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-2026年海南高职单招英语考试试卷真题答案解析PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)I______tothecinemalastnight,butIwastootired.()AgoBwentChavegoneDwillgo答案:B解析:句中有明确的时间状语"lastnight"(昨晚),表示动作发生在过去,因此句子应使用一般过去时。go的过去式是went。故选B。(2)Themanageraskedustofinishtheproject______nextFriday.()AbyBinConDat答案:A解析:本题考查介词的用法。句意为:经理要求我们在下周五之前完成这个项目。'by'表示“不迟于,在……之前”,符合语境;'in'通常用于将来时态中表示“在……之后”;'on'用于具体某一天;'at'用于具体时刻。故选A。(3)Itisimportantforus______Englishwellifwewanttofindagoodjobinthefuture.()AlearnBlearningCtolearnDlearned答案:C解析:本题考查固定句型“Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故此处应填tolearn。(4)____youstudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.()AUnlessBIfCAlthoughDBecause答案:B解析:句意为“____你努力学习,你就会通过考试”。前后句是条件关系,“如果”努力就会通过,应用If。Unless意为“除非”,Although表让步,Because表原因,均不符合逻辑。(5)Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsbeforeclass.()AlookupBlookforClookafterDlookat答案:A解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。lookup意为“查阅(字典、资料等)”;lookfor意为“寻找”;lookafter意为“照顾”;lookat意为“看”。根据句意“老师要求我们在课前______新单词”,可知是查阅生词,故选A。(6)I'mgoingtoBeijingforatripnextweek.____!()AHaveagoodtimeBGoodluckCWelldoneDCongratulations答案:A解析:本题考查旅行祝福。当别人告知要去旅行时,通常祝愿对方玩得开心。Haveagoodtime意为“玩得愉快”,最符合语境。B项用于考试或比赛前;C项用于表扬;D项用于祝贺成就。(7)Mybrotherusually______upat6:30inthemorning.()AgetBgetsCgotDgetting答案:B解析:句意:我哥哥通常早上六点半起床。根据频率副词usually(通常)可知,句子时态为一般现在时。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词需使用第三人称单数形式。get的第三人称单数形式为gets。故选B。(8)Look!Theboys____footballontheplayground.()AplayBplayedCareplayingDwillplay答案:C解析:本题考查现在进行时。Look!是现在进行时的标志词,表示动作正在发生。结构为be+doing,主语Theboys是复数,故用areplaying。(9)Howlonghaveyoulivedinthiscity?______2015.()ASinceBForCInDFrom答案:A解析:本题考查介词辨析。问句使用现在完成时"Howlonghaveyoulived...",回答时间段或时间点。2015年是一个具体的时间起点,表示“自从2015年以来”,应用since。for后接一段时间(如for5years);in后接年份表示在某年发生的事,不强调持续;from通常与to连用。(10)Mybrotherisinterestedin______computergames.()AplayBplaysCplayingDplayed答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。短语'beinterestedin'意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词时必须使用动名词形式(即V-ing)。因此play应变为playing。故选C。(11)Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.()AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”,即停止正在进行的动作;stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话,认真听她讲”,可知是停止“说话”这个动作,故应用动名词talking。(12)Situation:Someoneasks'Howareyou?'.Whatisthebestresponse?()AIamfine,thankyou.BIamastudent.CMynameisLiHua.DNicetomeetyou.答案:A解析:"Howareyou?"是询问对方身体状况或近况的常用问候语。标准的回答通常是"I'mfine,thankyou."或"Verywell,thanks."等。选项B回答身份,C回答姓名,D用于初次见面,均答非所问。(13)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchmovies.()ArainsBwillrainCrainDisraining答案:A解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循"主将从现"原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用rains。(14)Look!Therearemanypeople______inthepark.()AdanceBdancedCdancingDtodance答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词作定语。Therebe句型中,若名词后接动作,且该动作正在发生或表示主动关系,常用现在分词作后置定语。句意为“看!公园里有很多人在跳舞。”people与dance之间是主动关系,且由Look!可知动作正在进行,故用dancing。故选C。(15)______itrainedheavilyyesterday,theystillwenttoschoolontime.()ABecauseBAlthoughCIfDUnless答案:B解析:本题考查连词辨析。Although意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句;Because意为“因为”;If意为“如果”;Unless意为“除非”。句意:虽然昨天雨下得很大,但他们还是按时去上学了。前后分句存在转折关系,故选B。(16)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在to前加not。故选C。(17)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AHowBWhatCWhereDWhen答案:A解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合语境。