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2025年人教版英语小升初升学模拟试卷(含答案解析)一、语音辨析(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分读音与其他三项不同的一项。()1.A.cakeB.grapeC.appleD.plane()2.A.bedB.sheC.redD.egg()3.A.bikeB.shipC.kiteD.time()4.A.bookB.schoolC.goodD.foot()5.A.yearB.hearC.bearD.near二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—What’syourfavourite______?—Ilikeapplesbest.A.fruitB.vegetableC.sportD.colour()2.There______somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.beD.am()3.Mymotheroften______shoppingonSundays.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went()4.—______you______Englishyesterdaymorning?—Yes,Idid.A.Do;readB.Did;readC.Did;readedD.Do;readed()5.Look!Thechildren______footballontheplayground.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.plays()6.Tomis12yearsold.Jackis14yearsold.Tomis______thanJack.A.olderB.youngerC.tallerD.shorter()7.—______isyourschoolbag?—It’sblueandwhite.A.WhatB.WhatcolourC.HowD.Where()8.Couldyouplease______thewindow?It’stoohot.A.openB.opensC.openedD.opening()9.Iusuallygetup______6:30______themorning.A.at;inB.in;atC.at;onD.on;in()10.—Wouldyoulikesometea?—______.I’mthirsty.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Idon’tlikeitD.Sorry()11.Thereare______daysinaweek.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight()12.Thepanda______bambooverymuch.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.liked()13.—______didyougolastweekend?—Iwenttothezoo.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Who()14.Thesebooksare______.Yoursareonthedesk.A.myB.meC.mineD.I()15.Please______quietinthelibrary.A.beB.areC.isD.am三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.We(1)______abusthere.Atthepark,wesawmanybeautifulflowersandtalltrees.Myfather(2)______somephotos.MymotherandI(3)______underabigtreeandtalked.Mylittlebrother(4)______akitewithhisfriend.We(5)______apicniconthegrass.We(6)______sandwiches,fruitandjuice.Afterlunch,we(7)______gamestogether.Everyone(8)______veryhappy.Intheafternoon,we(9)______homeataboutfiveo’clock.Itwasa(10)______day.()1.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.taking()2.A.tookB.takeC.takesD.taking()3.A.sitB.satC.sitsD.sitting()4.A.flyB.flewC.fliesD.flying()5.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having()6.A.eatB.ateC.eatsD.eating()7.A.playB.playedC.playsD.playing()8.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()9.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going()10.A.badB.sadC.wonderfulD.boring四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A.阅读下面短文,判断下列句子正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Hello!I’mLily.I’mtwelveyearsold.IstudyatSunlightPrimarySchool.Iusuallygetupat6:40inthemorning.Igotoschoolonfootbecausemyhomeisneartheschool.Ihavebreakfastathome.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.Ilikereadingbooksanddrawingpictures.Afterschool,Ioftenplaygameswithmyfriends.Igohomeat4:30.Intheevening,IdomyhomeworkandwatchTVforhalfanhour.Igotobedat9:00.()1.Lilyiselevenyearsold.()2.Lilygoestoschoolonfoot.()3.Lily’shomeisfarfromtheschool.()4.LilylikesEnglishbest.()5.Lilygoestobedatnineo’clockintheevening.B.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Therearefourseasonsinayear:spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Inspring,theweatheriswarm.Treesturngreenandflowerscomeout.Peopleliketogoforapicnic.Insummer,itishot.Childrenoftenswiminthesea.Manypeopleliketoeaticecream.Inautumn,itiscoolandwindy.Farmersarebusypickingapplesandpears.Theleavesfallfromthetrees.Inwinter,itiscold.Itoftensnowsinthenorth.Childrencanmakesnowmenandgoskating.