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-2026年黑龙江高职单招(英语)真题含答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?______,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.()AI'dlovetoBNo,Iwouldn'tCYes,IwouldDItdoesn'tmatter答案:A解析:本题考查情景交际。对于邀请,如果想拒绝但又有礼貌,通常先表示愿意(I'dloveto),然后说明原因(but...)。选项B和C语气过于生硬或不符合语境逻辑,选项D意为“没关系”,不符合语境。故选A。(2)______willyoustayinBeijing?Forabouttwoweeks.()AHowsoonBHowlongCHowoftenDHowfar答案:B解析:考查特殊疑问词组辨析。Howsoon意为“多久以后”,通常用于将来时,回答常用in+时间段;Howlong意为“多长时间”,提问时间段,回答常用for+时间段或since+时间点;Howoften意为“多久一次”,提问频率;Howfar意为“多远”,提问距离。根据答语“Forabouttwoweeks”(大约两周)可知,问句是在询问持续时间,故应用Howlong。故选B。(3)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在不定式符号to前加not。A项是祈使句结构,不能直接作宾语补足语;B项缺少to;D项语序错误。故选C。(4)Itisimportantforus______Englishwellifwewanttofindagoodjobinthefuture.()AlearnBlearningCtolearnDlearned答案:C解析:本题考查固定句型“Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。因此空格处应填tolearn。故选C。(5)Idon'tthinkhewillcometotheparty,______?()AdoIBdon'tICwillheDwon'the答案:C解析:本题考查反意疑问句。当主句谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,expect等,且主语为第一人称I或we时,反意疑问句部分应与宾语从句保持一致。同时要注意否定转移现象,即'Idon'tthink...'实际上是否定后面的从句,因此反意疑问句部分应用肯定形式。宾语从句为'hewillcome',故反问部分为'willhe'。(6)______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.()AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案:B解析:根据答语"Twiceaweek"(一周两次)可知,问句询问的是频率。Howlong询问时长或长度;Howoften询问频率;Howsoon询问多久以后(通常用于将来时);Howfar询问距离。故选B。(7)______itrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.()AIfBUnlessCBecauseDAlthough答案:A解析:句意:如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。If引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,符合逻辑。Unless意为“除非”;Because意为“因为”;Although意为“虽然”。根据主句'wewillstayathome'的结果,下雨是留在家里的条件,故选A。(8)Look!Therearetwo______andthree______onthetable.()Atomatos;potatosBtomatoes;potatoesCtomatos;potatoesDtomatoes;potatos答案:B解析:本题考查名词复数的不规则变化。以o结尾的名词变复数时,有生命的通常加-es,无生命的通常加-s。tomato(西红柿)和potato(土豆)都是有生命的植物果实,其复数形式分别为tomatoes和potatoes。记忆口诀:“黑人(Negro)英雄(hero)爱吃西红柿(tomato)和土豆(potato)”,这四个词变复数都加-es。故选B。(9)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisChowcanIgettothebankDhowIcangettothebank答案:B解析:考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,因此排除A和C。根据答语'Goalongthisstreet...'可知,问句是在询问地点,而不是方式,因此使用where引导。故为B。(10)Themanageraskedustofinishtheproject______nextFriday.()AbyBatCinDon答案:A解析:考查介词用法。by表示“到……为止,不迟于”,符合句意“经理要求我们在下周五之前完成项目”。at用于具体时刻,in用于较长时段,on用于具体某一天,均不符合语境。(11)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonthesecondfloor,nexttothelibrary.()AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisCwhatisthepostofficeDwhatthepostofficeis答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,必须使用陈述语序(即:连接词+主语+谓语),排除A和C。根据答语"It'sonthesecondfloor..."可知问的是地点,故用where引导,排除D。因此正确答案为B。(12)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在不定式符号to前加not。因此,正确形式为nottomake。A项是祈使句结构,不能直接作宾语补足语;B项缺少to;D项语序错误。(13)Mybrotherusually______upat6:30inthemorning.()AgetBgetsCgotDgetting答案:B解析:本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。句中有关键词'usually'(通常),表示习惯性动作,应用一般现在时。主语'Mybrother'是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。get的第三人称单数形式为gets。故选B。