(18)She______tothelibraryeverySundaymorning.()AgoBgoesCgoingDwent答案:B解析:本题考查一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。时间状语everySundaymorning表示经常性、习惯性的动作,应用一般现在时。主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词需加-s,即goes。(19)Happybirthdaytoyou!____.()AThesametoyouBHappybirthdayCThankyouDOK答案:C解析:本题考查祝福的回答。当别人祝你生日快乐时,应该表示感谢,说"Thankyou"。A项用于双方共同的节日(如新年);B项是回祝,不合逻辑;D项太随意。故选C。(20)Ihaveaterribleheadache.____.Youshouldseeadoctor.()AGoodluckBI'msorrytohearthatCCongratulationsDHavefun答案:B解析:本题考查听到坏消息时的应答。当别人说身体不适(头疼)时,应表示同情,说"I'msorrytohearthat"(听到这个我很难过)。A祝好运,C祝贺,D玩得开心,均不合语境。(21)Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher______interestedinthismovie.()AareBisCwereDbe答案:B解析:本题考查主谓一致中的“就近原则”。当主语由notonly...butalso...连接时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于靠近谓语动词的那个主语。本题中靠近谓语的是theteacher(单数),且句子描述的是一般事实或状态,故使用一般现在时的单数形式is。虽然students是复数,但它离谓语较远,不影响谓语动词的形式。(22)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonthesecondfloor,nexttothelibrary.()Awhereistheteachers'officeBwheretheteachers'officeisCwhatistheteachers'officeDwhattheteachers'officeis答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,从句部分应使用陈述语序(即主语+谓语),排除选项A和C。根据答语"It'sonthesecondfloor..."可知,问句询问的是地点,应用where引导,排除选项D。故选B。(23)Mybrother______inahospital.Heisadoctor.()AworkBworksCworkingDiswork答案:B解析:本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。句子描述的是客观事实或常态,使用一般现在时。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式works。A项是原形,C项是现在分词不能单独作谓语,D项结构错误。(24)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案:A解析:根据答句'IlikeEnglishbest'(我最喜欢英语)可知,问句是在询问“你最喜欢的科目是什么”。询问事物或内容应用疑问词What。Who用于询问人,Where用于询问地点,When用于询问时间。故选A。(25)ThemeetingwillbeheldinRoom302,______isonthethirdfloor.()AthatBwhichCwhereDwhat答案:B解析:本题考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是'Room302',指物,且在从句中作主语。在非限制性定语从句中,指代物且作主语时只能用'which',不能用'that'。'where'在从句中作地点状语,而此处缺少主语,故排除。'what'不引导定语从句。因此选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Therearemanybooksonthedesk.Somearemine,andtheothersare______(she).答案:hers解析:考查名词性物主代词。空格处作表语,且后面没有名词,因此需要用名词性物主代词hers来指代“她的书”。形容词性物主代词her后必须接名词。(2)Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案:students解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,student的复数形式直接加s,即students。(3)Therearemany______(student)inthelibraryreadingbooksquietly.答案:students解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,student的复数形式为students。(4)Sheisinterestedin____(learn)Chinesehistory.答案:learning解析:beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,in是介词,后接动词时需用动名词形式(V-ing),故填learning。(5)Sheisinterestedin______(listen)tomusic.答案:listening解析:本题考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin中的in是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式listening。(6)NotonlyhebutalsoI____interestedinplayingchess.答案:am解析:本题考查notonly...butalso...连接主语时的“就近原则”。谓语动词的单复数由靠近它的主语决定。这里靠近谓语的是I,所以be动词用am。(7)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:本题考查介词后的动词形式。'beinterestedin'中的'in'是介词,介词后面如果接动词,必须使用动名词形式(V-ing)。因此'play'应变为'playing'。(8)Manypeopleenjoy____(read)booksintheirfreetime.答案:reading解析:本题考查固定搭配。enjoydoingsth.是固定用法,意为“喜欢做某事”,故填reading。(9)Lookatthesentence:"Sheisinterestedin____(learn)Chinese."Whatisthecorrectformofthewordinbrackets?答案:learning解析:本题考查非谓语动词。短语'beinterestedin'中,in是介词,介词后面接动词时必须使用动名词形式(V-ing)。因此learn应变为learning。(10)Therearemany______(book)ontheshelf.答案:books解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,book是可数名词,其复数形式为books。(11)Notonlyhebutalsohisparents____fondofmusic.