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指向性测试(中考题型)一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Tomisa14-year-oldboy.Hehasalwaysbeeninterested__1__traditionalChineseculture.Lastmonth,he__2__toalocalpuppetshowwithhisfather.Atfirst,Tomdidn‘tthinkhewouldlikeit.Hethoughtpuppetswereold-fashioned.__3__,aftertheshowstarted,hewasamazed.Theperformermovedhisfingers__4__andthepuppetcametolife.Tomwassoexcited__5__hecouldn’ttakehiseyesoffthestage.Aftertheshow,Tomwentbackstage.Heaskedtheperformer,“Howlong__6__you__6__thisart?”Theperformersmiledandsaid,“Ihaveperformedforovertwentyyears.Ibelievethistraditionalart__7__foreverifyoungpeopletakeaninterestinit.”Tomwasdeeplyinspired.Hedecided__8__avolunteeratthetheatre.Hewantstohelpmoreteenagersunderstand__9__specialaboutpuppetry.“Itisourduty__10__ourtraditionalculturealive,”Tomsays.1.A.onB.inC.atD.with2.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.isgoing3.A.SoB.ButC.HoweverD.Although4.A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly5.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who6.A.do;performB.did;performC.have;performedD.are;performing7.A.lastsB.lastedC.willlastD.haslasted8.A.becomeB.becomingC.tobecomeD.became9.A.howB.whatC.whyD.that10.A.keepB.keepingC.keptD.tokeep二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WhenLilywasinGrade7,shewasveryshy.ShewasafraidtospeakEnglishinclass__11__shethoughtherclassmateswouldlaughathermistakes.Oneday,herEnglishteacher,Ms.Chen,askedtheclasstogiveashort__12__abouttheirfavouritebooks.Lilyfeltsonervousthatshewantedtosayno.ButMs.Chensaid,“Don‘tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Everyonecanmakea__13__.”Lilydecidedto__14__herself.Shepractisedforawholeweek.Shewrotedownthespeechandreaditaloudagainandagain.Sheevenaskedhersistertolistentoher.Onthedayofthespeech,Lilystoodinfrontoftheclass.Herhandswereshaking.Butshetookadeepbreathandbegan.Toher__15__,shefinishedthespeechwithoutstopping.Herclassmatesclappedtheirhands.Afterthat,Lilyfeltmuchmore__16__.Sherealizedthattheonlything__17__herwasherownfear.Nowsheisnolonger__18__ofspeakingEnglish.SheevenjoinedtheschoolEnglishclub.Lily’sstorytellsusthatweshouldneverletfear__19__usback.Ifwearebraveenoughtotry,wewill__20__intheend.11.A.soB.becauseC.butD.though12.A.speechB.walkC.restD.note13.A.mistakeB.promiseC.differenceD.decision14.A.helpB.challengeC.teachD.enjoy15.A.sadnessB.angerC.surpriseD.fear16.A.tiredB.confidentC.worriedD.lonely17.A.helpingB.stoppingC.savingD.pushing18.A.proudB.fullC.afraidD.short19.A.holdB.takeC.giveD.put20.A.failB.succeedC.stopD.lose三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AManyteenagershavetroublespeakinginpublic.Theyfeelnervousandafraid.But14-year-oldWangLinfromShenzhenhasfoundawaytodealwithhisfear—byjoiningaspeechclub.WangLinusedtobeashyboy.Hewasafraidtoanswerquestionsinclass.“Myfaceturnedredandmyhandsshook,”hesays.“Ithoughteveryonewaslaughingatme.”EverythingchangedwhenhisEnglishteacher,Ms.Liu,encouragedhimtojointheschoolspeechclub.Atfirst,WangLindidn’twanttogo.ButMs.Liusaid,“Everyonefeelsafraidatthebeginning.Theonlywaytogetbetteristopractise.”WangLindecidedtogiveitatry.HewenttotheclubeveryWednesdayafternoon.Atfirst,hejustlistenedtoothers.Thenhestartedtospeakforoneminute.Slowly,hecouldspeakforthreeminutes,thenfive.“Theclubmembersareveryfriendly,”WangLinsays.“Theyneverlaughatme.Instead,theygivemeusefuladvice.Ifeelsafethere.”Aftersixmonths,WangLintookpartinaschoolspeechcompetition.Hedidn‘twinfirstprize,buthefinishedhisspeechwithoutstopping.“Iwassoproudofmyself,”hesays.NowWangLinismuchmoreconfident.Heevenhelpsnewclubmembers.“Ifyouareafraidofspeakinginpublic,don’trunawayfromit,”hesays.“Faceit,practiseit,andyouwillgetbetter.”21.
WhatwasWangLinlikebeforehejoinedthespeechclub?
A.Hewasveryconfident.
B.Hewasshyandafraidtospeak.
C.Hewasgoodatmakingspeeches.
D.Helikedlaughingatothers.22.
WhoencouragedWangLintojointhespeechclub?
A.Hismother.
B.Hisfriend.
C.HisEnglishteacher.
D.Hisclubleader.23.
HowoftendidWangLingotothespeechclub?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Everyday.
D.Onceamonth.24.
Whathappenedintheschoolspeechcompetition?
A.WangLinwonfirstprize.
B.WangLingaveuphalfway.
C.WangLinfinishedhisspeechwithoutstopping.
D.WangLinrefusedtotakepart.25.
Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Speechcompetitionsareverydifficult.
B.Joiningaclubistheonlywaytomakefriends.
C.Facingyourfearandpractisingcanhelpyouimprove.
