【试卷】江苏省盐城市2026年中考英语试题

盐城市年中考英语试卷（满分：分考试时间：分钟）一、完形填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Parkerwasintheschoolchessclub.raisemoneytogotothenationalchesscompetition,theclub1bagsofpopcorn.Thetopsellerwouldwinanewchessset.SofarParkerhadsoldtwiceasmanybagsas2else.Itwasthedaytheyannouncedthe3oftheactivity.ParkergottotheChessClubtopractiseearlier.Beforesettingupthe4piecesonaboard,helookedatthechart.Hewasstillinthe5with85bags,whichincluded5bagshissistersoldforhim.Histeammates,includingSonia,handedintheir6.Soniahadathickenvelope(信封)ofcoinsandcash.SoSonia’snamewent7tothetopwith301bagssold.Parkertriedtokeepcalm.8,hecouldtellhefeltdown.“Iprobablyworked9thananyonetoearnmoneyfortheChessClub.Howisitfair(公平的)thatSoniaalwayswinsjustbecauseofher10?”hethought.ParkerwasverysurprisedwhenSoniasatdownacrossfromhim.“Hi,Parker,”shesaid.“Hi.Congratulationsonwinningthecontest,”Parkersoftly.Soniastartedsettinguptheblackchesspieces.“Thanks.soldalottoo.”Parker12hishead.“Ididn’tstandachance,Iguess.”Soniawasquietforamoment.“I’m13.Mymumanddadalwayssellalotforme.”Parkermovedawhitepiecetostartthegame.“Whereareyougoingtoputthatcool14board?”“Ialreadywononelastyear,soIguessI’ll15ittotheclub.”Soniamovedherpiece.“Unlessyouwanttoplaymeforit.”Parkersmiled.on.”1.A.madeB.soldC.orderedD.collected2.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody3.A.winnerB.designerC.managerD.organizer4.A.redB.blackC.whiteD.yellow5.A.leadB.finalC.groupD.middle6.A.booksB.moneyC.clothesD.popcorn7.A.quietlyB.heavilyC.secretlyD.quickly8.A.InsteadB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise9.A.laterB.longerC.fasterD.harder10.A.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.classmatesA.addedB.askedC.repliedD.explained12.A.shookB.noddedC.coveredD.touched13.A.kindB.cuteC.luckyD.polite14.A.newB.oldC.lastD.same15.A.showB.throwC.connectD.donate二、阅读理解（共小题；每小题2分，满分分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AATheofHeaven,orTiantan,isoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofBeijing.▲Firstbuiltin1420duringtheMingDynasty,Tiantanhassurvivedwarsandchangesofdynasties.Aftermanycarefulrepairs,itstillstands—proudlyalongBeijing’sCentralAxis—today.ThemostfamousbuildinginTiantanistheHallofPrayerforGoodHarvests.Thehallisbestknownforits28largepillars.Theyareinthreecircleswithspecialmeanings:☆4pillarsintheinnercircle=4seasons☆12pillarsinthemiddlecircle=12lunarmonths☆12pillarsintheoutercircle=12traditionalChinesehours☆24pillarstogether(middle+outer)=24solarterms节气)☆28pillarsintotal=28lunarmansions二十八星宿)ThesepillarsshowhowancientChinesepeopleunderstoodtime,natureandstars.Tiantanisnotjustold—itisalivingsymbolofChinesewisdomandculture.16.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.ALongHistoryB.AFarawayStarC.AnAncientCityD.AnAmazingHall17.Whatdoesthenumber“②”inthepicturestandfor?A.3circles.B.12lunarmonths.C.4seasons.D.12two-hourperiods.18.