答案:are解析:notonly...butalso...连接主语时,遵循“就近原则”。谓语动词由离它最近的主语决定。这里最近的主语是hisparents(复数),所以be动词用are。(12)Sheislookingforwardto____fromherpenpal.答案:hearing解析:本题考查固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth.(期待做某事)。这里的to是介词,后面必须接动名词形式。hearfromsb.意为“收到某人的来信”,故填hearing。(13)Therearemany______(child)playinginthegarden.答案:children解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数。child是不规则名词,其复数形式为children。故填children。(14)Sheisgoodat____Englishsongs.答案:singing解析:本题考查固定搭配。begoodat意为“擅长……”,at是介词,后面接动词时需使用动名词形式(V-ing)。sing的动名词是singing。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Tomisahighschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuch.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyandgoesforaruninthepark.Runninghelpshimkeep1______andenergetic.Onweekends,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.Theyusuallyplayfortwohours.Tomthinksthatdoingsportsisnotonlygoodforhealthbutalsoagreatwaytomake2______.LastSunday,theyhadamatchagainstanotherteam.Althoughitwasrainingheavily,theydidn'tgiveup.Intheend,theirteamwonthegame.Everyonewasveryhappyandproudof3______.答案:1.healthy2.friends3.themselves解析:1.根据句意“跑步帮助他保持健康和精力充沛”,keep后接形容词,故填healthy。2.根据句意“做运动不仅是保持健康的好方法,也是结交朋友的好方法”,makefriends为固定搭配,意为“交朋友”。3.根据句意“每个人都很开心并为他们自己感到骄傲”,主语是Everyone,反身代词应用themselves。(2)MyfriendJackisavolunteer.Heworksinacommunitycenteronweekends.Hehelpsoldpeoplecleantheirroomsandbuygroceries.Sometimes,heteacheschildrenhowtodrawpictures.Jacksaysthathelpingothersmakeshimfeel1______.Hebelievesthatsmallactsofkindnesscanchangetheworld.Manypeoplethankhimforhis2______.Jackhopesthatmoreyoungpeoplewilljoinhimto3______thoseinneed.答案:1.proud2.help3.support解析:1.帮助他人通常会让人感到自豪或满足,proud(自豪的)符合语境。2.人们感谢的是他的帮助,his后面接名词,help在此处作名词使用,意为“帮助”。3.志愿者工作的目的是支持或帮助有需要的人,support(支持)符合语境,也可用help,但support更正式且避免重复。(3)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.We1______apicnicunderabigtree.Myfatherpreparedsomesandwichesandfruit.Mymotherbroughtjuiceandcookies.Aftereating,weplayedgamestogether.Itwasavery2______day.Intheevening,wewatchedamovieathome.IfeltveryhappybecauseIspenttimewithmy3______.Ihopewecangooutagainnextweekend.答案:1.had2.happy3.family解析:1.根据上下文,此处描述过去发生的动作,且搭配picnic,常用短语为haveapicnic,过去式为had。2.前文提到天气好、玩游戏,后文说感到开心,因此形容这一天是“快乐的”,填happy。3.全文讲述的是和家人一起度过的时光,最后一句总结情感来源,应填family。(4)Tomisahighschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuch.Everymorning,hegetsupat6:00andgoesforaruninthepark.Afterrunning,hehasbreakfastandthengoestoschool.Tomisgoodatbasketball.Heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsafterschool.Lastweek,therewasabasketballmatchbetweenhisclassandClass3.Tomplayedverywellandscoredmanypoints.Histeamwonthematch.Everyonewashappy.Tomthinksthatdoingsportsisgoodforhealth.Itcanmakepeoplestrongandhappy.So,hedecidestokeep1______everyday.Healsoadviseshisclassmatestojoinhim.Manystudentsagreewithhim.Now,moreandmorestudentstakepartinsportsactivities.Theybelievethatahealthybodyisimportantforstudy.Tomisgladtoseethischange.Hehopesthateveryonecanenjoythefunofsports.答案:1.running2.well3.won4.keep5.join解析:1.根据前文'goesforarun'和后文'everyday',可知他决定每天坚持跑步,故填running。2.修饰动词played,应用副词well,表示打得好。3.根据后文'Everyonewashappy'和语境,可知他的队伍赢了比赛,故填won。4.decidetodosth.为固定搭配,且前文提到他喜欢运动,故填keep(keeping的动词原形形式在to后)->修正:decidetokeep。此处考查不定式,故填keep。5.advisesb.todosth.为固定搭配,意为建议某人做某事,故填join。