-中考7-9年级知识点复习

2019-2020年中考7-9年级知识点复习词汇拓展1.please→(高兴的)pleased→(乐事)pleasure2.one→(第一)first→(一次)once3.friend→(友好的)friendly→unfriendly(反)→friendship(n)4.that→(复数)those5.no→(反义词)yes6.too→(近义词)also/either7.who→(宾格)whom→(所有格)whose8.teacher→(教)teach9.help→(有帮助的)helpful10.player→(玩;玩耍;演奏)play11.family(n.)→families(复数)家庭12.nine(num.)→ninth(序数词)→nineteen(十九)→ninety(九十)11.good→(更好的)better→(最好的)best→well(adv.)12.China→(语文;汉语;汉语的;中国的;中国人)Chinese13.always→(反义词)never14.two→(第二)second→(两次)twice15.have→(第三人称单数)has16.photo→(复数)photos17.color→(颜色鲜艳的;丰富多彩的)colorful18.where→(处处;到处;各个地方)everywhere19.some→(近义词)any20.I→(宾格)me→(形容词性物主代词)my→(名词性物主代词)mine重点短语1.名字:firstname5.录音机:tapeplayer2.铅笔盒;文具盒:pencilbox6.飞机模型:modelplane为……而感谢你:thankyoufor学生卡;身份证:IDcard7.……怎么样?……好吗?Whatabout…?14.callsb.at＋号码拨打电话给某人……8.LostandFound失物招领9watchTV看电视10.aphotoofmyfamily一张我的全家照11.playcomputergames打电脑游戏12.inthefirstphoto在第一张照片中13.inthebookcase在书橱里重点句型1.—_______yourpencil?这是你的铅笔吗?—Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.是的,它是。/不,它不是。2.—____________theirkeys?他们的钥匙在哪儿?—Theyarethetable.它们在桌子上面。3.—_________you?你好吗?—_____fine.Thanks.我很好。谢谢。4.______this______English?这个用英语怎么说?＝What'stheEnglishforthis?5.—__________they?他们是谁?10.Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.这有一张我的全家照。—________mygrandparents.他们是我的祖父母。6.—_________._________yourbooks?打扰一下,这些是你的书吗?—No,they_____.不,不是。7.Please____________685—6034.请打电话685—6034找我。8.—____________yourhelp,Anna.安娜,谢谢你帮忙。—________.不用谢。9.Haveagoodday!祝你们过得愉快!11.这本词典怎么样？Howaboutthisdictionary?11．这本词典怎么样?Howaboutthisdictionary?11．这本词典怎么样？Howaboutthisdictionary?第二课时七年级(上)Unit5~Unit9词汇拓展1.take→(反义词)bring2.much→(更多的)more→(最多的)eresting→(使…感兴趣)interest→(感兴趣的)interested4.difficult→(名词)difficulty→(同义词)hard5.healthy→(名词)health→(反义词)unhealthy6.relaxing→(放松)relax→(感到轻松的)relaxed7.have→(第三人称单数形式)has8.with→(反义词)without9.easy→(副词)easily10.tomato→(复数)tomatoes22.fat(adj.)→thin(adj.反义词)瘦的24..favorite(adj.)→like...best(同义短语)25.art(n.)→artist(n.)艺术家11.big→(反义词)small12.short→(反义词)long/tall13.sell→(名词)sale→(反义词)buy14.busy→(生意;商业)business→(反义词)free15.music→(音乐家)musician→(音乐的)musical16.useful→(使用)use→(反义词)useless17.science→(科学家)scientist18.happy-(幸福地)happily-(幸福)happiness-unhappy/sad(反19.old→(反义词)young/new20.woman→(复数)women21.really(adv.)→real(adj.)真的→true(adj.同义词)真的22.buy(v.)→buying(现在分词)→bought(过去式)购买23.sell(v.)→sale(n.)特价销售;出售23.sell(v.)→sale(n.)特价销售；出售重点短语1.足球:soccerball2.让我们:let’s=letus3.校外活动:schooltrip4.多大年纪;几岁了:howold5.Haveagoodtime/day!过得愉快!6.玩电脑游戏:playcomputergames7.课后:afterclass8.下周:nextweek9.艺术节:artfestival10.上美术课:haveanartlesson9.艺术节：artfestival10.上美术课：haveanartlesson11.在学校:atschool12.水果沙拉:fruitsalad13.促销中:onsale14.乒乓球拍:ping-pongbat15.Schooltrip学校郊游16.Englishtest英语测试17.Onweekends在周末18.Favoritesubject最喜爱的学科重点句型1.—_____you______abasketball?你有篮球吗?—Yes,I______./No,I______.是的,我有。/不,我没有。2.He__________vegetables.他不喜欢蔬菜。3._______you_________breakfast?你早餐喜欢吃什么?4.I__________________fat.我不想变胖。5.—_____________thisT-shirt?这件T恤衫多少钱?—_______sevendollars.7美元。_____________thefood.让我们来想想(吃什么)食物吧.11.Idon'twanttobefat.我不想变胖。7.