2027年广东省英语初三湘教版基础达标卷（含答案）

-2027年广东省英语初三湘教版基础达标卷（含答案）考生须知：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.请按照题号在答题卡区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。______________________________第一部分听力理解（略）(注：根据题目要求，本试卷不包含听力部分，直接进入笔试部分)第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—Notyet.I______itafterdinner.A.doB.didC.willdoD.havedone2.Theteacheraskedus______makesomuchnoiseinthelibrary.A.don'tB.nottoC.tonotD.not3.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttwentyminutesbybus.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon4.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandreadbooks.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining5.Mybrotherisinterestedin______photosofnature.A.takeB.takingC.tookD.takes6.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.howcanIgettothepostofficeD.howIcangettothepostoffice7.The24thWinterOlympicGames______inBeijingin2022.A.heldB.washeldC.holdsD.isheld8.—I'msorryforbeinglateagain.—______.Justgethereearliernexttime.A.That'srightB.You'rewelcomeC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Ofcoursenot9.______goodadviceitis!Itreallyhelpsmealot.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa10.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment,______wewillfacemoreseriousproblems.A.andB.butC.orD.so11.Theboy______isreadingunderthetreeismycousin.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose12.—Doyouknowwhenthetrain______?—At8:00a.m.A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.hasleft13.______youstudyharder,youwon'tpasstheexam.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Although14.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecome.A.themorecarefulB.themorecarefullyC.themostcarefulD.themostcarefully15.—Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtohavemobilephones.—______.Theyareusefulforcommunication.A.IagreeB.Idon'tthinksoC.You'rewrongD.That'sabadidea第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillagewithmyfriends.Theairwasfreshandtheskywasblue.Wedecidedtogohikinginthemountains.Atfirst,thepathwaseasy,butaswewenthigher,itbecame16.Wewerealltired,butnobodywantedtogiveup.Halfwayup,itstartedtorainheavily.Wedidn'thave17,sowegotwetquickly.However,wekeptwalking.Suddenly,myfriendTomslippedandfell.Hehurthisleg.Wewereworried,butweknewwehadtohelphim.We18himupandwalkedslowlytogether.Aftertwohours,wefinally19thetop.Theviewwasamazing.Wecouldseethewholevillage20us.Wefeltproudofourselves.Wedidn'tjustenjoythebeautifulscenery,butwealsolearnedalesson:21isimportantwhenwefacedifficulties.Onthewaydown,itstoppedraining.Thesuncameoutagain.Wetookmanyphotosto22themoment.Whenwegotbacktothevillage,wewereexhaustedbut23.Thatday,Irealizedthatlifeislikehiking.Sometimesit'ssmooth,andsometimesit's24.Butifweworktogetheranddon'tgiveup,wecan25anychallenge.16.A.easierB.harderC.shorterD.longer17.A.foodB.waterC.umbrellasD.clothes18.A.putB.pickedC.lookedD.gave19.A.reachedB.arrivedC.gotD.came20.A.aboveB.belowC.underD.over21.A.friendshipB.teamworkC.healthD.money22.A.rememberB.forgetC.missD.lose23.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.bored24.A.difficultB.easyC.pleasantD.simple25.A.winB.beatC.overcomeD.defeat第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoyoulikereading?Readingisagreathobby.Itcanopenupanewworldforyou.Herearesometipsonhowtoreadbetter.First,choosebooksthatinterestyou.Ifyoulikestories,choosenovels.Ifyoulikefacts,choosenon-fictionbooks.Second,findaquietplacetoread.Youcanreadathome,inalibrary,orinapark.Third,readforashorttimeeveryday.Eventenminutesadaycanmakeadifference.Finally,takenotesifyouwanttorememberwhatyouread.Youcanwritedownnewwordsorinterestingideas.Readingnotonlygivesyouknowledgebutalsohelpsyourelax.So,startreadingtoday!26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtochoosebooks.B.Tipsonhowtoreadbetter.C.Whyreadingisimportant.D.Wheretoreadbooks.27.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoulikefacts,youshouldchoose______.A.novelsB.non-fictionbooksC.comicbooksD.magazines28.Howlongshouldyoureadeverydayaccordingtothepassage?A.Onehour.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Tenminutes.D.Twohours.29.Whatcanyoudotorememberwhatyouread?A.Readloudly.B.Takenotes.C.Readquickly.D.Readwithfriends.30.Thewriterthinksreadingcan______.A.makeyoutiredB.giveyouknowledgeandhelpyourelaxC.wasteyourtimeD.makeyoulonelyBManypeoplethinkthatlearningaforeignlanguageisdifficult.However,itisnotashardasyouthink.HerearesomewaystolearnEnglishwell.Listeningisveryimportant.