2025-2026学年上海市控江、复兴、市西、松二、金山、奉贤六校高三(上)期中英语试卷_第1页
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第1页(共1页)2025-2026学年上海市控江、复兴、市西、松二、金山、奉贤六校高三(上)期中英语试卷Ⅰ.GrammarandVocabularySectionA(10分)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.WhenRealityFeelsUnrealIntoday'sworldofperfectpicturesandcomputer﹣madevideos,oursenseofwhatis"real"isquietlychanging.Expertsnowdescribeastrangereactioncalledthe"GivingNPC"Effect—akindofmentalmistakein1trulyrealpeopleorscenessuddenlyseemunreal.Thetermcomesfromvideogames:NPCs,ornon﹣playercharacters,speakandmovebyfixedrules.Moreandmore,onlinepicturesfullofsmoothskin,cleanrooms,andperfectlytimedactionsgiveasimilarfeelingof2(make)byamachine.Behindthisconfusionistheriseofwhatsomecallthe"after﹣perfect"look.Foryears,onlinelife3(praise)cleanandexactstyles.Butthiskindofperfectionhasbecomesocommonandsoeventhatitnowfeelsfalse.Ourbrains,4(build)toexpectthesmallmessofreallife—shakinghands,unevenlight,littlemistakes—findithardtobelieveinimagesthatlooktoogood.Wheneverypostseemscarefullyfixed,realnessitselfstartstolooklikesomethingfake.Thisdoubtgrowsstronger5AI﹣madefakevideos,whichcancopyfamouspeoplewithsurprisingtruth.6weseesuchavideo,ourbrainslearntobecarefulaboutwhattheysee.Soon,evennormalvideosmakeusfeelunsure.Westarttothink,"Somethingiswrong,"evenwhennothingis.Themorepeopletrytolookperfectonline,the7(real)theyappeartoothers.Still,thisfeelingisnotallbad.Itshowsthatpeoplenowwantnaturalandsimplethings—momentsthat8(see)asaliveratherthancorrected.Thequietchangehasalreadybegun:randomphotogroups,soft﹣focusvideos,andhonestspeecharenowbecomingpopular.Thesesmallsignsremindusthatlifeisnotperfect;itisfullofnoise,andthatis9makesittrue.10(regain)trustinoureyes,wemayneedtochangeourvalues.Insteadoflovingperfection,wecanlearntoenjoyhonestymorethanorder.Asmallpause,asmileline,orabitofshakinginavoicecantellusmoreaboutbeinghumanthanthecleanestpictureevercould.SectionB(15分)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.ambitionB.assessmentC.concreteD.disappointmentE.focusF.identifiedG.intentionalH.intervenedI.matterJ.reviewK.shapedLookingBack,MovingForwardAs2025slipsintomemory,manyofusareeagertomoveforwardwithoutpausingtoreflectonwhatthepastyearhastrulymeant.Yettakingstockofourexperiencesismorethananostalgic(怀旧的)exercise—itisameaningfulactofself﹣understanding.Bylookingback,wenotonlyrecognizewhat11usbutalsosetaclearerdirectionforthemonthsahead.Psychologistssuggestaskingourselvesafewthoughtfulquestionsto12ourjoys,challenges,andpersonalgrowth.Thinkofitasagentleself﹣conversationratherthanademanding13.First,ask:Whatbroughtmegenuinehappinesslastyear?Momentsofjoy—whetherlaughingtogetherwithlovedones,thesatisfactionofcompletingaproject,orthecalmofaquietwalk—revealwhatwetrulyvalue.Once14,thesemomentscanguidehowwechoosetospendourtimeinthenewyear.Second,consider:WhatpositivequalitiesdidInoticeinmyself?Achievementssuchasapromotionoragoodgrade15,butthecharacteryoudisplayed—yourpatience,creativity,orpersistence—definesyoumoredeeply.Acknowledgingthesestrengthsbuildsself﹣respectandconfidence.Third,ask:HowdidIfacelastyear'sdifficulties?Noyearpasseswithout16orloss.Insteadofburyingsuchexperiences,reflectonhowyoumanagedthem.Hardshipscanstrengthenus,teachingresourcefulnessandemotionalbalance.Fourth,reflectonyourgoals:Aretheyspecificandachievable?Grandresolutionsoftenfadebecausetheylack17.Replace"behealthier"with"walk30minutesthreetimesaweek,"or"studyharder"with"reviewvocabularyfor15minutesdaily."Small,18stepscreatesteadyprogress.Finally,challengeyourself:WhatwouldIattemptiffearweren'tholdingmeback?Fearquietlylimits19.Imaginethepossibilitiesifyouacteddespiteit—speakingupinpublic,applyingforanewopportunity,orpursuingacreativeidea.Evenasinglebravemovecanchangethecourseofyouryear.Byaskingthesefivequestionswithhonestyandcuriosity,youbeginnotjustanotheryearbutamore20chapterofyourlife—onemarkedbyclarity,courage,andrenewedjoy.