2026年无锡市中考英语试卷（含答案）

英语试题第1页(共8页)2026年无锡市初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案一律写在答题卡上。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。3.答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1.Doyouexercise?Haveyoueverwonderedthebestexerciseis?A.what B.who C.when D.where2.Well,there'snobestexerciseforeveryone.Justask,“Whatisthemostsuitableforme?”A.me B.myself C.you D.yourself3.Ifyou'reverysporty,goskatingorrunamarathon.Ifnot,takeawalkorrideabike.A.simple B.simply C.proper D.properly4.Whateverexerciseyouchoose,ismoreimportantthantakingitoften.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything5.Believeme!Agoodcandowondersforyourbodyandmind.A.gift B.lesson C.habit D.secret6.Itcanhelpyoukeepfitandyourstress.A.reduce B.create C.feel D.spread7.Mychoiceisjogging.Ithelpsmefeelafterabusyday.A.bored B.boring C.relaxed D.relaxing8.IusuallyjogaroundtheLihuLake.Canyouthere'rehundredsofpeoplejoggingthereeveryday,ifnotthousands?A.agree B.expect C.follow D.imagine9.Guesstohaveafullrunaroundthelake?Atleastthreehours!A.howlongdoesittake B.howlongittakesC.howmuchdoesitcost D.howmuchitcosts10.Butit'saperfectplaceforjogging.Thebeautyofthelakemakesyoufeelunreal.A.almost B.seldom C.already D.still英语试题第2页(共8页)11.However,joggingcanbedangeroustoosometimes.Youkeep“safetyfirst”inmind.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't12.Stayawayfromthewater,andneverdoitatnightyoufindafriendtogowithyou.A.if B.unless C.because D.though13.Oryoumayjoinajoggingclub.Ionefor5years.It'ssafeandfun!A.havejoined B.haveleftC.havebeenin D.havebeenawayfrom14.——Soundsgreat!CanIjoinittoo?ButI'mafraidIcan'trunveryfast.——Sure.Don'tworry..A.Iagree B.Idoubt C.You'llcheck D.You'llmanage二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）“Yourmom'snothereyet,Bella,”theschoolbusdriversaid.“Doyouwanttowaitforher?”Bella15herselftoslowdownandspeakclearly,asherspeechtherapisthadtaughther.“Iknowtheway,andIcanwalkbymyselfnow,”Bellasaid.Everyafternoon,Bellawalkedhomefromthebusstop.SoonBellaknewallhernew16.ShelearnedthatthemanwhooncegaveherarosewasMrSharaf,andthelittleboywhowasmissingtwofrontteethwasAri...AndshelikedtheRodansbest.MrsRodanlikedtotalk.MrRodanworkedabroad.Andtheirson,Finn,likedplayingpeekaboo.ButonedayBellafoundMrsRodanandFinnweren'toutside.Maybetheywenttothe17.Finnlikespicturebooks,shethought.Buttheydidn'tcomeoutthenextfewdays.Somethingwaswrong.Bellahurriedhomeandcalled,“Mom,Ihaven'tseentheRodansinthepastfewdays.Canwegoandcheckonthem?”“They18havegonesomewhere,”Momsaid.“Ormaybethey'vebeentoobusytotakeawalk.I'msurethey'refine.”“Butthey'remyfriends.”Belladidn't19.“Please?”“Allright,”Momsaid.TheywenttotheRodans’houseandrangthebell.“Bella,whata20!”MrsRodanshoutedhappily.Therewasabandage（绷带）wrappedaroundherankle.“Didyouhurtyourfoot?”Bellaasked.BeforeMrsRodancouldanswer,Momspoke.“Bellawas21whenshedidn'tseeyououtside,sowecametocheckonyou.”“How22,”MrsRodansaid.“We'vehadaterribleweek.IfelloffaladderandthenFinncaughtacold.Idon'thaveanyfamilyintown,soIhavebeenonmyown.”“BellaandIcouldhelpyoudosomeshopping,ortakecareofFinn,”Mom23.WhileMomandMrsRodanwerechatting,BellaplayedpeekaboowithFinn.AndFinnhandedherhisdinosaur.ThatmadeBellafeelgoodbecauseMrsRodanoncetoldherthatthedinosaurwasFinn'sfavourite24.Astheyleft,MrsRodantookBella'shandandsaid,“Thankyou!Youareagoodfriend!”15.A.forced B.advised C.reminded D.invited16.A.classmates B.drivers C.teachers D.neighbours17.A.library B.school C.museum D.supermarket18.A.certainly B.probably C.suddenly D.finally19.A.stayup B.openup C.makeup D.giveup20.A.mess B.shame C.success D.surprise21.A.worried B.scared C.amazed