2025年杭州市小升初英语历年真题试卷含答案解析

2025年杭州市小升初英语历年真题试卷含答案解析（满分：100分考试时间：60分钟）一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）()1.A.trainB.treeC.tripD.treat()2.A.gofishingB.gohikingC.goskatingD.goswimming()3.A.aboutB.aboveC.aroundD.against()4.A.takeabusB.takeawalkC.takearestD.takeaphoto()5.A.aglassofmilkB.acupofteaC.abottleofjuiceD.abowlofsoup二、听问句，选择正确的应答语。每个问句读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）()6.A.I’mtwelve.B.I’mfine,thanks.C.I’minClass2.D.I’mreading.()7.A.Yes,Ican.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,Iam.D.Yes,Idid.()8.A.It’sMonday.B.It’ssunny.C.It’sMay1st.D.It’s7o’clock.()9.A.Bybike.B.Atschool.C.Withmyfather.D.Tomorrowmorning.()10.A.I’dlikesomerice.B.Ilikeapples.C.Idon’tlikeit.D.Iwantapen.三、听短对话，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）()11.AmywenttoBeijingbyplane.()12.TheweatherinHangzhouwasrainy.()13.Mike’sfavouritesubjectisscience.()14.Thegirlwantsasize37shoe.()15.Theywillmeetat8:30tomorrowmorning.四、听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写所缺单词，每空一词。短文读三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Hello,I’mLily.Ihadabusybuthappyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,I16________myroomandwashedmyclothes.Intheafternoon,Iwenttothelibraryandreadsome17________books.OnSunday,myparentsandIvisitedmygrandparents.Wewentthereby18________.Mygrandmothercooked19________foodforus.WewatchedTVandtalkedtogether.I20________myweekendverymuch.五、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21.Thereis______“u”and______“s”intheword“use”.A.an;aB.a;anC.an;anD.a;a()22.—Wouldyoulike______milk?—Yes,please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.few()23.Mysisteroften______herhomeworkatsevenintheevening.A.doB.doesC.didD.isdoing()24.—______doesyourfathergotowork?—Bycar.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When()25.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting()26.There______apenandtwobooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.hasD.have()27.Look!Thechildren______gamesontheplayground.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay()28.—Whosenotebookisthis?—It’s______.A.myB.meC.mineD.I()29.Youshould______yourhandsbeforemeals.A.washesB.washC.washingD.washed()30.—______you______yourhomeworklastnight?—Yes,Idid.A.Do;finishB.Did;finishC.Did;finishedD.Do;finished六、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ItwasSunday.Tomandhisfatherwenttothepark.Therewere31peopleinthepark.Somewerewalking,somewere32games.Tomsawaboy33akite.Thekiteflewhighinthesky.Tomsaidtohisfather,“Iwanttoflyakite,too.”Hisfather34akiteforhim.Tomwasvery35.Heranwiththekite,butitfelldownagainandagain.Hefelt36.Hisfathercametohimandsaid,“Don’tworry.Letme37you.”Soonthekiteflewhigh.Tom38happily.Helearnedthatdoingthingswellneeds39andpractice.“Thankyou,Dad.Iwill40giveupwhenImeetdifficulties,”Tomsaid.()31.A.littleB.manyC.muchD.few()32.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played()33.A.flyB.fliesC.flyingD.flew()34.A.buyB.buysC.buyingD.bought()35.