—_________yourbirthday?你的生日是什么时候?—__________January5th.1月5日。8.—_________areyou?你几岁了?—______eleven.我十一岁。9.—______your_________?你最喜欢的科目是什么?—______math.数学。10.—______thegirllikehistory?这个女孩为什么喜欢历史?—______shethinks______interesting.因为她认为它有趣。12.Hereyouare.给你。第三课时七年级(下)Unit1~Unit6词汇拓展1.sing→(歌手;歌唱家)singer→(歌曲)song2.speak→(演讲)speech→spoke(过去式)→spoken(过去分词)3.write→(作者作家)write→rwrote(过式)→written(过去分词)4.violin→(小提琴家)violinistteach(v.)→teacher(n.)教师→taught(过去式)5.up(adv.)→down(反义词)向下6.tooth→(复数)teeth7.usually→(通常的;寻常的)usual8.run→(现在分词)running→(跑步者)runner→ran(过去式)9.far→(比较级)farther/further→(最高级)farthest/furthest→(反义词)near10.village→(村民)villager11.drive→(司机)driver12.true→(真正;精确地;诚实地)truly→(事实;真相)truthleave(v.)→left(过去式)13.quiet→(安静地)quietly14.dirty→(尘埃;灰尘)dirt→(反义词:干净的;清洁的)clean15.noisy→(噪音)noise→(反义词:安静的)quiet16.remember→(反义词:忘记)forget17.luck→(幸运的)lucky→(幸运地)luckily→unluckily(反)18.beautiful→(名词)beauty(n.)漂亮→ugly(反义词)19.south→(南方的;南部的;向南的)southern20.danger→(危险的)dangerous→(反义词:安全的)safe21.sleep→(反义词:醒)wake→(困倦的)sleepy→(困倦的)asleep(adj.)睡着的.child→(复数)children22.early(adj.)→earlier(比较)→earliest(最高)→late(反义词.)晚的23.new(adj.)→old(adj.反义词)旧的→young(adj.)年幼的;24.many(adj.)→more(比较级)→most(最高级)25cross(v.)→across(prep.)过;穿过→crossing(n.)十字路口25cross(v.)→across(prep.)过；穿过→crossing(n.)十字路口重点短语1.begoodwith...善于应付……的2.speakEnglish说英语tellstories讲故事3.骑自行车:bybike=rideone’sbike4.弹钢琴(吉他):playthepiano/guitar5.实现:cometrueplaychess下国际象棋6.善于应付……的;对……有办法:begoodwith7.结交朋友:makefriendsswimmingclub游泳俱乐部8.在某方面帮助(某人):help(sb.)withsth.9.(在)周末:onweekendseveryday每天10.起床;站起:getuplotsof大量;许多24.halfpastsix六点半takethesubway乘地铁25.driveacar=bycar开车thinkof认为26.between...and...在……和……之间cometrue实现27.beafraid害怕(be)ontime准时27．beafraid害怕(be)ontime准时11.穿上衣服:getdressed12.要么……要么……;或者……或者……:either…or…13.(对某人)要求严格:bestrict(withsb.)14.遵守规则:followtherules15.稍微;有点儿:kindof16.认为:thinkof17.处于(极大)危险之中:bein(great)danger18.砍倒:cutdown19.由……制成的:(be)madeof20.看电影:gotothemoviesbrushteeth刷牙21.takeashower淋浴readanewspaper看报纸22.eat/havebreakfast吃早饭doone'shomework做作业23.take/haveawalk散步gotothemovies看电影28.makesoup做汤eatout出去吃饭29.drinktea喝茶wishtodosth.希望做某事30.watchtheboatracesonTV在电视上看龙舟赛30．watchtheboatracesonTV在电视上看龙舟赛重点句型1.I___________guitarbutI________.我会弹吉他,但不会跳舞。2.—__________youusuallygetup?你通常什么时间起床?—Iusuallygetup______________.我通常在六点半起床。3.—_________yourfathergotowork?你父亲怎样去上班?—____bike.骑自行车。4.____________________youtogettothebusstop?你到公共汽车站要花费多长时间?5.________your________?你的校规是什么?5.________your________？你的校规是什么？6.________inthelibrary.在图书馆里要安静。7.—_______you______?你在做什么?—________anewspaper.我在看报纸。8.—_____thechildren_____basketball?孩子们在打篮球吗?—Yes,________.是的。9.____________musicinclass.不要在课堂上听音乐。10.—________________fromyourhometoschool?从你家到学校有多远?—About________.大约5千米。第四课时七年级(下)Unit7~Unit12词汇拓展1.sun(太阳)→sunny(adj.)晴朗的→sunshine(n.)阳光2.bad→(更糟的/更坏的)worse→(最糟的/最坏的)worst3.hard→(几乎不;几乎没有)hardly4.Europe→(欧洲的)Europeanwindy(adj.)→wind(n.)风5.across→(横过;越过)cross→(十字路口)crossing6.right→(反义词:左边；在左边)left→(反义词:错误的)wrong7.free→(自由)freedom8.fly→(航班)flight9.height→(高的)high10.build→(楼房;建筑物)buildingcloudy(adj.)→cloud(n.)