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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026-2027学年陕西省西安翱翔中学八年级(上)练习英语试卷一、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。
ThereoncelivedinChinaaveryfoolishkingandqueen.Onedaythequeenhad
(1)
babydaughter.Whenthey
(2)
theirbaby,theybothcriedout,"Mygoodness!
(3)
itis!It'shairlessandtoothless!It'samonster(怪兽)!"Theysentfor(请)allthedoctorsinthecountryandorderedthemtopreparesomemedicineforher.
"Whenshe
(4)
yourmedicine,shemustgrowtotherightsizeandhavehairandteeth,"thekingsaidtothedoctors,"Ifyoudon'tdothis,I'llkillyou."
Thedoctorsthoughtitimpossible,buttheycouldn'tsay
(5)
againsttheking'sorder.Justthen,oneof
(6)
cameupanidea."Oh,weshallcertainlyfollowyouradvice,"hesaid,"butittakestime.Wehavetodigforsomethingtomake
(7)
medicinefromtheKunlunMountainswhenthesnowmelts(融化)forthesecondtime.Thesnowmeltsonthosemountainsonlyonceinsixyears.Soweneedtwelveyears."
Atlastthekingagreedandthedoctorstookawaythelittleprincess.Onher
(8)
birthday,theybroughtherbacktoherparents
(9)
longblackhairandbeautifulteeth.Thekingandqueenwerevery
(10)
andgavethedoctorsmanyexpensivepresents.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.see B.sees C.saw D.isseeing3.A.Whatsmall B.Howsmall C.Whatasmall D.Howasmall4.A.drink B.willdrink C.drank D.drinks5.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything6.A.olderdoctor B.theoldestdoctor
C.theolderdoctors D.theoldestdoctors7.A.afew B.alittle C.few D.little8.A.twelve B.twelfth C.thetwelve D.thetwelfth9.A.for B.to C.with D.of10.A.happier B.happiest C.happily D.happy二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Garyisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.Hehaslotsofbadhabits.HelikestousetheInternet
(11)
funatnight.Heusually
(12)
late.Whenhefeelssleepy,hedrinkssome
(13)
.Becausehegoestobedlate,heusuallygetsuplatethenextmorningandarrivesatschool
(14)
.Forbreakfast,healwayseatsjunkfood.Andhe
(15)
exercises,hedoesn'tliketoexerciseatall.Thesehabitsarenotgoodforhisbodyorhis
(16)
.Heoftenfeelstiredandsometimeshecan'tthinkquickly.Heisworriedabouthis
(17)
anddecidestodosomethingtokeepfit."I'lltrynottospendtoomuchtimeonline,"hesays.
"I'llgetupearlyandexerciseinthepark
(18)
threetimesaweek.AndI'll
(19)
toeathealthyfood.
(20)
oldhabitsdiehard,Imustmakemyoldhabitsdie."11.A.by B.for C.to D.through12.A.staysup B.goesout C.putsup D.eatsout13.A.milk B.water C.juice D.coffee14.A.early B.late C.slowly D.hard15.A.always B.often C.never D.usually16.A.mind B.head C.time D.game17.A.study B.computer C.health D.food18.A.atleast B.atonce C.atfirst D.atlast19.A.leave B.seem C.forget D.try20.A.Because B.But C.Although D.So三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。21.A:Hello!MayIspeaktoJohn?
B:Hi,(1)
.Who'sthat?
A:It'sDave!Hi,John.(2)
?
B:No,Iamnotdoinganything—justsittingonthesofa.What'sup?
A:MyfriendsandIareplanningtoplaybasketballthisafternoon.(3)
?
B:Yes,I'dloveto.Basketballismyfavoritesport!(4)
?
A:Wewillmeetat15:30inthecommunitypark.Canyougetthereontime?
B:(5)
.I'msureIwill.
A:Perfect!Seeyouthisafternoon.
B:Seeyou!四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共10分。A
Helpingothersisimportant.Readaboutfourkidswhohavestartedprojectstohelpothers.Whatcanyoudo?Makeaplan.Thengetstarted!
WillowPhelpsWillowPhelpsmakescrafts(手工)andsellsthemontheinternet.Sheusesthemoneytohelpanimals.Shealsotakescareofhurtanimalsathome.
AddisonRieckeAddisonRieckeisanactress.Shegivesbookstokidswhoneedthem."IalwayswanttodoasmuchasIcanformycommunity,"shesays.
MikailaUlmerMikailaUlmeroftenmakeslemonade.Shemakesitsweetwithhoney.Shesellsitandusesthemoneytohelpprotect(保护)bees.
Lilly&TrentTougasSiblingsLillyandTrentTougasplansomebeachclean-upprojects.Theyalsoteachkidshowtoprotectsharksandseaturtles.22.WillowPhelpssells______tomakesomemoneyandhelpsanimals.A.books B.crafts C.clothes D.honey23.MikailaUlmersellslemonadeandusesthemoneytoprotectthe______.A.sharks B.turtles C.bees D.horses24.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatallthesekidsarevery______.A.helpful B.outgoing C.serious D.funnyB
CanadaDayistheyear'sbiggestnationalpartyaroundCanada.It'sonJuly1st.Canadiansofallagestakepartinthisfestivalacrossthecountrytocelebrate(庆祝)iteveryyear.Inmanytownsandcities,peopleplantohavealotofevents,suchasparades,concerts,fireworkdisplays(烟花表演)andparties.TheactivitiesshowCanadians'greatlovefortheircountry.Canada'snationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhere.TheactivitiesinOttawa,Canada'scapitalcity,areespeciallyimportantandexciting.
Thereisaninterestingactivityforpubliclife.InQuebec,manyhomerentals(租赁)startonJuly1standlastforexactlyoneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehousetoanother.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.
Manyofficialgroups,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDayfallsintheCanadiansummerholiday,allschoolsareclosed.Insomeareas,specialservicesarereadyforlargeevents.However,thereisheavytrafficontheroadinsomefunpartsbecauseoftheactivities.25.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?______A.CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.
B.CanadaDayiscelebratedeveryfouryears.
C.CanadaDayiscelebratedacrossCanada.
D.CanadianscelebrateCanadaDaybutstudentsdon't.26.WhenisMovingDayinQuebecaccordingtothispassage?______A.OnJuly10th. B.OnJuly1st. C.OnOct1st. D.In1982.27.FromParagraph3,weknowthatonCanadaDay______A.nostudentgoestoschool.
B.heavytraffichappenseverywhere.
C.allCanadiansstopworking.
D.fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提及)aboutCanadaDay?______A.History. B.Symbol.
C.Thepeople'slife. D.Activities.C
WhenIwasayounggirlin8thgrade,myclassmatestoldmehowtheymetnewfriendsandevenchattedwithcelebrities(名人)ontheInternet.Iwasinterestedandwantedtoexperiencetheseexcitingthings.Iopenedanonlineaccount(账号).Thiswasthebeginningofmyjourneythroughtheonlineworld.Astimewentby,Igotusedtocheckingsocialmedia(社交媒体)moreoften.Ilostmyselfinsocialmedia,chattingwithfriendsandsharingmylifewiththem.Socialmediabroughtmehappiness.What'smore,itmademefeelsatisfied,upset,andsad.
Mynewhobbystartedtoaffectmyschoolwork.Insteadofcheckingmyschoolnotesintimeasusual,Icheckedsocialmediamoreoftentoseewhatwashappeningwithmyfriends'lives.ButIlaterdiscoveredthatwhenIpaidmoreattentiontootherpeople'slives,Iknewlessaboutmyself.Icaredmoreaboutwhatsocialmediashowedmethanmyreallife.Asaresult,Istartedtosenseupset,jealousy(嫉妒)andangrybecauseofcomparingmylifewithothers.AndIbecamemuchlikewhatthepeopleintheonlineworldwantedmetobe.
Luckily,myphonewentmissingandmymotherrefusedtogetmeanewone.Ifeltsadandlonely.However,herrefusalledtosomethingmoremeaningfultomylife.Withinamonth,Icaredaboutotherpeople'sliveslessandmorefocusedonmylessons.AndIhadmoretimetostudyandsleep.
Awayfromsocialmediaalsomademerealizethatsocialmediahadbeenaffectingmystudyhabitsandmylife.Forexample,Ihadnosecrets.Anyonewhowasallowedtoseemysocialmediaprofiles(主页)couldeasilyfindoutwhereIlived.Moreover,Isometimesspent15hourslookingthroughsocialmediawithoutdoinganythingmeaningful.
Afterexaminingmyuseofsocialmedia,Idecidednottocompletelygiveupsocialmedia,buttochangethewayIusethem.Istoppedfollowingwebsitesthatwerenotpositive(积极的)oreducationaltome.Ionlyusesocialmediatospreadpositivemessagesandconnectwithothers.Socialmediaisnotbad,butitbecomesterriblewhenwespendtoomuchtimeonit.29.Awayfromsocialmediamadethewriter______.A.stopfollowingeducationalwebsites
B.forgetheraccount
C.focusmoreonherstudies
D.developnewhobbies30.Accordingtothepassage,thewritermightagreethatsocialmedia______.A.affectspeople'slivesandshouldbegivenup
B.testspeople'sself-controlability
C.playsanimportantroleinpeople'slife
D.helpstoopenpeople'seyes31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?______A.personalexperiencewiththeonlineworld.
B.Phoneshavemorebadpointsthangoodpoints.
C.hardfightinthedayswithoutphones.
D.Waystogetawayfromsocialmedia.五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.
Goodrainknowsitstimeright;
Itwillfallwhen'comesspring.
Withwinditstealsinnight;
Mute,itmoistenseachthing.
Doyouknowwhowrotethispoemabove?Yes,itisDuFu(712-770).Mostofyouknowhimandhispoems.ButmanyWesternpeopledon'tknowthepoetverywell.ThankstoafilmcalledDuFu:ChinasGreatestPoet,morepeopleinthewesthaveknownhim.
