2025-2026学年山东省济南市商河县九年级（上）期中英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年山东省济南市商河县九年级（上）期中英语试卷一、听力第一节听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1．（1.5分）A.Gotothethirdfloor.B.Gopastthebookstore.C.Let'svisittheartmuseum.2．（1.5分）A.Ittakestime.B.IkeepadiaryinEnglish.C.Ioftenmakemistakes.3．（1.5分）A.Whatfunitis!B.Howprettytheyare!C.Whataninterestingcity!4．（1.5分）A.Chinaisfamousfortea.B.Theringlooksnice.C.Shewasworriedaboutme.5．（1.5分）A.Theyhadalongtalk.B.Ilovetheraces.C.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.第二节在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6．（1.5分）HowdoesAnniestudyEnglish？A.BywatchingTV.B.Byworkingwithagroup.C.Bylisteningtotapes.7．（1.5分）Wheredoesthemanwanttogo？A.Totheairport.B.Tothecinema.C.Totherestrooms.8．（1.5分）DidMaryusetowearglasses？A.Yes，shedid.B.No，shedidn't.C.Shehatesit.9．（1.5分）Whatistheblousemadeof？A.Itismadeofpaper.B.Itismadeofwool.C.Itismadeofsilk.10．（1.5分）Whenwasthecarinvented？A.In1885.B.In1834.C.In1927.第三节在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。（7.5分）11.Howlonghaven'ttheyseeneachother？A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Thirteenyears.12.DoesJackhavecurlyhairorstraighthairnow？A.Curlyhair.B.Straighthair.C.Bluehair.13.What'sJane'sfavoritesport？A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Tennis.14.WhousedtobeJane'sclassmate？A.Mike.B.Cindy.C.Tom.15.Whatwilltheydothisweekend？A.Visitthemuseums.B.Gocamping.C.Playbasketball.第四节在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。（7.5分）16.Whatdidtheboysellfromdoortodoor？A.Books.B.Apples.C.Newspapers.17.Whatdidhedecidetodoatthenexthouse？A.Askforsomemoney.B.Askforameal.C.Sellmanynewspapers.18.Whatdidthewomanbringtotheboy？A.Aglassofmilk.B.Aglassofwater.C.Asliceofbread.19.Howdidtheboyfeelafterheleftthathouse？A.Hungrier.B.Happier.C.Stronger.20.Whatdidtheboybecomemanyyearslater？A.Awriter.B.Adoctor.C.Asinger.二、阅读第一节阅读理解（10分）COMETOWINPRIZESTHATMONEYCANNOTBUYIfyoulovetrains，railwaysorenjoydesigningthings，haveatryatoneofthesegreatcompetitions.Thecompetitionsareforthe200﹣yearanniversary（周年纪念日）ofthefirstpassengerjourneyontheStocktonandDarlingtonrailway.Thisjourney，in1825，isregardedasthebirthofthemodernrailway.LondonNorthEasternRailway（LNER）andtheNationalRailwayMuseumareaskingyoungpeopletosharetheirwonderfulideasofwhatthenext200yearsofrailwouldlooklike.Therearesomefantasticprizestobewonthatyoucannotgetanywhereelse，includingarideinthedriver'scab（驾驶室）ofahigh﹣speedtrain.DesignauniformofthefutureForthoseaged11andunderDesignauniformforsomeonewhoworksontherailway.Forexample，thiscouldbeforatrainmanager，adriver，etc.Winner'sprize：Areal﹣lifeuniformofyourwinningdesignmadebyLNER'suniformsupplier（供应商），andfirst﹣classLNERticketsforyouandyourfamily.DesignatrainofthefutureForages12to17Thisisyourchancetodesignatrainforthefuture.Butwhatmakesagreattrain？Thefirstthingtoconsideristheoutside.Willthetrainbestylish？