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.InafilmB.Inastorybook.C.Inahealthreport.D.Inatravelguide.BBackin1999,anAmericanexchangeteacherRonaldSakolskywasdeeplytouchedbyhardworkondesertgreening.Soheraised5,000dollarstosupportherworkintheMuUsDesert.Thetwolostcontactafterdonation.Butneverforgothishelp.that5,000-dollardonationhasfinallygrownintoover50,000trees.Thedeserthasturnedintothickwoods,wherewildanimalscomebackandsandstormsarewellcontrolled.Missingthekindforeignfriendallthetime,madeapublicvideoandinvitedSakolskytoseetheforestforhimself.Thevideospreadquicklyonline.Anonlineuserwrote,givemeadropofwater,Ireturnasea.plantasingletree,Igivebackaspring.”people’shelp,theytalkedthroughavideocallwithin48hours.Learninghissmallkindnesscreatedsuchgreatchanges,Sakolskyfeltgreatlysurprisedandexcited.SakolskyhasalwayslovedChinesecultureandkeptsharingwhathelearntinChinawithhisstudentsafterreturninghome.Hegladlyacceptedinvitationandhopedtoplanttreestogetherinperson.Thismovingstoryattractswideattentiononline.Moreinternationalfriendshavejoinedthetree-plantingactivitytomaketheearthgreener.Thelastingfriendshipandjoint共同的)fullyshowthatallhumansshareonecommonhome,andthatkindnesswillalwaystakerootandgrowstrong.19.WhatdidSakolskydonatethemoneyfor?A.improvelife.B.helpplanttrees.C.makeshortvideos.D.protectwildanimals.20.WhatisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutSakolsky?①Hemadeadonationto②Hegladlyacceptedinvitation.③Hetalkedwiththroughavideocall.④HesharedChineseculturewithhisstudents.A.①②④③B.①④③②C.②③①④D.②④①③21.Whydoesthewritermentiontheonlineuser’swordsinParagraph3?A.sharehislifeexperiences.B.readerssometips.C.explainthegrowthofforests.D.showourthanksforkindness.22.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HardontheDesertB.CommonHomeontheEarthC.AGenerousAct,aBigDifferenceD.AShortCall,aLongFriendshipCThinkallplantsarejustgentlegrowers?Thenyou’llbeamazedbytheirspecialwaystolive.Mostplantsliveonnutrients(养料)fromthesoil.Buttheflytrapisaspecialplantthateatsinsects.Itonlylivesinpoorsoil.Itusessomethingsweetinitsleavestoattractinsects.Whenaninsecttouchesitsleavestwice,theleavesclosequickly.Thentheplantcantakeinfoodfromtheinsect.Theforestmightseemquiet,butthatdoesn’tmeantheplantsaren’t“talking”.Sometimestreessendeachothermessagesundergroundthroughasystemofrootsandfungi.Forexample,whenunderattack,atreecansendmessagestonearbytrees.Evenbetter:Thetreesdon’tneedtobethesamekindtocommunicate.Someplantshavespecialsmells.Thecorpseflowersmellslikedeadmeat.Thesmellwillattracttheinsectswhichlaytheireggsondeadanimals.Theseinsectscanhelpspreadthepollen(花粉)amongtheplants.Thecorpseflowercomesoutonlyonceevery7to10years—thatmightnotbeabadthingsinceitsmellssobad.Someplantscaneven“learn”.Themimosaplantusuallycurls(弯曲)upitsleaveswhenitistouched.However,ifitistouchedmanytimesandnodangercomes,itsleaveswillnomorecurlinoveramonth.Why?Scientiststhinkitsavesenergyperhapstoshakeinsects.Howwonderfulthenaturalworldis!Stepout,andmoremysteriesarewaitingforyoutoexplore.23.Whatisspecialabouttheflytrap?A.Itisameateater.B.Itcanwarnofdanger.C.Itlivesinrichsoil.D.Ithasagoodmemory.24.Howdoesthewriterorganizetheparagraphabout“talking”trees?A.Bytellingstories.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Bygivingexamples.25.Whydosomeplantssmellspecial?A.showtheyaredying.B.keepthemselvessafe.C.catchinsects’attention.D.saveenergytogrowbetter.26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Stepstoexplorenature.B.Plants’smartwaystoC.Unusualabilitiesofinsects.D.Livingconditionsofplants.DChristopherRobinreadthemessagewhichPoohgotfromthefloatingbottlealoud.mustrescue(援救)himatonce!Owl,couldyourescuehimonyourback?”“Idon’tthinkso,”saidOwl,afterseriousthought.