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湖北武汉市2026届高中毕业生三月调研考试
英语试卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录
音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.Whatwillthemanprobablydothisweekend?
A.Sitanexam.B.Takeahike.C.Haveaswim.
2.Whydoesthemanwanttogotothelibrary?
A.Toavoidthenoise.
B.Tomeetafriend.
C.Torenewsomebooks.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Fixingthedrawer.
B.Preparingthedinner.
C.Organizingthekitchen.
4.Whatdocsthewomancareaboutmostwhenchoosingaflight?
A.Departuretime.B.Ticketprice.C.In-flightservice.
5.Whalisthewomandoing?
A.Seekingfitnessadvice.
B.Promotingaproduct.
C.Collectingsalesdata.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面S段录音,每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音
前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.Whydoesthewomanhavetogotothepolicestation?
A.Tbpaytheticket.
B.Toreportanaccident.
C.Tbpresentherlicense.
7.Atwhatspeedwasthemandriving?
A.70km/h.B.75km/h.C.90km/h.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.Whoisgettingmarried?
A.Teresa.B.Emma.C.Steven.
9.Whydoesthemantakethetrain?
A.Tohaveafamilygathering.
B.Toplanananniversary.
C.Toattendawedding.
10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.
B.Acouple.
C.Fatheranddaughter.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
il.Whydoes(hemanwantanewphone?
A.Hiscolleaguespersuadehim.
B.Hisoldphoneembarrasseshim.
C.Hiscreditcardoffersadiscount.
12.WhathappenedtoSally?
A.Sheowedmuchmoney.
B.Shelostherjoblastyear.
C.Shehadherphonestolen.
13.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?
A.Hestickstohisplan.
B.Hechangeshismind.
C.HefeelssorryforSally.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14.Whatisthewoman?
A.Aprogramadvisor.
B.Acommunilyvolunteer.
C.Acollegeapplicant.
15.Whydoesthemandropthelibraryprogram?
A.Hehatesreadingevents.
B.Hedoubtshiscompetence.
C.Hehasexperienceditbefore.
16.Whatcanweknowabouttheenvironmentalproject?
A.Itinvolveshands-onwork.
B.Ithaslowentryrequirements.
C.Ithighlightsleadershiptraining.
17.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodoin(heend?
A.Perfecthispaper.
B.Considerhisschoolwork.
C.Clarifyhispriorities.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.WhatcanweknowaboutAda?
A.Shereceiveslittleeducation.
B.SheisaprofessionalITengineer.
C.SheteacheslocallanguagesinMali.
19.WhatmakesLenalidifferentfromotherapps?
A.Ithelpsusersthroughvisualguides.
B.Itpolishesprofilesforusers.
C.Itsavesusersfromtyping.
20.WhatisSidibe'sexpectationfbrLenali?
A.Tobridgedigitaldivideformore.
B.Toreach200,000usersinayear.
C.Toteachmoretraderstoreadandwrite.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
LAStreetFood&PhotographyTour
WelcometotheauthenticflavorofLosAngeles!Ourexperiencemixesthecity'slivelyculinaiy(美食的)scenewith
hands-onmobilephotographyinstruction.Forgetthetouristtraps;wewillguideyouthroughthehistoricGrand
CentralMarketandthehiddentreasuresoftheArtsDistrict.You'llnotonlytaste6-8ofLA'sbeststreeteatsbutalso
learnhowtocapturetheperfect,professional-qualityfoodandurbanlandscapephotosusingjustyoursmartphone.
ThisisthemostdeliciousandvisuallyrewardingwaytoexploretherealLA.
