【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit 1–8全册各单元单词笔记

第第页【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit1–8全册各单元单词笔记Unit1HappyHoliday（快乐假期）单词笔记1.ancientadj.古代的；古老的反义词：modernancienttimes古代ancientChina古中国2.campn.度假营；营地v.露营；宿营gocamping去露营3.landscapen.风景；景色landscape（地理风景）scenery（自然风景）4.strangeadj.奇怪的；陌生的反义词：familiarbestrangeto对…感到奇怪/陌生strangern.陌生人strangelyadv.奇怪地5.vacationn.假期；度假goonavacation去度假=haveavacation=spendholidayssummervacation暑假vocationn.职业6.breathn.呼吸的空气；一口气takeadeepbreath深呼吸outofbreath上气不接下气holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸takesb'sbreathaway令人惊叹breathev.呼吸breathein吸气breatheout呼气7.nothingpron.没有事nothingbut例句：Thereisnothingbutsomepotatoesinthefridge.havenothingtodowith与…无关例句：Ithasnothingtodowithyou.nothing+adj.例句：Thereisnothingspecialtowatch.8.comfortableadj.使…舒服的；舒适的becomfortablewith对…感到满足例句：Iamcomfortablewiththisfortv.使舒适uncomfortableadj.不适的9.readybereadytodosth.=preparetodosth.=makepreparationsfor准备做某事bereadyfor=preparefor为…做准备例句：Youshouldbereadyforyourexam.=Youshouldpreparefortheexam.10.boredadj.厌倦的；烦闷的beboredwith对…厌倦getbored感到厌倦boringadj.令人厌倦的11.fightn.战斗；搏斗；斗争过去式foughthaveafightwithsb.=fightwithsb.与…战斗fightfor为…做斗争fightagainst与…做抗争12.guiden.导游；指南；手册v.指导guidesb.tosp.带领某人去某地tourguide导游guidancen.指导；引导13.remindv.提醒；使想起remindsb.of/aboutsth.提醒某人某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事14.peacen.和平；太平inpeace平静地atpeacewith与…相处融洽peaceofmind安心peacefuladj.平静的peacefullyadv.和平地15.forgetv.忘记；遗忘forgettodosth.忘记要做（未做）例句：Don'tforgettobringyourkey.forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事（已做）unforgettableadj.令人难忘的forgetfuladj.健忘的反义词：rememberv.记住；想起16.noonn.正午；中午atnoon在中午17.sickadj.生病的；恶心的besick=beill=fallillbesickof对…感到厌倦sickVSillsick→可作表语和定语例句：Heissick.Heisasickboy.ill→只做表语，不做定语例句：Heisill.Heisanillboy.（错误）18.budgetn.预算v.把…编入预算；精打细算makethebudget做预算atightbudget紧张的预算inthebudget预算之内underthebudget预算之内overthebudget超出预算19.regularadj.平常的；有规律的onaregularbasis定期地regularlyadv.有规律地；定期地20.surprisedadj.惊奇的；惊讶的besurprisedat/by对…感到惊讶givesb.asurprise给某人一个惊喜toone'ssurprise令某人惊讶的是insurprise吃惊地21.probablyadv.大概=maybe=perhaps22.lookfor寻找searchfor搜索=insearchofUnit2HomeSweetHome（温馨的家）单词笔记1.packv.打包；收拾packagen.包裹packup打包pack…into/in把…打包进…例句：Ineedtopackupmyclothesbeforemoving.apackof一群2.sortv.把…分类；整理n.种类sortout整理；解决例句：Ineedtosortoutmywardrobe.asortof一种=akindof例句：Thereisasortofnewmagic.3.hangup挂起；挂断电话hangupclothes挂衣服hangupthephone挂断电话4.invitev.邀请invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事例句：Sheinvitesmetoherparty.invitationn.邀请5.arrivaln.到达timeofarrival到达时间onone'sarrival在某人到达时例句：Onmyarrivalattheairport,Isawmyfriend.arrivev.