(5)LastSunday,Marywenttothelibrary.Shewantedtoborrowsomebooksabouthistory.Whenshearrivedthere,shefoundthatmanystudentswerealreadyreadingquietly.Marylookedaroundandfoundaseatnearthewindow.Shesatdownandstartedtoreadabook.Thestorywassointerestingthatshelosttrackoftime.Suddenly,sheheardavoicecallinghername.Itwasherfriend,Jane.JaneaskedifMaryhadfinishedherhomework.Maryrealizedthatshehadforgottenaboutitcompletely.Shefeltabitembarrassedbutpromisedtofinishitthatevening.Beforeleaving,Maryborrowedtwobooks.ShethankedthelibrarianandsaidgoodbyetoJane.Onherwayhome,shethoughtabouthowimportantitistomanagetimewell.Shedecidedtomakeascheduleforthenextweektobalanceherstudyandleisureactivities.Thisexperiencetaughtheravaluablelessonabout1______management.Now,shealwaysplansherdaycarefullytoavoid2______tasks.Shefindsthatbeingorganizedmakesherlifemucheasierandmore3______.答案:1.time2.missing3.efficient解析:1.根据文中提到的制定时间表(makeaschedule)和平衡学习与休闲,可知这是关于“时间”管理,故填time。2.avoiddoingsth.意为“避免做某事”。根据语境,她计划好是为了避免“遗漏”或“错过”任务,故填missing。3.根据前文提到的生活变得更容易(easier),可知有条理让生活更“高效”,故填efficient。(6)Environmentalprotectioniseveryone'sresponsibility.Weliveonthesameplanet,soweshouldcareforit.Onesimplethingwecandoistoreducewaste.Forexample,wecanbringourownbagswhenshoppinginsteadofusingplasticones.Weshouldalsosavewaterandelectricity.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Thesesmallactionscanmakeabig1______.Besides,plantingtreesishelpfulbecausetreesprovidefreshair.Let'sworktogethertobuilda2______worldforfuturegenerations.Ifweactnow,theearthwillbecomeabetterplaceto3______.答案:1.difference2.green3.live解析:1.固定搭配makeadifference,意为产生影响或起作用,故填difference。2.为了后代建立一个绿色的世界,修饰world用形容词green,故填green。3.地球成为一个更好的居住地,placetolive,不定式作后置定语,故填live。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom想了解中国的春节习俗。请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.春节的时间;2.主要的庆祝活动(如吃年夜饭、放鞭炮、拜年等);3.邀请他来中国体验春节。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mgladtotellyouabouttheSpringFestivalinChina._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:这是一篇应用文写作。首先要点明春节的时间(JanuaryorFebruary)。接着详细描述主要习俗:大扫除、吃年夜饭(dumplings)、放鞭炮(firecrackers)、发红包(redpackets)、拜年(visitrelatives)。最后发出邀请。注意时态主要使用一般现在时,语言要得体、连贯。WritingTask2假定你是学生会主席李华,学校将举办一场以“保护环境,从我做起”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一则通知,告知全校学生比赛的相关事宜。内容包括:1.比赛时间:下周五下午2:00;2.比赛地点:学校礼堂;3.参赛要求:每人演讲时长不超过5分钟,内容积极向上;4.报名方式:在本周三前向学生会报名。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。(2)假定你是学生会主席李华,学校将举办一场以“保护环境,从我做起”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一则通知,告知全校学生比赛的相关事宜。内容包括:1.比赛时间:下周五下午2:00;2.比赛地点:学校礼堂;3.参赛要求:每人演讲时长不超过5分钟,内容积极向上;4.报名方式:在本周三前向学生会报名。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Notice__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentUnion答案:(略)解析:【写作指导】1.审题:体裁为通知(Notice),属于应用文。目的是告知学生演讲比赛的信息。语气应正式、简洁、明了。2.结构:-标题:Notice-正文第一段:说明活动目的和主题。-正文第二段:详细说明时间、地点、参赛要求(时长、内容)。-正文第三段:报名方式和截止时间,以及鼓励性话语。-落款:StudentUnion3.亮点词汇与句型:-raiseawarenessof(提高……意识)-bescheduledto(预定于……)-takeplace(举行)-berequiredto(被要求……)-signup(报名)-被动语态的使用:...willbeheld...,...isscheduledto...,...arewelcometo...4.范文解析:范文格式正确,信息点齐全,语言简练规范,符合通知的文体特征。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Travelingisapopularhobbyformanypeople.Itallowsindividualstoexplorenewplaces,experiencedifferentcultures,andmeetnewfriends.Whenplanningatrip,itisimportanttoconsiderthebudget,destination,andtimeofyear.Sometravelerspreferbackpacking,whichisalow-costwaytotravel.Backpackersoftenstayinhostelsandusepublictransportation.Thisstyleoftraveloffersmorefreedomandflexibility.