初中新外研版七年级上册 【Unit 3-4】 综合测试（含参考答案）

指向性综合测试（广东省中考英语题型·满分90分）一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳答案。Myfatherisapostman.He__1__inasmallmountainareaforovertwentyyears.Everymorning,he__2__hisheavybagandwalksalongthemountainroads.Mymotheroftensays,"Yourfatheristoo__3__withhiswork.Heseldomstaysathome."Lastwinter,myfatherwasill.Hehadabadcold__4__hestillwantedtowork."Thelettersareimportanttopeopleinthemountains,"hesaid.Mymotherwasangry__5__himatfirst.Butthenshesaid,"Letmegowithyou."Thatday,theywalkedtogether__6__themountains.Itwascold,buttheykeptgoing.Whentheycameback,myfathersaidtome,"Yourmotherisa__7__womanthanIthought."Mymothersmiledandsaid,"Weareafamily.Weshould__8__eachother."NowIunderstandsomething__9__myparentstaughtme:Loveisnotalwaysloud.Sometimesitis__10__,butitisalwaysthere.1.A.workB.worksC.worked2.A.carriesB.carriedC.carrying3.A.strictB.seriousC.busy4.A.andB.butC.so5.A.atB.withC.for6.A.acrossB.betweenC.along7.A.strongB.strongerC.strongest8.A.supportB.supportingC.supported9.A.whatB.whichC.that10.A.silentB.silenceC.silently二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheLanternFestivalisaspecialtimeforChinesefamilies.ItusuallycomesinFebruaryorMarch.Peoplecelebrateitinmany__11__ways.Inmyhometown,thewholefamilygetstogetheronthatday.Mygrandmotheralways__12__ustoabigdinner.Shemakessweetdumplings—wecallthem"tangyuan."Theyare__13__andround,andtheystandforfamilyreunion.Afterdinner,wegoouttoseethelanterns.Thestreetsare__14__withpeople.Childrencarrysmalllanternsandrun__15__.Myfathertellsmethatinoldtimes,people__16__writeriddles(谜语)onthelanterns.Ifyoucouldanswerariddle,yougotasmallgift.Myfavoritepartis__17__lanterns.Wewriteourwishesonpaperlanternsandletthemflyintothesky.Lastyear,Iwrote:"Ihopemyfamilywillalwaysbe__18__."WhenIsawmylanternflyinghigh,Ifeltvery__19__.TheLanternFestivalisnotjustabouteatingandplaying.Itisabout__20__timewiththepeoplewelove.11.A.differentB.difficultC.same12.A.takesB.bringsC.treats13.A.saltyB.sweetC.sour14.A.filledB.crowdedC.covered15.A.happilyB.loudlyC.silently16.A.mustB.shouldC.would17.A.flyingB.makingC.hanging18.A.richB.healthyC.busy19.A.nervousB.shockedC.happy20.A.wastingB.spendingC.missing三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AEveryfamilyhasitsownspecialtraditions.FortheChenfamilyinGuangzhou,onetraditionstandsout:the"FamilyRecipeBook."ItstartedwithGrandmaChen.Whenshewasyoung,shelearnedtocookfromhermother.Shewrotedowneveryrecipeinasmallnotebook.Overtheyears,thenotebookbecameoldanddirty.ButGrandmaChenrefusedtothrowitaway."Thisbookhasthetasteofourfamily,"shesaid.Fiveyearsago,GrandmaChen'sgranddaughter,XiaoMei,hadanidea.Shetookphotosofeverypageandtypedthemintoacomputer.Thenshemadeabeautifulnewbookforthewholefamily.Noweveryfamilymemberhasacopy.Thebookisnotjustaboutfood.Eachrecipecomeswithashortstory.Forexample,therecipefor"Grandma'sChickenSoup"includesastoryabouthowGrandmaChenmadethissoupforhersonwhenhewassick.TheChenfamilyalsostartedanewtradition:everySpringFestival,allfamilymemberscooktogetherusingtherecipebook."Welaugh,wemakeamess,andweremember,"saysXiaoMei."Therecipebookkeepsourfamilyclose."21.WhatistheChenfamily'sspecialtradition?A.Afamilytripeveryyear.B.Afamilyrecipebook.C.Afamilyphotoalbum.22.WhydidGrandmaChenrefusetothrowawaytheoldnotebook?A.Itwasexpensive.B.Ithadthetasteofthefamily.C.Shedidn'thaveanewone.23.WhatdidXiaoMeidowiththeoldrecipes?A.Shegavethemtoamuseum.B.Shemadeanewbookforthefamily.C.Shesoldthemonline.24.Whatcomeswitheachrecipeinthenewbook?A.Aphoto.B.Ashortstory.C.Avideo.25.WhatdoestheChenfamilydoeverySpringFestival?A.Theycooktogetherusingtherecipebook.B.TheyvisitGrandmaChen'soldhouse.C.Theywritenewrecipes.BDifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaystocelebratetheNewYear.Herearethreeinterestingtraditionsfromaroundtheworld.Spain:OnNewYear'sEve,Spanishpeopleeattwelvegrapesatmidnight.Eachgrapestandsforonemonthofthenewyear.Ifyoueatalltwelve,youwillhavegoodluck.Butitisnoteasy—youmusteatthemquickly!Denmark:InDenmark,peoplestandonchairsandjumpofftogetheratmidnight.Theybelievethisbringsgoodluckandhelpsthemleavebadthingsbehind.Somepeoplealsobreakplatesinfrontoftheirfriends'houses.Themorebrokenplates,themorefriendsyouhave.Japan:JapanesepeoplevisittemplesonNewYear'sEve.Thetemplesringtheirbells108times.InBuddhism,thereare108humandesires(欲望).Thebellshelppeoplecleartheirmindsandstartthenewyearfresh.Thesetraditionsareverydifferent,buttheyallshareonething:hopeforabetteryear.26.WhatdoSpanishpeopleeatonNewYear'sEve?A.Twelvegrapes.B.Twelvecakes.C.Twelveeggs.27.WhydoDanishpeoplejumpoffchairsatmidnight?A.Toexercise.B.Tobringgoodluck.C.Tomakenoise.28.Whatdoesthenumber108standforinJapan?A.Thenumberoffriends.B.Thenumberofhumandesires.C.Thenumberofdaysinayear.29.Whatdoallthesetraditionshaveincommon?A.Theyallinvolvefood.B.Theyallhappenatmidnight.C.Theyallshowhopeforabetteryear.30.Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?A.Asciencebook.B.Atravelmagazine.C.Amathtextbook.C左栏是5个人的需求，右栏是7个不同的活动介绍，请为每个人选择最合适的活动。左栏右栏31.