到达getto+地点reach+地点arriveat+小地点arrivein+大地点6.yetadv.（否定）还conj.但是notyet还没有例句：Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.7.addv.添加；加addAtoB把…加入addupto总计为例句：Youshouldaddsomesugartothecoffee.additionn.添加additionaladj.额外的8.borrowv.借进反义词lend借出lendsthtosb.borrowsth.fromsb.从某人借某物例句：Iborrowedabookfrommyclassmate.9.planv.策划；打算n.计划；方案makeaplanafive-yearplan五年计划planonsth.打算做plantodosth.计划做某事例句：Weplantogoonatripnextmonth.10.liftn.搭便车；电梯v.举起；抬起givesb.alift开车顺便送某人liftup举起liftone'sspirits高兴起来11.untilprep.到…时；直到…为止not…until直到…才12.deadadj.不运行的；死的adeadcat一只死去的猫deadVSdieVSdyingVSdeathdeadadj.死的dyingadj.奄奄一息的diev.死—过去式:dieddeathn.死亡13.familiaradj.熟悉的befamiliarwith对…熟悉（主语为人）例句：Sheisfamiliarwiththecrowd.befamiliarto为…所熟悉（主语为物）例句：ThepandasarefamiliartoChinese.14.joken.笑话v.开玩笑playajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑例句：Don'tplayajokeonyourclassmates.telljokes讲笑话jokeaboutsth.拿…开玩笑15.severalpron.几个；一些adj.各自的=afew16.nodv.&n.点（头）nodone'shead点头nodat/tosb.向某人点头17.describev.描述；形容describesth.tosb.向某人描述某物describe…as…把…描述为…18.whereveradv.&conj.无论去哪=nomatterwhere19.matterv.要紧n.问题What'sthematter?=What'swrong?=What'sthetrouble?=What'sup?nomatter…无论…asamatteroffact=infact事实上20.joyn.喜悦；乐趣thejoysofsth./doingsth.做某事的乐趣例句：Thejoysofplayingtennisisthatitmakesmerelax.withjoy高兴地joyfuladj.高兴的=happy21.decoratev.装饰decorate…with…用…装饰例句：Wedecoratethetreewithlotsoflight.decorationn.装饰22.gluen.胶水v.粘贴glueto/in把…粘到…Unit3SameorDifferent?（相同还是不同？）单词笔记1.sameadj.相同的thesameas与……相同2.differentadj.不同的bedifferentfrom与……不同differencen.不同；差异3.bothpron.两者都both...and...既……又……4.similaradj.相似的besimilarto与……相似similarityn.相似；类似之处5.comparev.比较；对比compare...with...把……与……比较compare...to...把……比作……6.outgoingadj.外向的7.shyadj.害羞的bekindofshy有点害羞8.quietadj.安静的9.seriousadj.严肃的；认真的10.hard-workingadj.勤奋的11.personalityn.个性；性格12.humourn.幽默humorousadj.幽默的13.honestadj.诚实的honestyn.诚实14.mirrorn.镜子15.appearancen.外貌；外观16.factn.事实infact事实上17.opinionn.意见；看法inone'sopinion在某人看来18.touchv.触摸；触动reachfor伸手触碰19.reachv.到达；达成getto+地点；arriveat/in+地点20.solvev.解决solvetheproblem解决问题solutionn.解决方案21.performv.表演；表现performancen.表演22.prizen.奖；奖品23.attendv.参加；出席attendameeting参加会议24.spareadj.空闲的sparetime空闲时间25.pleasuren.乐趣；愉快withpleasure乐意地26.expectv.期待；预料expecttodosth.期待做某事unexpectedadj.出乎意料的27.silvern.银；银色silverlining一线光明（困境中的希望）28.noveln.小说29.sensen.感觉；意义senseofhumour幽默感30.lessadj./adv.更少（little的比较级）lessthan少于31.slimadj.苗条的32.averageadj.平均的averagetemperature平均温度33.populationn.人口34.metren.米（美式meter）35.princen.王子36.charactern.人物；性格；文字37.accidentn.事故byaccident偶然；意外地38.friendshipn.友谊39.congratulationn.祝贺（常用复数congratulations）40.directadj.直接的directionn.方向41.lazyadj.