云cook(v.)→cook(n.)厨师→cooker(n.)厨具thin(adj.)→thinner(比较级)→thinnest(最高级)11.put(v.)→put(过去式)→put(过去分词)feed(v.)→fed(过去式)→fed(过去分词)grow(v.)→grew(过去式)→grown(过去分词)exciting(adj.)→excited(adj.)感到兴奋的12.cheap→(反义词:昂贵的)expensive→dear(adj.同义词)贵的13.farmer→(农场)farm14.painting→(画;画画)paint15.lovely→(爱;喜欢)love16.sheep→(复数)sheep17.natural→(自然)natureheight(n.)→high(adj.)高的18.visit→(游客;访问者)visitor19.mouse→(复数)miceheavy(adj.)→light(adj.反义词)轻的20.enjoy→(有乐趣的;令人愉快的)enjoyable→(快乐;乐趣)enjoyment21hot(adj.)→hotter(比较级)→hottest(最高级)22.differently(adv.)→different(adj.)不同的→difference(n.)不同点23.worry(v.&n.)→worried(adj.)担忧的24.slow(adj.)→slowly(adv.)慢地→fast(adj.反义词)快的；迅速的25.surprise(n.&v.)→surprising(adj.)令人吃惊的→surprised(adj.)感到惊讶的25．surprise(n.&v.)→surprising(adj.)令人吃惊的→surprised(adj.)感到惊讶的重点短语1.搭起;举起:putup2.一点;少量:alittle3.对……大声喊叫:shouttocallsb.back(给某人)回电话4.上上下下;起伏:upanddownon(a)vacation度假5.把……弄醒:wake…upacrossfrom在……对面6.冲……大声叫嚷:shoutatnextto紧靠……的旁边7.深夜不睡;熬夜:stayuplatespendtime花时间8.跑开:runaway9.放风筝:flyakite10.对……感兴趣:beinterestedinonebowlof...一碗……11.between...and...在……和……中间12.wouldlike愿意;想要getpopular受欢迎;流行13.milkacow给奶牛挤奶enjoyreading喜欢阅读14.watchsb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事26.rideahorse骑马feedchickens喂鸡pickstrawberries摘草莓allinall总的来说27.campbythelake在湖边扎营gotothebeach去海滩27．campbythelake在湖边扎营gotothebeach去海滩11.在……前面:infrontofturnright/left向右/左转12.在乡下;在农村:inthecountryside13.切碎:cutup14.许愿:makeawish15.点菜:takeone’sorder沿着(这条街)走goalong(thestreet)16.受欢迎:getpopular17.最后:intheend/firstofall首先18.捎个口信；传话:takeamessageblowout吹灭19.aroundtheworld世界各地cutup切碎20.给……带来好运:bringgoodluckto…21.(be)ofmediumheight中等身高looklike看上去像22.alittle一点;少量wearglasses戴眼镜23.intheend最后inthenewspaper在报纸上24.thesameway同样的方法25.wishtodosth.希望做某事quitealot(of...)许多climbmountain爬山重点句型1.______theweather______Shanghai?上海的天气怎样?2.CanI_________________him?要我给他捎个口信吗?3.________there,Iusuallywalkoutand___________BridgeRoad.要去那里的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右转。4.—__________restaurantsnearhere?这附近有一些饭店吗?—Yes,______.___one__________thepostoffice.有。在邮局前面有一个。5.—________he________?他长得什么样?—Heis___________,andhe_____shortcurlyhair.他中等个,留着一头短的卷发。—Heis___________,andhe_____shortcurlyhair.他中等个，留着一头短的卷发。6.__________noodles___________?你想要哪种面条?7.__________yourtriplastweek?你上周的行程怎样?8.Theguidetaughtus____________amodelrobot.导游教我们怎样制作机器人模型。9.—_______you____lastweekend?你上个周末做什么了?—I____ping-pong_____mygoodfriend.我和我的好朋友打乒乓球了。10.Iwas___________I_____tosleepearly.我太累了,早早就睡着了。10.Iwas___________I_____tosleepearly.我太累了，早早就睡着了。第五课时八年级(上)Unit1~Unit2词汇拓展1.anyone→(肯定形式)someone/somebody→(否定形式)nobody/noone2.wonderful→(副词)wonderfully3.few→fewer(比较级)→fewest(最高级)--(反义词)many4.something→(否定形式)nothing5.myself→(主格)I→(复数)ourselves6.bored→(无聊的;无趣的)boring→(令人厌烦)bore7.diary→(复数)diaries8.activity→(复数)activities→(积极的;活跃的)active9.decide→(名词)decision决定10.build→(建筑物;房子)building11.difference→(不同的)differenthard(adv.)努力→hardly(adv.)几乎不little(adj.&adv.)