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplepreferluxurytours,whereeverythingisarrangedforthem,includinghotels,meals,andguides.Thisoptionismorecomfortablebutalsomoreexpensive.Regardlessofthestyle,travelingbroadensthemind.Ithelpspeopleunderstandtheworldbetterandappreciatediversity.Beforetraveling,itisadvisabletolearnafewphrasesinthelocallanguageandrespectlocalcustoms.(1-1)Whatisacharacteristicofbackpackingmentionedinthetext?()AItisveryexpensive.BItofferslessfreedom.CItisalow-costwaytotravel.DEverythingisarrangedforyou.(1-2)Whomightpreferluxurytours?()APeoplewhowanttosavemoney.BPeoplewhoprefercomfortandconvenience.CStudentswithnobudget.DPeoplewholikepublictransportation.(1-3)Whatisthebenefitoftravelingaccordingtothepassage?()AItmakespeoplericher.BIthelpspeopleunderstandtheworldbetter.CItallowspeopletostayathome.DItreducesculturaldiversity.(1-4)Whatadviceisgivenfortravelersbeforetheygo?()AIgnorelocalcustoms.BLearneverywordinthelocallanguage.CLearnafewphrasesandrespectlocalcustoms.DOnlytraveltofamiliarplaces.答案:1-1.C1-2.B1-3.B1-4.C解析:1.根据第二段'backpacking,whichisalow-costwaytotravel'可知,背包旅行是一种低成本的方式,故选C。2.根据第二段'luxurytours...morecomfortablebutalsomoreexpensive'可知,喜欢舒适和便利的人可能更喜欢豪华游,故选B。3.根据最后一段'travelingbroadensthemind.Ithelpspeopleunderstandtheworldbetter'可知,旅行帮助人们更好地了解世界,故选B。4.根据最后一段最后一句'learnafewphrasesinthelocallanguageandrespectlocalcustoms'可知,建议学习几句当地语言并尊重习俗,故选C。Passage2Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutmakingalotofmoney.However,truesuccessismoreaboutpersonalhappinessandsatisfaction.Forexample,ateacherwholoveshelpingstudentsmayfeelmoresuccessfulthanabusinessmanwhoearnsmillionsbutfeelslonely.Successmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Somefindjoyintheircareers,whileothersfinditinfamilylifeorhobbies.Thekeyistoknowwhatmakesyouhappyandworktowardsit.Ifyouarepassionateaboutyourwork,youwilllikelyachievegreatresults.Therefore,donotjustchasemoney;chaseyourdreamsandpassions.(2-1)Whatdomanypeoplemistakenlythinksuccessisabout?()APersonalhappinessBMakingalotofmoneyCHelpingothersDHavingagoodfamily(2-2)Accordingtothetext,howmightateacherfeelcomparedtoawealthybusinessman?()AMoresuccessfulBLesssuccessfulCEquallysuccessfulDNotsuccessfulatall(2-3)Whatdoestheauthorsuggestisthekeytosuccess?()AEarninghighsalariesBKnowingwhatmakesyouhappyCWorkinglonghoursDFollowingothers'advice(2-4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasourceofjoyinthetext?()ACareersBFamilylifeCHobbiesDTraveling答案:2-1.B2-2.A2-3.B2-4.D解析:1.根据文章第一句'Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutmakingalotofmoney.'可知,许多人错误地认为成功只关乎赚很多钱,故选B。2.根据文章第三句'...ateacherwholoveshelpingstudentsmayfeelmoresuccessfulthanabusinessman...'可知,老师可能比商人感觉更成功,故选A。3.根据文章倒数第二句'Thekeyistoknowwhatmakesyouhappyandworktowardsit.'可知,成功的关键是知道什么让你快乐并为之努力,故选B。4.文章中提到了careers(职业),familylife(家庭生活),hobbies(爱好),但没有提到traveling(旅行),故选D。Passage3Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutmakingalotofmoney.However,truesuccessismorethanjustfinancialwealth.Itincludespersonalhappiness,goodhealth,andstrongrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends.First,personalhappinessisakeypartofsuccess.Ifyouarerichbutunhappy,canyoureallysayyouaresuccessful?Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewhoenjoytheirworkandhobbiesfeelmoresatisfiedwiththeirlives.Theyfindjoyinsmallthings,likereadingabookorwalkinginthepark.Second,goodhealthisessential.Withouthealth,itisdifficulttoenjoyanyotherachievements.Successfulpeopleoftenpayattentiontotheirdietandexerciseregularly.Theyunderstandthatahealthybody

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