()1.Howmanyseasonsarethereinayear?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Twelve.()2.What’stheweatherlikeinspring?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Warm.D.Cool.()3.Whatdochildrenoftendoinsummer?A.Makesnowmen.B.Flykites.C.Swim.D.Pickapples.()4.Whoarebusypickingapplesinautumn?A.Teachers.B.Farmers.C.Children.D.Workers.()5.Whencanchildrenmakesnowmen?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.C.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)DearJenny,Howareyou?I’mveryhappytogetyourletter.IwenttoBeijingwithmyparentslastsummerholiday.Wewenttherebyplane.WevisitedtheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalace.Wetookalotofphotos.IalsoateBeijingRoastDuck.Itwasdelicious.Thepeopletherewerefriendly.Iwanttogothereagain.Whataboutyou?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Sarah()1.Whowrotethisletter?A.Jenny.B.Sarah.C.Sarah’smother.D.Jenny’sparents.()2.WhendidSarahgotoBeijing?A.Lastweekend.B.Lastsummerholiday.C.Thissummerholiday.D.Lastwinterholiday.()3.HowdidSarahgotoBeijing?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.D.Bycar.()4.WhatdidSaraheatinBeijing?A.Noodles.B.Dumplings.C.BeijingRoastDuck.D.Cakes.()5.WhatdidSarahthinkofthepeopleinBeijing?A.Theywereunfriendly.B.Theywerefriendly.C.Theywerecold.D.Theywerequiet.五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.I’mveryhungry.I’dlikesomeb______.2.Myuncleworksinahospital.Heisad______.3.Lookatthetrafficlights.It’sred.Youmusts______.4.Thechildrenareplayingbasketballinthep______.5.Octoberisthet______monthofayear.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6.Look!Thebirds__________(sing)inthetree.7.Myfather__________(buy)anewbikeformelastweek.8.Sheoften__________(go)toschoolbybike.9.Therearemany__________(child)intheclassroom.10.It’s__________(sun)today.Let’sgohiking.六、句型转换(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1.Iusuallygotoschoolatseventhirty.(对划线部分提问)____________doyouusuallygotoschool?2.Tomdoeshishomeworkeveryevening.(改为否定句)Tom____________hishomeworkeveryevening.3.Therearesomeapplesinthebasket.(改为一般疑问句)______there______applesinthebasket?4.Sheisreadingabooknow.(用everyday替换now)She______abookeveryday.5.Thecatisbehindthedoor.(对划线部分提问)____________thecat?七、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。A.Whendidyougothere?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Howdidyougothere?D.Didyouhaveagoodtime?E.Wheredidyougolastweekend?F.Whatareyoudoing?G.Howlongdidyoustaythere?A:Hello,Tom!(1)______B:Iwenttothevillagetoseemygrandparents.A:(2)______B:IwenttherelastSaturday.A:(3)______B:Iwenttherebycarwithmyparents.A:(4)______B:Ipickedapples,fedhensandtookphotos.A:Soundsgreat!(5)______B:Yes,Iwasveryhappy.八、书面表达(共1题;满分10分)请以“MyLastWeekend”为题,根据以下提示写一篇不少于50词的短文。提示:上周末你去了哪里?和谁一起去的?做了什么?天气如何?感受如何?要求:条理清晰,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范,不少于50词。参考答案与解析一、语音辨析1.C解析:A项cake、B项grape、D项plane中划线字母a均发/eɪ/;C项apple中划线字母a发/æ/,故选C。2.B解析:B项she中划线字母e发/iː/;A项bed、C项red、D项egg中划线字母e均发/e/,故选B。3.B解析:B项ship中划线字母i发/ɪ/;A项bike、C项kite、D项time中划线字母i均发/aɪ/,故选B。4.B解析:B项school中划线字母组合oo发/uː/;A项book、C项good、D项foot中划线字母组合oo均发/ʊ/,故选B。