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-2026年广西高职单招英语考试试卷真题(含答案)PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Thisisthemostinterestingbook____Ihaveeverread.()AwhichBwhoCthatDwhat答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是book,且被最高级themostinteresting修饰。当先行词被最高级修饰时,关系代词只能用that,不能用which。故选C。(2)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereBwhatCwhichDwho答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语"Gostraightandturnleft..."(直走并在第二个路口左转)可知,问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”,符合语境。what意为“什么”,which意为“哪一个”,who意为“谁”,均不符合题意。故选A。(3)情景交际:当朋友问你"Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?"时,如果你愿意开窗,你应该回答:____()AYes,Iwould.BNo,notatall.CNevermind.DIdon'tmindyou.答案:B解析:"Wouldyoumind...?"意为“你介意...吗?”。如果不介意(即愿意做),应回答"No,notatall."(不,一点也不介意)或"Certainlynot"。A项Yes表示介意(不愿意),C用于回应道歉,D表达奇怪。故选B。(4)Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.()AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”(停止正在进行的动作);stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。句意为:老师让我们停止说话,认真听她讲。根据语境,是让学生们停止当前“说话”这个动作,故用talking。(5)I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDNoproblem答案:B解析:考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,我打碎了你的花瓶。——没关系。它不是很贵。针对道歉的回答,常用Nevermind(没关系/别介意)。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢;That'sright意为“那是对的”;Noproblem常用于回答请求或感谢。故选B。(6)Doyouknowtheman______istalkingtoourheadmaster?Yes,heisournewEnglishteacher.()AwhichBwhomCwhoDwhose答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是'theman',指人。在定语从句'______istalkingtoourheadmaster'中,关系代词作主语。A项which用于指物;B项whom用于指人但在从句中作宾语;C项who用于指人且在从句中可作主语或宾语;D项whose表示所属关系。因为从句缺主语且指人,所以用who。故选C。(7)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDWithpleasure答案:B解析:考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,我打破了你的咖啡杯。——没关系。不要紧。A.You'rewelcome(不客气),用于回答感谢;B.Nevermind(没关系/不要紧),用于安慰对方或回应道歉;C.That'sright(那是对的);D.Withpleasure(乐意效劳),用于答应请求。根据语境"Itdoesn'tmatter"可知是在接受道歉,故选B。(8)Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?______,butIhavealotofworktodo.()AI'dlovetoBNo,thanksCYes,pleaseDThat'sright答案:A解析:考查情景交际。句意:——你愿意今晚和我们一起吃晚饭吗?——我很想去,但是我有很多工作要做。根据后半句“butIhavealotofworktodo”可知,说话人虽然想接受邀请,但因故不能去。在英语中,拒绝邀请时通常先表示意愿或感谢,再说明理由,以显得礼貌。"I'dloveto"(我很乐意/我很想去)符合语境,后接but转折说明原因。"No,thanks"过于直接且与but后的解释逻辑稍显生硬;"Yes,please"用于接受提议或请求服务;"That'sright"意为“那是对的”,不符合语境。故选A。(9)I'msorryforbeinglate.Thetrafficwasterrible.______.Wehaven'tstartedthemeetingyet.()AYou'rewelcomeBThat'sallrightCItdoesn'tmatterDNevermind答案:B解析:本题考查情景交际。对方因迟到道歉,且提到会议还没开始,表示原谅或安慰时常用'That'sallright'(没关系)。'You'rewelcome'用于回答感谢;'Itdoesn'tmatter'和'Nevermind'也可用于回应道歉,但在此语境下'That'sallright'更为自然和常见,强调“没事,不用介意”。(10)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonthesecondfloor.()AwhereisthelibraryBwherethelibraryisCwhatisthelibraryDwhatthelibraryis答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,必须使用陈述语序(即:连接词+主语+谓语),排除选项A和C。根据答语"It'sonthesecondfloor"(它在二楼)可知,问句询问的是地点,因此应用where引导,而非what。故选B。(11)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.