Ⅱ.ReadingComprehensionSectionA(15分)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Manypeoplestillbelievethatfansofhorrorfilmsarestrangeindividualswhoenjoydangerorpain.Theyareoftendescribedascoldand21.Somefilmcriticshaveevenclaimedthatthosewhocreateorwatchhorrormoviesmusthavesomethingwrongwiththeirminds.Foralongtime,thisview22thecommonideathathorrorloverssimplyseekstrongsensationsorlackempathy(同理心).Yetrecentresearchhasbeguntopresentamore23pictureofwhothesefansreallyare.Earlierstudiesoften24truehorrorfanswithpeoplewholikedviolentscenes.Onefamousreportfrom2007suggestedthathorrorfansshowedlowerempathythanothers.Laterscientists,25,noticedthatseveralstudiesinthatreportusedunpleasantscenesofviolenceorkillingwithoutanyclearendingormeaning.Suchexampleswerenotrealhorrorstoriesbutshortpicturesofsuffering.Whenthesestudieswere26,theconnectionbetweenhorrorenjoymentandlowempathyalmostdisappeared.Recentinvestigationshaveusedstandardteststo27empathyandkindnessmorecarefully.Theresultsshowednoevidencethathorrorfansarelesskindorcaring.Incertainareas,theyevenscoredhigherthanaverage.Manyhorrorloversenjoythesefilmsnotbecausethey28pain,butbecausetheyfindemotion,meaning,andevenbeautyinstoriesaboutfearandsurvival.Horrorgivesthemasafespaceto29feelingsthatpeopleusuallyavoidindailylife.Still,horrorfansarefarfromonesingle30.Whenresearchersstudiedpeoplevisitinghorrorevents,theydiscoveredthreemaingroups.Thefirst,oftencalled"adrenalineseekers,"trulyenjoythe31feelingoffear—thefastheartbeatandrushofenergythatcomewithit.Thesecond,named"whiteknucklers,"feelscaredbutusehorrortofacethat32.Thethird,"darkcopers,"watchhorrortodealwithsadorstressfulemotionsfromreallife.Acrossthesegroups,one33qualityappearedagainandagain:curiosity.Horrorfansoftenshowmorbidcuriosity—thewishtoinvestigatedeath,danger,orotherfrighteningideasinasafesetting.Studiessuggestthatsuchcuriositycanhelppeoplestaycalmincrisesandmanagestressmoreeffectively.Horror,therefore,canserveasakindofemotionaltraininggroundthat34themindforrealchallenges.Horrorfans,then,arenotcoldorstrange.Theyarethoughtful,curious,andemotionallystrong.Their35inscarystoriesreflectstheremarkablehumanabilitytolearnandgrowwhilefacingtheirdeepestfears.21.A.creativeB.curiousC.slow﹣mindedD.unfeeling22.A.rejectedB.narrowedC.matchedD.modified23.A.balancedB.mixedC.specificD.abstract24.A.exchangedB.confusedC.contrastedD.replaced25.A.besidesB.howeverC.thereforeD.otherwise26.A.removedB.noticedC.conductedD.checked27.A.defineB.doubtC.appreciateD.measure28.A.makeuseofB.takepleasureinC.giverisetoD.setlimitson29.A.describeB.controlC.exploreD.compare30.A.typeB.reasonC.questionD.moment31.A.imaginedB.physicalC.disturbingD.collective32.A.rushB.sadnessC.stressD.fear33.A.forgottenB.challengedC.sharedD.combined34.A.blamesB.rewardsC.dismissesD.prepares35.A.interestB.hopeC.growthD.skillSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(8分)Earlierthisyear,Iwenttothebeachwithmyteenageson.Wewerebusysearchingthesandforsanddollars—small,roundshellsthatlooklikecoins.Formorethantwentyminutes,wewalkedcarefully,scanningthebeachandproudlyshowingeachotherwhatwefound.Whenwemetourfriends,theyasked,"Didyouseetheredcrabs(螃蟹)dancinginthesand?"Welookedattheminsurprise.Crabs?Whatcrabs?Wehadn'tnoticedany.Whenwewalkedbackalongthesamepath,wewereshocked.Thebeachwasfullofsmallredcrabsrunninginandoutofholesinthesand.Theyhadbeenthereallalong,butwehadcompletelymissedthembecauseweweretoofocusedonourowngoal.Thatexperiencemademethink:howoftendowemisswhat'srightinfrontofusbecausewe'repayingattentiontosomethingelse?Psychologistscallthisselectiveperception—whenourbrainfocusesononethingandignorestherest.AfamousexperimentcalledTheInvisibleGorillashowsthisclearly.Inthestudy,peoplewereaskedtocountbasketballpassesinavideo.Manydidn'tnoticeapersoninagorilla(大猩猩)suitwalkingthroughthescene,becausetheywereconcentratingsohardonthecountingtask.Thishappensallthetimeinreallife.Atwork,managersmightfocusonmeetingdeadlinesandfailtoseetheirteam'sstressornewideas.Inourpersonallives,wemayworkhardtoreachaspecificgoal—buyingahouse,gettingapromotion,orplanninga"perfect"vacation—butforgettoenjoythesmall,happymomentsalongtheway.Sohowcanweopenoureyesalittlewider?Startsmall:pauseforamoment,breathe,andactuallylookaround.Askyourself,"WhatamInotseeing?"Then,letothervoicesin.Whenpeoplewithdifferentexperiencessharetheirperspectives,it'sliketurningonalightinadarkroom—yousuddenlynoticedetailsyou'dmissed.Andfinally,findthesweetspotbetweenfocusandcuriosity.Focusdrivesusforward,butcuriosityletstheworldsurpriseus.WhenIthinkbacktothatdayonthebeach,Istillsmile.Thecrabsremindedmethatlifeisn'tjustaboutchasingonegoal.Sometimesthemostdelightfulsurprisesappearwhenwesimplyliftoureyesandlookaround.36.Whathappenedtothewriterandhisson?A.Theymissedsomethingtheyshouldhaveseen.B.Theyfoundjustafewsanddollarsonthebeach.C.Theynoticedtheredcrabsassoonastheyarrived.D.Theygotdistractedbysomethinglookingunusual.37.Whichofthefollowingbestillustrates"selectiveperception"?A.Noticingeverysoundonabusystreet.B.Forgettingsomeone'snameafterhearingit.C.Beingtoobusytextingtonoticeyourfriend.D.Spottingafriendbecauseyouexpectedthem.38.Accordingtothewriter,whatistherelationshipbetweenfocusandcuriosity?A.Focuscanbetiring,whilecuriositycanfeelrelaxing.B.Focuskeepsusontrack,whilecuriosityopensnewdoors.C.Focusnarrowsourview,whilecuriosityhelpsusseemore.D.Focusfindsthedetails,whilecuriositylookstheotherway.39.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheScienceofRedCrabsB.WheretoFindSandDollarsC.SeeingMorebyNoticingLessD.SurprisesHiddeninPlainSight(6分)Everyonegivesopinionsaboutothers,butfewpeopleenjoybeingjudged.Weoftensharecommentsfreely,bothonlineandindailylife,yetfeeluncomfortablewhenothersdothesametous.Fortunately,though,eachofuscanchangehowwegiveandtakecriticism,inwaysthatwillmakeuslesslikelytoharmothers,lesssensitivetocriticism,andbetterabletobenefitfromfeedback—evenwhenitisnegative.It'sNotPersonal—EvenWhenItFeelsPersonalWeoftenreacttothecritic,notthecriticism.Wejudgewhoisspeakinginsteadofwhatissaid.Wethinkfeedbackisaboutourability,notourbehavior.Trysayingtoyourself:"Thisfeedbackisn'tanattack.I'lllookonlyatthemessage,notatwhosaidit."Visualtip:imagineputtingthecommentonatablebetweenyouandthespeaker—you'rebothlookingattheproblem,notateachother.TreatCriticismLikeInsiderInformationCriticism=________.It'sawindowintohowothersseeyourperformance—achancetoadjustandgrow.Activityidea:●Formacritics'circlewithfriendsorcoworkers.