ExperiencePackages&Pricing
Priceper
PackageNameDurationKeyInclusions
Person
StandardTaste2.5hours$856tastings,PhotographyBasicGuide
8tastings,AdvancedPhotoEditing
GourmetLens3.5hours$110
Instruction,Freedrinks
Upto6guests,Customizedrouteandstart
PrivateGroup4hours$450
time
AvailableDates&MeetingPoint
DateTimeMeetingLocationStatus
AngelsFlight
Sat,Mar811:0()AM-1:30PMSOLDOUT
Entrance
AngelsFlight
Sun,Mar911:30AM--2:00PMAvailable
Entrance
GrandCentral
Sat,Mar151:00PM-4:30PMAvailable
Market
GrandCentral
Sun.Mar161:30PM-5:30PMAvailable
Market
WhattoBring&KnowBeforeYouGo
•Youmustbringafiillychargedsmartphonewithsufficientstoragespacefbrphotos.Tripods(三脚架)and
professionalcamerasarediscouragedastheyslowdownthegroup.
•Thetourinvolvesapproximately2milesofwalking.Pleasewearcomfortableshoesanddressfortheweather.
•Wecanaccommodatevegetarianandnut-freedietsifreportedatleast24hoursinadvance.
•Participantsmustbe12yearsorolder.Allparticipantsunder18mustbeaccompaniedbyapayingadult.
21.Whatcanpeopledoduringthetour?
A.Visitpopulartouristsites.
B.Cookstylishstreetfoods.
C.Identifycommontouristtraps.
D.Shootappealingfoodphotos.
22.Whichdatesuitstouristswhowantfreedrinks?
A.March8lh.B.March9th.
C.March15(h.D.March16(h.
23.Whatisasuggestionfortheparticipants?
A.Preparingaportablecharger.
B.Bringingprofessionalcameras.
C.Purchasingoutdoorequipment.
D.Statingdietaryneeds.
B
Sevenchildrenlineup,awaitingiheirturnonaslide.Aseachchildrushesdown,theonesbehindlaughandcheer.
SuchsceneisrareinLagos,oneofAfrica'sfastest-growingcities,withapopulationofabout17million.Butonthe
city'soutskirts,agarbage-site-turned-parkisprovidingroomforkidstoplay.Theprojectisthebrainchildof17-
year-oldAmaraNwuncli.whowantstoprovethateveninLagos'mostcrowdedcorners,childrencanhavefiin.
ForAmara,thepathtobuildingparksbeganwhenaterriblefloodstruckherhometownin2020.Heavyrains
swallowedentireneighborhoods,leavingthousandsoffamilieshomeless.4kPeoplejustsaiditwasgovernmentfailure
orbadluck."Amararecalls.But,laur,sherealizeditwaswhatwascalledNigeria's"climaleapathy^^:thetendency
toviewfloods,healwaves,anddroughtsasisolated(孤立的)incidentsratherthanconsequencesofawarmingplanet.
“IwantedtochangethemindsetJAmarasays."Ifpeopledon'tfeelconnectedtonature,theywon'tfighttoprotect
it.AndIknewthathadtostartwithcreatingspacespeoplecouldactuallyseeandfeel.,,
Itwasnoeasytask.AmarafirstapproachedtheLagosStateGovernment,whichofferedlandbutimposed(施力口)
restrictionsthatmadelong-termconstructionimpossible.Aftermonthsofdeadends,sheshiftedstrategyandstarted
lookingforalternativespacesthatwereaccessibletohigh-riskcommunities.Eventually,Amarasecuredagarbage
site.Shethenmobilizedateamofartists,volunleers,andsmalldonorstoclear(hetrashandrebuild(hesitewith
recycledmaterials.Threemonthslater,theparkopened.
Amaraisnowplanningtwomoreparks.Shesayscommunitiesfromacrossthecountiyhavebeenreachingoutto
herteamforadviceonhowtoreclaimabandonedspacestorpublicuse."Thatcreatesakindofcycle,“Amarareflects.
t4Itakeaction,othersnotice,theywanttotakeaction,too.Andtogether,itgrows.”
24.WhatmightbeaproblemLagosisfacing?
A.Insufficientpublicareas.
B.Poorgarbagemanagement.
C.Limitedrecreationalactivities.
D.Uncontrolledpopulationgrowth.
25.WhatmadeAmaradeterminedtobuildparks?
A.Lossesfromnaturaldisasters.
B.People'signoranceofclimatechange.
C.Disappointmentingovernmentfailure.