“Thenwouldyouflytohimatonceandsaythatrescueiscoming?AndPoohandIwillthinkofarescueandcomeasquickaseverwecan.Owl,goonquick!”And,stillthinkingofsomethingtosay,Owlflew“Nowthen,Pooh,”saidChristopherRobin,“where’syourboat?”“There!”saidPooh,pointingproudlytoTheFloatingBear.Itwasn’twhatChristopherRobinexpected,andthemorehelookedatit,themorehethoughtwhatabraveandcleverbearPoohwas,andthemoreChristopherRobinthoughtthis,themorePoohlookedmodestlydownhisnoseandtriedtopretend(假装)hewasn’t.“Butit’stoosmallfortwoofus,”saidChristopherRobinsadly.“ThreeofuswithPiglet.”“Thatmakesitsmallerstill.Oh,PoohBear,whatshallwedo?”AndthenthisBear,PoohBear,—infact,Poohhimself—saidsomethingsocleverthatChristopherRobincouldonlylookathimwithmouthandeyesopenwide,wonderingifthiswasreallythebearofverylittlebrainwhomhehadknownandlovedsolong.mightgoinyourumbrella,”saidPooh.“?”mightgoinyourumbrella,”saidPooh.“??”mightgoinyourumbrella,”saidPooh.“!!!!!!”ForsuddenlyChristopherRobinsawthattheymight.Heopenedhisumbrellaandputitpointdownwardsinthewater.Itfloatedbut.Poohgotin.Hewasjustbeginningtosaythatitwasallrightnow,whenhefoundthatitwasn’t,soafterashortdrinkwhichhedidn’treallywant,hewaded(蹚)backtoChristopherRobin.Thentheybothgotintogether,anditwobblednolonger.“IshallcallthisboatTheBrainofPooh,”saidChristopherRobin,andTheBrainofPoohsetsailatonceinasouth-westerlydirection.canimaginePiglet’sjoywhenatlasttheshipcameinsightofhim.—AdaptedfromWinniethePooh27.Whatwasthe“message”inthefirstsentence?A.Anoteforhelp.B.Aninvitation.C.Aletterofpraise.D.Arecommendation.28.WhatmadeRobinlookatPoohinsurprise?A.Pooh’slittlebrain.B.Pooh’sprideinhisboat.C.Pooh’swiseadvice.D.Pooh’smodestpersonality.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”probablymeaninthepassage?A.Jumpedupanddown.B.Flewfarawayintoair.C.downintowater.D.Movedfromsidetoside.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.D.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends.一次。Let’swelcomeourguestMrLi,avolunteerfromtheN4AMemorialHall.Hello,everyone!31It’ssaidthatourmuseumistheonlyoneinChinathatshowsthecompletehistoryoftheN4A.32In1986.Anditkeepsaround18,000historicalrelics(文物)andworks.33Someredarmysoldiers,mainlyfromeightprovincesofsouthernChina.Iknowtheyfoughtaroundlater.34Thearmyrebuiltitsheadquarters(总部)inin1941.Inthosehardyears,bravesoldiersandlocalpeopleworkedcloselytobeatenemiesThankstothem,nowweliveinpeace.Exactly!35Thankyouverymuchforyourtime,MrLi.A.Whendiditopen?B.youliketotellusmore?C.Thankyouforinvitingmehere.D.Let’sbuildabetterfuturetogether.E.WhomadeuptheN4Ainthebeginning?（二）阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。Duringthisyear’sMayDayholiday,robotpoliceworkedwithhumanpolicetokeepsafeandorderlyinmanyChinesecities.Hangzhouhasalreadyput15robotsintoserviceinimportantareasofthecity.36Theyguidetouristsbyofferingtherightwaywithreal-timeinformation.AtthefamousLake,visitorscansimplywalkuptoarobot,pressthe“Iwanttospeak”buttononitsscreen,andaskfordirections.Robotscanwatchoutforrule-breakingactsandsendtimelyvoicewarnings,including“go”,“stop”,“turnleft”and“turnright”.37Therobotscanworkfor8to9hoursnon-stopeveryday.38Thisallowspoliceofficerstodomoredifficultworkthatneedshumanthinking.39InKashi,Xinjiang,arobotinabrightuniformdirectsatabusycrossing.InOrdos,InnerMongolia,tworobotpolicehavebeenondutysinceMay1st.Theymakesaferandsmoother.40Thisnewtrend(趋势)willspeeduptheuseofrobotsinmorefields,makingpublicservicessmarterandmoreconvenientinthefuture.A.Theydoeasyandrepeatedjobs.B.Robotscanpeoplefoodanddrinks.C.Thesesmartmachinestakeondifferentdailytasks.D.RobotpoliceareasignofrapidAIdevelopmentinChina.E.Andtheycanalsodirectcarsandwalkerswiththeirhands.F.Othercitiesalsouserobotstomanageduringthebusyholiday.