DulivedduringtheTangDynasty(618-907).Hesawhowthecountrycametoanendandhowpeoplelivedahardlife.Hehadtogoawayfromhomewithhisfamily.Hemetmanydifficulties,buthedidn'tstopwriting.Hewrotedownthesethingsinhispoems.Hetalkedabouthisdifficultiesandhowhecaredaboutthecountryandordinarypeople,sosomepeoplesaidDu'spoemsgiveusacloserlookathistory.That'swhymanypeopleenjoyedthemforalongtime.
Anotherfamouspoet,LiBai,wasDuFu'sgoodfriend.Bothweregreatpoetsoftheirtime.Buttheirpoemsaredifferent.MostofLi'spoemsareaboutsceneryandarefullofimagination.Du'spoemsaremoreaboutreallife.
(1)Whichseasondoesthepoeminthepassagetalkabout?
Ittalksaboutthe
.
(2)WhatisDuFu:China'sGreatestPoet?
Itis
aboutDuFu.
(3)WhydidsomanypeoplelikeDu'spoemsforalongtime?
BecauseDu'spoemsgiveus
.
(4)Howmanypoets-aretalkedaboutinthearticle?
Thereare
poetstalkedinthearticle.
(5)Whichwordmeans"想象"inthelastparagraph?
Theword"
"hasthemeaninginthelastparagraph.六、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共5分。ThedumplingisatraditionalChinesedish.OntheChineseSpringFestival,(1)______.Hereishowtomakedumplings.
(2)______.Whenthedoughisready,wecanbegintomakedumplingwrappers(饺子皮).Weturnthedoughintosmall,thinandroundpieces.Itwillbemucheasiertocook.
(3)______,it'stimetopreparethefilling(馅).Usually,weusemeatsuchasbeeforporkandsomevegetablessuchascabbagesorcarrotsforfilling.Youmaychoosewhatyouliketoputintoit.Wemustcutthesethingsintosmallpieces.(4)______.Whenallthesepreparationsaredone,wecanstartmakingdumplings.Putaspoonoffillinginthecenterofthewrapper,fold(折)thewrapperinhalfandcloseuptheopening.Don'tjustcoverthefillingwiththewrappers.(5)______.Thebestshapeofdumplingsisjustlikeaship,becausewhentheyareputinthepot,theylooklikeshipsinthesea.Thesmellcanmakeyourmouthwater.
Last,cookthedumplingsinthepotwithhotwater.
A.Theyaredelicious
B.mostfamiliesmakealotofdeliciousdumplings
C.makingdumplingsisnoteasy
D.Thenaddsomesalt,oilandotherthingstoit
E.Whenthewrappersaredone
F.Becausetheshapeofadumplingisalsoimportant
G.Thefirststepistomixwaterintotheflour33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G37.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G七、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。38.quick;them;live;hear;be;love;surprise;your;visitor;stopHenrylivedinavillagewitha(1)catneartheforest.Heoftenwentouttoworkwiththedooropen.
Onewinterday,theweatherwasnotverygoodanditwassnowy.Agroupof(2)wentpastHenry'shouse.Thesepeople(3)reallytired.Theywantedtohavearestandgoonthetripthenextmorning.Sothey(4)infrontofthehouse.
Oneofthemwalkedtothehouseandknocked(敲)atthedoor.Nooneanswered.Themanknockedagainbutitwasstillquiet."Itseemsnoone(5)here.It'sjustrightforustostayhereforanight,"onepersonsaid.Afterthosepeoplewentintothehouse,Henrycameback.AsHenrygothome,hewas(6)."Arethereanypeopleinmyhouse?Whomovedintomyhouse?"
Henry(7)rantothelivingroom.Helitup(点亮)acandle.
"Whyareyouhere?"Henryshouted.Allthepeopleinsidefeltscaredafter(8)hissound.Awomansaid,"Sorry,sir.Wedon'tknowthehouseis(9).Wejustwalkedbythisvillageandwantedtostophereforanight.Sorry."ThenHenryshowedadeepunderstandingandagreedwiththewoman.Hesaidinafriendlyway,"Isee.It'sOKtostayinmyhouseforanight.Doyouneedsomewaterorfoodnow?"Finally,allthepeopleenjoyed(10)atHenry'shomeandtheybecamegoodfriends.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。39.(每空限填一个单词。)
Idon'treallycareifmyfriendsaresimilartoordifferent(1)
me.Ihavetwoamazingfriends.Lilyisfunnier(2)
anyoneelseIknow.WhenIfeelsadorhaveaproblem,shemakesmelaughandfeelbetter.Shehelpsmeseethesilverliningindifficultsituations.
Myotherfriend,Lucy,isnot(3)
funnyasLily.Lucyisquieter,butshelistensbetterthanothers.LucyandItalkabouteverything.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.
"(4)
truefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."BothLilyandLucyaretruefriends.Wearealwaysready(5)
helpeachotherbylendingahand.九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。40.愉快的暑假已经结束,英语课上老师邀请同学们分享假期外出旅行的经历,请参考以下问题,以"Atipto________"为题,分享你暑假精彩的旅行经历。
Whe
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