Don'tforgetthattheinsideofthetrainisimportant，too.Wherewillpeoplesit，storetheirluggage（行李），gotothetoilet，charge（充电）theirphones，andwherewilltheygettheirfoodanddrink？Winner'sprize：Atrainride，adriversimulator（模拟器）experience，andfirst﹣classLNERticketsforyouandyourfamily.HowtoenterThecompetitionscloseonAugust31，2025.VisitInr.co.lrail200formoreinformation.Goodluck!21.Whyarethecompetitionsheld？A.Tocelebratethe200yearsofthefirstrailjourney.B.ToencouragemoreteenagerstotakeLNERtrains.C.Toraisemoneyforthosewhoworkontherailway.D.Toprepareforthe200﹣yearanniversaryofthemuseum.22.Whowillmostprobablywintheuniformdesigningcompetition？A.B.C.D.23.Whichofthefollowingpicturesarementionedinthetraindesign？①②③④A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④24.Whatdothetwocompetitionshaveincommon？A.Passengers'convenienceshouldbeconsidered.B.Adrivingexperiencewillbeprovidedforthewinners.C.Theinsideandtheoutsideofthetrainshouldbedesigned.D.Thewinnerswillgetfreetrainticketsforthewholefamily.25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthetext？A.News.B.Photo.C.Story.D.Advertisement.（10分）TempleofthePremierofShuByDuFuWhereisthefamouspremier'stempletobefoundOutsidetheTownofBrocadewithcypresses（柏树）around.InvainbeforethestepsspringgrassgrowsgreenandlongAndamidtheleavesgoldenorioles（黄鹂）singtheirsong.Thrice（三次）thekingvisitedhimfortheState'sgainsandpains，Heservedheartandsoulthekingdomduringtworeigns（统治）Buthediedbeforeheaccomplished（完成）hiscareer.Howcouldheroesnotwettheirsleeves（袖子）withtears？（TranslatedbyXuYuanchong）ThispoemwaswrittenbyTang.DynastypoetDuFu.It'saboutZhugeLiang，whowasatalentedmilitarystrategist（军事战略家）intheThreeKingdomsPeriod（220﹣280）.ThepoetfirstintroduceshisspringtriptotheTownofBrocade，today'sChengdu，tovisittheTempleofZhugeLiang.ItshowsthepoetsadmirationforthePremierofShu.Thoughthepoetdescribedbeautifulsceneryhesaw，hecouldn'tenjoyitashiscountrywasexperiencingthewar.Thepoemthen，talksaboutthelifeofZhugeLiang.LiuBei，thefounderoftheShuKingdomvisitedhimthreetimestoinviteZhugeLiangtoservethecountry.Sincethen，hehadservedthekingandhissonwithallhisheart.Butsadly，ZhugeLiangdiedbeforehewasabletoachievehisgoal.ThepoetfeltpityforZhugeLiang.Infact，byrememberingZhugeLiang，thepoetshowedthathewassadforhavingnowaytoservethecountry.Thelasttwolinesarefamous.Theyareoftenusedtopraiseandmourn（哀悼）heroeswhodiewithoutrealizingtheirgoals.26.WhereistheTempleofZhugeLiang？A.InHunanProvince.B.InJiangxiProvince.C.InSichuanProvince.D.InShanxiProvince.27.Whatisdescribedinthepoem？①Talltrees.②Greengrass③Singingbirds④Beautifulflowers.A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①②③④28.Whichofthefollowingrhymes（押韵）isrightforthispoem？A.aa﹣bb﹣cc﹣ddB.ab﹣ab﹣cd﹣cdC.ab﹣cd﹣ab﹣cdD.ac﹣bd﹣ac﹣bd29.WhatcanwelearnaboutZhugeLiangfromthepassage？A.HewaskilledbyLiuBei.B.Heachievedhisgoalbeforedeath.C.Hewastalentedinfightingwithothers.D.HetriedhisbesttoserveLiuBeiandhisson.30.WhatdidDuFumainlywanttoshowinthispoem？A.TotellusthestoryofZhugeLiang.B.ToexpresshisadmirationforZhugeLiang.C.Toshowhissadnessforhavingnowaytoservehiscountry.D.TotellusthebeautifulsceneryintheTempleofZhugeLiang.