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外研版七年级英语下册Unitl—Unit3期中专项复习题

词汇&短语

一、单元必备核心词

UnitlThesecretsofhappiness

1.secret/'si:krot/n.秘密(thesecretof...某物的秘诀)

2.happiness/'haepinas/n.幸福(happy变形)

3.friendship/'frendfIp/n.友谊(不可数名词)

4.kind/kaind/adj.友好的(bekindtosb.对某人友好)

5.helpful/'helpfl/adj.乐于助人的(help变形)

6.honest/'Dmst/adj.诚实的(anhonestboy,元音音素开头)

7.trust/trAst/v.&n.信任(trustsb.信任某人)

8.smile/smai1/v.&n.微笑(smileatsb.对某人微笑)

Unit2Goforit

9.confident/'kDnildant/adj.自信的(beconfidentinoneself相信自己)

10.courage/'kAri(J3/n.勇气(不可数名词,have(hecouragetodosth.)

11.match/m<etf/n.比赛(afootballmatch足球比赛)

12.win/win/v.扁(过去式won,后接比赛/奖项)

13.lose/lu:z/v.输掉(过去式lost,后接比赛/物品)

14.practise/'praiktls/v.练习(英式拼写,后接动名词doing)

15.competition/,kDmps'tl\n/n.比赛(acompetition——场比赛)

Unit3Foodmatters

16.health/hell/n.健康

17.healthy/'helOi/adj.健康的(health变形,反义词unhealthy)

18.fresh/fref/adj.新鲜的(freshfruit新鲜水果)

19.diet!,daist/n.日常饮食(abalanceddiet均衡饮食)

20.snack/snaek/n.零食(复数snacks,toomanysnacks)

21.meal/mi:1/n.一餐(复数meals,threemcaisaday)

二、重点词性转换

【词缀规律】-ness表名词、-ful表形容词、un-表否定。

1.happy/'haepi/adj.快乐的—>happiness/'hsepinss/n.幸福

2.health/helO/n.健康—>healthy/'helOi/adj.健康的—►unhealthy/An'helOi/adj.不

健康的

3.help/help/v.&n.帮助—>helpful/'helpfl/adj.乐于助人的

4.confident/'kDnfidont/adj.自信的—>confidence/'kDnfidons/n.自信

5.friend/frend/n.朋友—>friendly/'frendli/adj.友好的—»friendship/'frendfIp/n.

友谊

6.win/win/v.赢—winner/'wino/n.获胜者

三、必背短语

重点动词短语、介词短语,避免介词遗漏。

UnitlThesecretsofhappiness

1.thesecretofhappiness幸福的秘诀

2.bekindtosb.对某人友好

3.careabout关心;在意

4.makefriends交朋友

5.smileatsb.对某人微笑

6.trusteachother互相信任

Unit2Goforit

7.goforit努力争取;力口油

8.takepartin参加(活动/比赛)

9.tryone'sbest尽某人最大努力

10.giveup放弃(后接doing)

11.cheerfor为...加油

12.believeinoneself相信自己

Unit3Foodmatters

13.keephealthy/stayfit保持健康

14.begoodfor对....有益

15.bebadfor对...有害

16.abalanceddiet均衡'次食

17.toomuch太多(不可数名词)

18.toomany太多(可数名词复数)

四、易混词语辨析

1.winvsbeat(均表“赢”,用法不同)

•用法:win+比赛、奖项;beat+对手、人/团队

•易错:不可说beatthematch或winClass3,牢记搭配差异。

2.toomuchvstoomany(均表“太多”)

•用法:toomuch+不可数名词(waterssugar);toomany+可数名词复数(snacks、

students)

•易错:误用io。many修饰不可数名词,或to。much修饰可数名词复数。

3.begoodforvsbegoodat(介词搭配不同)

•用法:begoodfor对...有益(接人/事物);begoodat擅长(接doing)

,易错:混淆介词for/at,如“擅长游泳”误写为begoodforswimming。

4.practice(n.)vspractise(v.)(词性+拼写差异)

•用法:practice是名词(practicemakesperfect);practise是动词(practisedoing)

•易错:误将动词拼写成practice(美式),或混淆词性。

跟踪训练

一、句子填空

UnitlThesecretsofhappiness

1.The(秘密)ofhappinessistohelpothersandcareaboutthem.

2.(友谊)isapreciousgiftthatcanmakeusfeciwarm.

