英语专业四级TEM-4考前预测（真题汇编）

英语专业四级TEM-4考前预测（真题汇编）一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Inthepassage"TheLottery,"ShirleyJacksonprimarilyemployswhichliterarydevicetoconveythethemeofblindadherencetotradition?A.Symbolism,usingtheblackboxtorepresentsocietaldecayB.Irony,astheritual'spurposecontradictsitsapparentbenignityC.Foreshadowing,hintingattheprotagonist'sfatethroughweatherdescriptionsD.Metaphor,comparingthelotterytoareligiousceremonytohighlighthypocrisy解析：ThecorrectanswerisB)Irony.Thestory'scentralthemerevolvesaroundthevillagers'unquestioningparticipationinaviolenttradition,whichappearsnormaluntilitshorrificoutcomeisrevealed.Jackson'sironyliesincontrastingtheritual'sformal,almostcelebratorytonewithitsbrutalreality.OptionAisincorrectbecausetheblackboxsymbolizestraditionitselfratherthansocietaldecay.OptionCmisrepresentsforeshadowing;theweatherdescriptionsdonotexplicitlyhintatTessie'sfate.OptionDisinaccurateasthelotteryisnotmetaphoricallycomparedtoareligiousceremonybutispresentedasasecular,ingrainedpractice.2.Accordingtotheanalysisof"ToKillaMockingbird,"whatdoesAtticusFinch'sdefenseofTomRobinsonrevealaboutSouthernGothicliterature'scritiqueofracialinjustice?A.Thegenre'stendencytoidealizetheSouthernaristocracyasmorallysuperiorB.Theuseofchildren'sperspectivestoexposethehypocrisyofadultsocietyC.ThefailureoflegalsystemstoupholdjusticeindeeplyprejudicedcommunitiesD.Theromanticizationofrurallifetodistractfromsystemicoppression解析：ThecorrectanswerisC)Thefailureoflegalsystemstoupholdjusticeindeeplyprejudicedcommunities.Atticus'sdefenseexemplifiesSouthernGothic'sexplorationofracialinjusticebydemonstratinghowinstitutionalstructures(thecourt)perpetuatediscriminationdespitemoralarguments.OptionAisincorrectbecauseSouthernGothictypicallycritiques,notidealizes,Southernelites.OptionBispartiallytruebutnottheprimarycritique;Scout'snarrationservestorevealsocietalflaws,notromanticizethem.OptionDmisrepresentsthegenre,whichoftencritiquesrurallife'sroleinperpetuatinginequalityratherthanromanticizesit.3.In"Frankenstein,"howdoesthecreature'spursuitofknowledgethroughbookscontributetohisalienationfromhumanity?A.HisreadingofscientifictextsisolateshimbymakinghimdistrusthumanprogressB.HisstudyofphilosophyleadshimtobelieveheisinherentlysuperiortohumansC.HisconsumptionofliteraturemakeshimemotionallyvulnerabletosocietalrejectionD.Hisacademicpursuitspreventhimfromdevelopingpracticalsurvivalskills解析：ThecorrectanswerisC)Hisconsumptionofliteraturemakeshimemotionallyvulnerabletosocietalrejection.Thecreature'sreadingoftextslike"ParadiseLost"and"TheSorrowsofYoungWerther"shapeshisunderstandingofmoralityandhumanemotions,onlytofindhimselfexcludedbythosewhosharethesequalities.Hisintellectualgrowthparadoxicallyincreaseshissufferingbyheighteninghisawarenessofhisoutsiderstatus.OptionAisincorrectbecausehisisolationstemsfromemotional,notintellectual,growth.OptionBisinaccurate;hiseducationfuelsresentment,notself-perceivedsuperiority.OptionDisirrelevanttohiscoreconflict,whichisnotskill-basedbutexistential.4.WhatisthekeydifferencebetweenModernistandVictorianliteratureintheirportrayalofurbanization'spsychologicaleffects?A.Victorianworksemphasizemoraldecay,whileModernistsfocusonexistentialisolationB.UrbanizationisdepictedasaphysicalthreatinVictorianliteraturebutanaestheticopportunityinModernistworksC.Modernistsexplorethealienationcausedbyindustrialization,whereasVictorianscelebratetechnologicaladvancementD.Victorianliteratureportrayscitiesascentersofsocialreform,whileModernistsdepictthemassitesofmoralcollapse解析：ThecorrectanswerisA)Victorianworksemphasizemoraldecay,whileModernistsfocusonexistentialisolation.Victorianliteratureoftencritiquesurbanization'scorruptinginfluence(e.g.,CharlesDickens'portrayalsofLondon),linkingittomoraldecline.Modernists(e.g.,JamesJoyce)insteadfocusonthefragmentationandalienationofurbanlife,reflectingthepost-WorldWarIdisillusionment(e.g.,"Ulysses"inDublin).OptionBmisrepresentsbothperiods;urbanizationisconsistentlydepictedasproblematic,notanaestheticboon.OptionCisincorrectbecauseVictorianliteraturewasambivalentabouttechnology,notcelebratory.OptionDoversimplifiesVictoriansocialreformnarratives,whichwereoftencriticalofurbanconditions.5.HowdoesT.S.Eliot's"TheWasteLand"usefragmentedallusionstoreflectthepost-warculturalcrisis?A.BysystematicallyreferencingonlyclassicalmythologytodemonstrateintellectualrigorB.ThroughdisjointedbiblicalandliteraryallusionstosymbolizespiritualdesolationC.ByintentionallymisinterpretinghistoricalreferencestocreateahumoroustoneD.Byrepeatingthesameallusionsacrosssectionstoemphasizehistoricalcontinuity解析：ThecorrectanswerisB)Throughdisjointedbiblicalandliteraryallusionstosymbolizespiritualdesolation.Eliot'spoememploysfragmentedreferencestotheBible,Shakespeare,andotherculturestoconveyafragmentedmodernpsyche.Thelackofcoherentconnectionbetweenallusionsreflectsthebreakdownoftraditionalvaluesandmeaning.OptionAisincorrectbecausetheallusionsarenotsystematicbutrandomanddisconnected.OptionCisinaccurate;thetoneisgrim,nothumorous.OptionDcontradictsthepoem'sstructure,whichdeliberatelyavoidsrepetitiontomirrorchaos.6.In"TheGreatGatsby,"whatdoesthegreenlightattheendofDaisy'sdocksymbolize?A.Gatsby'sobsessionwithmaterialwealthasmeasuredbyhislavishpartiesB.TheunattainableidealofromanticloveinadisillusionedsocietyC.Thegovernment'sattempttocontroltheAmericanDreamthroughregulationD.TheliteralbeaconguidingimmigrantstoAmerica'sshores解析：ThecorrectanswerisB)Theunattainableidealofromanticloveinadisillusionedsociety.ThegreenlightrepresentsGatsby'sdesireforDaisy,anemblemofhisromanticizedpastandtheunattainableAmericanDream.FitzgeraldusesittocritiquethehollownessoftheJazzAge'spursuitofhappiness.OptionAissuperficial;Gatsby'swealthisameanstoanend,notthesymbolitself.OptionCisirrelevant;thenovelcritiquescapitalism,notgovernmentregulation.OptionDmisinterpretsthelightasanationalsymbolwhenitisexplicitlytiedtoGatsby'spersonallonging.7.HowdoesVirginiaWoolf'sstream-of-consciousnesstechniqueenhancethepsychologicalrealismof"Mrs.Dalloway"?A.Bypresentingmultiplecharacters'thoughtssimultaneouslytocreateachaoticnarrativeB.ByfilteringeventsthroughClarissa'sperceptionstoexplorememory'ssubjectivenatureC.Byusingtechnicaljargontoobscurethecharacters'emotionalstatesD.Bystructuringthenarrativearoundexternalploteventsratherthaninternalmonologue解析：ThecorrectanswerisB)ByfilteringeventsthroughClarissa'sperceptionstoexplorememory'ssubjectivenature.Woolf'stechniqueimmersesreadersinClarissa'smind,revealinghowherpastshapesherpresent.Thisapproachdeepensthenovel'sexplorationoftimeandidentity.OptionAisincorrectbecausethetechniqueisnotchaoticbutfocusedonClarissa'sconsciousness.OptionCmisrepresentsWoolf'sstyle,whichistransparentlylyrical,notobscure.OptionDcontradictsthenovel'sstructure,whichprioritizesinternaloverexternalevents.8.Whatisthesignificanceoftherecurringmotifofwaterin"TheRimeoftheAncientMariner"?A.WatersymbolizestheMariner'sphysicalthirstthroughouthisjourneyB.ItrepresentstheChristianredemptionprocessthroughbaptismalimageryC.TheMariner'spunishmentistiedtohisdisrespectformarinelife,personifiedbywaterD.WaterservesasaliteralbackdropfortheMariner'ssurvivalchallenges解析：ThecorrectanswerisC)TheMariner'spunishmentistiedtohisdisrespectformarinelife,personifiedbywater.TheMariner'scursemanifestsassupernaturalconsequencestiedtowater(e.g.,theAlbatross,thedyingseacreatures).Thewatersymbolizestheinterconnectednessofnature,andhissindisruptsthisharmony.OptionAistrivial;theMariner'sthirstisaminordetail.OptionBmisrepresentsthepoem'sPuritanicalallegory,whichviewswaterasasourceofsuffering,notsalvation.OptionDignoresthethematicdepthofthewaterimagery,reducingittomeresetting.9.HowdoesArthurMiller's"DeathofaSalesman"critiquetheAmericanDreamthroughWillyLoman'scharacterarc?A.ByportrayingWillyasavictimofsystemiceconomicinequalityinthe1940sB.BycontrastingWilly'sunrealisticaspirationswithhisfailuretoadapttomodernbusinesspracticesC.ByusingWilly'sdelusionstosatirizethematerialismofpost-warAmericansocietyD.ByemphasizingWilly'sphysicaldeclineasametaphorforthenation'saginginfrastructure解析：ThecorrectanswerisB)BycontrastingWilly'sunrealisticaspirationswithhisfailuretoadapttomodernbusinesspractices.Willyclingstooutdatedsalesmethodswhileignoringthechangingeconomy,symbolizingthefailureofthetraditionalAmericanDream.Millercritiquesthedream'srigidityratherthanitsexistence.OptionAisincorrectbecauseWilly'stragedystemsfrompersonalfailure,notsystemicoppression.OptionCmisrepresentstheplay'sserioustone;itisnotsatirebuttragedy.OptionDisirrelevant;Willy'sphysicaldeclineissecondarytohisexistentialcrisis.10.In"Hamlet,"whatliterarydevicedoesShakespeareusetoexplorethethemeofmadness?A.Soliloquies,whichrevealHamlet'scalculatedfeignedmadnessB.Dramaticirony,astheaudienceknowsOphelia'smentalstatewhilecharactersdenyitC.Alliteration,usingrepeated"m"soundstoemphasizeHamlet'sinstabilityD.Symbolism,withtheplay'stitlecharacterrepresentingthefragilityofreason解析：ThecorrectanswerisA)Soliloquies,whichrevealHamlet'scalculatedfeignedmadness.Hamlet'sfamousspeeches(e.g.,"Tobeornottobe")exposehisintellectualstruggleratherthangenuineinsanity.ThistechniqueallowsShakespearetoquestionthelinebetweenfeignedandrealmadness.OptionBmisrepresentstheplay'sfocus;Hamlet'smadnessiscentral,notOphelia's.OptionCisirrelevant;alliterationisnotakeydevicehere.OptionDoversimplifiesHamlet'srole;heisnotmerelyasymbolbutacomplexprotagonist.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.In"TheTurnoftheScrew,"HenryJames'ambiguousnarrativeperspectivecontributestothestory's______,leavingthereadertointerpretwhethertheghostsarerealorproductsofthegoverness's______.________________;________________解析：Thecorrectansweris"ambiguity;imagination."James'sunreliablenarrator(thegoverness)createsdoubtaboutthesupernaturalevents,blurringthelinebetweenrealityandpsychologicaldistress.Thefirstblankreferstothestory'sunresolvedtension,whilethesecondhighlightsthegoverness'ssubjectiveperception.2.T.S.Eliot's"TheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrock"employsthemotifof______tosymbolizetheprotagonist'sfearofsocialinteractionandinabilitytoact.________________解析：Thecorrectansweris"mermaids."Prufrock'sreferencestoseacreatures(e.g.,"womendancinginthemoonlight")representhisisolationandlongingforconnection,whichhefeelshecannotachieve.Themotifunderscoreshisalienation.3.In"AStreetcarNamedDesire,"TennesseeWilliamsusesthecharacterofBlancheDuBoistocritiquethe______ofSoutherngentilityandthedestructivenatureof______.