LiuYingwantstoenjoyatraditionalChinesefestivalwithherfamily.A.

FamilyCookingClass:LearntomaketraditionalChinesedisheswithyourfamily.EverySunday,10a.m.Freeforfamilies.32.

ZhangWei'sfamilywantstolearnabouthowotherfamiliesliveindifferentcountries.B.

PhotoExhibition:Acollectionofoldfamilyphotosfrom100families.Seehowfamilieshavechangedovertime.33.

XiaoHongwantstorecordhergrandparents'storiesbeforetheyforget.C.

OralHistoryWorkshop:Learnhowtointerviewyourgrandparentsandrecordtheirlifestories.Saturday,2p.m.34.

TheWangfamilywantstodosomethingmeaningfultogetheronweekends.D.

InternationalFamilyDay:Familiesfromdifferentcountriessharetheirtraditionsandfood.NextSaturday,11a.m.35.

ChenJiewantstomakeaspecialgiftforhermother'sbirthday.E.

HandmadeGiftWorkshop:Makeaphotoalbumoramemorybookforsomeoneyoulove.Sunday,3p.m.F.

LanternFestivalParty:Makelanterns,solveriddles,andeattangyuanwithyourfamily.G.

FamilyMovieNight:Watchafamily-friendlymovietogether.Freepopcorn.Friday,7p.m.四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。|from/stand/close/they/tradition/make/whole/usual/celebrate/special|TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportant__36__festivalinChina.Itisatimeforfamilyreunion.Peopleallovertheworldcomebackhometobewith__37__families.Beforethefestival,everyfamilydoesabigclean.Peoplebelievethishelps__38__awaybadluck.Thentheyputupredcouplets(对联)onthedoors.Thecolorred__39__forgoodluckandhappinessinChineseculture.OnNewYear'sEve,the__40__familygetstogetherforabigdinner.Therearemanyspecialdishes.Fishis__41__becauseitsoundslike"surplus"inChinese.Peoplehopetheywillhavemorethantheyneedinthenewyear.Afterdinner,familiessittogetherandhavealonghappychat.Childrengetredenvelopes__42__theirparentsandgrandparents.Insidetheredenvelopes,thereismoney.Themoneyis__43__giventochildrentobringthemgoodluck.Inrecentyears,manypeople__44__thefestivalinnewways.Somefamiliestraveltogetherinsteadofstayingathome.Butthemostimportantthingisstillthesame:being__45__tothepeoplewelove.五、读写综合（满分25分）A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。IamLiHua.Myfamilyhasaspecialtradition.Everyyearonmymother'sbirthday,wedosomethingunusual.Wedon'tbuyheragift.Instead,wegivehera"dayofrest."Onthatday,myfatherandIdoallthehousework.Wecookthreemeals,washthedishes,andcleanthehouse.Mymothercandoanythingshewants.Sheusuallyreadsbooks,takesawalkinthepark,ormeetsherfriends.Thistraditionstartedfiveyearsago.Mymotherwasverytiredfromworkandhousework.Myfathersaid,"Let'sgiveherarealbreak."Sincethen,ithasbecomeourfamilytradition.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasstrange.Whynotjustbuyagift?ButnowIunderstand.Thebestgiftisnotsomethingyoubuy.Itisthetimeandcareyougive.WhenIseemymothersmilingandrelaxed,Ifeelveryhappy.46.WhatisLiHua'sfamilytradition?47.WhatdoLiHuaandhisfatherdoonthatday?48.Whendidthistraditionstart?49.WhatdoesLiHua'smotherusuallydoonthatday?50.WhatdoesLiHuathinkisthebestgift?B.书面表达（15分）51.假设你是李华，你校英语报正在举办"MyFamilyTradition"征文活动。请你写一篇短文，介绍你家的一个传统（可以是节日庆祝、家庭活动、特殊习惯等），并说明这个传统对你的意义。要求：1.词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3.可适当发挥，使文章连贯。Everyfamilyhasitsowntraditions.Inmyfamily,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案