懒惰的42.loudadj.大声的43.interestn.兴趣beinterestedin对……感兴趣interestingadj.有趣的44.kmabbr.千米（kilometre）45.pleasantadj.令人愉快的语法聚焦一、形容词/副词比较级1.构成：单音节词及少数双音节词加-er（tall→taller）；多音节词前加more（outgoing→moreoutgoing）。2.不规则变化：good/well→better；bad/ill→worse；many/much→more；little→less；far→farther/further。3.句型：A+be+比较级+than+B.例句：TomistallerthanMike.二、as...as原级比较1.as+adj./adv.原级+as表示“和……一样……”。2.notas/so+原级+as表示“不如……”。例句：LucyisasoutgoingasLily./Heisnotsotallashisbrother.Unit4AmazingPlantsandAnimals（神奇的动植物）单词笔记1.plantn.植物v.种植2.animaln.动物3.amazingadj.令人惊叹的amazev.使惊讶amazedadj.感到惊讶的4.wildadj.野生的inthewild在野外5.forestn.森林6.oceann.海洋7.bamboon.竹子8.whalen.鲸9.been.蜜蜂10.butterflyn.蝴蝶（复数butterflies）11.protectv.保护protect...from...保护……免受……protectionn.保护12.dangern.危险indanger处于危险中dangerousadj.危险的13.rareadj.稀有的；罕见的14.savev.拯救；节省save...from...从……中拯救15.researchn.&v.研究；调查doresearchon对……做研究researchern.研究者16.scientistn.科学家sciencen.科学scientificadj.科学的17.environmentn.环境environmentaladj.环境的18.hugeadj.巨大的19.producev.生产；制造productn.产品productionn.生产20.freshadj.新鲜的freshair/water新鲜的空气/水21.planetn.行星；地球22.naturen.自然naturaladj.自然的23.pollutionn.污染pollutev.污染24.gasn.气体；煤气25.largeadj.大的26.名词后缀：-(t)ion,-ance,-ness,-ity构成名词（如protection,importance,kindness,activity）语法聚焦一、形容词/副词最高级1.构成：单音节词及少数双音节词加-est（tall→tallest）；多音节词前加most（beautiful→mostbeautiful）。2.不规则变化：good/well→best；bad/ill→worst；many/much→most；little→least；far→farthest/furthest。3.句型：主语+be+the+最高级+比较范围（in/of...）。例句：Thebluewhaleisthelargestanimalintheworld.二、名词后缀（构词法）-(t)ion（protection）、-ance（importance）、-ness（kindness）、-ity（activity）将动词/形容词转为名词。Unit5WhataDeliciousMeal!（美味的一餐）单词笔记1.mealn.一餐；膳食haveameal吃饭2.deliciousadj.美味的3.hungryadj.饥饿的hungern.饥饿4.thirstyadj.口渴的thirstn.口渴5.menun.菜单6.orderv.点（菜）；命令n.顺序takeone'sorder点餐inorder按顺序7.servev.提供（食物）；服务servicen.服务servern.服务员8.tastev.尝起来；有……味道n.味道tastyadj.美味的9.cookv.烹饪n.厨师cookern.厨具10.sweetadj.甜的sweetnessn.甜11.spicyadj.辛辣的12.boilv.煮沸13.fryv.油炸friedadj.油炸的14.bakev.烘焙15.recipen.食谱；配方16.ingredientn.食材；成分17.platen.盘子18.bowln.碗19.chopstickn.筷子（常用复数）20.knifen.刀（复数knives）21.forkn.餐叉22.makemashedpotatoes做土豆泥23.measurev.测量measurewords量词24.amountn.数量alargeamountof大量的25.countable/uncountablenouns可数名词/不可数名词语法聚焦一、感叹句1.What(+a/an)+adj.+n.(+主语+谓语)！例句：Whatadeliciousmeal(itis)!/Whatfreshfruit!2.How+adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)！例句：Howdeliciousthefoodis!二、可数与不可数名词1.不可数名词（water,food,advice,information等）无复数、前不加a/an。2.表数量用apieceof/some/much/alotof等。例句：Weneedsomewater./apieceofadvice三、顺序副词（描述制作过程）first,next,then,afterthat,finallyUnit6PlanforYourself（为自己做计划）单词笔记1.yourself你自己复数：yourselvesbyyourself独自helpyourself请自便Helpyourselftosomefruit.请随便吃点水果。