→less(比较级)→least(最高级)12.wet→(反义词:干的)dry13.below→(反义词:在……上面)above14.hungry→(反)饱的full→(名)饥饿)→hunger→empty(反)空的15.dislike→(反义词)like16.once→(第一)first→(一个/次)one17.full→(动词)fill→(反义词:空的)empty18.maybe→(同义词)perhaps19.least→(最多;大多数)most→(较少;较小)less20.health→(健康的)healthy→(不健康的)unhealthy21.die→(死的)dead→(名词:死亡)death→(现在分词)dying22.writer→(写作)writealmost→(同义词)near.y23two(num.)→twice(adv.)两次→(序数词)second24.die(v.)→dead(adj.)死的→death(n.)死亡重点句型1.___________yougoonvacation?你去哪儿度假了?2.-Didyougooutwith_______?你和别人出去了吗?—No.Noonewashere._______wasonvacation.没有,这里没有人,大家都去度假了。3.Didyoubuy_________?你买特别的东西了吗?4.—_________thefood?食物怎样?—______tastedreallygood!每样食品都非常好吃。5.Itwassunnyandhot,sowe_____________tothebeachnearourhotel.天气晴朗而炎热,所以我们决定到我们旅馆附近的海滩去。6.Shesaysit’s___________myhealth.她说这对我身体有好处。7._____________doyousleepeverynight?你每晚睡多少个小时?7._____________doyousleepeverynight？你每晚睡多少个小时？重点短语1.相当多;不少:quiteafew2.当然;自然:ofcourse3.决定做某事:decidetodosth.4.尽力做某事:trytodosth.5.给……的感觉;感受到:feellike6.因为:becauseof7.等待:waitfor8.还有两个小时:anothertwohours9.好像要做某事:seemtodosth.10.几乎从不:hardlyever21.oldhabitsdiehard积习难改21．oldhabitsdiehard积习难改11.一周一次:onceaweek12.充满的:befullof13.摇摆舞:swingdance14.不少于;起码:atleast15.垃圾食品:junkfoodstayathome待在家16.例如;像……这样:suchasinthepast在过去17.多余:morethan18.少于:lessthan19.多久一次:howoftensuchas例如20.上网:surftheInternet/goonline20.上网：surftheInternet/goonline第六课时八年级(上)Unit3~Unit4词汇拓展1.better→(原级形式)good/well2.loudly→(大声的)loud→(轻声地;安静地)quietly3.clearly→(清楚的)clear4.win→(获胜者)winner→(现在分词)winning5.truly→(真实的)true→(名词:事实;真相)truth6.serious→(严肃地)seriously(副)→funny(adj.反义词)易相处的7.comfortable→(舒适地)comfortably→uncomfortable(反)8.seat→(动词:坐下;使就座)sit9.closev.→(近义词:靠近的)near→(反义词:远的)far→(反义词:打开)open→(形)关闭的closed10.cheaply→(便宜的;低廉的)cheap→(昂贵的)expensive/deargood(adv.)→better(比较级)→best(最高级)competition(n.)→compete(v.)竞争bad/badly→worse(比较级)→worst(最高级)11.song→(唱歌)sing→(歌手)singer12.choose→(名词)choice→(过去式)chose13.carefully(adv.)→careful(adj.)谨慎的→careless(反义词)粗心的→carelessly→care(n.)关心14.reporter→(报道)report15.worse→(反义词)better16.service→(动词:招待)serve→(仆人)servant17.pretty→(同义词:相当;很)quite18.act→(名词:行动)action19.performer→(动词:表演；演出)perform20.talent→(有才能的)talented21.beautifully→(漂亮的)beautiful→(名词:美貌;漂亮)beauty22.poor→(反义词:富裕的)rich22.poor→(反义词：富裕的)rich重点短语1.关心;在意:careabout2.只要;既然:aslongas3.与……有差异:bedifferentfrom4.使显现;使表现出:bringout5.和……相同:thesameas6.确切地说;事实上;实际上:infact7.与……相像的;类似的:besimilarto8.小学:primaryschool到目前为止；迄今为止:sofar9.getbettergrades取得更好的成绩10.没什么(不客气)。Noproblem.11.有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同:have…incommon12.各种类型的;各种各样的:allkindsof13.是……的职责;由……决定:beupto14.发挥作用；有影响:playarole15.编造(故事、谎言等)makeup16.例如:forexample17.认真对待……:take…seriously16.例如：forexample17.认真对待……：take…seriously重点句型1.IsTom_________Sam?汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗?2.Areyou__________yoursister?你和你妹妹一样友好吗?3.—Who’s_________atschool?谁在学校里学习更用功?—Tinathinkssheworks_____thanme.蒂娜认为她比我学习更用功。4.Ithinkagoodfriend____________.我认为好朋友能够逗我发笑。5.Sowho____________shouldgetthejob,JennyorJill?那么你认为谁应该得到这份工作,詹妮还是吉尔?6.What’s________movietheater?最好的电影院是哪一家?7.Ithas______________seats.它有最舒服的座位。8.Whatdoyou__________970AM?你觉得无线电调频970怎么样?9.That’s____________todecide.那由你来决定。第七课时八年级(上)Unit5~Unit6词汇拓展1.educational(adj.)