（10分）Peopleoftensetmanyalarmstowakethemselvesupforfearofoversleeping.However，thiscanbebadforone'shealthbecauseitmakessleepqualitypoorer，accordingtoBrandonPeters，adoctorfromVirginiaMasonFranciscanHealthinSeattle，US.Agoodsleephappensincycles，accordingtoMedicalNewsToday.Eachcyclehasfourstages.Duringstageone，wegointoalightsleep.Ourbodyrelaxesandourheartbeatslows.Aswefalldeeperintosleep，stagetwobegins.Oureyesstopmovingandourbodytemperaturedrops.Thencomesthethirdstagewhichisthedeepestsleepandalsothehardestforpeopletowakeupfrom.Lastisthefourthstage，knownasrapideyemovementsleep（快速动眼睡眠），orREMsleep.Oureyesmoverapidlyfromsidetosideduringthisstage.Atthesametime，ourbreathingpicksupandourheartbeatrises.REMsleepisveryimportantbecausemostofourdreamstakeplaceduringit.ThisallowsourbraintoprocessemotionsREMsleepalsohelpsthebrainturnthenewknowledgelearnedduringthedayintomemories.WhenwegetenoughREMsleep，itiseasiertofocusonstudyingthenextday，saidtheNationalSleepFoundationoftheUS.SinceREMsleepmostlytakesplaceinthelasthoursofanight'ssleep，itisabadideatodisruptitwithalarmsringingoneafteranother."Mygeneraladviceisthatyousetonealarm，"saidAliciaRothattheClevelandClinicintheUS.Shealsosuggestedthatpeopletryalarmsthatuselight，notsound，towakeup，accordingtoCNN.31.Inwhichstagedopeoplesleepthedeepest？A.Inthefirststage.B.Inthesecondstage.C.Inthethirdstage.D.Inthefourthstage.32.WhathappenstoourbodyduringREMsleep？A.Ourheartbeatsslows.B.Oureyesstopmoving.C.Ourbreathingbecomesfaster.D.Ourbodytemperaturedrops.33.IfwegetenoughREMsleep，wearelikelyto.A.havefewerbaddreamsB.improveourlearningC.bemoreemotionalD.wakeupmoreeasily34.WhyisitconsideredabadideatodisruptREMsleepwithalarmsringingoneafteranother？A.Becauseitleadstomorevividdreams.B.Becauseitmakespeoplemoreemotional.C.Becauseitmostlytakesplaceinthelasthoursofanight'ssleep.D.Becauseitincreasesbodytemperaturerapidly.35.WhatdoesAliciaRothprobablyagreewith？A.Itisimportanttowakeupnaturally.B.Soundalarmsarebetterthanlightalarms.C.Settingmanyalarmscanhelppreventoversleeping.D.It'sbettertoavoiddisturbingREMsleepwithsounds.（10分）Thisyearmarksthe80thanniversaryofthevictory（胜利）oftheChinesePeople'sWarofResistance（抵抗）againstJapaneseAggression（侵略）andtheWorldAnti﹣Fascist（反法西斯）War.Manyworksaboutthishistoryarebeingshown，likefilms，playsanddances.Amongthem，themovieDeadToRightshascaughtalotofattention.DirectedbyShenAo，thefilmisbasedonrealphotosthatshowtheterriblethingsJapanesesoldiersdidduringtheNanjingMassacre（大屠杀）.ThestoryhappenswhenJapanesesoldierstookcontrolofNanjing.Tostayalive，agroupofChinesepeoplehideinsideaphotostudio（工作室）.Tosurvive，theyhavetohelpaJapanesearmyphotographer（摄影师）develophispictures.Butwhiledoingthis，theydiscoversomethingshocking.Thephotofilmsrecordclearproof（证据）oftheawfulcrimesJapanesesoldierscommitted（犯罪）alloverthecity.Thegroupdecidestheymustlettheworldknowthetruth.Sotheysecretlykeepthefilmsandrisktheirlivestogetthemoutsafely