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八年级下学期期末调研试卷(A)
英语
2026.06
(考试范围:本学期内容满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分。
2.试题卷上不要答题,请把各题答案直接涂写在答题卡上相对应的位置,答在试题卷上的答案
无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将答题卡上对应本人的姓名、考场、座号、准考证号等信息填写完整或把
条形码粘贴在贴条形码区的位置上。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.WhereisCathynow?
A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inahospital.
2.HowisDaniel?
A.Upset.B.Angry.C.Sorry.
3.HowmanytimeshasthewomanreadHarryPotter?
A.Twice.B.Once.C.Never.
4.What'sthesizeofthenaturereserve(自然保护区)?
A.3,140squarekilometres.B.3,401squarekilometres.C.3,410squarekilometres.
5.Whenwillthetwospeakersgomountainclimbing?
A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.NcxtSaturday
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
6.WhodoesTinalearncalligraphywith?
A.Hergrandfather.B.Hergrandmother.C.Herfather.
7.HowoftendocsTinahavecalligraphyclasses?
A.Onceaday.B.Onccamonth.C.Threctimesaweek.
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
8.WhatdidLisadofbrtheanimals?
A.Shetookthedogsfbrawalk.B.Shefedthedogs.C.Sheplayedwiththecats.
9.WhotookthephotosfbrLisa?
A.Theanimalkeepers.B.Thcdogs.C.Othcrvolunteers.
听下面一段独白,回答问题。
10.Whatdidthefamilydobeforethestrongwindcame?
A.Theyclosedthedoor.B.Theyboughtsomefood.C.Theymovedtheplantsintothehouse.
11.Howdidthefamilycleanthegarden?
A.Theyworkedwithothergroups.
B.Theydiditwiththeirneighbours.
C.Theycalledtheirfriendstohelpthem.
12.Whatdoesthestorytellus?
A.Peopleshouldlovetheirhome.B.Natureisstrongerthanhumans.C.Worktogethertofacedifficulties.
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
13.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Birthdaywishes.B.Westernrules.C.Differenttraditions.
14.WhatisYanyan'sbirthdaygift?
A.Adictionary.B.Ameal.C.Abook.
15.WhydoesYanyanacceptthegiftwithbothhands?
A.Toshowherpolitenessandthanks.B.TointroduceaChinesetradition.C.Toexpresshersurprise.
第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个
数字。短文读两遍。
HowtoLiveaHealthyLife
Getoffthesofa!______atleast10,000stepseveryday.
Eatfoodthatis________andnatural,fbrexample,fruitand
Eathealthyfood!
vegetables.
Restwhileyoucan!Getabout________hours'sleepanight.
Don'tworry,BeIt'snoteasytobeateenagerbecauseofthe________ofschool
2
happy!examsorfriendships.
Talktoyourparentsoryourteachers.
Smokingisnotcool.Itis________.
Say“no”tosmoking!
Ithurtsnearlyeverypartofyourbody.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Title:CharlieandtheChocolateFactory
Writer:RoaldDahl
What'sthestoryabout?
CharlieBucket,apoorbutkindboy,winsatickettovisitWillyWonka'smagical
chocolatefactory.Alongwithfourotherchildren,heexploresthefactory,whichisfiillof
deliciouscandyandamazingmachines...
Myfavouritecharacter:
Charlie.Hehasagoodheartandalwaysthinksofothers.
Myopinionofthebook:
Thewriter'svivid(生动的)andinterestinglanguagepaintsawonderfulpictureofthe
magicalchocolatefactory,makingthetripexciting.
Starrating(等级)Igivethisbook:
(Very
(Fantastic)
★★★★★☆☆☆☆good)
☆☆☆(OK)☆☆(Terrible)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Howmanykidsvisitedthechocolatefactory?
3
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
2.WhydoesGeorgelikeCharliebest?
A.Becausehe'sstrong.B.Becausehe'sfunny.
C.Becausehe'skind-hearted.D.Becausehe'shard-working.
3.WhatdocsGeorgethinkofthewriter'swriting?
A.It'sfiinandlively.B.It'slongandboring.C.It'sfullofsurprises.D.It'ssimpleandshort.
4.HowdoesGeorgelikeCharlieandtheChocolateFactory?
A.It'sfantastic.B.It'sverygood.C.It'sOK.D.It'sterrible.
5.Whatisthetext?
A.Adiary.B.Abookreport.C.Anewsreport.D.Athank-youletter.
B
HuYuc,3(),lostherleftlegintlicWcnchuanearthquakein2008whenshewas12.Nowshelivesadifferent
lifewiththehelpofherprosthetic(假肢的)leg.