(14)I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.()AYou'rewelcomeBThat'sallrightCItdoesn'tmatterDNoproblem答案:B解析:本题考查日常交际用语。当对方道歉时,常用的回答有"That'sallright"(没关系)、"Itdoesn'tmatter"(没关系)、"Nevermind"(别介意)等。选项A"You'rewelcome"用于回答感谢;选项D"Noproblem"通常用于回应请求或感谢。虽然C也可以表示没关系,但在口语中针对打破物品这种具体过失的道歉,"That'sallright"更为常见和得体,且后半句"Itwasn'tveryexpensive"进一步宽慰对方,符合语境。(15)Bythetimewegottothecinema,themovie______fortenminutes.()AhasbegunBhadbegunChasbeenonDhadbeenon答案:D解析:考查过去完成时和延续性动词。Bythetime+一般过去时句子,主句通常用过去完成时(haddone)。begin是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语fortenminutes连用,需转换为延续性动词beon。因此用hadbeenon。故选D。(16)____heisveryold,hestillworkshard.()ABecauseBAlthoughCButDSo答案:B解析:本题考查连词辨析。句意为“虽然他年纪很大了,但他仍然努力工作”。although引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然”,且不能与but连用。because表原因,so表结果,均不符合逻辑。(17)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBThat'sallrightCAllrightDGoahead答案:B解析:考查情景交际。当别人道歉时,常用的回答有"That'sallright","Itdoesn'tmatter","Nevermind"等,表示“没关系”。A项用于回答感谢;C项意为“好的”;D项意为“请便/开始吧”,均不符合语境。(18)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'saboutfiveminutes'walk.()AhowfaristhenearestbankBhowfarthenearestbankisCwhereisthenearestbankDwherethenearestbankis答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除A和C。根据答语“It'saboutfiveminutes'walk”(大约步行五分钟的路程),可知问句询问的是距离,应用howfar引导,故选B。(19)Ihave______appleand______orangeinmybag.()Aa;aBan;anCa;anDan;a答案:B解析:本题考查不定冠词的用法。apple以元音音素开头,故用an;orange也以元音音素开头,故用an。因此正确答案为B。(20)Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?______,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.()AI'dlovetoBThat'sallrightCItdoesn'tmatterDYou'rewelcome答案:A解析:本题考查情景交际。句意:——今晚你想和我一起去电影院吗?——我很想去,但我有太多的作业要做。'Wouldyouliketo...?'是发出邀请的常用句型,肯定回答通常用'I'dlove/liketo',若因故不能去,常接'but...'说明原因。B项意为'没关系',用于回应道歉或感谢;C项意为'没关系',用于回应道歉;D项意为'不客气',用于回应感谢。故选A。(21)Howaboutgoingtothecinematonight?____.Ihavetopreparefortheexamtomorrow.()AThatsoundsgreatBI'mafraidIcan'tCWhynotDGoodidea答案:B解析:本题考查对建议的拒绝。提议去看电影,但回答者说“明天要准备考试”,说明无法去。A、C、D均表示同意,与后文矛盾。B项'I'mafraidIcan't'委婉地表示了拒绝,符合语境。(22)______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.()AHowlongBHowsoonCHowoftenDHowfar答案:C解析:考查疑问词组辨析。根据答语“Twiceaweek”(一周两次)可知,问句询问的是频率。A项“Howlong”询问时长或长度;B项“Howsoon”询问多久以后(常用于将来时);C项“Howoften”询问频率,符合题意;D项“Howfar”询问距离。故选C。(23)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.()ArainsBwillrainCrainDisraining答案:A解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it为第三人称单数,故谓语动词用rains。故选A。(24)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisChowcanIgettothepostofficeDhowIcangettothepostoffice答案:B解析:考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除A和C。根据答语“沿着这条街走,在第二个路口左转”,可知问的是地点,而非方式,故用where引导。D选项虽然语序正确,但how侧重方式,结合语境询问具体位置用where更贴切,且通常askfordirection时where...is更为常见。严格来说D也是语法正确的,但在单选题中,针对地点的回答,B选项"wherethepostofficeis"是最标准的对应问法。若强调路径,通常会问"HowcanIgetto..."但此时语序错误。综合来看,B为最佳选项。(25)Theteachertoldusthatthesun______intheeastandsetsinthewest.()AroseBrisesCrisingDtorise答案:B解析:考查宾语从句的时态。句意:老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起,在西方落下。虽然主句谓语动词told是过去式,但宾语从句陈述的是客观真理或自然现象时,从句时态仍需用一般现在时。主语thesun是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用rises。