●Eachpersonsharesashortpieceofwork→othersgivehonest,caringfeedback→everyonelearnsfaster.Remember:professionalathletesandartistspaycoachesforthiskindofinsight—you'regettingitfree!MakeCriticismaGift,NotaWeaponAskyourself:"AmIhelpingorhurting?"Helpfulcriticismincludes:●Careforthereceiver●Respectfultone●Goodintention●Clearwaytoimprove●Focusontheotherperson'srealneedsIfanyofthesearemissing,yourwordscanwoundinsteadofguide.PraiseinPublic,CriticizeinPrivateCoachVinceLombardifamouslysaid:"Praiseinpublic,criticizeinprivate."Researchsnapshot:FeedbackTypeSettingMotivationBoostPositivefeedbackPublic+9%NegativefeedbackPrivate+11%Publicpraisebuildsenergy;privatecriticismprotectsdignity.40.Whichofthefollowingisasuggestiongiveninthepassage?A.Turntoprofessionalslikeathletesorartistsforfeedback.B.Ignoreanyfeedbackthatfeelstoopersonalorunpleasant.C.Givecriticisminpublictomakeitknowntomorepeople.D.Begentleandfairwhenyoupointoutsomeone'smistakes.41.Whichofthefollowingbestfitstheblanknumbered"_____"inthepassage?A.DataYouCanUse.B.APersonalInsight.C.SignsofImprovement.D.AChanceofExpressingYourself.42.Whatdoestheresearchinthepassageimplyaboutgivingfeedback?A.Feedbackworksbestintherightcontext.B.Feedbackisusefulwhenfocusedonresults.C.Emotionaltoneismoreimportantthanthesettingoffeedback.D.Praiseandcriticismhaveequaleffectsregardlessofthesituation.(8分)ChemistsatCornellUniversityhavefoundawaytouselightandoxygentorecyclepolystyrene—akindofplasticusedinmanyeverydayitems—intobenzoicacid,achemicaloftenkeptinschoollaboratoriesandusedinperfumes,foodpreservatives,andothercommonproducts.Styrofoameggboxes,hardplasticdisccases,redcups,andmanyotherproductsaremadeofpolystyrene,whichformsaboutonethirdoflandfillwastearoundtheworld.Becausethisplasticislightandbreaksintosmallpieces,itoftenescapesrecyclingsystemsandpollutesriversandoceans,remainingforhundredsofyearsbeforeitbreaksdowncompletely.AteamledbyErinStache,achemistryprofessoratCornell,discoveredthatthereactioncaneventakeplaceinasunnywindow.Theprocessusesaspecialcatalyst(催化剂)thatallowslightandoxygentoreactwiththeplastic'ssurface.Whenlightshinesonthecatalyst,itactivatesoxygen,whichthenhelpsbreakthelongplasticchainsintosmallerchemicalpartsthatturnintobenzoicacid.Becausethereactionworksundernormaltemperatureandsunlight,itusesfarlessenergythanheatingormeltingplasticintraditionalsystemsandavoidstheneedforfossilfuels.Inlinewithherlab'sgoalofsolvingenvironmentalproblemsthroughchemistry,Stachesaidthenewmethodissimple,climate﹣friendly,andcouldhandlelargeamountsofwastecollectedfromdailylife.Theteamhopestheirdiscoverywillencourageindustriestofindcleanerandmoresustainablewaystoreuseplasticmaterialsandreducelong﹣termpollution.Themethodalsoworkswhenthewasteincludesdirt,dyes(染料),orotherkindsofplastic.Unlikemanyrecyclingsystemsthatneedcarefulsorting,itcandealwithmixedorslightlydirtymaterials,whichmakesitmorepracticalforeverydayuseandeasiertoapplyindifferentregions."Thegoodthingaboutusinglightisthatitgivesusgreatcontroloverthechemicalprocess,"Stacheexplained."Ifwecanusesunlighttodrivethereaction,that'sarealadvantage,"sheadded,notingthatmostcurrentrecyclingsystemsdependonhighheatfromfuels.Testswithwhitecoffeecuplids,Styrofoam,andclearlidsshowedthatallbrokedownwell,whileblacklidsworkedlesseffectively,possiblybecausedarkdyesblockedthelight.Theteam'snextstepistoimprovethespeedofthereactionundernaturalsunlightandtotestitonlargeramountsofwastetoseehowwellitperformsoutsidethelaboratory.43.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheCornellteam'snewprocess?A.Oxygenandheatactdirectlyandefficientlyontheplasticsurface.B.Lightandoxygenreactthroughacatalysttobreakdowntheplastic.C.Thecatalyststopsoxygenfromreachingtheplasticandchangingit.D.Sunlightandthecatalystworktogethertomelttheplasticintopieces.44.Whatisthemainsignificanceoftheteam'sdiscovery?A.Itprovesthatlaboratory﹣madeplasticproductscanberecycledsafely.B.Itintroducesafasterandcheaperwaytoproducenewtypesofplastic.C.Itshowsthatsunlightcanbeusedmoreeffectivelyinupcyclingwaste.D.Itoffersacleanerandmoreenergy﹣savingwaytorecycleplasticwaste.45.Inthesentence"Thegoodthingaboutusinglightisthatitgivesusgreatcontroloverthechemicalprocess"(paragraph6),whatdoes"control"mostlikelyreferto?A.Limitinghowmuchplasticisproduced.B.Sortingdifferentmaterialsinapreciseway.C.Directingandmanaginghowthereactionhappens.D.Measuringwhatcolorworksbestwiththeirmethod.46.