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired()36.A.excitedB.sadC.surprisedD.afraid()37.A.helpsB.helpC.helpingD.helped()38.A.shoutsB.shoutedC.isshoutingD.wasshouting()39.A.moneyB.timeC.patienceD.food()40.A.neverB.alwaysC.usuallyD.sometimes七、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMynameisLucy.I’mfromtheUK,butIliveinHangzhouwithmyparentsnow.IstudyataprimaryschoolneartheWestLake.Igotoschoolbybike.Myfavouritesubjectisart.Ilikedrawingpicturesoftreesandflowers.Afterschool,Ioftenplaytabletenniswithmyfriends.Onweekends,Isometimesvisitmuseumswithmyparents.IlikeHangzhoubecauseitisbeautifulandthefoodisdelicious.()41.Lucyisfrom______.A.ChinaB.theUKC.theUSAD.Australia()42.HowdoesLucygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.D.Bycar.()43.Lucy’sfavouritesubjectis______.A.musicB.artC.scienceD.English()44.Lucyoftenplays______withherfriendsafterschool.A.footballB.basketballC.tabletennisD.volleyball()45.WhydoesLucylikeHangzhou?A.Becauseitisbig.B.Becauseitisbeautifulandthefoodisdelicious.C.Becauseshehasmanyfriends.D.Becauseherschoolissmall.BMrGreenisateacher.Heworksinamiddleschool.Hegetsupatsixeverymorning.Hegoestoworkbybus.Classesbeginateight.HeteachesEnglish.Heiskindtohisstudents,sotheyalllikehim.Afterschool,heoftenplaysbasketballwithstudents.Hegoeshomeatfivethirty.Intheevening,hereadsbooksandprepareslessons.Hegoestobedattenthirty.()46.WhatdoesMrGreendo?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Adriver.D.Acook.()47.HowdoesMrGreengotowork?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.D.Onfoot.()48.WhatsubjectdoesMrGreenteach?A.Maths.B.English.C.Chinese.D.Music.()49.WhatdoesMrGreendoafterschool?A.Readsbooks.B.Playsbasketball.C.WatchesTV.D.Prepareslessons.()50.WhendoesMrGreengotobed?A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At11:00.D.At9:30.CWelcometoGreenParkOpeninghours:Monday—Friday8:00—17:00;Saturday—Sunday8:00—18:00Ticketprice:Adults20yuan;Childrenaged6—1210yuan;Freeforchildrenunder6Rules:Noswimming.Nolittering.Keepoffthegrass.Dogsmustbeonaleash.()51.GreenParkopensat______onSaturday.A.7:00B.8:00C.9:00D.18:00()52.MrandMrsLiwiththeir8-year-oldsonshouldpay______.A.30yuanB.40yuanC.50yuanD.60yuan()53.Visitorscan______inthepark.A.swimB.litterC.walkonthegrassD.walkdogsonaleash()54.Afive-year-oldchildcanenterthepark______.A.for5yuanB.for10yuanC.forfreeD.onlywithanadult()55.IfyouwanttovisitGreenParkonFriday,youmustleaveby______.A.5:00p.m.B.6:00p.m.C.8:00a.m.D.4:00p.m.八、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。56.Lookatthe________(child)overthere.Theyareflyingkites.57.Mybrotheristwoyears________(old)thanme.58.Sheoften________(watch)TVonSundayevening.59.Therearetwelve________(month)inayear.60.Yesterdaywe________(have)agoodtimeinthepark.B.根据句意和首字母提示写出单词，使句子完整、通顺。61.I’mh________.CouldIhavesomebread,please?62.Thepandaisveryc________.Wealllikeit.63.Myfathergoestoworkath________pastseven.64.Weshouldb________ourteetheverymorningandevening.65.Inautumn,thel________onthetreesturnyellow.九、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）66.Thesearemybooks.（改为同义句）Thesebooksare________.67.Tomdidhishomeworklastnight.（改为否定句）Tom________________hishomeworklastnight.68.Thelibraryisbehindtheteachingbuilding.（对划线部分提问）________isthelibrary?69.Ittakesmetwentyminutestowalktoschool.（对划线部分提问）________________doesittakeyoutowalktoschool?70.他每天骑自行车上学。（翻译成英文）He________toschoolbybikeeveryday.十、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。A.