D.excited22.A.honest B.patient C.kind D.generous23.A.refused B.suggested C.complained D.confirmed24.A.cookie B.game C.toy D.tool三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）ACancel NewMessage SendTo:athomas@From:jh@Subject:ThedogwalkerjobDearMrsThomas,I'mwritingtoyouaboutthedogwalkerjobthatIsawanadforatthepetshelter.Iwouldliketoapplyforthejob,andIthinkIcanreallyhelptheanimalsatyourpetshelter.I'm12yearsoldandI'minGrade7.I'magoodstudent.IworkhardandI'malwaysontime.IwanttobeananimaldoctorwhenIgrowup.IhaveadognamedMollyandacat,whosenameisCoffee,athome.So,I'mverygoodattakingcareofpets.Iknowhowtobrushadogwithoutpullinganyfurandhowtotalktoadogsothatitfeelscalm.Icanwalkverybigdogseasily.Icanevenhelpyourcatsifyouneed.IcanworkonSaturdaysandduringschoolholidaystoo.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Thankyouforyourtime.Yourssincerely,Jack25.Whowrotethisemail?A.Thomas. B.Molly. C.Coffee. D.Jack.26.What'sthepurposeofwritingthisemail?A.Togetajob. B.Tokeeppets. C.Toofferashelter. D.Tomakefriends.27.WhatcanwelearnaboutJack?A.Heworkedasadogwalkerbefore. B.Heisagoodpetcarer.C.Heworkedatapetshelterbefore. D.Heisananimaldoctor.英语试题第3页（共8页）BThreestudents（28-30）arelookingfore-friends.Herebelowarethedescriptionsofthem,followedbydescriptionsoffoure-friends（A-D）.Decidewhiche-friendwouldbethemostsuitableforeachoneofthem.28.Oscariscrazyaboutfootballandplaysonhisschoolteam.Heislookingforane-friendwholikesteamsportsandcandiscusssportsnewswithhim.29.MariahasrecentlymovedtoCanadaandwantsane-friendwho'slivedinadifferentcountry,too.Shelovesdrawingcomicbookstoriesandwatchingonlinevideosaboutdrawingtohelpherimprove.30.Noahlovesnatureandhiking.Heisamemberofhisschool'senvironmentclubandwantsane-friendwhoalsoenjoysoutdooractivitiesandcaresaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Healsolikesphotography.A.MynameisRyanandI'mfromEngland.Volleyballismylife,andIoftenplayitonthebeachwithmyfriends.Ifollowsportsnewscloselyandenjoytalkingaboutthelatestmatches.Icanrecommendsomegreatsportswebsites.B.IamElenaandIcomefromAustralia.Ispendmostofmyfreetimeoutdoors-surfing,rockclimbing,andhiking.Ioftenjoinbeachclean-upswithmyfriends.Iliketakingpicturesofnature.C.I'mEmma.IwasborninNewZealand,butI'verecentlymovedtoAustralia.Atmynewschool,IjoinedtheschooldramaclubandI'llbeinmyfirstplaynextmonth.I'dlovesomeadviceabouthownottogetnervousinfrontofanaudienceoranyothertipsaboutacting!D.MynameisLiLeiandIliveinShanghai,butIwasborninSingapore.I'vehadtochangeschools,butnotmyfavouritehobby-drawingcartoonsfrommyimagination.I'malsointerestedinsomebloggersthatpostshortfilmstoshowhowtodrawcartooncharacters.英语试题第4页（共8页）英语试题第5页(共8页)C“Pleasehelpmegetthroughthis!”IwatchedthebigLEDscreen.Therewerefiveminutesleft.Ifeltgreatpaininmyback,whichhadbeenkneedbyaplayerfromtheotherteam.Irolledfromsidetoside,tearsstreamingdown.ItwasablowtomyprideforIwasalwaysthemanofthematch,thebestplayeronthefield,popularlyknownasthe“Untouchable”.Soondoctorscame.“Jared,canyouhear...”ThosewerethelastwordsIheardbeforeIlostconsciousness（知觉）.Iopenedmyeyesslowlyassilencefilledtheair.Itriedmybesttositupbuttheweightofmybodywaslikegravityanditpulledmedown.IbecameawarethatIlostsenseinmylegs.Imovedmyfingerstofeelthem.TheywerestilltherelCouldIbe...?Ishookmyhead.“I'myourdoctor,WilsonTy.Youareastrongman,Jared.Howareyoufeeling?”Feeling?Icouldnotfeelanything.“Mylegs...”Isaid,thenpaused.DrWilsonTybegantotalkaboutmycondition.Butonlytwowordsjumpedoutatme-paralysed（瘫痪的）forever.AsIwastryingtomakesenseofwhathemeant,mycoachandafewofmyteammatescamein.“Coach...helpme!”Thewordscameoutofmymouth.