信阳市浉河中学7年级英语期末模拟卷-第3套

信阳市浉河中学7年级英语期末模拟试卷（科普版·第3套·原创命题）满分：100分考试时间：90分钟姓名：____________班级：____________考号：____________一、听力（25分）1.听句子,选出与所听到内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。

(1)听音：A.(图1:自行车)B.(图2:公共汽车)C.(图3:火车)D.(图4:飞机)（5分）A.bicycleB.busC.trainD.plane2.听问句,选择正确的答语。每个问句读两遍。

(1)Howdoyougotoschool?

(2)Howlongdoesittake?

(3)What'stheweatherliketoday?

(4)What'syourhobby?

(5)Wherewouldyouliketovisit?（5分）A.Ittakes20minutes.B.I'dliketovisitBeijing.C.Igotoschoolbybus.D.Myhobbyisreading.E.It'ssunnyandwarm.3.听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

Today,theearthisindanger.Theairisdirty,thewaterispolluted,andtherearefewertrees.Wemustdosomethingtoprotectourenvironment.

First,weshouldplantmoretrees.Treesgiveusoxygen.Second,weshouldsavewater.Turnoffthetapwhenyoudon'tuseit.Third,weshouldsaveelectricity.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Fourth,weshouldusepaperbagsinsteadofplasticbags.Fifth,weshouldwalk,ridebikes,ortakebusesinsteadofdrivingcars.Let'sprotectourearthtogether!（8分）A.Theearthis____.

A.beautifulB.indangerC.cleanD.smallB.Weshouldplantmore____.

A.flowersB.treesC.grassD.vegetablesC.Weshoulduse____bagsinsteadofplasticbags.

A.paperB.clothC.paperorclothD.alloftheabove4.听短文,根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。

Hi,I'mLucy.I'maGrade7student.I'minterestedinscience.Ilikedoingexperiments(做实验)inthesciencelab.Lastweek,wedidanexperimentaboutplants.Weputaplantinadarkroomandanotherplantinthesun.Afteraweek,theplantinthedarkdied,andtheplantinthesungrewwell.Thisshowedthatplantsneedsunlighttogrow.（7分）A.LucyisaGrade8student.B.Shelikesdoingexperiments.C.Theplantinthedarkdied.D.Plantsneedwatertogrow.二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）5.Weshould____theenvironment(环境).（1分）A.polluteB.protectC.hurtD.break6.Don't____thetap.Savewater.（1分）A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup7.Thereare____peopleintheparkonweekends.（1分）A.muchB.manyC.alotD.afew8.It____metwohourstodomyhomeworkeveryday.（1分）A.takeB.takesC.takingD.totake9.—What'syourhobby?—Myhobbyis____.（1分）A.readB.readingC.readsD.toreading10.—____doyougotothepark?—Twiceaweek.（1分）A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmanyD.Howmuch11.I'mlookingforwardto____youagain.（1分）A.seeB.seesC.seeingD.saw12.There____alotoftreesintheforest.（1分）A.isB.areC.amD.be13.Myfather____toworkbycar,butnowhegoesbysubway.（1分）A.usedtogoB.usetogoC.usestogoD.isusedtogoing14.Wecanuse____bagsinsteadofplasticbags.（1分）A.paperB.paperC.apaperD.papers15.Tomis____incollectingstamps(收集邮票).（1分）A.interestB.interestsC.interestedD.interesting16.Howdoyoulikethisbook?It'svery____.（1分）A.interestB.interestsC.interestedD.interesting17.It'simportant____us____Englishwell.（1分）A.for;tolearnB.of;tolearnC.for;learningD.of;learning18.Airpollutionisbadforour____.（1分）A.healthyB.healthC.healthilyD.healths19.Theearthisour____.Wemustprotectit.（1分）A.homeB.houseC.familyD.school三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）20.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Today,ourenvironmentisin21.Theairisnotclean.Thewaterisdirty.Thereare22treesthanbefore.Animalsarelosingtheirhomes.

Wemustdo23toprotectourenvironment.First,weshouldplantmore24.Treescancleantheair.Second,weshouldsave25andelectricity.Turnoffthetapandthelightswhenwedon'tneedthem.Third,weshouldnotuse26bags.Weshouldusepaperbagsorclothbags.Fourth,weshouldwalkorridebikes27ofdrivingcars.Carsmaketheairdirty.

Asstudents,wecandomanythingstohelp.Wecan28rubbish(垃圾)andputitindifferent29.Wecanalsotellourfriendsandfamiliesabouttheimportance(重要性)of30theenvironment.（10分）(21)A.dangerB.dangerousC.endangeringD.dangered(22)A.fewB.fewerC.fewestD.fewing(23)A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything(24)A.flowersB.treesC.grassD.vegetables(25)A.waterB.watersC.wateringD.towater(26)A.paperB.clothC.plasticD.glass(27)A.insteadB.insteadofC.butD.with(28)A.sortB.sortingC.tosortD.sorts(29)A.bagB.boxC.binD.bins(30)A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protects四、阅读理解（30分）30.阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。

TheThreeGorgesDam(三峡大坝)isthelargestdamintheworld.ItisintheYangtzeRiverinChina.Itwasfinishedin2006.Itis185metreshighand2,309metreslong.Itisagreatproject(工程).

