信阳市浉河中学8年级英语期中模拟卷-第5套

信阳市浉河中学8年级英语期中模拟试卷（科普版·第5套·原创命题）满分：100分考试时间：90分钟姓名：____________班级：____________考号：____________一、听力（25分）（共25分）1.A.听句子，选图片。（每题1分，共5分）

A.(图：体检)B.(图：一份午餐盒)C.(图：跑步者)D.(图：电话)E.(图：阅览室)

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____2.B.听句子，选应答语。（每题1分，共5分）

A.She'sanurse.B.Byplayingbasketball.C.I'dliketoswim.

D.About2kilometers.E.Sure,I'dloveto.F.He'smyuncle.

G.Onceaweek.H.No,notreally.I.Thatsoundsgood.

J.Attheschoolgate.

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____3.C.听对话或独白，选择正确答案。（每题1.5分，共15分）

听第1段对话，回答1-3题：

1.What'sthematterwithLucy?

A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasatoothache.

2.Whatdidthedoctorgiveher?

A.Somemedicine.B.Somefruit.C.Nothing.

3.Whatdidthedoctoradvisehertodo?

A.Takemoreexercise.B.Eatmorevegetables.C.Drinkmorehotwater.

听第2段独白，回答4-6题：

4.What'sthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Sports.B.Healthyeating.C.Reading.

5.Whatdoeshesuggesteatingmore?

A.Vegetables.B.Hamburgers.C.Frenchfries.

6.What'shisadviceaboutbreakfast?

A.Skipit.B.Eatiteveryday.C.Eatitonceaweek.

听第3段对话，回答7-10题：

7.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Reading.B.Talkingonthephone.C.WatchingTV.

8.WhatistheboygoingtodothisSaturday?

A.Playbasketball.B.Gocycling.C.Playtennis.

9.Wherewilltheygo?

A.Theplayground.B.Thepark.C.Theriver.

10.Whattime?

A.2:00p.m.B.3:00p.m.C.4:00p.m.二、单项选择（15分）（共15分）4._____youhavetime,pleasehelpmewiththedishes.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.Unless5.Thedoctortoldmetoeat_____vegetables.A.muchB.manyC.afewD.more6.Mymomtoldme_____watchTVtoomuch.A.don'tB.notC.nottoD.tonot7._____isimportanttokeephealthy.A.ItB.HeC.TheyD.We8.Mysisteris_____ofthetwogirls.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallerD.thetallest9.Ihave_____.Ithurtsalot.A.aheadacheB.headacheC.headachesD.anheadache10._____he_____afeverthismorning?A.Does,haveB.Did,hasC.Did,haveD.Was,have11.Thereis_____milkinthefridge.Let'sbuysome.A.fewB.littleC.muchD.many12.Heusuallyspendstwohours_____bookseveryday.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads13._____ismoreinteresting,swimmingorrunning?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Where14._____isbadforyourhealth.Pleasestop.A.SmokeB.SmokingC.TosmokeD.Smokes15.You'dbetter_____adoctor.A.seeingB.seeC.toseeD.saw16.Howlonghaveyou_____afever?A.hadB.haveC.havingD.has17.Sheis_____thanhersister.A.moretallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretaller18.Weshould_____ourhandsbeforemealstokeepgermsaway.A.washB.washingC.washesD.washed三、完形填空（10分）（共10分）19.阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Differentpeoplehavedifferent(1)_____forsports.Somelikeexcitingsports,likebasketballandfootball.Otherslike(2)_____sports,likeswimmingandrunning.

MyfriendLinda(3)_____runningverymuch.Shesaysrunningis(4)_____,anditkeepsherfit.

Sheusuallyruns(5)_____intheparknearherhome.Shehasbeenrunningforthreeyears.

Mybrotherloves(6)_____.Heplaysittwiceaweekafterschool.Hesaysitmakeshim(7)_____andhelpshimgrowtall.

MycousinSamlikesswimmingbest.Hejoinedtheswimming(8)_____twoyearsago.Nowhecanswimvery(9)_____.

Asforme,I'mafanoftabletennis.It'safastbut(10)_____sport.Anyonecanplayiteasily.(1)A.hobbyB.hobbyC.hobbiesD.happy(2)A.quietB.quickC.quietD.quietest(3)A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked(4)A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxesD.relaxed(5)A.inmorningB.inthemorningC.onmorningD.atmorning(6)A.basketballB.abasketballC.basketballsD.basketball(7)A.strongB.stronglyC.strongnessD.strengthen(8)A.teamB.teamsC.groupD.side(9)A.wellB.goodC.niceD.fine(10)A.difficultB.difficultyC.difficultyD.difficulties四、阅读理解（30分）（共30分）20.阅读下面两篇科普短文，完成任务。【A篇】WhyIsWaterImportant?

Wateristhemostimportantthingforlife.Withoutwater,therewouldbenolifeonEarth.

Yourbodyisabout60%water.Yourblood(血液)carriesoxygentoyourbodycells,andbloodismostlywater.Waterhelpscontrolyourbodytemperature.Whenyouaretoohot,yousweat(出汗)tocooldown.

Plantsneedwatertogrow.Animalsneedwatertoo.Alllivingthingsneedwater.