D.Nigeria'sinadequacyinpubliceducation.
26.WhatqualitydocsAmarademonstratewhencompletingtheproject?
A.Integrity.B.Optimism.
C.Flexibility.D.Confidence.
27.WhatdoesAmarawant(oconveyinthelastparagraph?
A.Smallstepsmakeabigdifference.
B.Everycloudhasasilverlining.
C.AllroadsleadtoRome.
D.Itisnevertoolatetoact.
C
Haveyoueverobeyedthesuggestionsofadigitalwritingassistanttoreplaceawordorrestructureasentence?Before
theappearanceofdigitaltools,you'dprobablyhaveturnedtoadictionaryforthesameassistance.
Dictionariesenableustowritenotwithfail-safeconveniencebutwithoriginalityandapointofview.WhileAI
assistantsproducephrasesandstatementssowritersdon'thavetothinkthemup,dictionariesprovideuswiththe
knowledgetouselanguageourselvesinexpressiveandpotentiallyinfinite(无穷的)ways.Theyplacechoiceand
authorityliterallyinhumanhands,forcingustodiscoverhowwcwanttoexplainourselvesandourideastotheworld.
Theabundanceofdigitalwritingassistantsgivesgreaterurgencytodebatesaboutwhatadictionaryshouldbe.In
1946,GeorgeOrwelldescribedgoodwritingas“pickingoutwordsfbrthesakeoftheirmeaning,apracticethat
dictionariesfacilitatewhiledigitalwritingprogramsstifle.Writersconsultingadictionarymakeachoice,while
writersguidedbyanapphavetheirchoicesmadeforthem.Thedigital-nativeapproachdelivershands-off,derivative
(衍生的)communication.Theotherrequiresleafingthroughpageswithoutknowingexactlywhereyou'llendup.
WithoutdictionariestoprovideuswithaguidetoEnglish'spotential,writingthatwayisnearlyimpossible.
Ourabilitytoexpressourselvesiscritical—ithelpsusdefinewhoweare.Dictionariesaidusinachievingthis:
Theycategorizeouruniquewaysofthinkingthroughlanguage.TinaCanadian;myfeelingofprideinmynative
landisenhancedbysmallverbalCanadianismslike“eavestrough''or"serviette",whicharcwell-documentedin
dictionariesbutrarelyusedbyAIchatbots,forthemostpart.
Asdigitalwritingextendsdeeperintoourlivesandminds,weneeddictionariesmorethanever.Abandoning
dictionariesandembracingmechanizedwritingwouldweakenourcapacityforcollectiveidentityquiteasmuchas
(heabilitytoexpressourselves.
28.Whatmightbeadistinctfeatureofdictionariesaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Theypromisefail-safephrases.
B.Theypossessacademicauthority.
C.Theyfacilitatecreativewriting.
D.Theyprovideready-madeexpressions.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stifle”inparagraph3probablymean?
A.Favor.B.Revise.
C.Observe.D.Discourage.
30.Whydoestheauthormention“eavestrough"and“serviette"inparagraph4?
A.ToshowhowAIaidsusinexpressing.
B.Toindicatetheweaknessofdictionaries.
C.TocelebratethediversityofCanadianEnglish.
D.Toillustratehowlanguageuseaffectsidentity.
31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.WhyKeepYourDictionary?
B.HowtoDealwithDigitalWriting?
C.WhoUsesWritingAssistants?
D.WhattoExpectfromDictionaries?
D
Secretcodes(密码)oncethoughtimpossibletocracknowfaceachallengefromquantumcomputers.Luckily,to
protectinformation,physicistshavedevelopedatheoreticallyfoolproofsystemcalleddevice-independentquantum
keydistribution(DI-QKD),whichusesentangledquantumparticles(纠缠态量子粒子)tofixweakpointsinexisting
methods.Now,ateaminChinahasdemonstratedthetechniqueinrealcityconditions,anadvancethatcouldclear
thewayforasecurequantuminternetinwhichtrustistakenfbrgranted.