5.C解析:C项bear中划线字母组合ear发/eə/;A项year、B项hear、D项near中划线字母组合ear均发/ɪə/,故选C。二、单项选择1.A解析:答语“Ilikeapplesbest.”中apples属于水果,故问句询问最喜爱的水果,选A。2.A解析:therebe句型遵循“就近原则”,空格后的somemilk是不可数名词,be动词用is,故选A。3.B解析:often表示经常性动作,句子用一般现在时;主语Mymother是第三人称单数,动词go要变为goes,故选B。4.B解析:yesterdaymorning为过去时间状语,一般过去时疑问句借助助动词did,后接动词原形read,故选B。5.C解析:Look!提示动作正在进行,用现在进行时,结构为“be+动词-ing”,主语Thechildren为复数,be动词用are,故选C。6.B解析:Tom12岁,Jack14岁,Tom比Jack小,用younger;older表示更年长,与事实不符,故选B。7.B解析:答语“It’sblueandwhite.”说明询问颜色,用Whatcolour提问,故选B。8.A解析:Couldyouplease后接动词原形,open为动词原形,故选A。9.A解析:具体时刻前用介词at;inthemorning为固定短语,表示“在早上”,故选A。10.A解析:Wouldyoulikesometea?是表示邀请的句型,回答“I’mthirsty.”说明想喝,用Yes,please表示接受,故选A。11.C解析:常识题,一周有七天,故选C。12.B解析:句子表示熊猫的喜好,用一般现在时;主语Thepanda是第三人称单数,动词like变为likes,故选B。13.B解析:答语“Iwenttothezoo.”表示地点,问句用Where提问,故选B。14.C解析:空格后没有名词,表示“我的书”,应用名词性物主代词mine,故选C。15.A解析:祈使句以动词原形开头,bequiet为固定搭配,表示“安静”,故选A。三、完形填空1.C解析:文章叙述上星期天的事情,用一般过去时,take的过去式为took,故选C。2.A解析:takephotos为固定短语,时态为一般过去时,take的过去式为took,故选A。3.B解析:描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,sit的过去式为sat,故选B。4.B解析:flyakite表示“放风筝”,文章时态为一般过去时,fly的过去式为flew,故选B。5.B解析:haveapicnic表示“野餐”,时态为一般过去时,have的过去式为had,故选B。6.B解析:eat的过去式为ate,表示过去吃了三明治、水果并喝了果汁,故选B。7.B解析:playgames为固定短语,时态为一般过去时,play的过去式为played,故选B。8.C解析:Everyone作主语时谓语动词用单数,时态为一般过去时,be动词用was,故选C。9.C解析:gohome表示“回家”,时态为一般过去时,go的过去式为went,故选C。10.C解析:短文整体描述一次愉快的家庭出游,wonderful意为“精彩的”,符合语境,故选C。四、阅读理解A.1.F解析:短文第一句“I’mtwelveyearsold.”说明Lily十二岁,不是十一岁,故写F。2.T解析:短文中“Igotoschoolonfootbecausemyhomeisneartheschool.”说明她步行上学,故写T。3.F解析:短文中“myhomeisneartheschool”说明家离学校很近,不是远,故写F。4.T解析:短文中“MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.”说明最喜欢的科目是英语,故写T。5.T解析:短文中“Igotobedat9:00.”说明晚上九点睡觉,故写T。B.1.B解析:短文第一句“Therearefourseasonsinayear...”说明一年有四个季节,故选B。2.C解析:短文中“Inspring,theweatheriswarm.”说明春天天气暖和,故选C。3.C解析:短文中“Insummer,itishot.Childrenoftenswiminthesea.”说明孩子们夏天经常游泳,故选C。4.B解析:短文中“Farmersarebusypickingapplesandpears.”说明农民在秋天忙着摘苹果和梨,故选B。5.D解析:短文中“Inwinter...Childrencanmakesnowmenandgoskating.”说明冬天可以堆雪人,故选D。C.1.B解析:书信署名是Sarah,说明写信人是Sarah,故选B。2.B解析:短文中“IwenttoBeijingwithmyparentslastsummerholiday.”说明Sarah是去年暑假去的北京,故选B。3.C解析:短文中“Wewenttherebyplane.”说明乘飞机去的,故选C。4.C解析:短文中“IalsoateBeijingRoastDuck.”说明吃了北京烤鸭,故选C。5.B解析:短文中“Thepeopletherewerefriendly.”说明北京人很友好,故选B。五、词汇运用A.1.bread解析:根据首字母b和句意“我很饿,想吃一些……”可知填bread,somebread表示“一些面包”。2.doctor解析:根据句意“我叔叔在医院工作,他是一名……”可知填doctor,表示“医生”。3.stop解析:根据交通灯红色和首字母s,可知填stop,意为“停止”。4.playground解析:根据句意“孩子们正在……打篮球”和首字母p,可知填playground,intheplayground表示“在操场上”。5.tenth解析:根据句意“十月是一年中的第……个月”和首字母t,可知填tenth,表示“第十”。B.6.aresinging解析:Look!提示动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语Thebirds为复数,be动词用are,sing的现在分词为singing,故填aresinging。7.bought解析:lastweek为过去时间状语,用一般过去时,buy的过去式为bought,故填bought。8.goes解析:often表示经常性动作,用一般现在时;主语She为第三人称单数,go变为goes,故填goes。9.children解析:many后接可数名词复数,child的复数形式为children,故填children。10.sunny解析:It’s后接形容词作表语,sun的形容词形式为sunny,表示“晴朗的”,故填sunny。六、句型转换1.Whattime解析:对具体时刻“atseventhirty”提问,用Whattime引导特殊疑问句。2.doesn’tdo解析:一般现在时第三人称单数的否定句需借助doesn’t,后接动词原形do,故填doesn’tdo。3.Are;any解析:therebe句型改为一般疑问句时,将be动词提前;some在一般疑问句中变为any,故填Are;any。4.reads解析:用everyday替换now后,句子从进行时改为一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,read变为reads。5.Whereis解析:对地点“behindthedoor”提问,用Where引导特殊疑问句,主语Thecat为单数,be动词用is,故填Whereis。七、补全对话1.E解析:答语“Iwenttothevillagetoseemygrandparents.”说明去了哪里,上文应询问地点,用Wheredidyougolastweekend?故选E。2.A解析:答语“Iwen

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