信阳市第九中学8年级英语期末模拟卷-第2套

信阳市第九中学8年级英语期末模拟试卷（科普版·第2套·原创命题）满分：100分考试时间：90分钟姓名：____________班级：____________考号：____________━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━一、听力部分（共25分）第一节.第一节：听音选图。（每题1.5分，共7.5分）

A.(图：一台显微镜)B.(图：一幅画)C.(图：一位医生)

D.(图：动物园)E.(图：一棵树)F.(图：一个实验室)

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____（7.5分）第二节.第二节：听句子，选出恰当的应答语。（每题1.5分，共7.5分）

A.It'sgoodforyourhealth.

B.Yes,Ipreferpopmusic.

C.Onceamonth.

D.He'smyuncle.

E.Bycar.

F.Iwenttothemuseum.

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____（7.5分）第三节.第三节：听短文，填写信息。（每空2分，共10分）

Tokeephealthy,weshouldeatmore1__________andvegetables.Weshoulddrinkenough2__________everyday.Weneedto3__________foratleastonehoureachday.Goingto4__________isalsogoodforus.Remember,healthisthemost5__________.（10分）二、单项选择（共15分，每题1分）1-15.二、单项选择。（每题1分，共15分）

1.Weshould_______ourenvironment.

A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protected

2.Howmany_______arethereinthezoo?

A.animalB.animalsC.theanimalD.ananimal

3.—_______doyougototheartmuseum?—Twiceayear.

A.HowlongB.HowmanytimesC.HowmuchtimeD.When

4.Thepainting_______onthewallisverybeautiful.

A.hungB.hangsC.hangingD.tohang

5.Doctorssaythatrunningisgood_______ourhealth.

A.atB.inC.forD.with

6.—_______isyourfavoritesubject?—Science.

A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When

7.Thestoryisso_______thateveryonelikesit.

A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested

8.Tokeepfit,weshouldeat_______vegetables.

A.littleB.moreC.lessD.few

9.Thescientist_______manyachievementsinhislife.

A.madeB.didC.tookD.got

10.Some_______ofplantsareindangernow.

A.kindB.kindsC.kindsofD.kindof

11.—Howwasyourweekend?—Itwas_______.Ihadagreattime.

A.boringB.wonderfulC.sadD.terrible

12.Wemustn't_______trees.Theyareourfriends.

A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoffD.cutout

13._______animalis_______usefulfriendofhumans.

A.The;aB.A;theC.An;aD.The;the

14._______ascientist,heworksveryhard.

A.AsB.ForC.WithD.By

15.Thepaintingis_______thanthephotograph.

A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.muchbeautiful（15分）三、完形填空（共10分，每题1分）完形.三、完形填空。（每题1分，共10分）

Haveyouevervisitedanartmuseum?Therearemany1_______paintingsthere.Somepaintingsshowbeautiful2_______,whileothersshowpeopleintheirdailylives.Theartistsusecolorsand3_______toexpresstheirfeelings.

InChina,thereisasayingthat"artislong,butlifeisshort."Thismeansthatartcanlast4_______,butourlivesareshort.Many5_______haveusedarttoexpresstheir6_______abouttheworld.Someartishappy,butotherartissadorevenstrange.

Visitinganartmuseumcanbe7_______foreveryone.Childrencanlearnabouthistory8_______lookingatoldpaintings.Teenagerscandeveloptheirownsenseofbeauty.9_______canrememberthepastandenjoythepresent.Everyonecanfindsomethinginterestinginart.

Ifyouhave10_______visitedanartmuseum,whynotstartwithonenearyou?

1.A.beautifulB.dangerC.heavyD.quick

2.A.natureB.naturesC.naturalD.naturally

3.A.shapesB.shapeC.shapingD.shaped

4.A.foreverB.everforC.foralongD.forages

5.A.artistsB.athleteC.teachersD.doctors

6.A.thinkB.thoughtsC.thoughtD.thinking

7.A.boringB.interestingC.dangerousD.terrible

8.A.byB.withC.forD.about

9.A.ChildrenB.TeenagersC.AdultsD.Oldpeople

10.A.neverB.everC.neverD.always（10分）四、阅读理解（共30分）A篇.四、阅读理解。（共30分）

A篇：判断正（T）误（F）。（每题2分，共10分）

Ahealthylifestyleisimportantforeveryone,especiallyforteenagers.Mostteenagerstodayspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens.Theyspendhoursonsmartphones,tablets,andcomputers.Thishabitcanbebadforboththeeyesandthebody.

Tostayhealthy,teenagersshoulddoseveralthings.First,theyshouldexerciseforatleastonehoureachday.Running,swimming,andplayingballgamesareallgoodchoices.Second,theyshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Thesefoodsgiveusimportantvitamins.

Sleepisalsoimportant.Teenagersneedabout8to10hoursofsleepeachnight.Withoutenoughsleep,studentsmayfeeltiredinclassandhavetroublepayingattention.

Anotherimportantthingistodrinkenoughwater.Manyteenagersliketodrinksoda,butwaterismuchhealthier.