Mostcryptography(密码学)worksbyencryptingmessageswithasecretcodethatrequiresaspecialkeytodecode.
Thechallengeliesinmakingsurethekeycan'tbedecodedwhensent.Forinstance,thekeysinonepopular
encryptionschemearebasedontheprimefactorsoflargenumbers,whichtakeenormousefforttocrack.Butsuch
calculationscouldbequickworkfcrthelargequantumcomputers.QKDoffersasolution,butithasaweakness:
hardwaremustbeperfect.
DI-QKDremovestheneedfortrustin(hehardware,byemployinganotherfeatureofquantummechanics-
entanglemenl—whichcloselylinkspropertiesofwidelyseparatedquanlumparticles.Ifihesenderandreceiver
entangleapairofparticlesacrossth?network,theycaneachperfbmiteststhatconfirmtheparticles,propertiesare
stronglylinked,wellbeyondchance.Afterthis“handshake",theycanbesurethey'retheonlyonesonthechannel.
Then,othermeasurementsontheentangledparticlescanestablishakey,whichcanbesharedwithconfidencethat
nobodycandecodeit.
In2022,aUK-basedteammanagedtocreateandshareaDI-QKDkeyfbronlyabout2meters.Now,JianweiPan
andhiscolleagueshaveextendedthistopracticallyusefuldistances.Aftercollectingdatafbr26days,theyshowed
theyhadthestatisticstoestablishandshareakeyacross11kilometers.Theresearchersalsoshowedthatintheory
—andgivenabout23yearsfordatacollection—theycouldhavesentakeyacross100kilometers.Pan'sgroupnow
planstoexplorewaystoperformDI-QKDusingsatellitesinspace.
32.WhatistheadvancemadebyChinesescientists?
A.Theyputforwardacodingtheory.
B.TheyenhancedDI-QKDpracticality.
C.Theysetup(hequantuminternet.
D.Theydiscoveredquantumentanglement.
33.Theauthorexplainstheencryptionprincipleby.
A.providingadefinitionB.makingacomparison
C.givinganexampleD.citingastatement
34.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?
A.Whatentanglementis.
B.HowDI-QKDworks.
C.Whatpreventskeysharing.
D.Howparticlesconnect.
35.Whatisthelimitationimpliedinthelastparagraph?
A.Longdatacollectiontime.
B.Strictlaboratoryconditions.
C.Unstableentangledparticles.
D.Heavyrelianceonsatellites.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12・5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Aboutayearago,ourdishwasherbrokedown.Wecalledarepairmanandweretolditwouldhavetobereplaced.
36Somymotheraskedmetowashdishesbyhandafterdinner.
Tounderstandwhythisupsetmesomuch,youneedtoknowwhatmylifewaslikeasauniversitysenior.37
Homeworkassignments,projectsandtestscompetedformyattentionandtime.Icagedmyselfinaprisonofmyown
ambitionsandexpectations,cutofffrommanyaspectsoftheworld.
SowhenIfirststartedwashingdishes,Ifeltannoyed.Iwasinarushtobedonewiththem,eagertogetbacktomy
endlesslistoftasks.38Forabout15minuteseveryday,IrealizedthatIcouldslowdowntimeandforget
everythingintheworld.Asmymind,eyesandhandsfocusedonasimple(askthatwouldalwaysresultinsuccess,I
foundpeace.
Thoughthenewdishwasherarrivedeventually,Icontinuedtowashdishesbyhand.Thistaskbecamemorerelaxing
andeducationalthanIcouldhaveimagined.39Frommykitchenwindow,Iwatchedtheseasonschange:
thetomatoplantgrewinsummer,gaveitsfruitinfall,anddiedbackinwinter.Thennewgreenwasshowingin
spring.1keptthesesightsinmind,thinkingontimeitself.
Washingdishestaughtineto(hinkofthecompletionofataskastheultimatereward,notpraiseoraprize.Ilearned
tobemorerelaxedaboutdeadlines.40
A.Itdefinitelyallowedmetorecover.
B.NowIcanenjoywhatevertaskI'mdoing.