→education(n.)教育→educate(v.)教育2.discussion→(动词:讨论;商量)discuss3.mean(v.)→meaning(n.)意义→meaningful(adj.)有意义的→meaningless(adj.反义词)毫无意义的4.action→(行动)act5.famous→(同义词)well-known6.successful→(动词:成功)succeed→(名词:成功)success→(动词:失败)fail→(名词:失败)failure7.unlucky→(幸运的)lucky→(幸运;运气)luck→(不幸地)unluckily→(幸运地)luckily8.cook→(厨具)cookerimprove(v.)→improvement(n.)进步9.violinist→(小提琴)violin10.driver→(开车)drive11.pianist→(钢琴)piano12.science(n.)→scientific(adj.)科学的→scientist(n.)科学家13medicine(n.)→medical(adj.)医学的14.foreign→(外国人)foreigner15.meaning→(动词:意味着)mean16.beginning(n.)开头；开端→(动词:开始)begin17.week(n.)→weekly(adj.&adv.)每周的(地)18.agree(v.)→disagree(v.反义词)不赞成→agreement(n.)意见一致→disagreement(n.反义词)不赞成19.own(adj.)→own(v.)拥有→owner(n.)拥有者20.person(n.)→personal(adj.)个人的;私人的20.person(n.)→personal(adj.)个人的；私人的重点短语1.查明;弄清:findout2.动作影片:actionmovie3.因……而著名:befamousfor4.bereadytodosth.愿意迅速做某事learnfrom向……学习aroundtheworld全世界5.装扮;乔装打扮:dressup6.代替;替换:takesb.’splace7.干得好doagoodjob8.长大；成熟；成长:growupcomeout出现；出来；出版tryone'sbesttodosth.尽力做某事9.besureabout确信;对……有把握9.besureabout确信；对……有把握10.确保;查明:makesure11.把某物寄给某人:sendsth.tosb.12.许诺;答应:makepromises13.开始:atthebeginningbeableto能够14.写下;记录下:writedown15.关于;与……有关系:havetodowith16.(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做:takeup17.同意;赞成:agreewith18.组建足球队:makethesoccerteam19.writedown写下20.makesure确保;查明20.makesure确保；查明重点句型1.—Whatdoyou_________talkshows?你觉得谈话节目怎么样?—Idon’t_____them./Ican’t____them.我不介意。/我受不了。2.Whatdoyou__________watchtonight?今晚你打算看什么(节目)呢?3.Whatcanyou_____________fromsitcoms?你期待能够从情景喜剧中学到什么呢?4.She_________likeaboyand_______________tofightinthearmy.她女扮男装替父从军作战。5.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou__________?你长大后想当什么?6._____areyougoing______________?你打算怎样做呢?7.I’mgoingto__________and_____them____magazinesandnewspapers.我打算写文章寄给杂志社和报社。8.Manyresolutions________________self-improvement.许多决定都和自我发展有关。9.Doyou_________thewriter?你同意作者的观点吗?9.Doyou_________thewriter？你同意作者的观点吗？第八课时八年级(上)Unit7~Unit8词汇拓展1.pollution→(动词:污染)pollute2.prediction→(动词:预言；预测)predict3.peace→(和平的)peaceful→war(反)4.dangerous→(名词:危险)danger→(安全)safety→(安全的)safe5.disagree→(反义词:同意；赞成)agree→(名词:不同意)disagreement6.possible→(可能地)possibly→(不可能的)impossible→(不可能地)→impossibly7.holiday→(同义词)vacationinside(adv.&prep.)→outside(反义词)在……外面finally(adv.)→final(adj.)最终8.turnon→(关上)turnoff→(调大)turnup→(调小)turndown9.finally→(最后的)final→(近义短语)atlast/intheend10.salt→(咸的)(adj.)salty11.sandwich→(面包)bread12.piece→(同义词)slice→(同音异义词)peace13.traditional(adj.)l→(传统)(n.)er→(旅游;旅行)travel15.mix→(混合物)mixture16.fill→(充满的)full→(空的)empty17.serve→(名词:接待;服务)service→(仆人)servant18.dig(v.)→dug(过去式)→dug(过去分词)19.traveler(n.)→travel(v.)旅行→travelling(现)→travelled(过)19．traveler(n.)→travel(v.)旅行→travelling(现)→travelled(过)重点短语1.在将来;在未来:inthefuture2.参与(某事):playapartbecomebored变得厌烦3.在太空;宇宙空间站:spacestation4.多次;反复地:overandoveragain5.许多;大量:hundredsofontheearth在地球上6.能够做某事:beabletoatthismoment在这个时候7.突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌:falldown8.寻找；寻求：lookfor.onecupof一杯……9.beingreatdanger处于极大的危险中9.奶昔:milkshakeapieceof一片(块、张)10.