________________;________________解析：Thecorrectansweris"mythofSoutherngentility;illusion."Blanche'sfragilefacadeanddescentintomadnessexposethehollownessofheraristocraticheritageandtheimpossibilityofmaintainingadelusionalpastinmodernAmerica.4.TheprotagonistinD.H.Lawrence's"TheRocking-HorseWinner"achieveshisdesiresthrough______,whichultimatelyleadstohis______.________________;________________解析：Thecorrectansweris"gambling;death."Paul'sobsessionwithridinghisrockinghorsetopredictwinnersexemplifiesthenovel'scritiqueofmaterialism;hissacrificereflectsthetragiccostofpursuingwealth.5.VirginiaWoolf's"TotheLighthouse"usesthelighthouseasa______symbolizingthe______betweenmemoryandthepassageoftime.________________;________________解析：Thecorrectansweris"metaphorical;disconnect."Thelighthouserepresentsthefamily'sunchangingideals,contrastedwiththeerosionofthesevaluesovergenerations,emphasizingthenovel'sthemesoflossandchange.6.In"TheLottery,"ShirleyJackson'suseof______ironyrevealsthevillagers'______towardtradition.________________;________________解析：Thecorrectansweris"dramatic;blind."Thestory'shorrificconclusioncontrastswiththepleasantsetting,exposingthetownspeople'sunquestioningadherencetoabrutalritual.7.F.ScottFitzgerald's"TheGreatGatsby"portraystheJazzAge's______throughthedeclineof______.________________;________________解析：Thecorrectansweris"excess;theAmericanDream."Thenovelcritiquestheera'smaterialismandmoraldecaybyshowingGatsby'stragicfailuretoachievehisidealizedvision.8.In"Hamlet,"theplay's______structureallowsShakespearetoexplorethemesof______and______.________________;________________;________________解析：Thecorrectansweris"soliloquy;mortality;revenge."Hamlet'ssoliloquiesrevealhisphilosophicalstruggles,whiletheplayexaminestheconsequencesofvengeanceandthehumancondition.9.Therecurringimageof______in"Frankenstein"symbolizesthecreature'sisolationandthecreator's______.________________;________________解析：Thecorrectansweris"firelight;responsibility."Firerepresentsthecreature'sattemptsatconnectionandwarmth,whileitalsoforeshadowsdestruction,reflectingVictor'sabandonment.10.In"Mrs.Dalloway,"ClarissaDalloway's______revealsher______tothepast.________________;________________解析：Thecorrectansweris"memories;attachment."Woolf'sstream-of-consciousnesstechniqueimmersesreadersinClarissa'srecollectionsofheryouth,emphasizingthepast'sinfluenceonherpresentidentity.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.In"TheLottery,"theblackbox'swornconditionsymbolizesthevillagers'reverencefortraditiondespiteitsageanddilapidation.__________解析：True.Thebox'sdecaycontrastswiththeritual'sformality,suggestingthevillagersclingtotraditionoutofhabit,notgenuinebelief.2.T.S.Eliot's"TheWasteLand"usesthecharacterofthe"ShakespeareanShadow"tocritiquethemoderninabilitytocreateart.__________解析：True.ThefragmentedallusionstoShakespearerepresentthelossofculturalcontinuityandartisticinspirationinafragmentedworld.3.VirginiaWoolf's"Mrs.Dalloway"isstructuredaroundasingledaytoemphasizetherepetitivenatureofmodernlife.__________解析：True.Thenovel'slineartimelinehighlightsthecyclicalrhythmsofdailyexistence,reflectingthethemeoftime'spassage.4.In"Frankenstein,"thecreature'seducationthroughbooksleadshimtodevelopempathy,notmalice.__________解析：False.Hisreadingoftextslike"ParadiseLost"and"TheSorrowsofYoungWerther"fuelshisresentmentbymakinghimawareofhisisolationandhumanity,whichhumansreject.5.ArthurMiller's"DeathofaSalesman"portraysWillyasasympatheticfigurewhosefailureisduetosystemiceconomicforces.__________解析：False.WhileWilly'sfailureistragic,Millerattributesitprimarilytohispersonalflawsandoutdatedvalues,notexternalfactors.6.In"Hamlet,"Hamlet'sfeignedmadnessisentirelysuccessfulinconvincingeveryoneofhisinsanity.