C.1wasrunningaroundstressedmostoftheday.
D.Ittookawhileforthemodelweorderedtoarrive.
E.Butanewdishwasherwasoutofourconsideration.
F.Ishouldhaveaccomplishedthemwithevengreaterefforts.
G.Washingdishes,though,causedanadmirabletransformationinme.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
TwoKiwis,oneSingaporean,andoneIndianwalkedintoabar.Thiswasn'tthestartofajoke,butthebeginningof
adeep41.WemetattheFalseCreekshorefordragonboatpractice.42.ourinteractionwas
purelyfunctional,centeredonpaddles(桨)andraceschedules.However,aswepaddledalong,thesharedexperience
begantobreakour43.
Despiteitsbreathtakingnaturalbeauty,Vancouverisaplacewheremakingfriendsoftenfeelsnoless44
thanfindinganaffordableapartment.Asimmigrantsfromsun-heavyplaces,wewereall45toadapttothe
city'sgreyweatherandeven“greyer"46climate.Inthisenvironment,dragonboatingservedasa
breakthrough,foritisasportthatbringspeoplebacktotheir47.Inaboat,noonecaresaboutyour
background:yousimplymoveasone.Thisspiritsoon48ourlivesoffthewater,andourweeklygatherings
afterpracticenaturallybecameour49.
Wcbondedovershared50—theimpossiblerentalmarketandthe“polite”socialscenewhereplansfbr
hikingalways51.Yet,whenweweretogether,these52matteredless.Wcweren'tjustsurviving
thecity'scoldness;wewere53amicro-communityofourown.
Onesummernight,afteramajorfestival,wedancedbythewaterfront.Inthatgoldenmoment,werealizedwehad
54whatwecamefor.Wewerefourstrangersfromdifferentcontinents,butdragonboatinggaveusaplace
to55.areasontostayandarhythmtomoveforwardby—together.
41.A.respectB.affectionC.significanceD.connection
42.A.InitiallyB.StrangelyC.PersonallyD.Accidentally
43.A.scheduleB.silenceC.reserveD.promise
44.A.challengingB.comfortingC.relievingD.annoying
45.A.managingB.refusingC.strugglingD.hesitating
46.A.politicalB.economicC.naturalD.social
47.A.possessionsB.essentialsC.habitsD.desires
48.A.bledintoB.messedupC.toreapartD.escapedfrom
49.A.burdenB.assignmentC.shelterD.standard
50.A.barriersB.hobbiesC.targetsD.benefits
51.A.workedB.appearedC.matteredD.slipped
52.A.fantasiesB.issuesC.conflictsD.failures
53.A.transformingB.sen:ngC.establishingD.influencing
54.A.shapedD.foundC.forgottenD.lost
55.A.exploreB.belongC.competeD.relax
非选择题部分
注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fordecades,ChancaywasaquiettownnorthofLima,Peru,betterknownforitsfishingcommunityandslowpace.
ThatchangedaftertheChancayPortwas56(official)initiatedinNovember2024.
Sincethen,goodsshipshavebeendocking(停靠)57recordnumbers.Followingthelaunchofadirect
corridor(走廊)withShanghai,shipsnowruntwiceaweek,carryinggoodssuchasfishmeal,fruitsandmetal
eastward58bringingbackvariousindustrialgoodsfromthelargeproduction59(base)inAsia.
Forexportersandimporters,thisregularservicehasensuredspeedand60(certain).
Figuresreflecthowtheenormousportisreshapingtrade.Sofar,shipmentsalongtheChancay-Shanghaicorridor
61(total)78,000tonswithavalueof1.72billionyuan,62(push)tradebetweenthetwoports
upbynearly35percent.Products63(ship)directlytoChinaingreatervolumeseverydayincludefruits
likeavocado,mangoandblueberry.
Tohelpsmallbusinessesparticipateintheboom(繁荣),theChancayBusinessAssociationlaunchedits“Importing
isEasy”program,64aimistoguidecompaniesthroughcustoms,formalizationandaccesstoglobalsupply
chains.
“T上escini
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