2025年西宁市小升初英语历年真题试卷含答案解析

2025年西宁市小升初英语历年真题试卷含答案解析（考试时间：60分钟满分：100分）第一部分语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其他三项不同的一项。1.A.cakeB.bagC.nameD.plane2.A.bikeB.bigC.likeD.time3.A.hotB.dogC.noD.box4.A.busB.useC.cupD.run5.A.bedB.sheC.redD.egg第二部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.There______somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.beD.am7.Mysisterusually______TVafterdinner.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.watched8.—What’stheweatherliketoday?—______A.It’sSunday.B.It’ssunny.C.Ilikeit.D.It’sJuly.9.—______isthepostoffice?—It’snexttothebank.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who10.LiMingis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest11.Iwouldlike______sometea.A.tohaveB.haveC.havingD.had12.—CanyouspeakEnglish?—Yes,I______.A.canB.can’tC.doD.don’t13.Therearemany______inthezoo.A.monkeyB.monkeysC.monkeiesD.amonkey14.—Whosebookisthis?—It’s______.A.myB.meC.mineD.I15.He______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went16.Weshould______thetrafficrules.A.obeyB.obeysC.obeyingD.obeyed17.—______doyougotoschool?—At7:30.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.What18.Look!Theboys______footballontheplayground.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.played19.Mymotherisadoctor.Sheworksina______.A.schoolB.hospitalC.farmD.factory20.—Thankyouverymuch.—______A.That’sright.B.You’rewelcome.C.OK.D.Yes.第三部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ItwasSundayyesterday.I21upearly.Theweather22sunny.Iwenttothepark23myfriends.We24kites,playedgamesand25apicnic.Intheafternoon,we26somephotos.We27onthegrassandsawmanyflowers.Ataboutfive,we28home.We29agoodtime.I30myweekendverymuch.21.A.getB.gotC.getsD.getting22.A.isB.wasC.areD.were23.A.withB.andC.forD.by24.A.flyB.fliesC.flewD.flying25.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having26.A.takeB.tookC.takesD.taking27.A.sitB.satC.sitsD.sitting28.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going29.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having30.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.enjoying第四部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案或判断正误。AMynameisAmy.Iamtwelveyearsold.IamfromXining.IstudyinaprimaryschoolinXining.Iusuallygetupat6:30.Igotoschoolat7:20.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.Ilikereadingbooksandplayingthepiano.Mymotherisateacher.Myfatherisadriver.Ilovemyfamily.31.HowoldisAmy?A.TenB.ElevenC.TwelveD.Thirteen32.WhereisAmyfrom?A.LanzhouB.XiningC.BeijingD.Shanghai33.HowmanyclassesdoesAmyhaveinthemorning?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Six34.WhatisAmy’sfavouritesubject?A.ChineseB.MathC.EnglishD.Music35.WhatdoesAmy’sfatherdo?A.TeacherB.DoctorC.FarmerD.DriverBTomhasahappyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinhisfamily.Hisfatherisacook.Hecooksdeliciousfood.Hismotherisanurse.Sheworksinahospital.Tomisastudent.HeisinGradeSix.Helikesplayingbasketball.Hissisterisonlythreeyearsold.Shecan’tgotoschool.OnSundays,theyoftengototheparkandhaveapicnic.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。36.TherearefivepeopleinTom’sfamily.37.Tom’sfatherisacook.38.Tom’smotherworksinahospital.39.TomisinGradeFive.40.Tom’ssistercangotoschool.CLookatthepicture.Thereisabigtreeneartheriver.Underthetree,thereisatable.Fourchildrenaresittingaroundthetable.TheyarehavingabirthdaypartyforLucy.Lucyistwelvetoday.Sheiswearingareddress.Thereisabigcakeonthetable.Somefruitanddrinksareonthetable,too.Thechildrenaresinginganddancing.Theyareveryhappy.41.Thereisabig______neartheriver.A.treeB.tableC.cakeD.house42.Howmanychildrenaresittingaroundthetable?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five43.Thebirthdaypartyisfor______.A.TomB.LucyC.AmyD.Mary44.Lucyiswearinga______dress.A.yellowB.blueC.redD.green45.Whatisonthetable?A.OnlyacakeB.Acake,somefruitanddrinksC.SometoysD.Books第五部分词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.