.Thestoryinthemovieisconnectedtoarealperson.In1938，a15﹣year﹣oldboynamedLuoJinworkedinHuadongPhotoStudioinNanjing.Braveandclever，hesecretlymadeover30copiesofphotosshowingJapanesecrimes.Heput16photosintoabookanddrewaredheartwithbloodandtheChineseword"Chi"（whichmeans"humiliation"）onthecover.Later，ayoungmannamedWuXuankeptthebooksafe.Aftereightyears，thephotosbecamestrongproof（证据）ofthecrimesandwereshowntotheworld.DirectorShenAosaidthereasonwhyhemadethefilmisthatfewpeopleknowhowtheseimportantphotosweresaved.DeadToRightsisnotonlyamovie，butalsohelpsusrememberpainfulhistorysothatweworkhardertomakeourcountrystronger.36.Thetexttalksaboutthe80thyearoftwovictories.Whendidtheyhappen？A.1935B.1945C.1955D.196537.WhatisthemovieDeadToRightsmainlyabout？A.AlovestoryinNanjing.B.AJapanesephotographer'slife.C.Makingfilmsduringawar.D.SavingphotofilmsofJapanesecrimes.38.Whatdoestheunderlineword"humiliation"meaninparagraph3？A.耻辱B.回忆C.荣耀D.胜利39.WhatdidLuoJindo？A.HedirectedamovieB.HekeptabooksafeforeightyearsC.HemadecopiesofJapanesecrimephotosD.Heworkedinaphotostudioin193040.WhichisNOTapurposeofthefilm？A.Toshowhowthetruthwasdiscovered.B.Tohelppeoplerememberpainfulhistory.C.Towininternationalprizes.D.Toencouragebuildingastrongercountry.第二节阅读七选五阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分）Areyouinterestedinthelifeofastronautsinspace？Doyouknowhowtheyeat，sleepandbatheinspace？41Howdotheastronautseatinspace？LikepeopleontheEarth，theastronautsalsohavethreemealseveryday.42Theycanhelpstopthefoodfromflyingaway.Theastronautsneedtoheattheirfoodbeforetheyeat.Ittakesthemabout20﹣30minutestofinishthisstep.43Weallknowthatthingsareeasytofloatinspace，andsoarethebodiesoftheastronauts.Tosolvetheproblem，theirbodieswillbestrappedwhentheysleep.Theastronautscanbestoppedfromfloatingawayinthisway.Theastronautshavetheirbedtime.44Howdotheastronautsshowerinspace？Becauseoftheeffectofzerogravity，theastronautsdon'thavetheluxuryoftakingshowersinouterspace.Watercan'tflowthewayitdoesontheEarth.45Forexample，theyusewettowelsandwaterlessshampoos（洗发水）.A.Howdotheastronautssleepinspace？B.It'sdifficulttoeatinspace.C.Nextwewilltellyousomeusefulinformation.D.Theyusuallysleepfor8hoursaday.E.Theirfoodisstoredinsomespeciallockertrays（托盘）.F.Howdotheastronautsliveinspace？G.That'swhytheastronautshavetouseothermethodstokeepthemselvesclean.三、语言运用第一节补全对话阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Eric：Hi，Tom!Longtimenosee，46Tom：Oh，IwenttoNewYork.AndIlivedtherewithmyparents.Eric：47Tom：Yes，theyworkthere.Eric：I'mverygladtoseeyouagain.Youhavechangedalot.48Tom：That'strue.ButnowIamtaller.Eric：Youlookstrongerthanbefore.Tom：Thankyou.Eric：Bytheway，theDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Wouldyouliketocometomyhouseonthatday？Tom：49Whatwillwedo？Eric：WewilleatzongziandwatchtheboatracesonTV.Tom：Soundsinteresting.Whattimeshallwemeet？Eric：50Tom：OK!Seeyouthen.Eric：Seeyou.（1）A.Howwasyourvacation？B.Wheredidyougo？C.Whydidyougothere？D.Whendidyougo？