TheThreeGorgesDamdoesmanythings.Itprovides(提供)electricityformanycities.Italsocontrols(控制)thewateroftheYangtzeRiver.Whenthereistoomuchwater,thedamholds(挡住)it,soitcanstopfloods(洪水).Whenthereisnotenoughwater,thedamletswaterout.Sothedamhelpspeopleinmanyways.

However,buildingthedamalsohassomebadeffects(影响).Manypeoplehadtomovefromtheirhomes.Someoldbuildingsandplacesarenowunderwater.ButthedamisstillimportantforChina'sdevelopment(发展).

Questions:

(1)WhereistheThreeGorgesDam?

(2)WhenwastheThreeGorgesDamfinished?

(3)HowtallistheThreeGorgesDam?

(4)Whatdoesthedamprovideforcities?

(5)Whatarethebadeffectsofbuildingthedam?（12分）A.(1)IntheYangtzeRiverinChina.(2)In2006.(3)185metres.(4)Electricity.(5)Peoplehadtomove;someoldbuildingsareunderwater.32.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Hello!I'mTom.I'm13.I'mastudentatShiheMiddleSchool.MybestfriendisJack.Heis14.HeisfromAmerica,buthelivesinChinanow.Weareinthesameclass.

Jackisverysmart.Helikesscienceverymuch.Hewantstobeascientist(科学家)whenhegrowsup.Hereadsalotofsciencebooks.Heoftentellsmeinterestingthingsaboutspace(太空),robotsandthefuture.Hesaysoneday,robotswillbeabletodomanythingsforus.Theywillcleanthehouse,cookfood,andevendrivecars.

Iaminterestedinart.Ilikedrawingandpainting.Iwanttobeanartist(艺术家)whenIgrowup.Webothhaveourdreams,andweareworkinghardtomakethemcometrue.

Questions:

(1)HowoldisTom?

(2)WhereisJackfrom?

(3)WhatdoesJackwanttobewhenhegrowsup?

(4)WhatdoesJackliketoread?

(5)Whatwillrobotsbeabletodointhefuture?(Listatleasttwothings)

(6)WhatdoesTomwanttobewhenhegrowsup?（18分）A.(1)13.(2)America.(3)Ascientist.(4)Sciencebooks.(5)Cleanthehouse,cookfood,drivecars,etc.(6)Anartist.五、词汇与语法（每题1分，共10分）38.从方框中选择恰当的词填空。（5分）(1)Weshould____treeseveryspring.(2)Weshould____waterandelectricity.(3)Air____isabigproblemincities.(4)Weshouldprotectour____.(5)Weshouldwalk____ofdriving.A.environmentB.plantC.saveD.insteadE.pollution39.句型转换。（5分）(1)Ilikeplayingfootball.(改为一般疑问句)

____you____playingfootball?(2)Heusedtoplaycomputergames.(改为否定句)

He________toplaycomputergames.(3)Weshouldplantmoretrees.(就划线部分提问)

________wedotoprotecttheenvironment?(4)Theearthgoesaroundthesun.(就划线部分提问)

________theearthgo?(5)Igotoschoolbybike.(改为同义句)

I____________toschool.六、书面表达（10分）40.假设你叫李华,你的英国朋友Jack想了解你家乡的环保情况。请写一封60-80词的回信,介绍家乡的环境情况和你为环保所做的努力。（10分）

参考答案及解析英语期末模拟试卷参考答案及解析一、听力（25分）1.【答案】听音答案：BCAD(1.train2.bus3.plane4.bicycle)

【解析】根据听音内容匹配交通工具。2.【答案】CAEBD

【解析】(1)Igotoschoolbybus.(2)Ittakes20minutes.(3)It'ssunnyandwarm.(4)Myhobbyisreading.(5)I'dliketovisitBeijing。3.【答案】BAC

【解析】A.危险中;B.树;C.纸袋/布袋。4.【答案】FTFT

【解析】A错(7年级);B对(T);C对(T);D错(实验表明需要阳光)。二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）5.【答案】B

【解析】protect保护环境。6.【答案】A

【解析】turnon打开(浪费水);turnoff关(节约水)。本题应"turnoff"节约水,但题目说"Don'tturnonthetap.Savewater"——不打开水龙头!故A正确。7.【答案】B

【解析】people可数,用many。8.【答案】B

【解析】Ittakessbsometimetodosth,主语it三单。9.【答案】B

【解析】hobby后用动名词reading。10.【答案】B

【解析】Twiceaweek(一周两次)回答Howoften。11.【答案】C

【解析】lookforwardtodoing盼望做。12.【答案】B

【解析】trees是复数,用are。13.【答案】A

【解析】usedtodo过去常常。14.【答案】A

【解析】paper作"纸"讲为不可数,作"论文/报纸"为可数。这里"纸袋"用paperbags。15.【答案】C

【解析】beinterestedin对...感兴趣。16.【答案】D

【解析】物作主语用interesting。17.【答案】A

【解析】It'simportantforsbtodosth。18.【答案】B

【解析】health为不可数名词。19.【答案】A

【解析】theearthisourhome地球是我们的家园。三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）20.【答案】ABCBACBADB

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