反身代词与主语一致，如：Youmustbelieveinyourself.2.engineer(n.)工程师anengineerengine(n.)发动机engineering(n.)工程学civilengineer土木工程师3.fashion(n.)时尚；时装业fashionableadj.时尚的fashionshow时装秀fashionmagazine时尚杂志infashion流行outoffashion过时4.designer(n.)设计师design(v.)设计bydesign有意地5.director(n.)导演；主任directv.指导directionn.指导；方向导演：afilmdirector导演主任：thedirectorofaschool学校主任6.musician(n.)音乐家popmusician流行音乐家music(n.)音乐musical(adj.)音乐的7.fireman(n.)消防队员=firefighter复数：firemenfire(n.)火；火灾+man男人=fireman消防队员8.AI(n.)人工智能artificialintelligence人工智能9.essay(n.)文章；小品文writeanessay写一篇文章10.classicn.经典作品adj.古典的readclassics读经典作品classicaladj.古典的classicallyadv.古典地classicismn.古典主义classicalmusic古典音乐classicstyle经典风格classicmovies经典电影11.keepondoingsth.继续做某事keepontrying继续尝试keepdoingsth.持续做Keeponpracticingandyou'llsucceed.继续练习，你就会成功。12.makesure确保makesureof确信……makesure+that从句确保……eg:Makesure(that)you'llcome.你定要来。makesuretodosth.一定做某事eg:Makesuretotakenotes.一定要记笔记。13.tryone'sbest尽最大努力tryone'sbesttodosth.=doone'sbesttodosth.尽某人最大努力做某事trydoingsth.尝试做某事14.literature(un.)文学；文献literaryadj.文学的Chineseliterature中国文学15.athlete(n.)运动员athletics(n.)体育运动Olympicathlete奥运选手16.photographer(n.)摄影师photograph(n.)照片aprofessionalphotographer专业摄影师17.paintern.画家；油漆匠paint(v.)绘画painting(n.)画作“画家”afamouspainter著名画家“油漆匠”hireapainter雇佣油漆匠18.businessman(n.)商人复数businessmen对应词：businesswoman女商人business(n.)生意19.actress(n.)女演员复数actresses对应词：actor男演员anactress一名女演员act(v.)表演active(adj.)活跃的20.lawyer(n.)律师law(n.)法律lawful(adj.)法律的obeythelaw遵守法律knowthelaw了解法律21.bath(n.)洗澡；浴缸“洗澡”可数：takeabath洗澡“浴缸”可数：abathroom浴室；卫生间（bathtub才是浴缸）bath盆浴VSshower淋浴22.miss(v.)想念；错过想念：Imissyou.我想念你。错过：Hurryup,oryou'llmissthebus.快点，不然你错过这辆公交车。missdoingsth.错过做某事missingadj.失踪的Miss+姓氏小姐（未婚女性）23.betiredof对…感到厌倦betiredofdoingsth.厌倦做某事tiring(事物作主语)令人疲惫的tired(人作主语)累的tiredness(n.)疲惫besickof对…厌恶SectionB1.ablebeabletodo能够做…ableadj.能够；有才能的enable(v.)使…能够unable(adj.)不能的ability(n.)能力2.stickv.stuck(过去式)→stuckn.枝条；棍v.粘贴astickof一根…stickyadj.黏的stickiness(n.)黏性sticktosth/doingsth坚持(做)某事3.resolution(n.)决定；决议resolve(v.)解决，决心makearesolution下定决心4.have…todowith与…有关系havesomething/nothingtodowith与…有关/无关5.mini-goal(n.)小目标复数：mini-goals指短期目标setamini-goal设定小目标6.achievev.达到；完成achievement(n.)成就achievesuccess获得成功achieveagoal实现目标7.physicaladj.身体的，物理的，物质的physics物理unphysical非物质的physicalhealth身体健康physicaleducation体育PE8.health(n.)健康healthy(adj.)健康的healthily(adv.)健康地keephealthy=keepingoodhealthunhealthy(adj.)不健康的9.takeup开始从事；占据“开始学”takeuppainting开始学画画“占据”Thebooktakesupmuchspaceonthedesk.这本书占了桌上很多空间10.photography(n.)摄影photographer(n.)摄影师takephotos拍照digitalphotography数码摄影photo(n.)照片11.self-improvement(n.)自我提升planforself-improvement自我提升计划self自我+improvement提升12.confidentadj.