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?B.Howareyou?C.Didyouhaveagoodtime?D.Whatdidyoudothere?E.IvisitedmyuncleinShanghai.F.Doyouliketravelling?G.Haveaniceday!May:Hi,LiMing.71________LiMing:I’mfine,thankyou.May:Wheredidyougolastweekend?LiMing:72________May:73________LiMing:IwenttotheBundandvisitedShanghaiMuseum.May:74________LiMing:Yes,Ihadagreattime.May:Iwanttobeatourguide.75________LiMing:Iwanttobeapilot.Icanflyeverywhere.May:Soundsgreat.十一、书面表达（满分10分）76.请以“MyWeekend”为题，写一篇不少于50词的短文。要求：语句通顺，语法正确，书写清楚；内容包括周末做过的两至三件事，以及你的感受。听力材料一、听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读一遍。1.IwilltraveltoBeijingbytrain.2.Weoftengohikingonweekends.3.Thepictureisabovethedesk.4.Let’stakearestunderthetree.5.I’dlikeaglassofmilk.二、听问句，选择正确的应答语。每个问句读两遍。6.Howareyou?7.Canyouswim?8.Whatdayisittoday?9.Howdoyougotoschool?10.Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?三、听短对话，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。每段对话读两遍。11.A:Hi,Amy.Wheredidyougoonholiday?B:IwenttoBeijing.A:Howdidyougothere?B:Byplane.12.A:What’stheweatherlikeinHangzhoutoday?B:It’ssunny.13.A:Mike,what’syourfavouritesubject?B:Science.It’sinteresting.14.A:CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,Iwantapairofshoes.A:Whatsize?B:Size36.15.A:Shallwemeettomorrowmorning?B:OK.Whatabouthalfpasteight?A:Great.四、听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写所缺单词，每空一词。短文读三遍。Hello,I’mLily.Ihadabusybuthappyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Icleanedmyroomandwashedmyclothes.Intheafternoon,Iwenttothelibraryandreadsomeinterestingbooks.OnSunday,myparentsandIvisitedmygrandparents.Wewenttherebybus.Mygrandmothercookeddeliciousfoodforus.WewatchedTVandtalkedtogether.Ienjoyedmyweekendverymuch.参考答案及解析一、1—5ABBCA1.所听句子为“IwilltraveltoBeijingbytrain.”，关键词train，选A。2.所听句子为“Weoftengohikingonweekends.”，短语gohiking，选B。3.所听句子为“Thepictureisabovethedesk.”，方位词above，选B。4.所听句子为“Let’stakearestunderthetree.”，短语takearest，选C。5.所听句子为“I’dlikeaglassofmilk.”，选A。二、6—10BAAAA6.问句“Howareyou?”是询问身体状况，应答“I’mfine,thanks.”，选B。7.问句“Canyouswim?”为can引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes,Ican.，选A。8.问句“Whatdayisittoday?”询问星期，应答It’sMonday.，选A。9.问句“Howdoyougotoschool?”询问上学方式，应答Bybike.，选A。10.问句“Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?”询问晚餐想吃什么，应答I’dlikesomerice.，选A。三、11—15TFTFT11.对话中Amy去北京，交通方式是byplane，句子与对话一致，为T。12.对话中说杭州天气sunny，不是rainy，为F。13.对话中Mike最喜欢science，为T。14.对话中女孩要size36，不是size37，为F。15.对话中约定halfpasteight，即8:30，为T。四、16.cleaned17.interesting18.bus19.delicious20.enjoyed五、21—25BABCB26—30ACCBB21.字母u发音以辅音音素/j/开头，前用a；字母s发音以元音音素/e/开头，前用an，选B。22.Wouldyoulike...?表示邀请或请求时用some，选A。23.often表示经常性动作，主语mysister为第三人称单数，谓语用does，选B。24.回答Bycar.表示方式，用How提问，选C。25.句中有than，用比较级moreinteresting，选B。26.therebe结构遵循就近原则，靠近apen，用is，选A。27.Look!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时areplaying，选C。28.空格后没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，选C。29.should是情态动词，后接动词原形wash，选B。30.lastnight是一般过去时时间状语，一般疑问句用Did开头，动词还原finish，选B。六、31—35BCCDA36—40BBBCA31.people是可数名词复数，用many，选B。32.somewereplayinggames，过去进行时用playing，选C。33.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事，用flying，选C。34.全文为过去时，用bought，选D。35.爸爸给Tom买了风筝，Tom感到happy，选A。36.风筝不断掉下来，他感到sad，选B。37.let后接动词原形help，选B。38.过去时，用shouted，