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:句意:她对弹钢琴感兴趣。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,介词in后接动名词形式。故填playing。(2)Therearemany______(library)inourcity,andIoftengotheretoreadbooks.答案:libraries解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,library以辅音字母+y结尾,变复数时改y为i再加es,故填libraries。(3)Thisisthemostinterestingbook____Ihaveeverread.答案:that解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词。先行词是book,且被最高级themostinteresting修饰。当先行词被最高级修饰时,关系代词只能用that,不能用which。(4)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词形式。故填playing。(5)HehaslivedinBeijingfortenyears,soheisfamiliar______thecity.答案:with解析:本题考查形容词短语搭配。befamiliarwithsth.意为“熟悉某物”;而befamiliartosb.意为“某物为某人所熟悉”。根据句意“他在北京住了十年,所以他很熟悉这座城市”,主语是人,宾语是城市,应用with。(6)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案:playing解析:考查非谓语动词。介词'in'后面接动词时,必须使用动名词形式(V-ing)。'beinterestedindoingsth.'是固定用法,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。故填playing。(7)Therearemany______(visit)comingtoourcityduringthesummerholiday.答案:visitors解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数形式。visit是动词,其名词形式为visitor(游客)。根据句意“暑假期间有很多游客来到我们的城市”,可知此处应填visitor的复数形式visitors。(8)Itisimportantforustoprotecttheenvironment.Weshouldstop______(throw)rubbisheverywhere.答案:throwing解析:本题考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”(不再做);stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“我们应该停止到处乱扔垃圾”,指停止这个行为本身,故填throwing。(9)Theroadistoonarrowfortwocars____sidebyside.答案:topass解析:本题考查"too...to..."结构,意为“太……而不能……”。句意为“路太窄了,两辆车无法并排通过”。不定式topass作结果状语,表示否定的含义。(10)Mybrotherisgoodat____basketball.答案:playing解析:本题考查固定搭配和动名词用法。begoodat意为“擅长……”,at是介词,后面接动词时必须用动名词形式(V-ing)。play的动名词是playing。(11)Stop____!Thebabyissleeping.答案:talking解析:本题考查stop的用法区别。stopdoingsth.表示“停止正在做的事”,stoptodosth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”。根据语境“宝宝在睡觉”,应该是停止说话,故用talking。(12)Therearemany______(book)ontheshelf.答案:books解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,book的复数形式为books。(13)Sheisinterestedin______(learn)Englishsongs.答案:learning解析:beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后接动名词形式,故填learning。(14)Theharderyouwork,the____progressyouwillmake.答案:greater解析:本题考查"the+比较级...,the+比较级..."句型,意为“越……,就越……”。hard的比较级是harder,对应progress(进步)的修饰词great也需用比较级greater。故填greater。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Healthyeatingisimportantforeveryone.Weshouldeatplentyoffruitsandvegetableseveryday.Theyprovidevitaminsandmineralsthatourbodiesneed.Also,drinkingenoughwaterisnecessary.Ithelpskeepourskinhealthyandaidsdigestion.Ontheotherhand,weshouldavoideatingtoomuchjunkfood.Junkfoodishighinfatandsugar,whichcanleadtoweightgainandotherhealthproblems.Tostayhealthy,weshouldalsoexerciseregularly.Abalanceddietandregularexercisearethekeystoa1______life.Remember,healthiswealth.Let'sstartmakinghealthychoicestodaytobuilda2______future.Smallchangescanmakeabig3______.答案:1.healthy2.bright3.difference解析:1.均衡饮食和规律运动是健康生活的关键,healthy修饰life。2.建立光明的未来,brightfuture是常见搭配。3.makeadifference是固定短语,意为“产生影响/起作用”,小改变能产生大影响。