自信的confidence(n.)信心beconfidenttodosth有信心做某事beconfidentinsth对某事有信心Sheisconfidentinwinningthecompetition.她有信心赢得比赛。13.organizedadj.有条理的organize(v.)组织organizer(n.)组织者organization(n.)组织anorganizedperson一个有条理的人14.wiselyadv.明智地wise(adj.)明智的choosewisely明智地选择15.possibleadj.可能的possiblyadv.可能地possibility(n.)可能性impossibleadj.不可能的as…aspossible尽可能It'spossibleforustofinishthework.我们有可能完成工作。16.paragraph(n.)段落17.introduce(v.)介绍introduction(n.)介绍introducesbtosb把某人介绍给某人introduceoneself自我介绍18.meaning(n.)意义；含义meanv.意思是meaningful(adj.)有意义的meaningless(adj.)无意义的meantodosth打算做某事meandoingsth意味着…19.failv.失败；不及格→failure(n.)失败“失败”failtodosth未能做某事failtheexam考试不及格例:Don'tbeafraidtofail.不要害怕失败20.aheadadv.提前；在前面aheadof在…之前goahead前进Weshouldplanaheadforourfuture.我们应为未来提前计划。21.designv.设计n.设计→designer设计师动词：designaposter设计海报名词：anewdesign新设计designidea设计理念22.bridgen.桥23.finaladj.最后的n.决赛finallyadv.最后finalexam期末考试finaldecision最终决定24.confidence(n.)信心confidentadj.自信的unconfidentadj.不自信的haveconfidencein对…有信心withconfidence自信地25.drawtoaclose即将结束=cometoanend26.formv.形成n.形式动词：formahabit养成习惯formateam组建团队名词：differentforms不同形式formofart艺术形式27.relationshipn.关系（人与人的关系）relation关系（事物间的联系）familyrelationship家庭关系28.push-up(n.)俯卧撑dopush-ups做俯卧撑sit-up仰卧起坐dosit-ups做仰卧起坐29.energetic(adj.)精力充沛的energy(n.)能量；精力saveenergy节约能源比较级moreenergetic最高级mostenergetic30.lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的Lastbutnotleast,thankyouforyoursupport.最后但同样重要的，感谢你的支持。语法总结一般将来时（begoingto）的用法含义：begoingto+动词原形，表示将要发生的动作，或打算、计划、决定要做的事时间状语：tomorrow明天，thedayaftertomorrow后天，in+一段时间，nextweek下周，nextyear下年，nextmonth下个月，inthefuture在将来用法1.表示主观计划或安排将要发生的动作Heisgoingtotravelaroundtheworldnextweek.2.表示根据客观推测(有迹象表明)将要发生的动作Theskyisbecomingdark.Itisgoingtorain.肯定句：主语+begoingto+动词原形+其它I'mgoingtohaveameetingtomorrow.否定句：主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其它I'mnotgoingtohaveameetingtomorrow.一般疑问句：Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其它？肯定回答：Yes,主语+be否定回答：No,主语+benot特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其它？Whenareyougoingtohaveameeting?1.be动词要跟随主语的人称和数的变化而变化Iamgoingto…Heisgoingto…Wearegoingto…2.当谓语动词为表示位置移动的词，如come,go,leave,move,fly等要用现在进行时代替begoingto3.必然会发生的事，不用begoingto结构TodayisMonday,andtomorrowisTuesday.不定式作宾语用法含义①动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，其结构为“to+动词原形”其中to不是介词，而是动词不定式的符号②动词不定式没有人称和数的变化③动词不定式在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语、定语或状语1.后可接动词不定式结构作宾语的动词(短语)有plan、want、hope、expect、decide、agree、choose、wouldlike等2.后可用“疑问词＋动词不定式”结构作宾语的动词(短语)有tell,know,ask,learn,teach,show,findout等Iknowhowtogetthere.3.