用所给词的适当形式填空。46.Lookatthe______(photo).Theyarenice.47.Myuncle______(work)inafactory.48.Therearemany______(sheep)onthehill.49.Aliceis______(short)thanhersister.50.They______(go)tothebeachlastsummer.B.根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。51.Springismyfavourites______.52.Weshoulddrinkmorew______everyday.53.Thegirlisveryh______.Sheoftenhelpsothers.54.Iusuallygotoschoolonf______.55.Myfather’sbrotherismyu______.第六部分句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。56.Heisdoinghishomeworknow.（改为一般疑问句）______he______hishomeworknow?57.Therearesomeapplesinthebag.（改为否定句）There____________applesinthebag.58.Shegoestoschoolbybike.（对划线部分提问）____________she______toschool?59.Thecatisunderthechair.（对划线部分提问）____________thecat?60.IlikesummerbecauseIcanswim.（对划线部分提问）____________youlikesummer?第七部分补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。A.Howcanwegothere?B.Whatareyoudoing?C.CanIspeaktoMike?D.Seeyoutomorrow.E.Wouldyouliketogototheparkwithme?F.Whereisthepark?G.Howdoyoudo?A:Hello!ThisisLily.61______?B:Hi,Lily.ThisisMikespeaking.A:62______?B:I’mdoingmyhomework.Whataboutyou?A:I’mreadingabook.63______?B:Sure.Let’smeetattheparkat9:00.A:OK.64______?B:Wecangotherebybus.A:Allright.65______.B:Seeyou.第八部分书面表达（满分15分）66.请以“MyWeekend”为题，写一篇不少于50词的英语短文。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。内容可以包括周末的活动、和谁一起、感受等。参考答案与解析第一部分语音辨析1.B。A、C、D中划线字母a发/eɪ/，B中a发/æ/。2.B。A、C、D中划线字母i发/aɪ/，B中i发/ɪ/。3.C。A、B、D中划线字母o发/ɒ/，C中o发/əʊ/。4.B。A、C、D中划线字母u发/ʌ/，B中u发/juː/。5.B。A、C、D中划线字母e发/e/，B中e发/iː/。第二部分单项选择6.A。milk是不可数名词，therebe句型中be动词用is。7.B。usually是一般现在时标志，主语mysister是第三人称单数，watch加es。8.B。询问天气状况，答语应用It’ssunny表示“天气晴朗”。9.B。根据答语nexttothebank可知询问地点，用where。10.B。than是比较级标志词，tall的比较级是taller。11.A。wouldliketodosth.是固定结构，意为“想要做某事”。12.A。can开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes,Ican。13.B。monkey以元音字母加y结尾，变复数直接加s，即monkeys。14.C。名词性物主代词mine单独使用，表示“我的书”。15.B。everyday是一般现在时标志，主语he是第三人称单数，go变goes。16.A。情态动词should后接动词原形，表示“应该遵守”。17.A。答语At7:30表示具体时间，应用Whattime提问。18.C。Look!提示动作正在进行，主语boys是复数，用areplaying。19.B。doctor在医院工作，故选hospital。20.B。对Thankyou的礼貌应答通常用You’rewelcome。第三部分完形填空21.B。短文开头ItwasSundayyesterday说明用一般过去时，get的过去式是got。22.B。天气状况用be动词，过去时下主语weather不可数，用was。23.A。withmyfriends表示“和我的朋友们一起”。24.C。叙述昨天发生的事情，flyakite的过去式是flewkites。25.C。and连接并列谓语，前后均用过去式，haveapicnic的过去式是had。26.B。takephotos的过去式是tookphotos。27.B。sitonthegrass的过去式是satonthegrass。28.C。gohome的过去式是wenthome。29.B。haveagoodtime的过去式是hadagoodtime。30.C。enjoy的过去式是enjoyed。第四部分阅读理解31.C。短文第一段第三句Iamtwelveyearsold.可知艾米十二岁。32.B。短文第一段第二句IamfromXining.可知她来自西宁。33.C。短文第一段第二句Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.可知上午四节课。34.C。短文第一段MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.可知最喜欢的科目是英语。35.D。短文第一段Myfatherisadriver.可知父亲是司机。36.F。短文开头Therearefourpeopleinhisfamily.不是五口人。37.T。短文Hisfatherisacook.与句子意思一致。38.T。短文Hismotherisanurse.Sheworksinahospital.与句子一致。39.F。短文HeisinGradeSix.不是五年级。40.F。短文Hissisterisonlythreeyearsold.Shecan’tgotoschool.妹妹不能上学。41.A。短文Thereisabigtreeneartheriver.可知河边有一棵大树。42.C。短文Fourchildrenaresittingaroundthetable.可知四个孩子。43.B。短文TheyarehavingabirthdaypartyforLucy.可知生日聚会是给露西的。44.C。短文Sheiswearingareddress.可知露西穿着红色连衣裙。45.B。短文Thereisabigcakeonthetable.Somefruitanddrinksareonthetable,too.可知桌上有一个蛋糕、一些水果和饮料。第五部分词汇运用46.photos。由Theyarenice.可知应用复数photos。47.works。主语myuncle是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词加s。48.sheep。sheep单复数同形，此处表示复数。49.shorter。than是比较级标志，short的比较级是shorter。50.went。lastsummer表明用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。51.season。Springismyfavouriteseason.春天是我最喜欢的季节。52.water。drinkmorewater意为“多喝水”。53.helpful。behelpful意为“乐于助人的”。54.foot。onfoot是固定短语，意为“步行”。55.uncle。father’sbrother即父亲的兄弟，应填uncle。第六部分句型转换56.Is;doing。现在进行时一