接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开:turnon11.把……加到……里面:add…towashclothes洗衣服12.用……装满……fill…with…o...把……切成……13.把……盖在……上面:cover…with…14.挖坑：digaholeo...把……倒入……15.切碎:cutuponebyone一个接一个16.把……放入…put…into…givethanksfor...感谢……ataveryhightemperature在非常高的温度下重点句型1.Peoplewill_____________200yearsold.人们将活到200岁。2.—Willpeopleusemoney___________?100年后人们还使用纸币吗?—No,________.Everything________free.不,一切将是免费的。Citieswillbe_________.Andtherewillbe__________.城市将更加拥挤,树木更加稀少。5.Howdoyoumakea___________?你怎样制作香蕉奶昔?5.Howdoyoumakea___________？你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？4.Somescientistsbelievethat______________morerobotsinthefuture.一些科学家相信将来会有更多的机器人。6.__________yogurtdoweneed?我们需要多少酸奶?7.First,______somebutter_______apieceofbread.首先,在面包上放些黄油。8.Doyoulike___________asandwich?你喜欢在三明治里面放生菜吗?8.Doyoulike___________asandwich？你喜欢在三明治里面放生菜吗？第九课时八年级(上)Unit9~Unit10词汇拓展1.prepare(v.)→(名词:准备;准备工作)preparation2.hang→(过去式)hung→(“绞死;吊死”的过去式)hanged3.invite(v.)→invitation(n.)邀请4.accept→(反义词)refuse拒绝5.sad→(反义词)glad/happy→sadly(adv.)难过地6.surprised(adj.)→(使惊奇)surprise(n.)惊讶→(使人惊讶的)surprising(adj.)令人惊奇的7.meeting→(见面)anize→(名词)organization9.exam(n.)→examination(n.同义词)考试10.available(adj.)→free(adj.同义词)有空的11.catch(v.)→caught(过去式)→caught(过去分词)抓住without(prep.)→with(反义词)有13.certainly→(必然的)certain14.themselves→(主格)→(宾格)them→(形容词性物主代词)theirworried→(动词)worry15.angry→(生气地)angrily→(名词)angercareless→(小心的;细致的)careful→(粗心地)carelessly→(小心地;细致地)carefullyhimself→(主格)he→(宾格)him→(形容词性物主代词)his16.meeting(n.)→meet(v.)遇见17advice(n.)→advise(v.)劝告→suggestion(n.同义词)劝告→suggest(v.同义词)劝告;建议18.understand(v.)→understanding(adj.)善解人意的19.opening(n.)→open(v.)开→open(adj.)开着的→close(v.反义词)关上→closed(adj.)关着的重点短语1.为……做准备:preparefor2.其他时间:anothertimebeangrywithsb.生某人的气3.直到……才:not…untilgivesb.someadvice给某人提些建议4.闲逛:hangout5.邀请某人做某事:invitesb.todosth.6.前天:thedaybeforeyesterday7.后天:thedayaftertomorrowhaveaflu患感冒8.照料；照顾:lookafteracceptaninvitation接受邀请8.照料;照顾：lookafteracceptaninvitation接受邀请8.照料；照顾：lookafteracceptaninvitation接受邀请9.旅行:takeatripturndowntheinvitation拒绝邀请10.盼望:期盼:lookforwardto11.炸土豆片;炸薯条:potatochips12.保守秘密:keep…tooneself/beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事13.担心:worryabout/beworriedabout14.最后;终于:intheendattheendof在……结尾15.犯错误;出错:makemistakes16.分成两半:inhalfhearfrom收到某人的来信24.runawayfrom逃避；回避24．runawayfrom逃避;回避24．runawayfrom逃避；回避重点句型1.—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?周六你能来参加我的聚会吗?—Sure,_____________.当然了,我很乐意。2.That’stoobad.Maybe________.太糟糕了,也许下一次吧。3.___________asking.谢谢邀请。4.Oh,butSam______leaving______nextWednesday.哦,但是萨姆直到下周三才要离开。5.—__________?今天是什么日子?—It’sMonday,the14th.今天是29号,星期一。—It’sMonday，the14th.今天是29号，星期一。6.Ifyougototheparty,you’ll_________________.如果你去参加宴会,你将会玩得很快乐。7.OK,whenis______________________havetheparty?好的,什么时间举办聚会好呢?8.ButifI______________,_____neverbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.但是如果我上大学,就永远不可能成为著名的足球运动员。9.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtryto_________________.如果人们遇到问题,他们应该保守秘密。10._______wetalktosomeone,we’ll_____feelworse.如果我们不和人倾诉,自然会感到更难过。