Yearsago,Hubecameverypopularonlinebecauseofavideo.Shewaswalkingwithherprostheticleghappily,
justlikeahealthygirl.Peopleweregreatlymovedbyheroptimisticspirit.
AfterHulostherleg,shewasverysadatfirst.Shewasafraidthatpeoplewouldlookatherinadifferentway.
Ilowever,in2018,Hustartedtoshowherprostheticlegtoothers.In2022,shetookpartintheopeningceremony
(开幕式)oftheBeijingWinterParalympics(残奥会).Fromthenon,shebecamemoreactiveandsmiledalot.
“Imadefriendswithmanypeoplelikeme,suchastheclimberXiaBoyu.HegottothetopofMount
Qomolangmathoughhelostbothofhisfeet/'Husaid.ShealsosaidthatXia'sstorygaveherconfidencetogofor
herdreams.
Hulikestolaughandshowsgreatinterestinskatinganddancing.Shedreamsoftakingaround-the-worldtrip
andalsowantstobeasportsplayeroneday.
“Idon'twantpeopletofeelsorryfbrme.ThoughIlostmyleftleg,Ihavefoundhappinessinlife/'Husaid.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“optimistic”meaninChinese?
A.普通的B.特殊的C.完美的D.乐观的
7.WhendidHuYue'sideaaboutherprostheticlegstarttochange?
A.Tenyearsago.B.Eightyearsago.C.Sixyearsago.D.Fouryearsago.
8.WhatcanweknowaboutHuYue?
A.Shewantstobecomeaclimber.B.XiaBoyu'sstoryencouragedheralot.
4
C.Shedoesn'tgetusedtoherprostheticleg.D.Shedidn'tcareaboutothers5ideasbefore.
9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTHuYueinterestedin?
A.Singing.B.Travelling.C.Skating.D.Dancing.
10.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHuYue?
A.Wiseandquiet.B.Honestandkind.C.Strongandactive.D.Patientandcareful.
C
ChinesecalligraphyisanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.ItistheartofwritingChinese
characters.ItstartedinChinaandspread(传播)tootherpartsofAsia.Ithasahistoryofmorethan3,000years.
Therearemanyfamouscalligraphersinhistory,suchasWangXizhiandLiuGongquan.Differentcalligraphy
workscanshowdifferentcalligraphers'feelingsandcharacteristics(特征).Today,wecanseethemonthewallsof
offices,shops,hotelsandmanyotherplaces.
Learningcalligraphytakesaloloftimeandeffort.Youcantakelessonstolearnfromteachers.Youcanalso
learnitbyyourself.Thetoolforpracticingcalligraphyisbrushes.Th2yareusuallymadeofthehairofdifferent
animals.
Whenyoupracticecalligraphy,itisimportanttopayattentiontothechangesofstrokesandthespacebetween
characters.Therearedifferentnilesofwriting.Youshouldfollowthemandthencreateyourownstylewhenyou
excelatcalligraphy.
Calligraphy,anamazingtraditionalartform,showsthelovethatChinesepeoplehavefbrcultureandbeauty.
Manypeopletakeupcalligraphyasahobby,nottobeacalligrapher,buttoenjoypeaceofmind.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.Whatcanwelearnaboutacalligrapherthroughhiscalligraphyworks?
①Hisage.②Hischaracteristics.③Hisheight.④Hisfeelings.
A.①@B.①③C.@@D.②④
12.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph3?
A.It'shardfbrpeopletobuybrushes.
B.Brushesarcalwaysmadeofthehairofsheep.
C.Learningcalligraphyisaquickandeasything.
D.Thewritermentionstwowaysoflearningcalligraphy.
13.Whatshouldwepayattentiontowhenpracticingcalligraphy?
A.Thechangesofstrokes.B.Thechangesofcharacters.
C.Thespacebetweenlines.D.Thespacebetweenstrokes.
5
14.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpart44excelat”?
A.aretiredofB.aregoodatC.areafraidofD.areworriedabout
15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Theartofcalligraphy.B.Thenilesofcalligraphy.
C.Thestoryofcalligraphy.D.Thehistoryofcalligraphy.
D
Teenagerstodayaremakingadifferencetotheworld.16Theyspendtimeandeflbrthelpingothers
withoutbeingpaid,buttheygetevenmoreinreturn.
Throughthevoluntarywork,teenagerscanleamnewskills,discoverwhatjobstheylikeanddevelopastrong
senseofresponsibility(责任).Volunteeringalsogivesteenagersachancetoconnectwithdifferentkindsofpeople.
17
Doyouwanttobeavolunteerandmakeadifference?Herearcafewthingstothinkabout.