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongs,watchEnglishmovies,orlistentoEnglishradio.Thishelpsyouunderstandhownativespeakerspronouncewords.Speakingisalsoimportant.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes.TrytospeakEnglishwithyourfriendsorteachers.Themoreyouspeak,thebetteryouwillbecome.ReadingandwritingarealsogoodwaystoimproveyourEnglish.YoucanreadEnglishbooks,newspapers,orwebsites.YoucanalsowritediariesoremailsinEnglish.Remember,learningalanguagetakestimeandpractice.Don'tgiveup!31.Whatisthemostimportantskillforunderstandingpronunciation?A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Listening.D.Speaking.32.WhyshouldyoutrytospeakEnglishwithothers?A.Becauseitiseasy.B.Becauseyoucanmakefriends.C.Becausethemoreyouspeak,thebetteryouwillbecome.D.Becauseyoudon'tneedtostudygrammar.33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytolearnEnglish?A.Listeningtosongs.B.Watchingmovies.C.Playingcomputergames.D.Writingdiaries.34.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoflearningalanguage?A.Itisveryeasy.B.Itisimpossible.C.Ittakestimeandpractice.D.Itisonlyforsmartpeople.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoLearnEnglishWellB.WhyLearnEnglishC.EnglishisDifficultD.MyEnglishStoryCInrecentyears,moreandmoreyoungpeopleinChinaarechoosingtolivealow-carbonlife.Theytrytoreducetheircarbonfootprinttoprotecttheenvironment.Whatisalow-carbonlife?Itmeanslivingalifestylethatuseslessenergyandproduceslesscarbondioxide.Forexample,youcantakebusesorridebikesinsteadofdrivingcars.Youcanturnofflightswhenyouleavearoom.Youcanalsorecyclepaper,glass,andplastic.Somepeoplethinkitishardtolivealow-carbonlife.Butactually,itisnotdifficult.Smallchangescanmakeabigdifference.Forinstance,usingbothsidesofpapercansavetrees.Usingreusablebagsinsteadofplasticbagscanreducewaste.Livingalow-carbonlifeisnotonlygoodfortheenvironment,butalsogoodforyourhealth.Youcansavemoneyandstayhealthyatthesametime.So,let'sstartnow!36.Whatdoes"low-carbonlife"mean?A.Alifewithnocars.B.Alifestylethatuseslessenergyandproduceslesscarbondioxide.C.Alifewithoutelectricity.D.Alifeinthecountryside.37.Whichofthefollowingisawaytolivealow-carbonlife?A.Drivingcarseverywhere.B.Turningofflightswhenleavingaroom.C.Usingplasticbagsallthetime.D.Leavingthetaprunningwhilebrushingteeth.38.Whydosomepeoplethinkitishardtolivealow-carbonlife?A.Becausetheyarelazy.B.Becausethearticledoesn'tsay.C.Becausetheydon'thaveenoughmoney.D.Becausetheydon'tcareabouttheenvironment.39.Whatcansavingtreeshelpwith?A.Ithelpsreducewaste.B.Ithelpssaveenergy.C.Ithelpsprotecttheenvironment.D.Alloftheabove.40.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Totellpeoplehowtosavemoney.B.Toencouragepeopletolivealow-carbonlife.C.Toexplainwhatcarbondioxideis.D.Tocomplainaboutpollution.第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。DTheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.Itfallsonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.Onthisday,familiesgettogethertocelebrate.Oneofthemostfamouscustomsiseatingmooncakes.Mooncakesareroundpastrieswithdifferentfillings,suchasredbeanpaste,lotusseedpaste,oreggyolk.Theroundshapeofmooncakessymbolizesreunionandcompleteness.Anothercustomisappreciatingthemoon.Themoonisusuallyatitsbrightestandfullestonthisday.Peopleoftensitoutside,drinktea,andenjoythebeautifulmoonlight.TheyalsotellstoriesaboutChang'e,themoongoddess.Inrecentyears,theMid-AutumnFestivalhasbecomemorepopulararoundtheworld.PeopleinmanycountriesnowcelebrateitbyeatingmooncakesandlearningaboutChineseculture.41.WhendoestheMid-AutumnFestivalfall?答：()42.Whatistheshapeofmooncakesandwhatdoesitsymbolize?答：()43.Whatdopeopleusuallydoonthisdaybesideseatingmooncakes?答：()44.WhoisChang'einthestory?答：()45.HastheMid-AutumnFestivalbecomepopularworldwide?答：()第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）将所给单词连成正确的句子，注意大小写和标点符号。46.you,do,like,reading,books,?答：()47.is,the,weather,today,like,what,?答：()48.I,to,school,go,by,bus,every,day.答：()49.thank,you,for,your,help.答：()50.we,should,protect,the,earth.答：()第二节书面表达（满分20分）51.假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom写信问你关于中国春节（SpringFestival）的习俗。请根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。提示：1.春节的时间（通常在1月或2月）；2.家庭团聚（gettogether）；3.吃年夜饭（haveabigdinner）和饺子（dumplings）；4.放烟花（setofffireworks）；5