__________解析：False.Poloniusandotherssuspectfeigning,makingHamlet'splanincreasinglydangerous.Theplayexplorestheambiguityofmadness.7.F.ScottFitzgerald's"TheGreatGatsby"idealizestheRoaringTwenties'socialglamourandeconomicprosperity.__________解析：False.Thenovelcritiquestheera'ssuperficialityandmoralemptiness,exposingtheAmericanDream'shollowness.8.TheprotagonistinD.H.Lawrence's"TheRocking-HorseWinner"ultimatelyachievesfinancialsuccessandhappiness.__________解析：False.Paul'sdeathunderscoresthestory'scritiqueofmaterialism;hissacrificeyieldsnorealfulfillment.9.In"TheLottery,"thetownspeople'slaughterduringthestoningreflectstheirenjoymentoftheritual'sviolence.__________解析：True.Thecasualdemeanorrevealstheirdesensitizationtocruelty,highlightingthethemeofblindconformity.10.VirginiaWoolf's"TotheLighthouse"isentirelyplot-driven,withnofocusoncharacterdevelopment.__________解析：False.Thenovelprioritizesinternalexplorationoverexternalplot,delvingintothepsychologicalstatesofitscharacters.四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Explainhowsymbolismfunctionsin"TheLottery"tocritiquetradition.__________解析：Symbolismin"TheLottery"revealstheritual'sbrutality.Theblackboxsymbolizesthestagnationoftradition,whilethestonesrepresentblindviolence.Thelottery'scheerfulfacadecontrastswithitshorrificoutcome,exposingtheabsurdityofblindlyfollowingoutdatedpractices.2.DiscusstheroleofsettinginT.S.Eliot's"TheWasteLand."Howdoesitcontributetothepoem'sthemes?__________解析：Eliot'sfragmentedsettings(London,Egypt,thesea)mirrortheprotagonist'sdisorientation.Thedecayedurbanlandscapereflectsspiritualemptiness,whiledistantlocationssymbolizelostculturalroots.Thesettingunderscoresthemodernworld'sfragmentationandlossofmeaning.3.HowdoesVirginiaWoolf'sstream-of-consciousnesstechniqueenhancethepsychologicalrealismof"Mrs.Dalloway"?__________解析：Woolf'stechniqueimmersesreadersinClarissa'sandSeptimus'sminds,revealingtheirinternalconflictsandmemories.Thisapproachcapturesthesubjectivenatureoftimeandidentity,makingthecharacters'emotionsandthoughtsvividlyreal.4.In"Frankenstein,"whatdoesthecreature'spursuitofknowledgecontributetothenovel'scritiqueofscience?__________解析：Thecreature'sreadingofliteraturemakeshimawareofhisisolationandhumanity,onlytoberejectedbyhumans.Thishighlightsthedangersofuncheckedscientificambition,whichcreateslifewithoutconsideringmoralconsequences.5.ExplainhowArthurMiller's"DeathofaSalesman"usesWilly'sdelusionstocritiquetheAmericanDream.__________解析：Willy'shallucinations(e.g.,seeingthe"AmericanDream"asagreenlight)revealhisdistortedperceptionofsuccess.Millercritiquesthedream'sunrealisticexpectations,showinghowsocietalpressureswarpindividuals'self-worth.6.Discussthesignificanceofthegreenlightin"TheGreatGatsby."HowdoesitsymbolizetheAmericanDream?__________解析：ThegreenlightrepresentsGatsby'sunattainableidealofloveandsuccess.ItsymbolizestheAmericanDream'selusiveness—desirablebutperpetuallyoutofreach,drivingcharacterstotragicextremes.7.Howdoes"Hamlet"usedramaticironytoexplorethemesofrevenge?__________解析：TheaudienceknowsHamletisfeigningmadnesswhilecharactersbelieveheisgenuinelyinsane.Thisironyheightensthetensionofhisrevengeplot,questioningthemoralityofhisactions.8.In"TheLottery,"whatdoestheritual'scasualatmosphererevealaboutthevillagers'psychology?__________解析：Thevillagers'nonchalanceduringthestoningreflectstheirnormalizationofviolence.Theircasualdemeanorrevealsacollectivedenialoftheritual'shorror,demonstratingthepoweroftraditiontodesensitizeindividualstocruelty.