Byfollowingthesesimplerules,teenagerscanhavehealthierbodiesandbrighterfutures.

1.Mostteenagersspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens.()

2.Teenagersshouldexerciseforatleasttwohourseachday.()

3.Teenagersneedabout8to10hoursofsleepeachnight.()

4.Sodaishealthierthanwaterforteenagers.()

5.Thepassagetellsushowtokeephealthy.()（10分）B篇.B篇：阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分）

TreesaresomeofthemostimportantlivingthingsonEarth.Theyprovideuswithoxygentobreatheandfoodtoeat.Theyalsohelpkeepthesoilhealthy.Sadly,manyforestsaroundtheworldaredisappearing.

Aprojectcalled"PlantforthePlanet"wasstartedin2007inGermany.Itaimstoplantonetrilliontreesaroundtheworld.By2023,morethan13billiontreeshadbeenplantedbyvolunteersinover100countries.

InChina,asimilarprojecthasbeenverysuccessful.Since1978,theGreatGreenWallprojecthasworkedtostopthedesertfromspreading.TensofbillionsoftreeshavebeenplantedinnorthernChina.Theforestsnowprotectthousandsofvillagesfromsandstorms.

Scientistssaythatplantingtreesisoneofthebestwaystofightclimatechange.Treesabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheair.Thishelpsreduceglobalwarming.Evensmallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Plantatreetoday!

1.Whenwas"PlantforthePlanet"started?()

A.In1978B.In2007C.In2023D.In2024

2.Howmanytreeshadbeenplantedby2023in"PlantforthePlanet"?()

A.About13billionB.About13thousandC.About1trillionD.About100billion

3.WhatistheGreatGreenWallprojectfor?()

A.ToplantmoreflowersB.Toprotectvillagesfromsandstorms

C.TogrowtreesincitiesD.Tokeeptheairclean

4.Whydoscientistssayplantingtreescanfightclimatechange?()

A.TreesprovidefoodB.TreesabsorbCO2

C.TreesarebeautifulD.Treesprotectanimals

5.Thewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassageisto().

A.askpeopletoplantmoretreesB.introduceasciencemuseum

C.complainaboutairpollutionD.teachaboutscience（10分）C篇.C篇：阅读短文，回答问题。（每题2分，共10分）

Snailsareslowbutamazinganimals.Mostsnailsliveonland,butsomeliveinwater.Theyhaveonefootandmovebyslidingalong.Theirbodiesproduceaspecialliquidthathelpsthemmovesmoothly.

Thesnail'shomeisitsshell.Theshellprotectsthesnailfromenemiesandweather.Whenitishotorcold,thesnailgoesinsideitsshellforsafety.Asthesnailgrows,theshellgrowstoo.

Snailsliketoeatplants.Theyeatleaves,flowers,andfruit.Somefarmersdonotlikesnailsbecausetheycandamagecrops.Gardenersoftentrytokeepsnailsaway.

Snailshavefournoses,butnoears.Theyusetheirtentaclestosmellandfeel.Theirtwolongtentacleshaveeyesattheend.Withtheseeyes,snailscanseelightanddark,butnotclearpictures.

Therearethousandsofkindsofsnails.Thelargestsnailcangrowasbigasafootlong.Thesmallestsnailisonlyassmallasagrainofrice.

1.Wheredomostsnailslive?

________________________________________________________________

2.Whatprotectssnailsfromenemies?

________________________________________________________________

3.Whatdosnailsliketoeat?

________________________________________________________________

4.Howmanynosesdosnailshave?

________________________________________________________________

5.Howbigcanthelargestsnailgrow?

________________________________________________________________（10分）五、词汇与语法（共10分）词汇语法.五、词汇与语法。（共10分）

第一节：选词填空。（每题1分，共5分）

healthartistenvironmentprotectdaily

1.Weshould_______theenvironment.

2.Picassowasafamous_______whopaintedmanygreatpictures.

3.Freshairandcleanwaterareimportantforour_______.

4.Doingexerciseeverydayispartofa_______routine.

5.Manyplantsandanimalsarein_______inourcountry.

第二节：句型转换。（每题1分，共5分）

1.Weshouldplantmoretrees.（改为否定句）

____________________________________________________________

2.Thepaintingisbeautiful.（改为感叹句）

____________________________________________________________

3.Myhobbyiscollectingcoins.（对画线部分提问）

____________________________________________________________

4.Hegoestothemuseumtwiceamonth.（对画线部分提问）

____________________________________________________________

5.Ilikesciencebecauseit'sinteresting.（对画线部分提问）

____________________________________________________________（10分）六、书面表达（共10分）写作.六、书面表达。（10分）

请以"HowtoKeepHealthy"为题，写一篇80-100词的短文，介绍保持健康的方法。内容必须包含以下要点：

1.合理饮食（多蔬菜水果，少吃快餐）；

2.坚持锻炼（每天至少1小时）；

3.充足睡眠（每晚至少8小时）；

4.你的其他建议。

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________（10分）

参考答案及解析━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━期末模拟试卷参考答案及解析━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━一、听力部分参考答案一.【答案】1~5:ABCDE(听音