用于“主语+find/think/feel/make/consider+it+形容词/名词+动词不定式”it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式结构IfinditinterestingtolearnEnglish.4.like,love,begin,start等动词后既可接动词不定式也可以接动名词形式，意义区别不大。Ilikesinging,butIdon'tliketosingnow.Unit7WhenTomorrowComes（当未来来临）单词笔记1.predictionn.预测；预言-makeaprediction做预测-futureprediction未来预测-weatherprediction天气预报=weatherforecast-predictv.预测-predictableadj.可预测的-unpredictableadj.无法预测的2.outeradj.外围的；外表的-outerspace=space外层空间；太空-theouterlayeroftheskin皮肤表层-outerwall外墙3.worseadj.更糟的-getworse变糟-beworsethan比…更糟-bad/badly比较级worse最高级worst4.ticketn.票；券-booktheticket订票-concertticket音乐会门票-trainticket火车票5.positiveadj.乐观的；积极的-bepositiveabout对…持积极态度-positiveattitude积极的态度-positivelyadv.积极地-positivityn.积极-反义词：negativeadj.消极的6.trafficn.交通；v.进行交易；做…买卖-trafficaccident交通事故-trafficjam交通堵塞-trafficlights交通信号灯-heavy/busytraffic繁忙的交通7.technologyn.科技；工艺-healthcaretechnology医疗技术-IT→InformationTechnology信息技术-technologicaladj.科技的8.transportn.交通；旅行方式v.运输；运送-transportsystem交通系统-publictransport公共交通-transportgoods运输货物9.systemn.系统-educationsystem教育系统-systematicadj.系统的-systematicallyadv.系统地10.efficientadj.效率高的-efficientmethod高效的方法-efficiencyn.效率-efficientlyadv.高效地11.educationn.教育-receiveeducation接受教育-highereducation高等教育-educatev.教育-educationaladj.教育的12.lengthn.时长；长度-lengthoflife寿命的长度-lengthoftime时长-longadj.长的13.passv.及格；通过；递送；路过n.及格；通行证-passtheexam/test通过考试-passsth.tosb.=passsb.sth.递给某人-passby路过14.winnern.获胜者；赢家-thewinnerof……的获胜者-winv.赢得…15.curen.药物；疗法v.治愈-findacureforsth.找到…的治愈方法16.cashn.现金；v.兑现-bycash现金支付17.chiefadj.首席的；最重要的；n.首领；酋长-CFO(ChiefFinancialOfficer)首席财政官-CEO(ChiefExecutiveOfficer)首席执行官18.researchn.&v.研究；调查-do/make/carryoutresearchon/into对…做/进行研究-researchern.研究者；探索者-chiefresearcher首席研究员19.everywherepron.,adv.&conj.到处；所有地方=hereandthere20.industryn.行业；工业-roboticsindustry机器人产业-industrypark工业园区-serviceindustry服务业21.disastern.灾难；不幸-naturaldisaster自然灾害-disasterarea灾区22.emergencyn.突发事件；紧急情况-emergencyroom急诊室-inanemergency在紧急情况下23.disappearv.消失；不见-disappearfrom从…消失-appearv.出现appearancen.出现-disappearancen.消失；失踪24.challengingadj.挑战性的-challengingjob富有挑战性的工作-challengev.挑战25.replacev.代替；取代=taketheplaceof-replace…with/by用…代替/取代26.creativityn.创造力-fullofcreativity充满创造力-createv.创造-creativeadj.有创造力的27.emotionaladj.情感的；情绪的-emotionalsupport情感支持-emotionn.情感28.intelligencen.智力；智慧-emotionalintelligence情绪智力-artificialintelligence人工智能-intelligencetest智力测试-intelligentadj.有才智的；聪明的29.mentionv.提到；写到-mentionsth.tosb.向某人提到某事30.lowadv.向…底部；低；adj.低的；n.低水平-runlow快用完-lowprice低价-lowtemperature低温31.acceptv.接受；认可-acceptthechallenges接受挑战-acceptaninvitation接受邀请-acceptone'smistake承认错误-acceptableadj.可接受的-unacceptableadj.无法接受的-acceptancen.接受；认可32.influencev.影响n.影响；势力-influencesb.todosth.