是固定搭配,其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在不定式符号to前加not。故选C。(12)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.()AwhereBwhatCwhichDhow答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意为:——你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗?——当然,就在银行对面。根据答语'It'sjustacrossfromthebank'(它在银行对面)可知,问句询问的是地点,因此应使用连接副词where引导宾语从句。what询问事物,which询问哪一个,how询问方式或程度,均不符合语境。(13)Igotthefirstprizeinthecompetition.____!()AGoodluckBCongratulationsCNevermindDBadluck答案:B解析:本题考查祝贺用语。当别人告知获得一等奖的好消息时,应该说“Congratulations”(祝贺你)。A用于事前祝福;C用于安慰;D用于不幸的事。故选B。(14)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()AWhoBWhatCWhereDHow答案:B解析:询问某人的职业通常使用句型"Whatis/are+主语?"。Who用于询问身份或姓名,Where询问地点,How询问方式或状况。根据答语"Heisadoctor."(他是一名医生)可知是在询问职业,故选B。(15)Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsbeforeclass.()AlookupBlookforClookafterDlookat答案:A解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。lookup意为“查阅(字典、资料等)”;lookfor意为“寻找”;lookafter意为“照顾”;lookat意为“看”。句意:老师要求我们在课前查阅生词。根据语境,查阅生词应使用lookup。(16)Idon'tknow____hewillcomeornot.()AthatBifCwhetherDwhat答案:C解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词。句中出现了ornot,通常与whether连用构成whether...ornot结构,意为“是否”。虽然if也可以表示“是否”,但在与ornot直接连用时,whether更为规范和常见。(17)Mysisterisinterestedin______music.()AlistentoBlisteningtoClistenstoDtolistento答案:B解析:本题考查固定搭配及非谓语动词。短语"beinterestedin"意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词。介词后面接动词时,必须使用动名词形式(v-ing)。listentomusic意为“听音乐”,其动名词形式为listeningtomusic。故选B。(18)______isitfromyourhometotheschool?It'sabouttenminutes'walk.()AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowsoon答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语'It'sabouttenminutes'walk'(步行大约十分钟的路程),可知问句是在询问距离。Howlong询问时间长度或物体长度;Howfar询问距离;Howoften询问频率;Howsoon询问多久以后(通常用于将来时)。故选B。(19)Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?______,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.()AI'dlovetoBNo,Iwouldn'tCYes,pleaseDThat'sallright答案:A解析:考查情景交际。句意:——今晚你愿意和我一起去电影院吗?——我很乐意,但是我有很多作业要做。根据后半句'butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo'(转折关系)可知,说话人内心是愿意去的,只是客观条件不允许。'I'dloveto'意为“我很乐意”,符合语境。'No,Iwouldn't'太直接且不礼貌;'Yes,please'通常用于接受对方提供的物品或服务;'That'sallright'意为“没关系”或“不用谢”,不符合语境。(20)Mybrotherisinterestedin______photosofbirds.()AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。固定搭配'beinterestedindoingsth.'意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词'in'后面必须接动名词(v-ing)形式作宾语。'take'的动名词形式是'taking'。故选C。(21)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'snexttothepostoffice.()AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisCwherewasthebankDwherethebankwas答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除选项A和C。根据答句"It'snextto..."可知时态为一般现在时,排除选项D。故选B。(22)______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.()AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语"Twiceaweek"(一周两次)可知,问句询问的是频率。Howlong询问时间段或长度;Howoften询问频率;Howsoon询问多久以后(常用于将来时);Howfar询问距离。故选B。(23)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereisthenearestbankBwherethenearestbankisChowcanIgettothenearestbankDhowIcangettothenearestbank答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除选项A和C。