查漏补缺 2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语外研版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）

-查漏补缺2026-2027学年第一学期九年级英语外研版上学期期末测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?—Yes,I______therelastsummervacation.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo()2.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseinthelibrary.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.don'tmakeD.nomaking()3.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentbecauseitis______foralllivingthings.A.importantB.difficultC.dangerousD.strange()4.Mybrotherisinterestedinscienceandhewantstobeascientist______hegrowsup.A.ifB.untilC.whenD.unless()5.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.YoucantaketheNo.5bus.A.howcanIgettothemuseumB.howIcangettothemuseumC.wherecanIgettothemuseumD.whereIcangettothemuseum()6.Itisreportedthatmanystudentspreferreadinge-books______paperbooks.A.toB.thanC.fromD.with()7.Theoldmanlivesalone,butheneverfeels______becausehehasmanyfriendsonline.A.lonelyB.aloneC.happyD.excited()8.Bythetimewegottothestation,thetrain______already.A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.wasleaving()9.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,you'dbetterpractice______everyday.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.spoken()10.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.—______.It'sjustanaccident.A.That'srightB.NevermindC.You'rewelcomeD.Goodidea()11.Themovieisso______thatalmosteveryoneinthecinemacriedattheend.A.movingB.boredC.boringD.tired()12.Wearesupposedtokeepourclassroom______andtidy.A.cleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.toclean()13.—Doyouknowwhoinventedthelightbulb?—Yes,itwasThomasEdison.Heisoneofthegreatest______inhistory.A.inventorsB.inventionsC.inventingD.invention()14.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______overtwothousandthisyear.A.isB.areC.haveD.has()15.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I______drinkit.Itmakesmenervous.A.usuallyB.oftenC.seldomD.always二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIdecidedtovisitasmallvillagenearourcity.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Whenwearrived,wesawmanybeautifulflowersandgreentreeseverywhere.Itwasveryquietandpeaceful.Wewalkedalongtheriverandsawsomechildrenplayingbythewater.Theywerelaughingandshoutinghappily.Onelittleboynoticedusandcameovertosayhello.Hetoldusthattheriverwasverydeepinwinterbutshallownow.Healsoshowedusasmallboathiddenunderatree.Afterwalkingforaboutanhour,wefelthungry.Wefoundasmallrestaurantnearthevillagesquare.Thefoodtherewasdeliciousandcheap.Weorderedsomelocaldishesandenjoyedthemverymuch.Theowneroftherestaurantwasveryfriendlyandtoldusmanystoriesaboutthevillage.Intheafternoon,wevisitedanoldtemple.Itwasbuilthundredsofyearsago.Insidethetemple,thereweremanystatuesandpaintings.Welearnedalotaboutthehistoryofthearea.Beforeleaving,weboughtsomesouvenirsforourfriends.Thistripmademerealizehowwonderfulnatureandculturecanbe.Ihopetovisitthisvillageagainsoon.()16.A.coldB.hotC.sunnyD.rainy()17.A.noisyB.busyC.quietD.crowded()18.A.swimmingB.playingC.sleepingD.working()19.A.farB.deepC.wideD.long()20.A.oldB.newC.bigD.small()21.A.thirstyB.sleepyC.hungryD.sad()22.A.expensiveB.terribleC.deliciousD.sweet()23.A.angryB.strictC.friendlyD.shy()24.A.historyB.futureC.presentD.past()25.A.forgetB.rememberC.visitD.leave三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。PassageAManypeoplethinkthatlearningaforeignlanguageisdifficult.However,withtherightmethods,anyonecanlearnanewlanguagesuccessfully.Herearesometipsforyou.First,setcleargoals.Decidewhatyouwanttoachieve.Doyouwanttotravel?Doyouwanttoreadbooks?Havingagoalwillgiveyoumotivation.Second,practiceeveryday.Evenifyouonlystudyforfifteenminutesaday,itisbetterthanstudyingfortwohoursonceaweek.Consistencyiskey.Third,don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess.Everymistakehelpsyouimprove.Speakasmuchaspossible,evenifyouarenotsureaboutyourgrammar.Finally,findfunwaystolearn.Watchmovies,listentomusic,orplaygamesinthetargetlanguage.Thismakeslearningenjoyableandlessstressful.Remember,learningalanguagetakestimeandpatience.Keeptryingandyouwillsucceed.()26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Foreignlanguagesaretoohardtolearn.B.Howtolearnaforeignlanguagesuccessfully.C.Whypeopleshouldlearnforeignlanguages.D.Thebestwaytolearngrammar.()27.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudofirst?A.Makemistakes.B.Setcleargoals.C.Watchmovies.D.Listentomusic.()28.Howlongshouldyoustudyeverydayaccordingtothetext?A.Twohours.B.Fifteenminutes.C.Onehour.D.Thirtyminutes.()29.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutmistakes?A.Theyarebad.B.Theyshouldbeavoided.C.Theyhelpyouimprove.D.Theymeanyouarenotgood.