第三节：阅读并回答问题。Thereislotsofhouseworkthatneedsdoingaroundthehome.However,accordingtoasurveycarriedoutinSunshineMiddleSchool,morethanhalfoftheteenagersdon’tdoany.makemoreteenagersrealizetheimportanceofdoinghousework,theschoolheldadiscussiononlinelastweek.Afterthediscussion,theschooldidasecondsurvey.Herearesomekeypointsandtheresultsofthesurveys.·learnbasiclifeskillsbyhelpingaroundthehome,whichwillimprovetheirindependence.·LookingafterahomeshouldbeateamAdultsalreadyhavelotstodo,soteenagersshouldhelpthemoutwheretheycan.·Doinghouseworktogethercanbefun,especiallyifyoumakeagameoutofit.Italsoshowsyoucareforothers.·alreadyleadbusyliveswithhomeworkandotheractivities.Doinghouseworkontopofallcouldbestressful.·Freetimeisforrelaxing,reading,exploringandplayingwithfriends,notforboringhousework.·Someteenagersmighttakelongertocompletethehousework.Itwouldjustbeeasierforadultstodoit.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。41.Whenwasthediscussionheldonline?____________________________________________________________________________________________42.Whatcanteenagersgetbydoinghouseworktogether?____________________________________________________________________________________________43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”standfor?____________________________________________________________________________________________44.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheresultofthesecondsurvey?____________________________________________________________________________________________45.Whatisyourideaabouthelpingaroundthehome?____________________________________________________________________________________________三、词汇运用第一节：阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、小题；每小题分，满分分）chancehelpaboutiflearnfromDearMrKnow-All,Areyouadultsafraidofmakingmistakestoo?__________________________________________________________________________________________DearKitty,notalone!Feelingnervous46makingmistakesissomethingthatmanypeopleexperience.Adultsmakemistakestoo.Whatmattersmostisthatweshould47ourmistakes.Rememberthateverydayisanew48tostartagain.Sobebrave!Sometimes,itcaneven49tolaughatourownmistakes.Beunderstanding,too,50othersmakemistakes.Alittlekindnesscanhelpalot!numberwriteperfectpeacefulenjoyoneselfDearhumans,aresomemiludeerlivinginNatureReserve.Nowwe51toshowourgreatthankstoyou.almostdisappearedinChinaaroundthe1900s.Thankstoyourhelp,the52ofushasincreasedalot.wetlandsarea53placeforustolive.Everydaywejump,runandplayfreelyandhappilyhere.Livingwithyou54insuchawonderfulenvironment,wefeelverylucky.really55inyournaturereserve.Miludeer1分，满分分）LittlePablo’shomewasfullofart.Therewerepaintingse56.hispencilsandcrayons,theboywantedtod57whateverheAtten,hisfamilymovedtoanothercity.Pablohadartl58attheschoolwherehisfatherJosetaught.Pabloworkedhardands59timelearningpainting.Oneevening,whenJosecomplainedhecouldn’tgetabird’sfeetright,theboyaskedforat60.Underhisbrush,thesimplesketch(素描)seemedtocometolife.“Son,youarealreadyagreater