Didyouknow?Youcanliveforweekswithoutfood,butonlydayswithoutwater.

【B篇】TheImportanceofTrees

Treesareveryimportant.Theygiveusoxygen(氧气),whichweneedtobreathe(呼吸).Theygiveusshade(树荫)onhotdays.Theygivehomestomanyanimals.Treesalsohelpstopthesoilfrombeingwashedawaybyrain.

Buttoday,peoplearecuttingdowntoomanytrees.Thisiscalleddeforestation(砍伐森林).Itmakesourworldhotter.Italsocausesfloodsandthelossofanimalhabitats.

Howcanwesavetrees?Uselesspaper.Recycle.Plantmoretrees.A-1Whatpercentofyourbodyiswater?A.About30%.B.About60%.C.About90%.A-2Howlongcanyoulivewithoutwater?A.Onlydays.B.Aboutaweek.C.Aboutamonth.A-3Whydowesweat?A.Tokeepfit.B.Tosleep.C.Tocooldown.B-1Whatdoesthepassagesaytreesgiveus?A.Foodonly.B.Water.C.Oxygen,shade,homesforanimals.B-2Whatisdeforestation?A.Cuttingdowntoomanytrees.B.Plantingmoretrees.C.Takingcareoftrees.B-3Howcanwesavetrees?A.Bycuttingmore.B.Byusinglesspaperandplantingtrees.C.Byignoringtrees.B-4请将"Treesalsohelpstopthesoilfrombeingwashedawaybyrain."翻译成中文。A-4请说说你平时节约用水的方法（至少两点）。21.阅读下面关于"常见传染病"的科普短文，判断正误（T/F）。Inwinter,manypeoplegetsickfromcoldsorflu.Thefluiscausedbyavirus.Symptoms(症状)includefever,cough,sorethroat(喉咙痛)andrunnynose(流鼻涕).

Howdoesthefluspread?

•Throughtheairwhensomeonecoughsorsneezes.

•Bytouchingobjectsthatsickpeoplehavetouched.

Howtopreventtheflu?

•Washyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwaterforatleast20seconds.

•Stayawayfromsickpeople.

•Drinkmorewaterandeatmorevegetables.

•Getaflushot(打流感疫苗)everyyear.(1)Thefluiscausedbyakindofbacteria.(2)Coughingandsneezingcanspreadtheflu.(3)Weshouldwashourhandswithwateronly.(4)Flushotisagoodwaytopreventtheflu.(5)Drinkingmorewatercanhelppreventtheflu.五、词汇与语法（10分）（共10分）22.A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分）23.B.句型转换。（每题1分，共5分）六、书面表达（10分）（共10分）24.书面表达。（10分）

假设你叫李红，你的英国笔友Mary来信询问你平时如何保持健康。

请你根据以下要点，写一封80词左右的邮件回复她。

要点：

1.你每天做哪些运动；

2.你的饮食习惯如何；

3.你每天大约睡几个小时。

DearMary,

Yours,

LiHong

参考答案及解析英语期中模拟试卷参考答案与解析一、听力（25分）1.【答案】ABCDE

【解析】听力1：体检；2：午餐；3：跑步；4：打电话；5：阅览室。2.【答案】DGCEI

【解析】听力内容与应答语匹配。3.【答案】AAC｜BAB｜BBCB

【解析】听力内容详见音频。二、单项选择（15分）4.【答案】C

【解析】"如果"，用if。5.【答案】D

【解析】"多吃蔬菜"，用more。6.【答案】C

【解析】tellsb.nottodosth.。7.【答案】A

【解析】Itis+adj.+todo。8.【答案】C

【解析】两者比较，高者用thetaller。9.【答案】A

【解析】haveaheadache。10.【答案】C

【解析】过去时一般疑问：Did+主语+have。11.【答案】B

【解析】milk为不可数，用little。12.【答案】B

【解析】spendtime/money(in)doing。13.【答案】C

【解析】"哪一个"，用which。14.【答案】B

【解析】动名词作主语。15.【答案】B

【解析】hadbetter+动词原形。16.【答案】A

【解析】现在完成时：have/has+过去分词。17.【答案】B

【解析】tall的比较级：taller。18.【答案】A

【解析】should后接动词原形。三、完形填空（10分）19.【答案】CABBBAAAAA(1).【答案】C(2).【答案】A(3).【答案】B(4).【答案】B(5).【答案】B(6).【答案】A(7).【答案】A(8).【答案】A(9).【答案】A(10).【答案】A四、阅读理解（30分）20.【答案】A-1B|A-2A|A-3C|B-1C|B-2A|B-3B|B-4见解析|A-4见解析A-1.【答案】B.【答案】A.About30%.B.About60%.C.About90%.A-2.【答案】A.【答案】A.Onlydays.B.Aboutaweek.C.Aboutamonth.A-3.【答案】C.【答案】A.Tokeepfit.B.Tosleep.C.Tocooldown.B-1.【答案】C.【答案】A.Foodonly.B.Water.C.Oxygen,shade,homesforanimals.B-2.【答案】A.【答案】A.Cuttingdowntoomanytrees.B.Plantingmoretrees.C.Takingcareoftrees.B-3.【答案】B.【答案】A.Bycuttingmore.B.By