10._______wetalktosomeone，we’ll_____feelworse.如果我们不和人倾诉，自然会感到更难过。第十课时八年级(下)Unit1~Unit2词汇拓展1.kindness→(友善的;和蔼的)kind2.train→(训练;培训)training3.blind→(失明;盲目)blindness4.sick→(同义词)ill5.satisfaction→(满足的;满意的)satisfied→(使满意;使满足)satisfy6.feeling→(感觉)feel7.owner→(自己的;本人的)own→(拥有;有)own8.knife→(复数)knives9.importance(n.)→important(adj.)重要的→unimportant(反义词)10.ourselves→(主格)we→(宾格)us→(形容词性物主代词)our→(名词性物主代词)ours11.her(pron.)→herself(反身代词)她自己difficulty(n.)→difficult(adj.)困难的→easy(adj.反义词)容易的excited(adj.)→exciting(adj.)令人兴奋的11.death→(消失;死亡)die→(死的;失去生命的)dead12.cheer→(快乐的;高兴的;兴高采烈的)cheerful13.foot→(复数)feet脚;足14.tooth(n.)→teeth(复数)→toothache(n.)牙痛→dentist(n.)牙医15.passenger→(经过;通过)pass16.lie(躺)→(过去式)lay→(过去分)lain→(现在分)lying17.kilo→(复数)kilosdecide(v.)→decision(n.)决定18.open→(反义词:关;关闭)close→(反义词:关闭的;关着的)closed19.joy→(高兴的;快乐的)joyful→(不快活的;没有欢乐的)joyless20.feeling(n.)→feel(v.)感觉到break(n.&v.)→broken(adj.)破损的understand(v.)→understanding(adj.)善解人意的train(v.)→training(n.)训练;培训train(v.)→training(n.)训练；培训重点短语1.用尽;耗尽:runout(of)2.切除:cutoff3.掌管;管理:beincontrolof4.放弃:giveup5.继续或坚持(做某事):keepon(doingsth.)6.(使)变得更高兴;振作起来:cheeruphaveacold患感冒7.分发;散发:giveout8.曾经……;过去……:usedto9.赠送;捐赠:giveaway10.建起;设立:setup11.gotoadoctor看医生rightaway立刻；马上hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶beinterestedin对……感兴趣12.callup打电话给(某人);征召carefor照顾13.tryout参加……选拔；试用fixup修理14handsth.out分发某物attheageof在……岁时15beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋影响;有作用:makeadifferencegetoutof离开;从……出来12.感冒:haveacold13.躺下:liedown14.量体温:takeone’stemperature15.发烧:haveafever16.下车:getoff17.习惯于……;适应于……:18.使……惊讶的;出乎……意料:toone’ssurprise19.造成麻烦(或烦恼):getintotrouble20.摔倒:falldown20.beusedto习惯于……takebreaks休息21.runoutof用光;用尽takerisks/arisk冒险21.cleanup打扫干净cheerup使变得高兴起来23.giveout分发;散发comeupwith想出;提出25.giveaway赠送；捐赠putoff推迟26.makeadifference影响;有作用takeafter相26.makeadifference影响；有作用takeafter相重点句型1.—_______________?怎么啦?—I________soreback.我背痛。2.You________somehottea____honey.你应该喝一些有蜂蜜的热茶。3.At9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26________alongZhonghuaRoad_____thedriversawanoldman____onthesideoftheroad.昨天上午9:00,26路公共汽车正沿着中华路行驶,这时,司机看见一位老人躺在路边上。4.But_________,theyall________gowithhim.但是使他惊讶的是,他们所有人都同意和他一起去。5._____amountainclimber,Aron_____________________.作为一名登山人,阿伦习惯了冒险。5._____amountainclimber,Aron_____________________.作为一名登山人，阿伦习惯了冒险。6.Hisloveformountainclimbingis____great____he__________mountainsevenafterthisexperience.他是如此地热爱爬山,以至于他在发生了这种事以后还在坚持爬山。7.Mostpeopletodayareonly___________goodjobs_________lotsofmoney.现在的大部分人只是为了找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。8.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastand______things__________.他们给我讲过去的故事,并告诉我过去事情常常是什么样子的。9.Iwanttolearnmoreabout______________animals.我想要学到更多关于怎样照顾动物的知识。10.Youhelpedtomake________________tohaveLucky.有了你的帮助,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。10.Youhelpedtomake________________tohaveLucky.有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿"。10.Youhelpedtomake________________tohaveLucky.有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有"幸运儿”。