五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Analyzehowtherecurringmotifofwaterfunctionsthematicallyin"Frankenstein."Providethreespecificexamplesfromthetext.__________解析：Watersymbolizeslife,death,andisolation.Examples:-Thesearepresentsthecreature'sinitialfreedombuteventualisolation.-Theocean'svastnessmirrorshisexistentialloneliness.-ThedrowningoftheAlbatrossparallelshisrejectionbyhumans.2.Discusstheroleofsettingin"Mrs.Dalloway."Howdoesthenovel'sfocusonLondon'sgeography(e.g.,BigBen,thehouse)contributetoitsthemesoftimeandmemory?__________解析：Woolfusesspecificlocations(e.g.,BigBen)tomarktime,whilethehouserepresentsClarissa'spersonalpast.Thesetting’sphysicaldetailsgroundthecharacters'memories,showinghowexternalobjectstriggerinternalreflections.3.Explainhow"TheLottery"usesironytocritiqueblindadherencetotradition.Providetwoexamplesfromthestory.__________解析：Ironyisevidentin:-Thelottery'scheerfulsettingcontrastswithitsviolentoutcome.-Thevillagers'casualattituderevealstheirdetachmentfromtheritual'smeaning.4.AnalyzethepsychologicaldevelopmentofHamletintheplay.Howdoeshisfeignedmadnesscontributetohistragicend?__________解析：Hamlet'smadnessallowshimtoexposecorruptionbutisolateshim,drivinghimtowardrevenge.Hisinternalconflict(e.g.,"Tobeornottobe")revealshisexistentialdread,whichultimatelyleadstocatastrophe.5.DiscussthesignificanceofGatsby'spartiesin"TheGreatGatsby."Howdotheyreflectthenovel'scritiqueoftheJazzAge'ssocialsuperficiality?__________解析：Gatsby'sextravagantpartiesarehollow,withguestsinteractingsuperficially.Thenovelusesthemtocritiquetheera'smaterialism,showinghowwealthmasksmoralemptiness.6.Explainhow"TheRocking-HorseWinner"usessymbolismtocritiquematerialism.Providetwoexamplesfromthestory.__________解析：Symbolismrevealsmaterialism'scost:-Therocking-horserepresentsobsessionwithwealth.-Paul'sdeathsymbolizesthetragicpriceofpursuingmoney.7.Analyzetheroleofsoliloquiesin"Hamlet."Howdotheyenhancetheplay'sexplorationofmadnessandrevenge?__________解析：Soliloquies(e.g.,"Tobeornottobe")revealHamlet'sinternalturmoil,questioningthemoralityofrevenge.Theyhumanizehismadness,showingitasaresponsetohisphilosophicalstruggles.8.Discusshow"TheLottery"usessymbolismtocritiquetradition.Providetwoexamplesfromthestory.__________解析：Symbolismcritiquestradition:-Theblackboxsymbolizestheritual'sstagnation.-Thestonesrepresentblindconformitytoviolence.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B)Irony2.C)Thefailureoflegalsystemstoupholdjusticeindeeplyprejudicedcommunities3.C)Hisconsumptionofliteraturemakeshimemotionallyvulnerabletosocietalrejection4.A)Victorianworksemphasizemoraldecay,whileModernistsfocusonexistentialisolation5.B)Throughdisjointedbiblicalandliteraryallusionstosymbolizespiritualdesolation6.B)Theunattainableidealofromanticloveinadisillusionedsociety7.B)ByfilteringeventsthroughClarissa'sperceptionstoexplorememory'ssubjectivenature8.C)TheMariner'spunishmentistiedtohisdisrespectformarinelife,personifiedbywater9.B)BycontrastingWilly'sunrealisticaspirationswithhisfailuretoadapttomodernbusinesspractices10.A)Soliloquies,whichrevealHamlet'scalculatedfeignedmadness二、填空题1.Ambiguity;imagination2.Mermaids3.MythofSoutherngentility;illusion4.Gambling;death5.Metaphorical;disconnect6.Dramatic;blind7.Excess;theAmericanDream8.Soliloquy;mortality;revenge9.Firelight;responsibility10.Memories;attachment三、判断题1.True2.True3.True4.False5.False6.False7.False8.True9.True10.False四、简答题1.Symbolismin"TheLottery"critiquestraditionbyshowingtheblackbox'sdecayc