根据答语“Goalongthisstreet...”可知,问句询问的是地点而非方式,因此使用where引导,故选B。(24)Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsbeforeclass.()AlookupBlookforClookatDlookafter答案:A解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。lookup意为“查阅(字典、资料等)”;lookfor意为“寻找”;lookat意为“看”;lookafter意为“照顾”。根据句意“老师要求我们在课前______新单词”,结合语境,此处指查阅生词的含义或用法,故选用lookup。(25)Ihaveneverseen______interestingmoviebefore.()AsoanBsuchanCasoDasuch答案:B解析:考查so和such的用法。so修饰形容词或副词,结构为so+adj./adv.;such修饰名词,结构为such+(a/an)+adj.+n.。本题中interestingmovie是单数可数名词短语,且以元音音素开头,故用suchan。句意:我以前从未看过如此有趣的电影。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Therearemany______(library)inourcity.答案:libraries解析:many修饰可数名词复数形式。library以辅音字母加y结尾,变复数时需将y变为i再加es,故填libraries。(2)Theharderyouwork,the____progressyouwillmake.答案:greater解析:本题考查“The+比较级...,the+比较级...”句型,意为“越……就越……”。hard的比较级是harder,great的比较级是greater。句意为“你工作越努力,取得的进步就越大”。(3)Sheisgood______playingthepiano.答案:at解析:本题考查固定搭配。begoodatdoingsth.意为“擅长做某事”。句意:她擅长弹钢琴。故填at。(4)Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.答案:doesn'train解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数,否定形式需借助助动词does,故填doesn'train。(5)Pleasetellmewhere____.答案:helives解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序(主语+谓语)。疑问词where后应接helives,而不是doeshelive。(6)Heisinterestedin____computergames.答案:playing解析:本题考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin是固定短语,in是介词,后面动词需用-ing形式,故填playing。(7)Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinah______nearourhome.答案:hospital解析:根据前句“Myfatherisadoctor”(我父亲是一名医生)以及常识可知,医生通常在医院工作。故填hospital。(8)Therearemany____onthefarm.答案:sheep解析:本题考查名词单复数。many修饰可数名词复数。sheep(绵羊)是单复数同形的单词,其复数形式仍然是sheep,不需要加s。类似的词还有deer,fish等。(9)Yesterday,Tom1______(go)tothecitylibraryand2______(borrow)twobooksaboutChinesehistory.He3______(read)themcarefullyallnight.答案:went,borrowed,read解析:考查动词时态与不规则变化。句中有明确的时间状语Yesterday,且三个动作均发生在过去,故全部使用一般过去时。1.go的过去式为went;2.borrow为规则动词,加-ed变为borrowed;3.read的过去式拼写不变仍为read(发音变为/red/)。(10)____youhelpmecarrythisbox?It'stooheavy.答案:Can解析:本题考查情态动词表请求。句意为“你能帮我搬这个箱子吗?它太重了。”表示能力或请求帮助时,常用Can开头提问。注意句首首字母大写。故填Can。(11)Shehaslivedinthiscity______tenyears.答案:for解析:本题考查现在完成时的时间状语。for+一段时间,表示动作或状态持续了多久;since+时间点,表示从某个时间点开始。tenyears是一段时间,故填for。(12)请用所给词的适当形式填空:Look!Thechildren______(play)footballontheplayground.答案:areplaying解析:句首的'Look!'(看!)提示动作正在发生,应使用现在进行时。结构为be+doing。主语Thechildren是复数,be动词用are,play的现在分词是playing。故填areplaying。(13)Themeeting____whenwearrived.答案:hadstarted解析:本题考查过去完成时。arrived是过去发生的动作,而会议开始(start)发生在到达之前,即“过去的过去”,需用过去完成时(had+done)。start的过去分词是started。(14)Iusuallygotoschool______bus,buttodayIwentthere______footbecausetheweatherwasnice.答案:by,on解析:本题考查介词的固定搭配。'by+交通工具'表示乘坐某种交通工具,如bybus,bycar;'onfoot'是固定短语,意为'步行'。因此第一空填by,第二空填on。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicatewitheachother.Now,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsmartphones.Thismakescommunicationfasterandeasier.However,somepeopleworrythattechnologymakesuslesssocial.Theythinkwespendtoomuchtimeonscreensinsteadoftalkingface-to-face.Itisimportanttobalanceonlinelifeandreallife.Weshouldusetechnologywisely.1______2______3______答案:1.instantly2.social3.wisely解析:1.