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheresearchers'nextgoalindevelopingtherecyclingmethod?A.Speedandefficiencyareimportantforcommercialsuccess.B.Partnershipacrossresearchteamsisessentialforinnovation.C.Scientificprogressoftendependsonimprovingexistingmethods.D.Environmentalprojectsneedlong﹣termpublicsupporttosucceed.SectionC(8分)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesgivenbelow.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.ManagingTeamsinaWorldBuiltforIndividualsPeopleinorganisationshavealwaysworkedwithothers,buttheemphasisonteamsisnowgreaterthanbefore.Technologyhasmadethesharingofideasandinformationeasier,whileamixofremoteandofficeworkhasincreasedtheneedforteamwork.Studiessuggestthatpeopleoftenfeelmoreattachedtotheirworkgroupthantotheirorganisation,whichshowshowimportantteamshavebecomeformotivationandperformance.47Recruitment(招聘)processesusuallyhighlighttheachievementsofindividualsratherthanthecollectivestheyhavetakenpartin.Performancereviews,too,remainlargelyaone﹣playersport,withbonusesandtargetstiedtopersonaloutputsinsteadofsharedgoals.Manybossesdonotevenknowwhatmostoftheirteammembersspendtheirtimeon.Researchhasshownthatmanagerscouldnotrecallaround60%oftheworktheirteamscarriedout.Thislackofvisibilitymakesitdifficulttomeasurecontributionsfairly.Concernsalsoariseaboutrewards.48Atthesametime,diligentworkersmightfeelunfairlytreated.Ontheotherhand,focusingonlyonindividualresultscandiscouragecooperationandweakentrustamongcoworkers.Balancingpersonalandgrouprewardsisthereforeapressingchallengeformanagers.Evenso,someresearchpointstopositiveoutcomeswhengrouprewardsareusedwisely.Astudyofamanufacturingfirmfoundthatintroducingteam﹣basedbonusesdidnotencouragefree﹣riding,asmanyhadfeared.49Otherstudieshaveunderlinedtheroleof"psychologicalsafety,"thefeelingthatpeoplecanspeaktheirmindswithoutfear,asavitalelementofeffectiveteamwork.50Butiforganisationsrecognisethatteamsarewheremuchoftherealprogresshappens,theywillneedtofindbetterwaysofunderstanding,supportingandrewardingcollectivework.A.Employeesare,ofcourse,individuals.B.Instead,itbroughtaboutaleapinperformance,motivatingexistingstafftobecomemoreefficientandattractingproductivenewhires.C.Rather,itcreateddeepdissatisfactionwithintheteam,whichslowlyunderminedcooperationanddamagedtheoverallgroupspirit.D.Therearegoodreasonsformuchofthis.E.Whenrecognitionisbasedonteamperformance,somemembersmaytakecreditwithoutcontributingenough.F.Yetthewayorganisationsaremanagedhasnotfullycaughtup.Ⅲ.SummaryWriting写作51.(15分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizeinnomorethan60wordsthemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassage.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Shouldyoublameyourselfforyourbadhabits?Inthe1960s,StanfordpsychologistWalterMischeltestedself﹣controlbyleavingchildrenalonewithasweet:theycouldeatoneatonce,orwaitandgettwo.Thosewhowaitedlaterdidbetteratschool,werehappier,andearnedmore,leadinghimtoseeself﹣controlaskeytosuccess.Laterresearch,however,questionedthis.Hisstudywassmallandnarrow.Largerstudiesshowwealthierchildrenresisttemptationmoreeasily,oftenbecausetheytrusttherewardwillcome.Environmentstronglyshapesself﹣control,sowearenotentirelyinchargeofit.Luckalsoplaysarole.Youdidnotchoosewhereyouwereborn,howsupportiveyourparentswere,orwhattalentsyoureceived.Whatpeopleusuallytakeresponsibilityforishowtheyusethosecircumstances—whethertheywastetheiradvantagesormanagetoovercomedifficulties.Yetevenperseveranceandwillpowerareinfluencedbygenes,asshowninrecenttwinstudies.Themodernworldaddsfurtherchallenges.Technologyandmarketingtargetourrewardsystems:phonesaredesignedtoholdourattention,advertisementsfollowusonline,andshoppingplatformsencourageunplannedpurchases.Ifresistingtemptationfeelshardernow,thatisnotonlyapersonalweaknessbutalsotheresultofasystembuilttoexploitit.What,then,istherightconclusion?Weshouldnotimaginethatself﹣controlissimplyamatterofinnerstrength,northatwearepowerlessvictimsofcircumstance.Amorerealisticviewisthathabitsareformedattheintersectionofpersonalchoicesandexternalconditions.Peoplewhoseemespeciallyself﹣disciplinedoftensucceednotbecausetheyresisttemptationbetter,butbecausetheyarrangetheirenvironment,routines,andgoalsinwaysthatreducetheneedforconstantwillpower.Recognisingboththelimitsofpersonalcontrolandthepowerofcontextallowsustotakesmarter,fairerstepstowardchange.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.52.(3分)本研究主要关注不同生活环境对小鼠行为模式的影响。(look)(汉译英)53.(3分)一座城市接待国际展会的能力,是其国际化水平的重要体现。(capacity)(汉译英)54.(4分)从90年代开始,学校就举办各种艺术节,书法、国画、折纸等中国传统文化课程更是传承至今。(Since)(汉译英)55.(5分)一系列先进软硬件的引入,再加上大数据的助力,不仅让消费者买菜更便捷舒心,更提升了市场管理效率。(while)(汉译英)Ⅴ.GuidedWriting写作56.(15分)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120﹣150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假设你是明启中学学生李华。你在一份英文杂志上读到一篇关于"一位年轻人坚持照顾老人十年"的报道,深受感动。请你给该杂志的"读者来信"(LetterstotheEditor)栏目写一封邮件,内容包括:(1)你对"在现代社会中助人为乐的重要性"的看法;(2)结合你自己帮助他人或被他人帮助的经历,说明你的观点。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025-2026学年上海市控江、复兴、市西、松二、金山、奉贤六校高三(上)期中英语试卷Ⅰ.GrammarandVocabularySectionA(10分)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.WhenRealityFeelsUnrealIntoday'sworldofperfectpicturesandcomputer﹣madevideos,oursenseofwhatis"real"isquietlychanging.Expertsnowdescribeastrangereactioncalledthe"GivingNPC"Effect—akindofmentalmistakein(1)whichtrulyrealpeopleorscenessuddenlyseemunreal.Thetermcomesfromvideogames:NPCs,ornon﹣playercharacters,speakandmovebyfixedrules.Moreandmore,onlinepicturesfullofsmoothskin,cleanrooms,andperfectlytimedactionsgiveasimilarfeelingof(2)beingmade(make)byamachine.Behindthisconfusionistheriseofwhatsomecallthe"after﹣perfect"look.Foryears,onlinelife(3)haspraised(praise)cleanandexactstyles.Butthiskindofperfectionhasbecomesocommonandsoeventhatitnowfeelsfalse.Ourbrains,(4)built(build)toexpectthesmallmessofreallife—shakinghands,unevenlight,littlemistakes—findithardtobelieveinimagesthatlooktoogood.Wheneverypostseemscarefullyfixed,realnessitselfstartstolooklikesomethingfake.Thisdoubtgrowsstronger(5)becauseofAI﹣madefakevideos,whichcancopyfamouspeoplewithsurprisingtruth.(6)Eachtime/Everytimeweseesuchavideo,ourbrainslearntobecarefulaboutwhattheysee.Soon,evennormalvideosmakeusfeelunsure.Westarttothink,"Somethingiswrong,"evenwhennothingis.Themorepeopletrytolookperfectonline,the(7)lessreal(real)theyappeartoothers.Still,thisfeelingisnotallbad.Itshowsthatpeoplenowwantnaturalandsimplethings—momentsthat(8)areseen(see)asaliveratherthancorrected.Thequietchangehasalreadybegun:randomphotogroups,soft﹣focusvideos,andhonestspeecharenowbecomingpopular.Thesesmallsignsremindusthatlifeisnotperfect;itisfullofnoise,andthatis(9)whatmakesittrue

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