2025-2026年福建省苏教版高一英语书面表达练习试卷

2025-2026年福建省苏教版高一英语书面表达练习试卷一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据苏教版高一英语第7单元课文内容，"It'simportanttoprotecttheenvironmentbecause__________."以下哪个选项最符合单元主题？A.Peopleneedfreshairtobreatheeveryday.B.Animalsarebecomingextinctduetopollution.C.Governmentsshouldtaxplasticproductsheavily.D.Recyclingcansavemoneyforfamilies.参考答案：B2.在第7单元语法部分，"She__________tothesupermarketyesterdayafternoon."下列哪个动词形式最恰当？A.goB.goesC.wentD.hasgone参考答案：C3.根据单元课文《TheGreatWallofChina》，"Manyvisitors__________theGreatWalleveryyear."以下哪个时态最符合描述长期现象？A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.willvisit参考答案：A4.第7单元词汇部分提到"__________isaskillthateveryoneshoulddevelop."根据上下文，空格处最合适的词是？A.FriendshipB.CommunicationC.IntelligenceD.Happiness参考答案：B5.根据单元课文《MyBestFriend》，"Lily__________playingbasketballsinceshewastenyearsold."以下哪个结构最符合语法？A.islikingB.likesC.haslikedD.wasliking参考答案：C6.在单元写作练习中，"Ithinkprotectingtheenvironment__________everyone'sresponsibility."以下哪个词组最符合语境？A.isimportantforB.areimportanttoC.isimportanttoD.areimportantfor参考答案：C7.根据单元课文《TheInternetandOurLife》，"__________makesourlifemoreconvenient."以下哪个名词最符合单元主题？A.TelevisionB.ComputerC.InternetD.Mobilephone参考答案：C8.在单元语法练习中，"IfI__________moretime,Iwouldhelpyoucleanthehouse."以下哪个条件状语从句形式正确？A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having参考答案：B9.根据单元课文《ADayinMyLife》，"Iusually__________at6:30inthemorning."以下哪个动词最符合日常作息？A.getupB.gotobedC.havebreakfastD.watchTV参考答案：A10.在单元写作练习中，"__________ismyfavoritehobbybecauseitmakesmerelaxed."以下哪个词组最符合语境？A.ReadingbooksB.PlayinggamesC.WatchingmoviesD.Listeningtomusic参考答案：A二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第7单元课文《TheGreatWallofChina》，"TheGreatWall__________over2,000yearsago."（填入介词）参考答案：ago2.在单元语法部分，"She__________tothelibrarythreetimesthisweek."（填入动词形式）参考答案：went3.根据单元课文《MyBestFriend》，"Lily__________playingbasketballsinceshewasten."（填入现在完成时动词）参考答案：hasbeen4.在单元词汇部分，"__________isaskillthathelpsusunderstandothers."（填入名词）参考答案：Communication5.根据单元课文《TheInternetandOurLife》，"Theinternet__________ourlivesinmanyways."（填入动词）参考答案：changes6.在单元写作练习中，"Ithinkprotectingtheenvironment__________everyone."（填入名词）参考答案：responsibility7.根据单元课文《ADayinMyLife》，"Iusually__________at7:00inthemorning."（填入动词短语）参考答案：havebreakfast8.在单元语法练习中，"IfI__________moremoney,Iwouldbuyanewcar."（填入一般过去时动词）参考答案：had9.根据单元课文《TheInternetandOurLife》，"__________helpsuslearnnewthingseveryday."（填入名词）参考答案：Information10.在单元写作练习中，"__________ismyfavoritehobbybecauseitmakesmehappy."（填入名词短语）参考答案：Readingbooks三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.根据第7单元课文《TheGreatWallofChina》，"TheGreatWallislocatedinthenorthofChina."（判断正误）参考答案：正确2.在单元语法部分，"Shegoestoschooleveryday."和"Sheisgoingtoschooltomorrow."描述的是同一件事。（判断正误）参考答案：错误3.根据单元课文《MyBestFriend》，"Lilyhasbeenplayingbasketballsinceshewasfiveyearsold."表示她现在仍然在打篮球。（判断正误）参考答案：正确4.在单元词汇部分，"Communicationisaskillthateveryoneshoulddevelop."这句话中，"communication"是名词。（判断正误）参考答案：正确5.根据单元课文《TheInternetandOurLife》，"Theinternetmakesourlivesmoredifficult."这句话符合单元主题。（判断正误）参考答案：错误6.在单元写作练习中，"Ithinkprotectingtheenvironmentisimportantforeveryone."这句话语法正确。（判断正误）参考答案：正确7.根据单元课文《ADayinMyLife》，"Iusuallygetupat8:00inthemorning."这句话符合一般现在时用法。（判断正误）参考答案：正确8.在单元语法练习中，"IfIhavemoretime,Iwouldhelpyoucleanthehouse."这句话使用了虚拟语气。（判断正误）参考答案：正确9.根据单元课文《TheInternetandOurLife》，"Informationisaskillthathelpsuslearnnewthings."这句话中，"information"是名词。（判断正误）参考答案：正确10.在单元写作练习中，"Readingbooksismyfavoritehobbybecauseitmakesmetired."这句话符合单元主题。（判断正误）参考答案：错误四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，共16分）1.根据第7单元课文《TheGreatWallofChina》，简述TheGreatWall的历史意义。（不少于100字）参考答案：TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostimportanthistoricallandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltover2,000yearsagotoprotectChineseempiresfrominvasions.TheGreatWallstretchesover21,196kilometersandisvisiblefromspace.ItrepresentsthewisdomandhardworkofancientChinesepeople.Today,itisasymbolofChinesecultureandapopulartouristattraction.Manyvisitorscometoseeitsmagnificentstructureeveryyear.TheGreatWallalsoshowstheimportanceofunityandperseveranceinbuildingastrongnation.2.在单元语法部分，比较一般现在时和一般过去时的用法区别。（不少于100字）参考答案：一般现在时用于描述经常性或习惯性的动作，通常与频率副词（always,usually,sometimes）连用。例如："Shegoestoschooleveryday."一般过去时用于描述过去发生的动作，通常与具体时间状语（yesterday,lastweek）连用。例如："Shewenttoschoolyesterday."一般现在时强调动作的普遍性，一般过去时强调动作的特定时间性。两者在句子结构上都是主语+动词原形（第三人称单数加-s），但时间概念不同。3.根据单元课文《MyBestFriend》，描述Lily的性格特点。（不少于100字）参考答案：Lilyisaveryfriendlyandoutgoingperson.Shehasbeenplayingbasketballsinceshewastenyearsold,whichshowsherperseveranceandpassionforsports.Lilyisalsoveryhelpful.Sheoftenhelpsherfriendswiththeirhomeworkandproblems.Herpositiveattitudemakesheragreatfriend.Shealwaysbringsjoytopeoplearoundher.Lily'sdeterminationandkindnessarethequalitiesthatmakeherstandout.Sheisarolemodelformanystudents.4.在单元写作练习中，谈谈如何保护环境。（不少于100字）参考答案：Protectingtheenvironmentisimportantforeveryone.Wecanstartbyreducingwaste.Usingreusablebagsandbottlesinsteadofdisposableoneshelpsalot.Recyclingpaper,plastic,andmetalcanalsomakeadifference.Anotherwayistosaveenergy.Turningofflightswhennotinuseandusingenergy-efficientappliancescanhelp.Plantingtreesandsupportinggreeninitiativesarealsoimportant.Governmentsshouldenforcestricterenvironmentallaws.Protectingtheenvironmentiseveryone'sresponsibility,andsmallactionscanleadtobigchanges.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，共24分）1.根据第7单元课文《TheInternetandOurLife》，写一篇短文（80词左右），描述互联网如何改变我们的生活。（不少于200字）参考答案：Theinternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithelpsuscommunicatewithfriendsandfamilyaroundtheworldthroughsocialmedia.Wecanlearnnewthingsonline,suchaslanguagesandcookingskills.Theinternetalsomakesshoppingeasier.Wecanbuyclothes,books,andelectronicsonline.Entertainmenthasimprovedtoo.StreamingserviceslikeNetflixallowustowatchmoviesanytime.However,theinternetalsohasnegativeeffects.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanbeharmful.Theinternetisapowerfultool,butweneedtouseitwisely.2.在单元语法部分，用一般过去时改写以下句子（每句3分，共6分）：a.ShegoestothelibraryeverySunday.b.Theyplaybasketballeveryafternoon.参考答案：a.ShewenttothelibraryeverySunday.b.Theyplayedbasketballeveryafternoon.3.根据单元课文《MyBestFriend》，写一篇短文（80词左右），介绍你的好朋友。（不少于200字）参考答案：MybestfriendisnamedLily.Sheisverykindandfunny.Wehavebeenfriendssincewewereinprimaryschool.Lilylovesplayingbasketballandofteninvitesmetojoinher.Sheisalsoveryhelpful.Lastweek,Ihadaproblemwithmyhomework,andLilyhelpedmeunderstandit.Herpositiveattitudealwaysmakesmesmile.Wesharemanyinterests,suchasreadingandwatchingmovies.HavingabestfriendlikeLilyislucky.Shemakesmylifemoremeaningful.4.在单元写作练习中，写一篇短文（80词左右），谈谈你的理想。（不少于200字）参考答案：Myidealistobecomeadoctor.Iwanttohelppeopleandmakeadifferenceintheirlives.Doctorscansolveproblemsandmakepeoplefeelbetter.Toachievethis,Ineedtostudyhardandlearnalotofscience.Ialsoneedtobepatientandcaring.Doctorsmustlistentopatientsandunderstandtheirneeds.Hardworkanddedicationareimportant.Ibelievewitheffort,Icanbecomeagooddoctor.Thiswillmakemeproudandhappy.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B（单元课文强调动物保护）2.C（一般过去时用于过去动作）3.A（一般现在时描述长期现象）4.B（单元词汇强调沟通）5.C（现在完成时表示持续动作）6.C（固定搭配"beresponsibleto"）7.C（单元课文强调互联网）8.B（虚拟语气条件状语从句用过去式）9.A（单元课文描述日常作息）10.A（单元写作强调阅读）二、填空题1.ago（一般过去时时间状语）2.went（一般过去时动词形式）3.hasbeen（现在完成时进行时）4.Communication（单元词汇主题）5.changes（一般现在时动词）6.responsibility（固定搭配）7.havebreakfast（日常作息短语）8.had（虚拟语气条件状语从句）9.Information（单元课文主题）10.Readingbooks（名词短语）三、判断题1.正确（课文明确说明）2.错误（一般现在时和一般过去时描述不同时间）3.正确（现在完成时表示持续动作）4.正确（communication是名词）5.错误（课文强调互联网的积极作用）6.正确（固定搭配语法正确）7.正确（一般现在时描述习惯性动作）8.正确（虚拟语气用法）9.正确（information是名词）10.错误（写作主题强调阅读的益处）