（2）A.Doyourparentsliketheweather？B.Doyourparentshavepets？C.Doyourparentsworkthere？D.Willyourparentsgoback？（3）A.Youusedtobeshort.B.Youusedtobeshyandquiet.C.Youusedtobeheavy.D.Youusedtohaveshorthair.（4）A.Yourewelcome.B.MaybeIamright.C.Sorry.Ican't.D.Sure，I'dloveto.（5）A.Threeweeksago.B.Aboutteninthemorning.C.Aboutthreetimes.D.Forabouteightminutes.第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）"Whydidwepicktodayforthis？Ishouldbestayingathome，havingabirthdayparty，andlotsofbirthdaygiftsarewaitingforme!"IsaidtoDad，alittleupset.Sixmilesintoourbird﹣watchingtripinHappyForestPark，wewerein51.Inthemorning，wesetoutin52weather.Birdsweresingingalongthewaywhileweenjoyedthesunshine.Butstormcloudscameunexpectedly."Icheckedtheweather，buttheappdidn't53us，"Dadexplained.Momcomfortedme，"Don'tworry，andmaybeyou'llgetanicer54foryourbirthday.""Really？"Iforcedasmile."Findshelter（遮蔽）!"Dadshoutedastheheavyrainpoureddown.We55arestareanearbyandrushedthere.ThewindblewhardandIfeltcold.IfoundI'dforgottentotakemyemergencyrescueblanket（紧急救生毯）whenI56mybag."Ta﹣da!Look!"Dadpulledoutablanketfromhisbagandputitoverus."Let's57，"headded.Mombroughtoutapacketofcookies."58makeseverythingbetter，"shesaid，passingthemaround.Hercalmnesshelpedmebreathe59.Halfanhourpassed，buttheraindidn'tstop.Wehadto60thetripandreturn.Thegroundwaswet，soDadkeptremindingustobeslowand61.Hesuggestedweholdontothetreesinordernotto62.Theskygrewdark，sowecouldn'tseetheroadclearly."Arewe...63？"Iasked.Dadtookoutacompass（指南针）fromhismagicbag."Seethis？Always64one，"hesaid，"Northisthatway."Thenheguideduswithaflashlight.Wefinallygottothecarparkanddrovehomesafely.Onarrivinghome，wegotintowarmclothes."Theweatherinthemountainschangesanytime.Luckily，withgood65，wemadethetripsafeandsound.Highfive!"Dadsaidwhileweweredrinkinghotchocolate."AndthisunusualtripisthebestbirthdaygiftIgottoday，"IsmiledtoMom.51.A.joyB.peaceC.troubleD.place52.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.snowyD.rainy53.A.warnB.greetC.cheatD.fail54.A.cakeB.courseC.programD.gift55.A.missedB.noticedC.builtD.reached56.A.closedB.searchedC.droppedD.tidied57.A.shoutB.jumpC.shareD.continue58.A.MedicineB.DrinkC.ExerciseD.Food59.A.rapidlyB.loudlyC.easilyD.heavily60.A.waitforB.takeupC.payforD.giveup61.A.carefulB.friendlyC.silentD.active62.A.sitB.sleepC.fallD.run63.A.lostB.hurtC.busyD.late64.A.buyB.borrowC.raiseD.pack65.A.imaginationB.preparationC.invitationD.situation第三节阅读填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）OnOctober18，2025，thefamousphysicistYangZhenning，whowontheNobelPrize，passedawayinBeijingattheageof103.BorninHefeiin1922，hehewasoneofthegreatest66（scientist）ofthe20thcenturyandmadegreatcontributionstomodernphysicsthroughouthislife.In1957，hewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics，becomingthefirstChinese67（win）thishonor.As﹣achild，hereadabookabouttheuniverseanddreamedofbecomingascientist.HelaterenteredTsinghuaUniversity，wherehebecame68excellentstudent.In1954，heandMillscreatedthe"Yang﹣MillsGaugeTheory"，whichisnowconsideredoneofthemostimportanttheoriesinphysics.Althoughhe69（study）abroadformanyyears，healwayskeptintouchwithhismotherland.In1971，hebecameoneofthefirstAmericanscholarstovisitChinaaftertherelationsbetweenthetwocountriesimproved.HealsogavemanytalksinAmericatointroduceChinatotheworldandmanyChinesescholars（学者）70（encourage）tocomeback.711999，hehastaughtatTsinghuaUniversity.In2015，hegaveuphisUScitizenshipandreturnedtoworkinChinafull﹣time.Hisfamouswords，"Behonestratherthanclever，"inspiringgenerationsofstudentstobebetterpeople.Hewasawonderinthescientificworldandabridge72theEastandtheWest.AsYangZhenning73（he）said，hismostimportantcontributionwashelpingChinesepeoplefacechallenges74（brave）andovercomethefeelingofinferiority（自卑）.Hisamazinglifethatlastedacenturyislikeathickbook，filledwiththepursuit（追求）ofscientifictruthandastrongloveforhishomeland.Thisgreatscientist75（pass）away.Itisasifastarthatexploredthe.universe'ssecretshasfallen.四、写作第一节情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。76．（2分）A：？B：Istudybyworkingwithagroup.77．（2分）﹣？﹣Sure.GoalongMainStreetandthenturnleft.78．（2分）A：WhatdidJennyusetodoafterschool？B：.79．（2分）A：？B：Bamboo.80．（2分）A：？B：Ilovetheraces.Ithinktheyarefuntowatch.第二节作文81．（25分）在成长的过程中，总有一些事情让我们感到恐惧，如害怕某种昆虫，害怕蛇，害怕罢在害怕在众人面前发言……避而远之会令我们更恐惧，只有克服它才能帮助我们成长。请以Overcomefear为话题，根据你的经历，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你是如何克服恐惧的，投稿"校园之声"英语栏目。内容包括：（1）介绍你曾经恐惧的事情及原因；（2）谈谈你克服恐惧的经历（具体过程）；（3）分享你克服恐惧的感想及经验，帮助更多人战胜恐惧。要求：（1）词数100词左右；（2）所写内容应包括所给要点，可适当发挥；（3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；_____________

2025-2026学年山东省济南市商河县九年级（上）期中英语试卷一、听力第一节听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1．（1.5分）A.Gotothethirdfloor.B.Gopastthebookstore.C.Let'svisittheartmuseum.【解答】Gopastthebookstore.2．（1.5分）A.Ittakestime.B.IkeepadiaryinEnglish.C.Ioftenmakemistakes.【解答】IkeepadiaryinEnglish.3．（1.5分）A.Whatfunitis!B.Howprettytheyare!C.Whataninterestingcity!【解答】Whataninterestingcity？4．（1.5分）A.Chinaisfamousfortea.B.Theringlooksnice.C.Shewasworriedaboutme.【解答】Chinaisfamousfortea.5．（1.5分）A.Theyhadalongtalk.B.Ilovetheraces.C.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.【解答】Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.第二节在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6．（1.5分）HowdoesAnniestudyEnglish？A.BywatchingTV.B.Byworkingwithagroup.C.Bylisteningtotapes.【解答】M：Hi，Annie.HowdoyoustudyEnglish？W：Istudybyworkingwithagroup.I'velearnedalotthatway.7．（1.5分）Wheredoesthemanwanttogo？A.Totheairport.B.Tothecinema.C.Totherestrooms.【解答】M：Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare？W：Sure.Therestroomsareoverthere.8．（1.5分）DidMaryusetowearglasses？A.Yes，shedid.B.No，shedidn't.C.Shehatesit.【解答】M：Mary.Didyouusetowearglasses？W：Well.Yes，Idid.9．（1.5分）Whatistheblousemadeof？A.Itismadeofpaper.B.Itismadeofwool.C.Itismadeofsilk.【解答】M：Linda，yourblouselookscool.Isitmadeofcotton？W：No，itisn'titismadeofsilk.10．（1.5分）Whenwasthecarinvented？A.In1885.B.In1834.C.In1927.