(2)Environmentalprotectioniseveryone'sresponsibility.Ourplanetisfacingseriouschallengessuchaspollutionandclimatechange.Factoriesreleaseharmfulgasesintotheair.Carsemitexhaustfumes.Plasticwastefillstheoceans.Theseactionsharmwildlifeandhumanhealth.Wemusttakeactionnow.Smallchangesindailylifecanmakeabigdifference.First,reducewaste.Usereusablebagsinsteadofplasticones.Bringyourownwaterbottle.Avoidsingle-useproducts.Second,saveenergy.Turnofflightswhenleavingaroom.Unplugelectronicswhennotinuse.Usepublictransportationorrideabike.Thisreducescarbonemissions.Third,recycleproperly.Separatepaper,glass,metal,andplastic.Followlocalrecyclingguidelines.Recyclingsavesresourcesandreduceslandfillwaste.Fourth,planttrees.Treesabsorbcarbondioxideandproduceoxygen.Theyalsoprovidehabitatsforanimals.Joincommunityplantingevents.Evenasmallgardenhelps.Educationisalsokey.Teachchildrenaboutenvironmentalissues.Raiseawarenessamongfriendsandfamily.Sharetipsonsocialmedia.Knowledgeleadstoaction.Governmentsandcompaniesalsoplayarole.Theyshouldenforcestrictenvironmentallaws.Investinrenewableenergylikesolarandwindpower.Developsustainabletechnologies.Consumerscansupporteco-friendlybrands.Chooseproductswithminimalpackaging.Buylocallyproducedgoodstoreducetransportationemissions.Everychoicematters.Together,wecancreateacleaner,greenerworld.Itstartswithyou.Don'twaitforotherstoact.Bethechangeyouwanttosee.Protectnature,andnaturewillprotectus.TheEarthisouronlyhome.Let'streatitwithrespect.Futuregenerationsdependonouractionstoday.Actnowforabettertomorrow.Reduce,reuse,andrecycle.ThesethreeRsarepowerfultools.Usethemwisely.Savewater.Fixleakspromptly.Takeshortershowers.Waterisprecious.Conserveit.Respectalllivingbeings.Animalsandplantsarepartoftheecosystem.Disruptingonepartaffectsthewhole.Maintainbiodiversity.Itensuresecologicalbalance.Stayinformed.Readnewsaboutenvironmentaldevelopments.Supportorganizationsworkingforconservation.Volunteeryourtime.Yourcontributioncounts.Noeffortistoosmall.Collectiveactioncreatesimpact.Joinhandswithothers.Worktogetherforacommoncause.Theplanetneedsus.Let'sanswerthecall.Beresponsible.Beproactive.Be1______.Greenlivingisnotatrend;itisanecessity.Adoptsustainablehabits.Makethempartofyourroutine.Overtime,theybecomesecondnature.Feelgoodabouthelpingtheplanet.Itbringsasenseofpurpose.Connectwithnature.Spendtimeoutdoors.Appreciateitsbeauty.Thisconnectionmotivatesprotection.LovetheEarth,anditwillloveyouback.Harmonybetweenhumansandnatureispossible.Striveforit.Buildasustainablefuture.Itiswithinourreach.Starttoday.EverydayisEarthDay.Makeitcount.Leavealegacyofcare.Notdestruction.Choosewisely.Thinkglobally,act2______.Yourfootprintmatters.Minimizeit.Livelightly.Treadsoftly.Preservethebeautyaroundyou.Foryourselfandforothers.Thetimetoactisnow.Don'tdelay.Procrastinationharmstheplanet.Immediateactionyieldsresults.Seethechange.Feelthedifference.Breathecleanerair.Drinkcleanerwater.Enjoyahealthierlife.Allthankstoyourefforts.Keepgoing.Staycommitted.Thejourneyisongoing.Thereisalwaysmoretodo.Learncontinuously.Adapttonewinformation.Improveyourpractices.Shareyourknowledge.Inspireothers.Createarippleeffect.Onepersoninfluencesmany.Multiplytheimpact.Together,wearestrong.United,wesucceed.Protectourhome.Itispriceless.Valueit.Cherishit.Guardit.Withallyourheart.BeaguardianoftheEarth.Standupfornature.Speakoutagainstpollution.Demandchange.Supportpoliciesthatprotecttheenvironment.Voteforleaderswhocare.Useyourvoice.Itispowerful.Makeitheard.Silencehelpsnoone.Actionspeakslouder.Show,don'tjusttell.Leadbyexample.Otherswillfollow.Createacultureofsustainability.Makeitnormal.Makeitexpected.Makeitcelebrated.Rewardeco-friendlybehavior.Encourageinnovation.Supportgreenbusinesses.Drivethemarkettowardssustainability.Economicandenvironmentalgoalscanalign.Profitandplanetcancoexist.Seekwin-winsolutions.Collaborateacrosssectors.Government,business,andcitizensmustworktogether.Partnershipiskey.Sharedresponsibilityleadstosharedsuccess.Let'sbuildthatfuture.Afuturewherenaturethrives.Wherehumansflourish.Inharmony.WiththeEarth.Thisisourmission.Acceptit.Embraceit.Fulfillit.Withpassionanddedication.Theclockisticking.Timeisrunningout.Butitisnottoolate.Hoperemains.Actionfuelshope.Keeptheflamealive.Passiton.Tothenextgeneration.Teachthemwell.Equipthemwithknowledgeandvalues.Empowerthemtoact.Theyarethefuture.Investinthem.Andintheplanet.Thetwoareinseparable.Healthyplanet,healthypeople.Simpletruth.Profoundimplication.Actonit.Today.Rightnow.Putdownthephone.Pickupareusablebag.Turnoffthelight.Plantaseed.Smileatnature.Thankit.Promisetoprotectit.Keepthatpromise.Everyday.Ineveryway.Beconsistent.Besincere.Be3______.答案:1.responsible2.locally3.committed解析:1.考查形容词。Beresponsible意为“负责任的”。前文多次提到responsibility(责任),此处总结呼吁大家要做一个负责任的人,对环境负责。2.考查副词。Thinkglobally,actlocally是环保领域的经典口号,意为“全球思考,本地行动”。即要有全球视野,但从身边的具体小事做起。locally符合这一固定搭配和语境。3.考查形容词。Becommitted意为“坚定的;投入的;承诺的”。前文提到Keepthatpromise(信守承诺),Everyday(每一天),强调坚持和投入。committed形容对环保事业的坚定承诺和持续投入,符合语境。(3)Keepinghealthyisimportantforeveryoneinmodernsociety.First,youshouldeatabalanceddieteveryday.Trytoincludemorefreshvegetablesandfruitsinyourmeals,andavoidtoomuchsugarorfastfood.Second,doingregularexerciseisnecessaryforastrongbody.Youcan1______foratleastthirtyminutesinthemorningorafterwork.Walking,swimming,orcyclingareallgreatchoices.Third,gettingenoughsleephelpsyourbrainandmusclesrecover.Mostadultsneedaboutseventoeighthoursofsleepeachnight.Finally,drinkingplentyofwaterkeepsyourskinclearandimprovesdigestion.Ifyoufollowthesesimplehabits,youwillfeelmuch2______andhavemoreenergyforyourdailytasks.Remember,goodhealthisthemostvaluable3______youcaneverown.答案:1.exercise2.better3.wealth解析:本文介绍了保持健康的几个简单习惯。第1空根据上下文“doingregularexerciseisnecessary”及后文列举的运动项目,填exercise(锻炼)最符合语境;第2空feelmuchbetter为常见固定搭配,表示“感觉更好/更健康”;第3空根据句意“健康是你拥有的最宝贵的财富”,填wealth。本题考查基础词汇搭配与上下文逻辑理解。(4)Technologyhaschangedthewaywelive.Smartphonesallowustocommunicateinstantlywithanyone,anywhere.Socialmediaplatformshelpusstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.Onlineshoppingmakesbuyinggoodsconvenient.However,technologyalsohasdownsides.Spendingtoomuchtimeonscreenscanharmoureyesandaffectoursleep.Itmayalsoleadtosocialisolationifweprefervirtualinteractionsoverface-to-faceones.Therefore,weneedtofindabalance.Weshouldusetechnologywiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.Settinglimitsonscreentimeisagoodidea.Engaginginoutdooractivitiesandhobbiesisalsobeneficial.Inconclusion,technologyisatool.Howweuseitdeterminesitsimpact.1______weuseitproperly,itservesuswell.