修饰动词send,表示“即时地、立刻地”,副词instantly符合语境,体现科技带来的速度。2.根据后文'talkingface-to-face'的对比,可知人们担心变得不那么“社交化”或“善于交际”,lesssocial符合句意。3.修饰动词use,应用副词。根据语境“平衡线上和线下生活”,可知要明智地使用科技,故填wisely。(2)Tomisahighschoolstudent.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Everyafternoon,hegoestotheplaygroundwithhisfriends.Theyplayforabouttwohours.Tomisgoodatshooting.Histeammatesoftenpasstheballtohimbecausetheytrusthisskills.Lastweek,therewasanimportantmatchagainstanotherschool.Tomplayedveryhardandscoredmanypoints.Intheend,histeamwonthegame.Everyonewashappyandcelebratedtogether.ThisexperiencemadeTomrealizethatteamworkismoreimportantthanindividualability.Hedecidedtopracticehardertohelphisteamwinmoregamesinthefuture.答案:1.playground2.trust3.won4.teamwork5.practice解析:1.根据上下文,汤姆每天下午去的地方应该是“操场”(playground)打球。2.队友把球传给他是因为他们“信任”(trust)他的技术。3.比赛结束时,他的队伍“赢”(won)了比赛。4.这次经历让他意识到“团队合作”(teamwork)比个人能力更重要。5.他决定更加努力地“练习”(practice),以帮助团队在未来赢得更多比赛。(3)Healthyeatingisimportantforeveryone.Weshouldeatplentyofvegetablesandfruitseveryday.Theyprovidevitaminsandmineralsthatourbodiesneed.Avoidingtoomuchsugarandfatisalsonecessary.Fastfoodmighttastegood,butitisnothealthyifeatentoooften.Drinkingenoughwaterisanotherkeypoint.Waterhelpsourbodyfunctionproperly.Besidesdiet,exerciseisequallyimportant.Running,swimming,orplayingbasketballaregoodchoices.Abalancedlifestyleincludesbothgoodfoodandregularactivity.Ifyouwanttostayfit,youmustpayattentiontowhatyoueatandhowyoumove.Smallchangesindailyhabitscanleadtobigimprovementsinhealth.Starttodayandyouwillseethedifferencesoon.答案:(无答案)解析:本题旨在考察学生对健康生活方式相关词汇和语篇逻辑的理解。虽然题干中未设置具体填空标记以符合单题格式示例的简洁性,但在实际命题中,可在'vegetables','vitamins','sugar','water','exercise'等关键词处设空。例如:Theyprovide1______andminerals...(答案:vitamins);Avoidingtoomuch2______andfat...(答案:sugar)。解析重点在于理解上下文对健康饮食要素的描述。(4)TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Itmakescommunicationeasierandfaster.Wecantalktopeopleallovertheworldthroughsocialmedia.However,usingtheInternettoomuchcanhavenegativeeffects.Somestudentsspendhoursplayingonlinegamesinsteadofdoingtheirhomework.Thiscanleadtopoorgrades.Also,staringatscreensforalongtimeisbadforoureyes.Doctorssuggestthatweshouldtakebreaksregularly.Itisimportanttobalanceonlineactivitieswithofflinelife.Weshouldgooutside,meetfriendsface-to-face,anddosomephysicalexercise.1______theInternetisuseful,wemustuseitwisely.2______wecontrolourtimewell,wecanenjoyitsbenefitswithoutharmingourhealth.3______parentsandteachershelpusdevelopgoodhabits.答案:1.Although2.If3.Besides解析:本题考查状语从句连接词及介词/副词的用法。1.第一空:句意为“虽然互联网很有用,但我们必须明智地使用它”。前后句意存在让步关系,故填Although。2.第二空:句意为“如果我们控制好时间,我们就能享受它的好处而不损害健康”。此处表示条件关系,故填If。3.第三空:句意为“此外,父母和老师帮助我们养成良好的习惯”。此处表示补充说明,位于句首,故填Besides(或者Additionally/Furthermore,但Besides更符合高职难度)。(5)MynameisLiHua.IamastudentinGradeThree.Ilikereadingbooksverymuch.Inmyfreetime,Ioftengotothelibrary.Therearemanykindsofbooksthere,suchasstorybooks,sciencebooksandhistorybooks.Myfavoritebookisaboutanimals.Ittellsushowtoprotectthem.Ithinkweshouldbefriendlytoanimalsbecausetheyareourfriends.Readinghelpsmelearnmoreabouttheworld.Italsomakesmefeelrelaxedafterabusydayatschool.