“It'sOK,Jared.Don'tloseheart.”Mycoachwastryingtoavoidsayingmoreasheturnedaway,hidingthetears.“Coach,Iwanttoplaysocceragain,nomatterwhathappens.Ineedyoutohelpme,”IsaidasIheldhisarmtightly.Istruggledbravelythenextfewmonthstobeonmyfeetagain.Thehardknockhadleftmewithaspinalcordinjury（脊椎损伤）.The“Untouchable”hadbecomethe“Vulnerable（脆弱的）”.Afteralmostayearinhospital,IfinallyfeltmyfeetfirmlyonthegroundasImademywaytothefield.Thiswouldbemyfirstgameafterfate（命运）almostturnedmylifeupsidedown.Withoutdoubt,itwasthegamethatIwon,Ithought.AsIwalkedtowardsthefield,thewholestadiumwasfilledwith“HerolHero!”togetherwith“Welcomeback,UntouchableJared!”ontheLEDscreen.Theywereshoutinglouderthantheyhadeverdone.Myteammateshandedtheballtome.Theindescribablefeelingcametomeandthistime,thereweretearsofjoy.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto（指代）?A.Theair. B.Silence. C.Thebodyweight. D.Gravity.32.WhenJaredthoughtWithoutdoubt,itwasthegamethatIwon,heprobablyfelt.A.free B.proud C.curious D.nervous33.Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.TheLEDScreen B.ALuckyBoyC.AnUnforgettableGame D.TheUntouchable英语试题第6页(共8页)DPhotosynthesis:▲?Youmightalreadyknowthebasicsofhowphotosynthesis（光合作用）works.Plantsusesunlighttomakethefoodtheyneedtolive.Butonedaywemightbeabletousephotosynthesistorunourcars,heatourhomes,andmore!Scientistsareworkingonitrightnow!Plantsarelikemachinesthatturnlightintofoodusingchlorophyll,whichhelpsthemusethesun'senergytosplit（分离）waterintohydrogen（氢）andoxygen.Plantsturnhydrogenintofood,butifwecanfindouthowtousethesuntosplitwater,wecouldusehydrogenasfuel（燃料）.Scientistscanalreadysplitwaterintohydrogenwithamachinecalledanelectrolyzer.Buttoday'selectrolyzersrunonelectricity,whichoftencomesfromapowerstationthatusesfossilfuels,suchasoilandnaturalgases.Thiscancausepollutionandproducegreenhousegasesthatcauseclimatechange.Usingthesuntocreatehydrogencouldbeacleanerformofenergy.It'scalledartificialphotosynthesis.YuliaPushkarisascientistwho'sworkingonartificialphotosynthesisatPurdueUniversityinIndiana.“Ifwewanttocreateartificialphotosynthesis,wehavetocreateamaterialwhichwilltakeinthelightandsplitthewater,”DrPushkarsays.Luckily,DrPushkarandherteamhavedonejustthat.Theyhavecreatedmaterialsthatsplitwaterintohydrogenunderlight.There'saproblem,thoughthatsoundsgreat.Thebestelectrolyzershaveiridium（铱）inside.Iridiumisveryrare.Nowshe'sworkingonadifferentwaytomakehydrogenfromsunlightbyusingiron.IronisveryrichonEarth.So,it'smucheasierandcheapertofindthaniridium.Wealsoneedtobeabletouseitinourcarsandhomes.Mostcarstodaystillusegasoline.Ifwecanmakeandusehydrogen,wewon'trunoutofit.Anditdoesn'tproduceharmfulgreenhousegases.DrPushkarishopefulaboutartificialphotosynthesis.“Weandotherresearchersaroundtheworldareworkinghardtodevelopcleanenergy,”shesays.“Ourartificialphotosynthesisisthewayforward.”34.WhydoesDrPushkaruseironinsteadofiridiumintheresearch?A.Becauseofitsrichness. B.Becauseofitsquality.C.Becauseofitsweight. D.Becauseofitspower.35.Thefollowingsentencecanbestbeputatthebeginningof.Ofcourse,justbeingabletomakehydrogenisn'tenough.A.Paragraph5 B.Paragraph6 C.Paragraph7 D.Paragraph836.WhydoesthewriterendthepassagewithDrPushkar'swords?A.Todescribehervaluabledailywork. B.Toprovehercontributionstotheresearch.C.Toshowherconfidenceintheresearch. D.Tothankherteamandotherresearchers.37.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefor▲?A.NotJustForPlants B.MoreThanJustSunlightC.MoreChoicesForOil D.NotGoodForFossilFuels英语试题第7页(共8页)7第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。