答案:1.I2.f解析:本题考查条件状语从句。句意为:"如果我们正确使用它,它就能很好地为我们服务。"表示条件,故填If。注意首字母大写。(5)Nowadays,manypeoplelikeshoppingonline.Itisconvenientandsavestime.Youcanbuyalmosteverythingyouwantwithoutleavingyourhome.However,therearealsosomeproblems.Forexample,youcannottryonclothesbeforebuyingthem.Sometimesthesizeisnot1______.Also,thequalityofthegoodsmaynotbeasgoodasexpected.Therefore,weshouldbecarefulwhenshoppingonline.Weshouldchoosefamouswebsitesandreadreviewsfromother2______.Inthisway,wecanavoidbeingcheatedandenjoytheconvenienceofonlineshoppingsafely.Itisimportanttokeepaclearmindandmakewise3______.答案:1.right2.customers3.choices解析:1.根据前文'cannottryonclothes'(不能试穿衣服),导致的问题通常是尺寸不合适,即notright/correct,故填right。2.在网上购物时,参考其他顾客的评价,customer意为顾客,复数形式为customers,故填customers。3.makechoices是固定搭配,意为做选择。wisechoices意为明智的选择,符合语境,故填choices。(6)LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicunderabigtree.First,wespreadoutablanketonthegrass.Then,wetookoutsomefoodanddrinksfromourbags.Thereweresandwiches,apples,andjuice.Wetalkedandlaughedhappilywhileeating.Afterlunch,weplayedfrisbeetogether.Itwassomuchfun!Finally,wecleaneduptheareabeforeleaving.Wefelttiredbutveryhappy.ItwasawonderfuldaythatIwillneverforget.1______wearrivedatthepark,welookedforagoodspot.MyfriendTomsuggestedtheplacenearthelake.2______itwasabitcrowded,westillfoundanicecorner.Weenjoyedthefreshairandthebeautifulview.Thisexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofspendingtimewithfriends.3______busylifecanbe,weshouldalwaysmaketimeforrelaxation.答案:1.When2.Although3.However解析:1.根据句意“当我们到达公园时”,此处引导时间状语从句,故填When。2.句意为“虽然有点拥挤,但我们还是找到了一个好角落”,前后为转折关系,且位于句首,故填Although。3.句意为“无论生活多么忙碌,我们都应该抽出时间放松”,此处表示转折或让步,结合语境和常见搭配,However常用于句首表示转折,但此处若考察连词用法,更贴切的是Nomatterhow或Howeverbusy...结构。但在高职单招难度下,通常考察基础连词。若视为独立句子间的逻辑,前文讲快乐,后文讲道理,用However表示转折引出结论较为合适;或者如果空格在句中修饰busy,则是However。根据题目结构"3______busylifecanbe",这是典型的"However+adj/adv+主语+谓语"结构,意为“无论...多么...”,故填However。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)假定你是学生会主席李华,学校将举办一场关于“健康饮食”的讲座。请你用英语写一则通知,告知全校学生。内容包括:1.讲座时间:下周五下午3:00;2.讲座地点:学校礼堂;3.主讲人:营养学专家Dr.Smith;4.欢迎全体同学参加。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案:(略)解析:本题要求写一则通知。需包含时间、地点、人物、事件等关键信息。格式上要有标题Notice,正文简洁明了,结尾署名。语言正式且具号召力。(2)AssumeyouareLiHua.YourschoolisholdinganEnglishSpeechContestnextFriday.WriteanemailtoyourforeignfriendJacktoinvitehimtoattend.Youremailshouldinclude:1.Timeandplaceofthecontest;2.Topicofthespeeches(e.g.,MyDream);3.Whyheshouldcome(improvelistening,meetfriends).(80-120words)答案:(略)解析:本题要求写一封邀请信。要点包括:1.时间地点;2.演讲主题;3.推荐理由。范文第一段直接发出邀请;第二段提供了具体的时间、地点和主题信息;第三段阐述了参加的好处(提高听力、结交朋友),具有说服力;最后表达期待。语气热情友好,结构完整,符合邀请信的规范。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Remoteworkhasbecomeincreasinglycommoninrecentyears.Manycompaniesnowallowemployeestoworkfromhomeorotherlocationsoutsidethetraditionaloffice.Thisshiftoffersseveraladvantages.Employeessavetimeandmoneyoncommuting,andtheyoftenhavemoreflexibleschedules.Employerscanalsosaveonofficespacecosts.