()30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafunwaytolearn?A.Playinggames.B.Readingbooks.C.Cookingdinner.D.Listeningtomusic.PassageBTheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andlearn.Itprovidesuswithahugeamountofinformationandconnectspeopleallovertheworld.However,italsobringssomeproblems.Oneproblemiscyberbullying.SomepeopleusetheInternettohurtothersbypostingmeancommentsorsharingprivatephotoswithoutpermission.Thiscancausegreatharmtothevictims'mentalhealth.Anotherproblemisthespreadoffalseinformation.Sometimes,newsontheInternetisnottrue.Peoplemaybelieveliesandmakewrongdecisionsbasedonthem.Thisisespeciallydangerousduringelectionsorhealthcrises.Despitetheseproblems,theInternetisstillapowerfultool.Weneedtouseitwisely.Weshouldrespectothersonline,checkfactsbeforesharing,andprotectourpersonalinformation.Ifwedothis,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetwhileavoidingitsdangers.()31.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryoftheInternet.B.TheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet.C.Howtousesocialmediasafely.D.Thefutureoftechnology.()32.Whatiscyberbullying?A.UsingtheInternettobuythings.B.UsingtheInternettohurtothers.C.Learningnewskillsonline.D.WatchingvideosontheInternet.()33.Whyisthespreadoffalseinformationdangerous?A.Becauseitwastestime.B.Becauseitcostsmoney.C.Becausepeoplemaymakewrongdecisions.D.Becauseitslowsdownthecomputer.()34.Whatadvicedoesthewritergivetousers?A.StopusingtheInternet.B.Onlytalktofriendsonline.C.UsetheInternetwiselyandresponsibly.D.Shareeverythingyousee.()35.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.Negative.B.Positivebutcautious.C.Indifferent.D.Angry.PassageCDearEditor,Iamwritingtoexpressmyconcernabouttheincreasingnumberofcarsinourcity.Trafficjamshappeneverymorningandevening.Manypeoplearrivelateforworkorschool.Also,theairpollutioncausedbycarexhaustisgettingworse.Isuggestthatthegovernmentshouldbuildmoresubwaylinesandbusroutes.Thiswouldencouragepeopletousepublictransportinsteadofdrivingtheirowncars.Inaddition,wecouldcreatespeciallanesforbicyclestomakecyclingsaferandmoreconvenient.Ifwetaketheseactions,ourcitywillbecomecleanerandquieter.Everyonewillbenefitfromabetterlivingenvironment.Ihopeyoucanpublishthislettertoraiseawarenessamongthepublic.Sincerely,LiHua()36.WhoisLiHuawritingto?A.Hisfriend.B.Themayor.C.Theeditorofanewspaper.D.Histeacher.()37.WhatproblemsdoesLiHuamention?A.Noiseandtraffic.B.Trafficjamsandairpollution.C.Highpricesandlowwages.D.Badschoolsandhospitals.()38.WhatdoesLiHuasuggestthegovernmentdo?A.Buildmoreroads.B.Banallcars.C.Buildmoresubwaylinesandbusroutes.D.Reducethepriceofgas.()39.WhydoesLiHuasuggestcreatingbicyclelanes?A.Tosellmorebicycles.B.Tomakecyclingsaferandmoreconvenient.C.Toreducethenumberofcarscompletely.D.Tomakethecitylookmorebeautiful.()40.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?A.Tocomplainabouttheweather.B.Toaskforhelpwithhomework.C.Toraiseawarenessabouttrafficandpollution.D.Toinvitesomeonetoaparty.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。41.Pleaseturnoffthelightswhenyoul______theroom.42.Myfatherenjoysr______newspaperseverymorning.43.Itisp______tothrowrubbishintotheriver.Weshouldprotectthewater.44.Sheisveryc______aboutherappearanceandalwayswearsniceclothes.45.ThebookissointerestingthatIcan'tputitd______.46.Weshouldrespectourteachersandfollowtheiri______.47.Theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.Springiscoming.(warm)48.Heisoneofthemostfamousw______inChina.(write)49.Ihopeyoucanmakep______progressinyourstudy.(great)50.Themeetingwillstartatnineo'clocktomorrowm______.(morning)五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。51.Tomhasfinishedhishomework.(改为一般疑问句)______Tom______hishomeworkyet?52.Shegoestoschoolbybus.(对划线部分提问)____________shegotoschool?53.Themoviewassoexcitingthateveryonelikedit.(改为同义句)Everyone______themovie______itwassoexciting.54."Wheredoyoulive?"heaskedme.(改为宾语从句)Heaskedme______I______.55.Wemustprotecttheenvironment.(改为被动语态)Theenvironment____________byus.六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。HowtoStayHealthyStayinghealthyisimportantforeveryone.Herearesomesimplewaystokeepfit.First,eatabalanceddiet.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,andlessmeatandsugar.Drinkplentyofwatereveryday.Avoideatingtoomuchjunkfood.Second,exerciseregularly.Youdon'tneedtorunamarathon.Justwalkforthirtyminutesadayorplaysportswithyourfriends.Exercisehelpsyourheartandmusclesstaystrong.Third,getenoughsleep.Teenagersneedabouteighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.Lackofsleepcanmakeyoufeeltiredandaffectyourstudy.Finally,managestress.Trytorelaxbylisteningtomusic,readingbooks,ortalkingtofriends.Don'tworrytoomuchaboutsmallthings.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanstayhealthyandhappy.56.Whatshouldyoueatmoreoftostayhealthy?______________________________57.Howlongshouldyouwalkeverydayaccordingtothetext?______________________________58.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoteenagersneedeachnight?______________________________59.Whatcanyoudotomanagestress?(Listoneway)______________________________60.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?______________________________七、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你最近的学习生活情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.描述你目前的学习状态（如：科目难度、学习方法等）；2.介绍你参加的一项课外活动及其收获；3.谈谈你对未来的计划或期望。注意：1.词数80