沪教版九年级英语上册 Unit2 Great ideas 词性转换题、语篇填词、重点词汇A篇

沪教版九年级上册Unit2Greatideas

词性转换题、语篇填词、重点词汇A篇（含答案）【新教材】

学校：班级：姓名：考号：

一、用单词的适当形式填空

1.(fill)theemptybottlewithcolourfulstonesisafuncraftactivityforchildrenat

weekends.

2.Sofar,theresearcher'snewdiscovery(prove)tobeofgreatvalueto

environmentalprotectionafterrepeatedtests.

3.LittleTom(fancy)visitingthenewly-openedsciencemuseumwithhis

classmatesthisweekend.

4.Mosthigh-risebuildingsinthiscityareequippedwithlightning(rod)toprevent

damagefromthunderstorms.

5.Hisdesignfortheinternationalcompetition(rejection)bytheexpertcommittee

withoutanyexplanationlastweek.

6.Thenewly-builtbridgeis(firmness)constructedtoresisthigh-magnitude

earthquakes.

7.Thespeakerusedmanyvividexamples(get)hismainopinionacrosstothe

audienceatthelecture.

8.Thelittleboypretendedtohaveastomachache(foolish)hismotherintoallowing

himtoskipthepianolesson.

9.(balance)studyandrestproperlyisthekeytomaintaininggoodphysical

condition.

10.Ifyoufinishyourclassroomassignmentontime,you(go)straighttothe

bookstorewithyourdeskmate.

11.Thenewmedicaltechnologycanbe(application)tothetreatmentofvarious

rarediseases.

12.Theyoungprincedonateda(prince)sumofmoneytosupportthelocal

homelessshelter.

13.WhenIrushedintothekitchen,theboilingwaterinthepot(run)overontothe

gasstove.

14.Theexperiencedelectriciancarefully(wire)thewholeapartmentlastweek.

15.Itisunwisetobe(ignorantly)ofthebasictrafficruleswhencrossingthebusy

street.

16.Weshouldevaluatetheannualplan(whole)insteadofonlypayingattentionto

itsseparateparts.

17.Thewarmandthoughtfulserviceinthiscafe(satisfaction)thousandsof

customerssinceitopenedlastyear.

18.Youcan(hard)imaginehowexcitedthechildrenwerewhentheysawthehuge

Christmastree.

19.Thousandsoflocalresidents(displacement)fromtheirhomessincethevolcanic

eruptionbrokeoutlastmonth.

2().Noonecan(satisfy)withsuchanunfairarrangement,foritignorestheneedsof

mostemployees.

21.The(prison)wasgivenachancetolearnjobskillsduringhistimeinthe

correctionalcenter.

二、首字母填空

1.It'snoteasytogyourideaatotheaudienceinashortspeech.

2.A1risinstalledonthetopofthetallbuildingtopreventlightning

strikes.

3.Don'ttrytofyourparentsaboutyourgrades,fortheywillfindoutthetruth

soonerorlater.

4.Makesuretheelectricwiscoveredwithinsulatingmaterialsbeforeyourepair

thelamp.

5.Theareahasawarmandwetclimate;t,itissuitablefordifferentplantsto

grow.

6.Ifyouforgettoturnoffthetap,thewaterinthepotwillrosoon.

7.Whenyouputastoneintoafullcupofwater,thestonewilldsomewater.

8.Thecompanywillryourapplicationifyoudon'lmeetthebasicrequirements.

9.Mostcustomersaswthethoughtfulserviceofthis

hotel.

1().Abdietwithenoughvegetablesandproteinisgoodforyourphysicalhealth.

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11.Sheworeafsilkdresstotheawardceremonyandcaughteveryone'seye.

12.Themanwassenttopforthreeyearsbecauseofhiscriminalbehavior.

13.Theaofnewenergytechnologyhasgreatlychangedpeople'sdailytravel.

14.Thescientistdidhundredsofexperimentstophisnewtheory.

15.Themanagerwasswiththeprojectreporthandedinbyhisteam.

16.Hisiofbasicfirst-aidknowledgeledtoaworsesituationintheaccident.

17.Shedecidedtoftheboulewcolorfulpaperstarsasabirthday

gift.

18.Aw,thisactivitywasagreatsuccessthoughthere

wereseveralsmallproblems.

19.Theyoungpdecidedtotravelaroundthekingdomtolearnaboutpeople's

lives.

20.Thefwoodenframeofthehousesurvivedthestrongstormwithoutdamage.

21.1wassobusywithmyfinalexamthatIhhadtimetorestlastweek.

22.Afterfeelingsharpchestpain,hewentstthenearesthospital.

三、根据汉语提示填空

1.Turndownthegasnow,orthemilkinthepotwill（溢出）verysoon.

2.Themanagerwasvery（满意的）withtheteam'swonderfulperformanceinthe

project.

3.总（体上），theactivitywasagreatsuccesswiththe

supportofallthestudentsandteachers.

4.Theoldmanisinpoorhealth,sohecan（几乎不）gooutsideoncoldwinter

days.