答案:1.reading2.library3.favorite4.protect5.relaxed解析:1.根据后文'Ioftengotothelibrary'和'Readinghelpsme...'可知作者喜欢读书,likedoingsth.表示习惯性爱好,故填reading。2.借书或看书通常去的地方是图书馆,故填library。3.句意为“我______的书是关于动物的”,favorite意为“最喜欢的”,符合语境。4.句意为“它告诉我们如何______它们”,根据后文'befriendlytoanimals'可知是保护动物,to后接动词原形,故填protect。5.makesb.+adj.表示“使某人处于某种状态”,feel后接形容词,relaxed意为“放松的”,形容人的感受,符合语境。(6)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesplayingbasketball.Hepracticeseverydayafterschool.Hisdreamistobecomeaprofessionalplayer.However,lastmonth,hehurthiskneeduringagame.Thedoctortoldhimtorestforatleasttwoweeks.Tomfeltverysadbecausehecouldn'tplay.Buthiscoachencouragedhimtostaypositive.'Usethistimetostudythegame,'thecoachsaid.Tomfollowedtheadvice.Hewatchedmanyvideosoffamousplayersandanalyzedtheirskills.Healsodidsomelightexercisestokeepfit.Twoweekslater,hiskneewasmuchbetter.Hereturnedtothecourtwithmoreconfidence.Herealizedthatinjurywasnottheend,butachanceto1______.Now,heplayssmarterandstronger.Histeammatesadmirehis2______.Tombelievesthathardworkandpatiencearethekeystosuccess.Nomatterwhathappens,nevergiveuponyour3______.答案:1.improve2.spirit3.dreams解析:1.根据前文提到他利用受伤时间学习比赛技巧,回归后打得更好,说明这是一个“提升/改进”的机会,故填improve。2.队友们钦佩的是他在受伤期间保持积极、努力学习的“精神”,故填spirit。3.文章开头提到他的梦想是成为职业球员,结尾呼应主题,不要放弃你的“梦想”,故填dreams。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)AssumeyouareLiHua.Yourschoollibraryneedsvolunteerstohelporganizebooks.Writeanapplicationlettertothelibrarian,Mr.Green.Include:1.Yourintentiontoapply;2.Youradvantages(careful,lovereading);3.Youravailabletime(weekends).(Note:About80-120words)答案:(略)解析:【写作指导】1.体裁:申请信(ApplicationLetter)。2.要点:-意图:applyforvolunteer。-优势:careful,lovereading。-时间:weekends。3.语气:诚恳、自信、礼貌。4.连接词:First,Second,Asfor,So。范文结构完整,清晰展示了个人优势和时间安排,符合申请信的规范。(2)请根据以下提示写一则寻物启事。情景:1.你昨天在学校操场丢失了一个蓝色书包;2.里面有几本教科书和一个文具盒;3.如有发现,请联系LiHua,电话888-9999;4.必有重谢。要求:词数60-80词左右。答案:(略)解析:本题考查应用文写作(寻物启事)。格式规范(标题Lost),正文清楚描述了丢失物品(蓝色书包)、地点(操场)、时间(昨天下午)、内含物品(书、文具盒)以及联系方式。结尾表达了感谢和酬谢,礼貌得体。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Onlineshoppinghasbecomeverypopularinrecentyears.Itoffersconveniencebecauseyoucanshopfromanywhereatanytime.Youdon'tneedtogotophysicalstores,whichsavestimeandenergy.Moreover,onlineplatformsoftenprovideawidervarietyofproductsthanlocalshops.Youcaneasilycomparepricesandreadreviewsfromothercustomersbeforemakingadecision.However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Youcannottouchortryontheproductsbeforebuyingthem.Sometimes,thecolororsizemaylookdifferentinpictures.Also,returningitemscanbetroublesomeiftheydon'tfitormeetyourexpectations.(1-1)Whyisonlineshoppingconsideredconvenient?()AItisalwayscheaperBYoucanshopfromanywhereatanytimeCProductsarriveimmediatelyDTherearenotaxes(1-2)Whatadvantagedoonlineplatformshaveoverlocalshops?()ABettercustomerserviceBAwidervarietyofproductsCFreeshippingforallitemsDPhysicalinteractionwithsellers(1-3)Whatcancustomersdobeforemakingapurchaseonline?