First,makesureyouhavetimeandenergyfbrthevoluntaryworkyouchoose.18That'snotgood
fbryouorthepeopleyou'retryingtohelp.Also,knowyourselfbywritingdownyourstrengthsandinterests.For
example,ifyoureallyloveanimals,youcanvolunteeratananimalshelter.
Second,keepyourselfsafebylearningmoreabouttheorganization.Whenyou'rereadytostart,you'll
probablysearchonlinefbr“volunteeropportunitiesfbrteenagers”.19Youcanaskyourparentsor
teacherstohelpyoujudge(判断).
ifyou'reconsideringvolunteering,starttoday!20Youcanalsohavefiin.Remember,evensmall
actsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.You'll佗elproudwhenyouhelpothers.
B.Manyaredoingthisthroughvolunteering.
C.Inthisway,theylearntogetalongwithothers.
D.Ifyoudon't,youmaynotbeabletodothework.
E.Itisagoodway,butbecarefulwithprivateinformation.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Onceinthephysicsclass,theteacheraskedthestudents,4*Whydoourcarshavebrakes(刹车)?”Hearingthe
21.thestudentsbegantogivedifferentanswers.Onestudentsaid,“Topark.”Anothersaid,“To
22thecars."Thethirdstudentsaid,“Forthe23ofourlivcs.^^Evciyoncwassharingtheirideas,
6
andtheteacherlistenedcarefully.Thenhemadea24tosharehisthoughts.4<AI1youranswersare
25andIlikethem,”hesaid,UbutIthinkthebrakeshelpusdrivefaster.''
Thestudentswere26andtheclassroomwentquietatonce.Theteacherexplained,t4Imaginewhat
wouldhappen27ourcarsdidn'thavebrakes!Thebrakeshelpusfeelsafeand28ustodrive
fasterbecausewcknowwccanslowdownwhenneeded.”
Withasmile,theteacher29"Similarly,inlife,wehavebrakestoo.Ourparents,teachers,and
friendsmightaskusquestionsaboutourgoalsorworryaboutourdecisionsinlife.Weoften3()their
questionsandworriesasbrakesthatslowusdown.Everyonemaymeet31inlife.Theseriskshelpus
growandlearn.Butwithoutthesequestionsandworries,wemightfeelcompletely32,makemistakesor
evengetseriouslyhurt.So,weshould33thatthebrakesinlifearenottheretopullusback.Instead,they
helpussafely34ourgoalsinlife?,
Sometimeswcmuststopor35stepbacktomoveforward.Brakes,bothoncarsandinlife,arcthere
tomakethathappen.
21.A.messageB.questionC.resultD.report
22.A.waitforB.lookafterC.dealwithD.slowdown
23.A.safetyB.standardC.valueD.level
24.A.choiceB.tripC.decisionD.mistake
25.A.wrongB.properC.longD.short
26.A.surprisedB.activeC.excitedD.lonely
27.A.untilB.unlessC.thoughD.if
28.A.warnB.allowC.inviteD.wish
29.A.shoutedB.refusedC.leftD.added
30.A.guessB.doubtC.considerD.show
31.A.storiesB.risksC.wondersD.chances
32.A.lostB.confidentC.positiveD.calm
33.A.worryB.promiseC.hopeD.understand
34.A.shareB.findC.achieveD.change
35.A.everB.justC.evenD.still
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限境一词,每词
7
限用一次。
cookafterwiseservealthoughproblemtheyamazing
becomehobby
Socialmedia(社交媒体)iseverywhereinourdailylife.Manypeoplespendhourseverydayondifierentapps
likeTikTokandWeChat.Socialmediahas36animportantpartofcommunicationandinfbnnation
sharing.
Thegreatestadvantageisthatwccanconnectwithpeoplemuchmoreeasily.37someofourfriends
arcfaraway,wcarcstillabletokeepintouch(联系).Also,therearcfunnyvideos,38photosand
interestingstoriesbeingsharedeveryday.Thesethingscanhelpusrelax39abusyday.
Nowsocialmediaalso40asalearningplatfbnn(平台).Forexample,ifyou'reinterestedin
41、TikTokofferslotsofshortvideosthatteachpeoplehowtomakedeliciousdishes.Whetherlearninga
newlanguageordevelopinganew42.wecanalwaysfindusefulinfbnnationthere.Sowecansaythat
sometimessocialmediacanhelpsolve43.
However,spendingtoomuchtimeonitmayharmoureyesightandreducefacc-to-facccommunication.And
somethingsfromsocialmediaarenotsuitablefbrteenagers,sotheycanuseitunlesstheirparentsallow
44todothat.Aslongasueusesocialmedia45,itcanbeapowerfultoolfbr
self-improvement.
第二节
阅读短文,
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