5.Themanwasputinto（监狱）fortwoyearsbecausehestolealargeamountof

money.

6.Thepublicwelfareprojectaimstohelppeopleinremoteareasgetoutof（无知）

andlearnpracticalskills.

7.Theancienttoweronthemountainisequippedwitha（避雷针）to

protectitfromlightningdamage.

8.Shehadto（拒绝）thewell-paidjobofferbecauseshewantedtotakecareofher

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sickmother.

9.The（牢固的）woodenchairhasbeenusedbymygrandpaformorethanthirty

years.

1（）.Mymotheraskedmetothebottle（装满）cleanwaterbeforewe

wenthiking.

11.Smartphoneshavegradually（取d弋）manytraditionalelectronicproductsinour

dailylives.

12.Thestudentstriedtheirbestto（证明）thattheirplanwasmorepracticalthan

others.

13.Theyoungladyworea（精致的）silkdresstoattendtheinternationalfashion

showlastweek.

14.Itisnoteasyforabeginnertohisideas（把...讲清楚）ina

foreignlanguage.

15.Parentsshouldnotonly（对....感到满足）their

children'sgradesbutalsopayattentiontotheirgrowth.

16.Inthewell-knownfairytalc,thekind（王子）helpedthepoorvillagersbuild

theirnewhomes.

17.Thebrokenelectric（电线）inthewallcausedabigfireintheoldapartment

building.

18.Thewide（应用）ofnewenergytechnologyhelpsreducethepollutioncaused

bytraditionalfuels.

19.Afterarrivingatthetrainstation,thereporterwill（直

奔）theaccidentscenetocollectnews.

2（）.Itisacustomforwesternpeopleto（愚弄）eachotheronthefirstdayofApril.

21.Theriverhasbeenseriouslypolluted,（因此）makingitunsafeforpeopleto

drinkwaterfromit.

22.Keepinga（平衡的）dietandtakingregularexercisearegoodwaystoslay

healthy.

四、语篇填词

短文1

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OnceuponatimeinancientGreece,ap(1)orderedagoldsmithtomakea

goldencrownforhim.Thecrownlookedveryf(2)withdelicatepatterns,butthe

kingsuspectedthegoldsmithhadmixedsilverintoitandf(3)him.Ifthe

goldsmithwasfoundguilty,hewouldbesenttop(4)aspunishment.Thecrown

weighedexactlythesameasthegoldhehadgiven,soheaskedArchimedes,agreatscientist,

tofindoutthetruth.

Archimedesthoughthardfordaysbutfoundnoway.Oneday,whenhegotintothebath

fullofwater,hesawwaterspillovertheedge.Suddenlyhecameupwithanideaandfinally

p(5)thatthecrownwasnotpuregoldthroughexperiments.

短文2

Modernhigh-risebuildingsneedstrictsafetydesignstodealwithdifferentweatherand

environmentalchallenges.Firstofall,themainstructureofthebuildingmustbef

(1)enoughtoresiststrongwindsandevenminorearthquakes.Second,thea(2)

oflightningprotectiontechnologyisanecessarypart.Alightningr(3)isfixedon

thetopofthebuildingandconnectedwiththickmetalw(4)thatleadalltheway

deepintotheground.

Sadly,manypeopleignorethedangeroflightningstrikes.However,professional

designersr(5)anyplanthatlackscompletelightningprotection,asitmayleadto

serioussafetyrisks.

短文3

Keepingahealthylifestyleisveryimportantforpeopleofallages.First,ab

(1)dietwithenoughvegetables,fruitandproteinisthebaseofgoodhealth.Manypeoplelack

knowledgeofnutrition,andtheiri(2)abouthealthyeatingoftenleadstobad

habits.

Second,properrestisalsonecessary.Ifyoustayuplateeveryday,youcanh

(3)keepaclearmindduringthedaytime.Whal'smore,learningtomanagepressurealso

matters.Manypeoplearenots(4)withtheirdailyworkandlife,andtheyfeel

stressedallthetime.T(5),learningtorelaxproperlyisalsoanimportantpartofa

healthylifestyle.

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短文4

Learningtoexpressideasclearlyisanimportantskillforeveryone.Whenyougivea

speechinpublic,themostimportantgoalistog(1)yourideasacrosstothe

audienceinasimpleandclearway.Ifyouusetoomanydifficultprofessionalterms,listeners

willeasilygetconfused.Somespeakersmakethemistakeofgoings(2)to

difficultcontentattheverybeginningwithoutanyiniroduciion.Thisusuallymakesthe

audiencelosei⑶quickly.Besides,ifyouwanttomaketheaudiences

(4)withyourspeech,youneedtousesimpleexamplesandclearlogic.

Beforegivingaspeech,youcankeepabottleofwaternearbytomoistenyourthroatif

needed.Asaw(5),asuccessfulspeechshouldalwaysputtheaudience's

understandingfirst.

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参考答案

一、用单词的适当形式填空

1.Filling2.hasproven/hasproved3.fanc