3.Mylittlesisterisa(快乐的)girlandshealwayssmilesat

everyone.

4.Weshouldbe(诚实的)becausehonestycanhelpusmakemore

friends,(anhonest)

5.Lucyisvery(乐于助人的)andsheoftenhelpsherclassmates.

6.Ourparentsalways(关心)usandWE

shouldcareaboutthemtoo.

7.It'simportantforfriendsto(信任)eachother.

8.Whenyoumeetdifficulties,youshould(微笑)atlifeandnever

giveup.

9.Being(友好的)tootherscanbringusmore

(幸福).

10.Weoften(交朋友)wilhpeoplewhoare

kindandhonest.

11.It'svery(help)ofyoutogivemeahand.

12.True(happy)comesfromhelpingothers.

Unit2Goforit

13.Youshouldbe(自信的)andbelievethatyoucandowellinthe

competition.

14.Weneedenough(勇气)tofacethechallengesinourlife.

15.Therewillbeafootball(比赛)betweenourschoolandNo.2

MiddleSchool.

16.Ourteamtriedourbestandfinally(赢)thematchlastweek.

17.Don'tbesadifyou(输掉)thegame;youcantryagainnext

time.

18.Youneedmore(练习)toimproveyourspokenEnglish.

19.Lcfs(努力争取)

andwewillachieveourgoals.

20.Manystudentswill

(参力fl)theschoolsportsmeeting.

21.Weshould(尽我们最

大努力)tolearnEnglishwell.

22.Allthestudentsarecheeringforourteamandhopingwecan(打败)

theotherteam.

23.Weshould(practise)speakingEnglisheverydaytoimproveit.

24.Hehasgreat[](confident)towinthesingingcompetition.(词性转换)

Unit3Foodmatters

25.(健康)ismoreimportantthanmoney,soweshouldtakegoodcare

ofourselves.

26.Weshouldeat(健康的)foodlikefruitandvegetableseveryday.

27.Toomuchfastfoodis(不健康的)forourbodies.

28.Mymotheralwaysbuys(新鲜的)fruitandvegetablesfromthe

market.

29.Doingsportseverydaycangiveusmore(能量)tostudy.

30.Weshouldn'teattoomany(糖果)becausetheyarebadforour

teeth.

31.Havinga(均衡饮食)isthekeytokeeping

healthy.

32.Eatingvegetables

(对....有益)ourhealth.

33.Thereis(太多)waterinthecup;pleasepour

someout.

34.Thereare(太多)snacksonthetable;we

can'teatthemall.

35.Weshould(保持健康)byeatingwelland

doingsports.

36.Eatingtoomuchfatis(对...有害)our

hearts.

37.Ihavethree(餐)aday:breakfast,lunchanddinner.

38.Shelikeseating(零食)afterdinner,butit'snotagoodhabit.

39.His(日常饮食)isveryhealthy;henevereatsfastfood.

40.Eatingtoomuchsugaris(health)forourteeth.

二、单项选择

1.Wethefootballmatchyesterday.Itwasagreatsuccess.

A.beatB.loslC.loseD.won

2.Eatingmorevegetablesisfbrourhealth.

A.goodR.hadC.goodntD.hadfor

3.Thereiswaterinthebottle.Wedon'tneedtoaddmore.

A.toomanyB.manyC.toomuchD.muchtoo

4.Sheisandalwayshelpsherclassmateswiththeirlessons.

A.helpB.helpfulC.honestyD.kindess

5.WeshouldspeakingEnglisheverydaytoimproveit.

A.practiceB.practiseC.practicesD.practising

6.True_comesfromhelpingothers.

A.happyB.helpfulC.happinessD.help

7.Weshould______ourbesttolearnEnglishwell.

A.tryB.takeC.giveD.do

8.Hehasgreat______tofacethedifficultcompetition.

A.confidentB.confidenceC.courageD.energy

9.Thereare___snacksonthetable;wecan'teatthemall.

A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo

10.Sheisgood_______playingthepianoandoftenwinsprizes.

A.forB.toC.withD.at

三、完形填空

Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Therearemanysecretsofhappiness.First,we

shouldbel.toothersandcareaboutourfriends.Friendshipcanbringusmuch

happiness.Second,doingsportsisgoodforour2..Itcangiveusenergyand

makeusstrong.Whenwe3.tamatch,weshouldtryourbestandnever4.

Weneedtobe5.andhavethe6.tofacedifficulties.Fin

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