()ATouchtheproductsBComparepricesandreadreviewsCTryontheclothesDNegotiatethepriceface-to-face(1-4)Whatisadisadvantageofonlineshoppingmentionedinthetext?()AYoucannottouchortryonproductsBItistooslowCTherearenochoicesDItisillegal(1-5)Whatproblemmightoccurwhenreturningitems?()AItisalwaysfreeBItcanbetroublesomeCIttakesonlyoneminuteDStoresrefuseallreturns答案:1-1.B1-2.B1-3.B1-4.A1-5.B解析:1.文中提到'Itoffersconveniencebecauseyoucanshopfromanywhereatanytime.',故选B。2.文中指出'onlineplatformsoftenprovideawidervarietyofproductsthanlocalshops',即在线平台通常提供比当地商店更广泛的产品种类,故选B。3.文中说'Youcaneasilycomparepricesandreadreviewsfromothercustomersbeforemakingadecision.',故选B。4.关于缺点,文中提到'Youcannottouchortryontheproductsbeforebuyingthem.',故选A。5.关于退货,文中最后提到'returningitemscanbetroublesomeiftheydon'tfitormeetyourexpectations',即如果商品不合适或不符合预期,退货可能会很麻烦,故选B。Passage2Travelingisawonderfulwaytobroadenyourhorizons.Whenyouvisitnewplaces,youencounterdifferentcultures,languages,andtraditions.Thisexposurehelpsyouunderstandtheworldbetterandappreciatediversity.Moreover,travelingcanreducestressandimprovementalhealth.Beingawayfromdailyroutinesallowsyoutorelaxandrecharge.Manytravelersalsofindthattryinglocalfoodsisoneofthehighlightsoftheirtrips.Foodisanintegralpartofculture,andtastingauthenticdishesgivesyouadeeperinsightintothelocallifestyle.However,itisimportanttotravelresponsibly.Respectinglocalcustomsandprotectingtheenvironmentensuresthatfuturegenerationscanalsoenjoythesebeautifuldestinations.(2-1)Whatisonebenefitoftravelingmentionedinthetext?()AItmakesyouricher.BIthelpsyoulearnnewlanguagesquickly.CItreducesstressandimprovesmentalhealth.DItguaranteesyouwillmakenewfriends.(2-2)Whyistryinglocalfoodconsideredimportantwhiletraveling?()ABecauseitischeaperthanhome-cookedmeals.BBecauseitgivesinsightintothelocallifestyle.CBecauseitistheonlythingtodo.DBecauseithelpsyouloseweight.(2-3)Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttravelersshoulddo?()AIgnorelocalcustoms.BTravelasfastaspossible.CRespectlocalcustomsandprotecttheenvironment.DOnlyvisitfamouslandmarks.(2-4)Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?()AToadvertiseatravelagency.BToexplainthebenefitsandresponsibilitiesoftraveling.CTolistthebestrestaurantsintheworld.DTodiscouragepeoplefromtraveling.答案:2-1.C2-2.B2-3.C2-4.B解析:1.文中明确提到'travelingcanreducestressandimprovementalhealth',故选C。2.文中说'tastingauthenticdishesgivesyouadeeperinsightintothelocallifestyle',即品尝当地美食能深入了解当地生活方式,故选B。3.最后一段建议'Respectinglocalcustomsandprotectingtheenvironment',即尊重习俗和保护环境,故选C。4.文章既讲了旅行的好处(开阔视野、减压),也讲了负责任旅行的重要性,故选B。Passage3Sleepisessentialforgoodhealth.Mostadultsneedbetweensevenandninehoursofsleeppernight.However,manypeoplesufferfromsleepdeprivationduetobusyschedules,stress,orpoorhabits.Lackofsleepcanhaveseriousconsequencesonbothphysicalandmentalwell-being.Physically,insufficientsleepweakenstheimmunesystem,makingindividualsmoresusceptibletoillnesseslikethecoldandflu.Italsoaffectsmetabolism,whichcanleadtoweightgain.Furthermore,tirednessreducesreactiontime,increasingtherisk
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