38.TheEnglishtextbooksare（值得）readingagain,forwecanmeetmanyoldfriends.39.DanielandSimonaretwo（迷）ofscience.Theythinksciencechangesourlives.40.SpudWebbisagoodexampleforus.Wecan（几乎不）succeedwithouthardwork.41.WuWei’ssculptureshavewonhigh（赞扬）fromtheartcommunity.42.MrsGreencan（承诺）Kimthatcolourtherapywillsolvehisproblem.（B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。43.AudreyHepburnwasthe（win）oftheOscarforBestActressin1953.44.TanDunmademusicwithcommonobjects,whichwasvery（usual）.45.ThomasEdison,agreat（invent）,createdover1,000inventionsinhislife.46.MarieCuriepushedfortheuseofX-raymachines.Nowtheyare（wide）usedinhospitals.47.Totellthe（true）,theseoldfriendshaveinfluencedusalot.五、动词填空根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分,共10分）48.WuxiMuseumisagoodplaceforschooltrips.It（lie）nexttothecitylibrary.49.Somefamouspaintingsfromdifferentdynasties（show）thereeveryweek.50.Lastyear,afamouspaintingfromtheTangDynasty（donate）tothemuseum.51.Ourartteacher（prepare）foratriptothemuseumthesedays.52.Shehasaskedus（write）areportaboutthepaintingsafterthetrip.53.（collect）someinformation,IdecidedtoaskUncleWangforhelp.54.UncleWangisanartisthimselfandhe（work）asaguideinthemuseumfor10years.55.YesterdayI（call）UncleWang,andheagreedtomeetmeatthemuseum.56.He（introduce）anoldpaintingtoafewforeignvisitorswhenIarrived.57.HegavemealotofinformationaboutthepaintingsandIhopewe（learn）evenmorethroughtheschooltrip.六、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）TheLanternFestivalisaveryimportantpartoftraditionalChinesecelebrations.Itfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Onthatnight,peopledecoratetheirhomeswithcolorfullanterns.Theygoouttoadmirethelightsandwatchtraditionaloperas,enjoyingatrulywonderfulevening.ThetraditionoflightinglanternsatthefestivalhasbeencelebratedsincetheHanDynastyinChina.Itgraduallydevelopedintoalong-standingcustom.BytheTangDynasty,thiscelebrationbecameevenmorecommon.ThetraditioncontinuedthroughtheMingDynasty,whenthefestivalfinallybecameanimportantpartoftheNewYearcelebrations.DuringtheQingDynasty,itturnedintoalargefolkfestival,celebratedbypeopleallacrossthenation.PeoplecelebratetheLanternFestivalinmanyways.Themostpopularactivityisenjoyingthelanterns.Thesebeautifullanternscomeinmanyshapesandsizes-someareperfectcircles,while英语试题第8页(共8页)otherstaketheformofanimals.Youcanseethemeverywhere.Publicparksoftenholdimpressivelanterndisplays,andchildrenoftencarrysmalllanternsinthestreets.Therearemanyotherfunactivitiesduringthefestival.Oneofthemisguessingthelanternriddles（谜语）.Lanternownerswriteriddlesonsmallnotesandputthemonthecolorfullanterns.Then,gueststrytoguesstheanswers.Ifsomeoneguessestheanswercorrectly,theygototheownerandusuallyreceiveasmall,delightfulprize.TheLanternFestivalismorethanjustatimeforfun;itshowstraditionalChineseculture,thevalueoffamilytogetherness,andthewishforhappinessandagoodlife.IthasbeenpasseddownforthousandsofyearsandisdeeplylovedbytheChinesepeople.Inrecentyears,theLanternFestivalhasalsobeenknownandcelebratedinmanyothercountries.58.WhichdayofthefirstlunarmonthdoestheLanternFestivalfallon? 59.HowdopeopledecoratetheirhomesonthenightoftheLanternFestival? 60.WhatdidthiscelebrationturnintoduringtheQingDynasty? 61.WhatactivitiesdopeopledotocelebratetheLanternFestival?（Giveatleast2examples.） 62.WhydopeopleinmanyothercountriescelebratetheLanternFestival? 七、书面表达（本大题共20分）光阴似箭，岁月如梭，快乐的初中生活即将结束。三年中，有很多老师陪伴我们一路成长。近期学校公众号英文专栏正举行题为TheTeacherILikeBest的征文活动。假设你是李华，请根据以下流程图提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。His/His/HerInfluenceonyouAstorybetweenyouandhim/herIntroduction（looks;personalities）注意事项：1.短文内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；2.词数不少于90个，短文标题已给出，不计入总词数：3.短文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。TheTeac