【解答】M：Whenwasthecarinvented？W：Itwasinventedin1885.第三节在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。（7.5分）11.Howlonghaven'ttheyseeneachother？A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Thirteenyears.12.DoesJackhavecurlyhairorstraighthairnow？A.Curlyhair.B.Straighthair.C.Bluehair.13.What'sJane'sfavoritesport？A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Tennis.14.WhousedtobeJane'sclassmate？A.Mike.B.Cindy.C.Tom.15.Whatwilltheydothisweekend？A.Visitthemuseums.B.Gocamping.C.Playbasketball.【解答】W：Hi，Jack.Longtime，no，see.M：Hi，Jane.Nicetoseeyouagain.It'sbeen3yearssincewelastsaweachother，right？W：Yes，timeflies.Youhavechangedalot.Irememberthatyouusedtohavecurlyhair.M：You'reright.ButnowIliketohavestraighthair.Youlookdifferenttoo.Youusedtowearjeansallthetime.W：YesIdid.ButIprefertowearsportswearnow.M：Doyoustilllikesports？Youliketoplaybasketball？Iremember.W：Sure.Basketballismyfavoriteallthetime.Howaboutyou？M：OhIseldomdosportsnow.Look!Who'sthatoverthere？W：It'sTom.Heusedtobemyclassmate.M：Let'sgoandsayhello.W：Okay.Maybewecaninvitehimtoplaybasketballtogetherthisweekend.M：Soundsgreat.第四节在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。（7.5分）16.Whatdidtheboysellfromdoortodoor？A.Books.B.Apples.C.Newspapers.17.Whatdidhedecidetodoatthenexthouse？A.Askforsomemoney.B.Askforameal.C.Sellmanynewspapers.18.Whatdidthewomanbringtotheboy？A.Aglassofmilk.B.Aglassofwater.C.Asliceofbread.19.Howdidtheboyfeelafterheleftthathouse？A.Hungrier.B.Happier.C.Stronger.20.Whatdidtheboybecomemanyyearslater？A.Awriter.B.Adoctor.C.Asinger.【解答】Apoorboylivedinasmalltown.Hesoldnewspapersfromdoortodoortopayforschoolfees.Oneday，hehadonly＄1left.Andhewashungry.Hedecidedthathewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However，whenayoungwomanopenedthedoor，theboywasshy，sohejustaskedforsomewater.Thewomanknewhewashungry，soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowlyandthenasked，howmuchshouldIpayforit？Youwon'tpayforit.Mymotherhastoldmethatitisgoodtohelppeoplesheanswered.TheboysaidthenIthankyouforyourkindheart.Astheboyleftthathouse，hefeltstronger.Heknewhehadmanythingstodo.Manyyearslater，thewomanwasill.Peoplehadtosendhertoabigcitytoseethedoctor.Thedoctortheretriedhisbesttosaveherlife.Thewomanaskedhowmuchshewouldpayforit.Thedoctortoldheryouhavepaiditwithaglassofmilk.二、阅读第一节阅读理解（10分）COMETOWINPRIZESTHATMONEYCANNOTBUYIfyoulovetrains，railwaysorenjoydesigningthings，haveatryatoneofthesegreatcompetitions.Thecompetitionsareforthe200﹣yearanniversary（周年纪念日）ofthefirstpassengerjourneyontheStocktonandDarlingtonrailway.Thisjourney，in1825，isregardedasthebirthofthemodernrailway.LondonNorthEasternRailway（LNER）andtheNationalRailwayMuseumareaskingyoungpeopletosharetheirwonderfulideasofwhatthenext200yearsofrailwouldlooklike.Therearesomefantasticprizestobewonthatyoucannotgetanywhereelse，includingarideinthedriver'scab（驾驶室）ofahigh﹣speedtrain.DesignauniformofthefutureForthoseaged11andunderDesignauniformforsomeonewhoworksontherailway.Forexample，thiscouldbeforatrainmanager，adriver，etc.Winner'sprize：Areal﹣lifeuniformofyourwinningdesignmadebyLNER'suniformsupplier（供应商），andfirst﹣classLNERticketsforyouandyourfamily.DesignatrainofthefutureForages12to17Thisisyourchancetodesignatrainforthefuture.Butwhatmakesagreattrain？