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges.Communicationcanbemoredifficultwithoutface-to-faceinteraction,andsomeemployeesmayfeelisolatedorstrugglewithself-discipline.Tosucceedinremotework,itisimportanttoestablishclearboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallifeandtomaintainregularcommunicationwithcolleagues.(1-1)Whatisonefinancialadvantageforemployeesworkingremotely?()ATheygethighersalaries.BTheysavemoneyoncommuting.CTheyreceivefreemeals.DTheypaylesstax.(1-2)Whatisapotentialchallengeforemployersmentionedinthetext?()AHigherelectricitybills.BDifficultyinmonitoringemployeeattendance.CLackofface-to-faceinteractionmakingcommunicationdifficult.DEmployeesworkingtoohard.(1-3)Whymightsomeemployeesfeelisolatedwhenworkingremotely?()ABecausetheydon'thavecomputers.BBecausetheymissface-to-faceinteractionwithcolleagues.CBecausetheylivefaraway.DBecausetheydon'tliketheirjobs.(1-4)Whatissuggestedasakeytosucceedinginremotework?()AWorkinglongerhours.BIgnoringemails.CEstablishingclearboundariesandmaintainingregularcommunication.DAvoidingmeetings.答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.C解析:1.根据文章第三句'Employeessavetimeandmoneyoncommuting...'可知,远程办公的员工可以节省通勤时间和金钱。故选B。2.根据文章倒数第二句'However,remoteworkalsopresentschallenges.Communicationcanbemoredifficultwithoutface-to-faceinteraction...'可知,缺乏面对面互动导致沟通困难是一个挑战。故选C。3.根据文章倒数第二句后半部分'...andsomeemployeesmayfeelisolated...'结合前文提到的缺乏面对面互动,可知员工感到孤立是因为缺少与同事的面对面交流。故选B。4.根据文章最后一句'Tosucceedinremotework,itisimportanttoestablishclearboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallifeandtomaintainregularcommunicationwithcolleagues.'可知,成功的关键是建立工作与生活的界限并保持定期沟通。故选C。Passage2Healthyeatingisimportantforeveryone,especiallyforteenagers.Teenagersaregrowingfast,sotheyneedplentyofnutrients.Abalanceddietincludesfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,protein,anddairyproducts.Fruitsandvegetablesprovidevitaminsandminerals.Wholegrainsgiveenergy.Proteinhelpsbuildmuscles,anddairyproductsstrengthenbones.Manyteenagerslikejunkfood,suchashamburgers,fries,andsoda.Junkfoodishighinsugar,salt,andfat.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcanleadtohealthproblemslikeobesityandheartdisease.Itcanalsoaffectconcentrationinschool.Therefore,itisbettertolimitjunkfoodandchoosehealthysnacksinstead.Drinkingenoughwaterisalsocrucial.Waterhelpskeepthebodyhydratedandsupportsdigestion.Teenagersshoulddrinkatleasteightglassesofwateraday.Sugarydrinkslikecolashouldbeavoided.Inadditiontoeatingwell,regularexerciseisnecessary.Exercisehelpscontrolweightandimprovesmood.Combiningahealthydietwithexerciseisthebestwaytostayfitandhealthy.(2-1)Whydoteenagersneedplentyofnutrients?()ABecausetheyarelazyBBecausetheyaregrowingfastCBecausetheysleepalotDBecausetheystudyhard(2-2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTpartofabalanceddietmentionedinthetext?()AFruitsandvegetablesBWholegrainsCJunkfoodDProteinanddairy(2-3)Whathealthproblemcanresultfromeatingtoomuchjunkfood?()ABettereyesightBObesityandheartdiseaseCStrongerbonesDImprovedmemory(2-4)Howmuchwatershouldteenagersdrinkdailyaccordingtothepassage?()ATwoglassesBFourglassesCEightglassesDTenglasses(2-5)Whatisthebestwaytostayfit

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