影响某人做某事-haveaninfluenceon对…有影响-influencern.有影响力的人-socialinfluencer网红-influentialadj.有影响力的33.qualityn.素质；质量；品质-thequalityof……的质量-quantityn.数量34.developv.增强；开发；发展-developskills培养技能-developahabit养成习惯-developinto…发展成-developmentn.发展-thedevelopmentof……的发展-developingadj.正在发展的-developedadj.发展过的；发达的35.valuableadj.有价值的；宝贵的-valuableservice宝贵的服务-valuableexperience宝贵的经验-valuen.价值v.重视-beofvalue=bevaluable-valuelessadj.无价值的-pricelessadj.无价的36.publicadj.公共的；公众的-publichealthsystem公共卫生系统-publicplace公共场所-inpublic公开地反义词：inprivate私下的37.medicaladj.医学的；医疗的-medicalandhealthservice医疗卫生服务-medicalcare医学护理-medicalresearch医学研究-medicinen.药；医学-takemedicine吃药38.taskn.任务；工作-difficulttasks困难的任务-completeatask完成任务39.dependv.取决于；依靠-dependon/upon取决于；相信=relyon-Itdepends.视情况而定Unit8Let'sCommunicate!（让我们沟通！）单词笔记1.communicationn.表达；交流-communicatev.交流-communicatewithsb.与某人交流=haveacommunicationwithsb.-communicationskills沟通技巧-face-to-facecommunication面对面交流-communicativeadj.爱交际的-communicatorn.交流者2.textmessage短信-send/receive/replytoatextmessage发/收到/回复短信3.signn.手势；迹象；符号v.签名；签字-signlanguage手语-signup报名4.showsb.around领某人参观=takesb.around-showup出现-showoff炫耀-showsth.tosb.展示某物给某人5.localadj.当地的；地方的n.当地人；本地人-localfood当地美食-localculture当地文化6.speechn.演说；发言-give/make/deliveraspeech发表演讲-speakv.说-speakern.发言者7.arguev.争论；争吵-arguewithsb.和某人争论-argueabout/oversth.就某事争论-argumentn.争论8.makeup与…言归于好；编造；化妆；组成-makeupwithsb.与某人和好-makeupastory编造故事-bemadeupof由…组成9.preferv.较喜欢-prefersth.更喜欢…-preferdoing/todosth.更喜欢做…例：Shepreferredliving/tolivewithhermum.-preferAtoB比起B更喜欢A例：Sheprefersridingtodriving.-prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做…也不愿做…例：IprefertoreadmagazinesratherthanwatchTV.-preferthat+句子-preferencen.偏好10.calmadj.镇静的v.使平静-keep/stay/remaincalm保持镇静-calmdown平静下来-calmoneself使自己平静下来11.expressionn.表达方式；表达-facialexpression面部表情-expressv.表达-expressoneself表达某人自己-expresstosb.对某人表达12.chancen.机会；可能性adj.意外的；偶然的=opportunity-haveachancetodo/ofdoingsth.有做…的机会-givesb.achance给某人一个机会-takeachance冒险-bychance=byaccident偶然-thereisachancethat…有可能…-chancetodosth.碰巧做13.meetingn.会面；会议-attendameeting参加会议-holdameeting召开会议-atthemeeting在会议上14.difficultyn.困难；难题-havedifficulty/trouble/problems(in)doingsth.做某事有困难-have~withsth.在某方面有困难-overcomedifficulties克服困难-withdifficulty费劲地-withoutdifficulty毫不费力地-difficultadj.困难的-difficultlyadv.困难地15.rightaway立刻；马上=rightnow=atonce=immediately16.linen.字行；便条；线-crosstheline越界-standinline排队-inlinewith与…一致；符合-dropsb.aline给…写信17.detailn.细节；详情-indetail详细地-payattentiontodetail注意细节-detailsth.tosb.向某人详述某事18.reunionn.团聚；重逢；聚会-familyreunion家庭聚会19.seriouslyadv.严肃地；认真地-takesth.seriously=beseriousabout认真对待-seriousadj.严肃的20.trainingn.训练；培