10.Youhelpedtomake________________tohaveLucky.有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。第十一课时八年级(下)Unit3~Unit4词汇拓展1.pass→(过去;昔日的;经过;超过)past2.borrow→(借给;借出)lend(反义词)借出3.hate→(反义词)like/lovewaste(v.)→wasted(adj.)浪费的4.develop→(发展;发育;成长)development→(发展中的)developing→(发达的)developed5.fair→(公正性)fairness→unfair(adj.反义词)不公平的6.neighbor→(街区;街坊)neighborhood7.ill→(疾病)illness→(比较级)worse→(最高级)municate(v.)→(交流)communication(n.)交流;沟通9.secondly→(第二)second→(秒)second10.clear→(清晰地;清楚地)clearlystress(n.)→stressful(adj.)有压力的independent(adj.)→independence(n.)独立11.compete(v.)→(竞争者;对手)competitor→(竞争的)competitive→(竞争;角逐)competition(n.)12.skill→(技术好的;熟练的)skillful13.push→(反义词:拉；拖)pull14.usuall(adj.)→(adj.反罕见的)unusual→(通常adv.)usuallyclear(adj.)→clearly(adv.)清楚地15.perhaps→(同义词)probably/maybe16.football→(同义词)soccer17.typical(adj.)典型的→(类型;种类)(n.)type18.elder→(年纪较大的;上年纪的)elderly/old→(长者;长辈)elders18.elder→(年纪较大的；上年纪的)elderly/old→(长者；长辈)elders重点短语1.比较;对比:compare…with…2.删除;删去:cutout3.照料;爱护:takecareof4.成功地发展;解决:workout5.和睦相处;关系良好:geton(well)with6.依靠;信赖:dependon7.目的是;为了:inorderto8.频繁;反复:allthetime9.倒垃圾:takeouttherubbish10.扫地:sweepthefloorallthetime频繁;反复11.assoonas一……就……；尽快arguewithsb.和某人吵架12.offertodosth.主动做某事12．offertodosth.主动做某事11.和某人打架:getintoafightwithsb.12.重要的事情:bigdeal13.与……交流:communicatewith14.与某人竞争:competewithsb.15.结果:asaresult16.依……看:inone’sopinion17.浪费:awasteof18.叠衣服:foldtheclothes19.铺床:makethebed20.吃惊地:insurpriselookthrough浏览；快速查看givesth.backtosb.把某物归还给某人21..compare...with...比较;对比22.not...until...直到……才……22.not...until．..直到……才……重点句型1._____________takethedogforawalk?请你遛狗好吗?2.Shedidn’tdoanyhouseworkand____________.她没有做家务,我也没有做。3.____________thatbook?我可以借那本书吗?4.Mymomcameover______________IsatdowninfrontoftheTV.我一坐在电视前面,我的妈妈就过来了。5.I’llfinishmyhomework_____youhelpme________________.在你帮我洗盘子期间,我将完成我的作业。6.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolwork_______________getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.为了取得好成绩并能上一所好大学,他们应该把时间花在学业上。7.___________kidslearntobeindependent,__________itisfortheirfuture.孩子们越早学会自立,对他们的将来就越好。8.___________________tosleepearlierthisevening?今晚你为什么不更早一点儿睡觉?9.Myparentsdon’t____________________withmyfriends.我的父母不允许我和朋友们闲逛。10.He_____talktohisfriend__________hecansayhe’ssorry.他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。第十二课时八年级(下)Unit5~Unit6词汇拓展1.report→(记者)reporter2.strangeadj.→(陌生人)stranger(n.)3.wind→(有风的)windy4.heavily(adv.)→(重的)heavy(adj.)5.asleep→(睡觉)sleep→(困倦的)sleepy6.against→(反义词)pletely→(完成)complete→(完全的;彻底的)complete8.silence(n.)→(沉默的;无声的)silent9.shoot→(过去式)shot→(过去分词)shot10.magic→(魔术师)magicianbegin(v.)→beginning(n.)开始11.birth→(生日)birthdaysuddenly(adv.)→sudden(adj.)突然的gold(n.&adj.)→golden(adj.)金子制的wife→(复数)wives→(对应词)husband(n.)13.inside→(反义词)outside14.lead→(过去式)led→(过去分词)led→(领导)leader15.truth→(真的n.)true→(诚实的;真实的)truthful16.shine→(过去式)shone→(过去分词)shone→(光亮的;有光泽的)shinyice(n.)→icy(adj.)冰冷的17.silly→(同义词)stupid→(反义词)clever/smart18.recently→(近来的;新近的)recent19.wood→(n.)→wooden(adj.)木制的20.storm→(有暴风雨/雪的)stormy重点短语1.(闹钟)发出响声:gooff2.接电话:pickupthephone3.进入梦乡;睡着:fallasleepfeellike感觉像是4.逐