D.Teachersshouldnotpushstudentstodothings.BAnewstudyshowsthatmoreteenagersarebecominginterestedintraditionalChinesearts.Thestudyasked1,000studentsaged13to15inGuangdong.About65%saidtheyhadwatchedatraditionalperformanceinthepastyear.PuppetryandChineseoperawerethemostpopular.“Iusedtothinktraditionalartswereboring,”saysLiWei,14.“ButafterIsawapuppetshow,Ichangedmymind.Theperformersaresocreative.Theycanmakeapuppetdoanything.”ThestudyalsofoundthattheInternetplaysanimportantrole.Manyteenagerswatchvideosoftraditionalperformancesonline.Someevenlearnskillsfromshortvideos.“TheInternetmakesiteasierforyoungpeopletogetclosetotraditionalarts,”saysDr.Chen,aneducator.However,thestudyshowsthatonly20%ofteenagershavetriedlearningatraditionalartthemselves.Dr.Chensays,“Itisimportantforustotakeaction.Weshouldencourageteenagerstonotonlywatchbutalsotry.Ifyoungpeoplegetinvolved,theseartswillbekeptalive.”SomeschoolsinGuangdonghavealreadystartedtraditionalartclasses.Studentscanlearnpuppetry,papercutting,andChinesepainting.“Ibelievetheseclasseswillinspiremoreyoungpeople,”Dr.Chenadds.26.Howmanystudentssaidtheyhadwatchedatraditionalperformanceinthepastyear?A.About200.B.About650.C.About1,000.D.About350.27.WhatchangedLiWei‘smindabouttraditionalarts?A.Abookheread.B.Ateacherhemet.C.Apuppetshowhewatched.D.Avideogameheplayed.28.WhatdoesDr.Chenthinkisimportant?A.WatchingmoreTV.B.Learningfromparents.C.Takingactiontotrytraditionalarts.D.Makingmoneyfromtraditionalarts.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AllteenagersinGuangdonghavetriedatraditionalart.B.TheInternethelpsteenagerslearnabouttraditionalarts.C.Traditionalartsareonlypopularwitholdpeople.D.SchoolsinGuangdonghavestoppedteachingtraditionalarts.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TraditionalChineseartsaredisappearing.B.Puppetryisthemostdifficulttraditionalart.C.TeenagersarelosinginterestinChineseculture.D.MoreteenagersaregettinginterestedintraditionalChinesearts.C四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。|inspire|careful|great|because|if|attention|talent|creative|happy|differenceZhangHuaisa15-year-oldstudentfromGuangzhou.Hehasalwaysbeena__36__boy.Helovesmakingthingswithhishands.Lastyear,ZhangHuawatchedavideoaboutayounginventor.Theinventorcreatedamachinetohelpblindpeopleread.ZhangHuawasdeeply__37__bythestory.Hedecidedtomakea__38__inhisowncommunity.ZhangHuanoticedthatmanyoldpeopleinhisneighbourhoodfeltlonely.Hewantedtohelpthem.__39__hecoulddesignasimplerobot,itcouldtalkwiththemandkeepthemcompany.ZhangHuaspentmonthsworkingonhisproject.Hepaidclose__40__toeverydetail.Hewatchedmanyonlinelessons__41__hewantedtolearnprogramming.Finally,ZhangHuafinishedhisrobot.Hebroughtittothecommunitycentre.Theoldpeopleweresurprisedandhappy.Theysaidtherobotmadethemfeel__42__.“Itisourdutyto__43__forothers,”ZhangHuasays.“Ibelieveyoungpeoplecan
dosomething__44__
ifweuseour
__45__.”五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。LiMingisaGrade9student.Hehasaspecialhobby—heisapuppetryvolunteer.LiMingbecameinterestedinpuppetrywhenhewas12.Hewatchedashowatalocaltheatreandwasamazed.“Thepuppetsmovedsobeautifully.Iwantedtolearnhowtodothat,”hesays.Lastyear,LiMingjoinedavolunteergroupatthetheatre.EverySaturday,hespendsthreehourshelping.Hehelpstheperformerspreparethestage.Healsotalkstoyoungvisitorsandtellsthemaboutpuppetry.“Manyteenagersthinkpuppetryisold-fashioned,”LiMingsays.“Butwhentheyseeashow,theychangetheirminds.It’sreallycool.”LiMingsaysbeingavolunteerhaschangedhim.Heusedtobeshy.Nowheismoreconfident.Hehasalsolearnedalotaboutteamwork.“Mydreamistobecomeapuppetryperformer,”LiMingsays.“Ibelievethisartwilllastforeverifwekeeppassingitontoyoungpeople.”46.WhendidLiMingbecomeinterestedinpuppetry?47.HowlongdoesLiMingspendhelpingatthetheatreeverySaturday?48.WhatdoesLiMingdoasavolunteer?(Listonething.)49.HowhasbeingavolunteerchangedLiMing?(Listonechange.)50.WhatisLiMing‘sdream?B.书面表达(共15分)B.书面表达(共15分)假设你是李华,你校英语俱乐部正在举办以“MyFavouriteTraditionalChineseArt”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括:你最喜欢的传统艺术是什么;你是如何接触到它的;它给你带来了什么影响或改变。作文要求:不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生真实姓名;语句连贯,词数80左右。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。MyFavouriteTraditionalChineseArtTraditionalChineseartisanimportantpartofourculture.Amongallkindsoftraditionalarts,Ilike______best.参考答案一、语法选择1-5:BBCCA6-10:CC
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