Thefirstthingtoconsideristheoutside.Willthetrainbestylish？Don'tforgetthattheinsideofthetrainisimportant，too.Wherewillpeoplesit，storetheirluggage（行李），gotothetoilet，charge（充电）theirphones，andwherewilltheygettheirfoodanddrink？Winner'sprize：Atrainride，adriversimulator（模拟器）experience，andfirst﹣classLNERticketsforyouandyourfamily.HowtoenterThecompetitionscloseonAugust31，2025.VisitInr.co.lrail200formoreinformation.Goodluck!21.Whyarethecompetitionsheld？AA.Tocelebratethe200yearsofthefirstrailjourney.B.ToencouragemoreteenagerstotakeLNERtrains.C.Toraisemoneyforthosewhoworkontherailway.D.Toprepareforthe200﹣yearanniversaryofthemuseum.22.Whowillmostprobablywintheuniformdesigningcompetition？AA.B.C.D.23.Whichofthefollowingpicturesarementionedinthetraindesign？C①②③④A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④24.Whatdothetwocompetitionshaveincommon？DA.Passengers'convenienceshouldbeconsidered.B.Adrivingexperiencewillbeprovidedforthewinners.C.Theinsideandtheoutsideofthetrainshouldbedesigned.D.Thewinnerswillgetfreetrainticketsforthewholefamily.25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthetext？DA.News.B.Photo.C.Story.D.Advertisement.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"Thecompetitionsareforthe200﹣yearanniversary（周年纪念日）ofthefirstpassengerjourneyontheStocktonandDarlingtonrailway.Thisjourney，in1825，isregardedasthebirthofthemodernrailway."（这些比赛是为了纪念斯托克顿和达林顿铁路首次客运200周年。1825年的这段旅程被视为现代铁路的诞生。）可知比赛是为了纪念斯托克顿和达灵顿铁路首次客运旅行200周年，这次旅行被认为是现代铁路的诞生。故选A。（2）推理判断题。根据第三段"Designauniformofthefuture（设计未来的制服）以及第四段Forthoseaged11andunder"（适用于11岁及以下人士）以及第五段"Designauniformforsomeonewhoworksontherailway.Forexample，thiscouldbeforatrainmanager，adriver，etc"（为铁路工作人员设计制服。例如，这可能是给火车经理、司机等的。）可知参赛者是11岁及以下的儿童，要求设计一件供铁路工作人员穿着的制服，例如火车经理、司机等，由此可推测出，10岁的对做衣服感兴趣的玛丽最有可能赢得制服设计比赛。故选A。（3）推理判断题。根据第八段"Thefirstthingtoconsideristheoutside.Willthetrainbestylish？Don'tforgetthattheinsideofthetrainisimportant，too.Wherewillpeoplesit，storetheirluggage（行李），gotothetoilet，charge（充电）theirphones，andwherewilltheygettheirfoodanddrink？"（首先要考虑的是外界。火车会很时髦吗？别忘了火车内部也很重要。人们会坐在哪里，存放行李，上厕所，给手机充电，在哪里吃东西和饮料。）可知列车设计需考虑外观及内部座椅、行李存放、卫生间、手机充电、餐饮供应等，即①③④。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据第十段"Winner'sprize：Areal﹣lifeuniformofyourwinningdesignmadebyLNER'suniformsupplier（供应商），andfirst﹣classLNERticketsforyouandyourfamily."（获奖者奖品：由LNER制服供应商为您制作的获奖设计的真实制服，以及为您和您的家人提供的LNER头等票。"）可知两项比赛的奖品均包含全家免费火车票。故选D。（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Ifyoulovetrains，railwaysorenjoydesigningthings，haveatryatoneofthesegreatcompetitions.Thecompetitionsareforthe200﹣yearanniversary（周年纪念日）ofthefirstpassengerjourneyontheStocktonandDarlingtonrailway.Thisjourney，in1825，isregardedasth