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黑龙江大庆市第五十一中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期阶段学情自测英语一、完形填空Thisstorywillwarmyoubetterthanacoffeeonacoldwinterday.Oneday,myfriendandI___1___alittlecoffeehouseandorderedtwocupsofcoffee.___2___wewerewaiting,twoyoungmencameinandbegantoorder,“Fivecupsofcoffee,please.Twoofthemforusandthreesuspended(待用).”They___3___fortheirorder,tookthetwoandleft.Iaskedmyfriend,“Whatarethose‘suspended’coffees?”___4___givingmetheanswer,hetoldmetowaitandsee.Somemorepeoplecame.Twogirls___5___onecoffeeeach,paidandwentaway.Thencamethreelawyerswhopaidforsevencoffees—threeforthemselvesandfoursuspended.WhileIstillwondered___6___thesuspendedcoffeeswere,Ienjoyedthesunnyweatherandthebeautifulview___7___thecoffeehouse.Suddenlyapoormanlikeabeggar(乞丐)cameintothecoffeehouse.Hekindlyorderedasuspendedcoffeeandsatthere___8___it.Atthatmoment,Iknewthemeaningofthesuspendedcoffees.It’ssimple—peoplepaythecoffeeinadvance(预先)forsomeonewhocan’t___9___it.ThetraditionwiththesuspendedcoffeesstartedinItaly,butithasspreadallovertheworld.Meanwhile,Iunderstoodsuspendedcoffeeisnotonlyacupofcoffee,butalsothe___10___andlovetosomeoneinneed.1.A.walkedB.wentC.ranD.entered2.A.AfterB.WhileC.BeforeD.Assoonas3.A.askedB.spentC.paidD.cost4.A.AsforB.InsteadofC.BecauseofD.But5.A.askedforB.saidtoC.thankedforD.lookedup6.A.whereB.whatC.whyD.when7.A.infrontofB.behindC.inthefrontofD.atthebackof8.A.toeatB.ateC.todrinkD.drank9.A.affordB.wantC.buyD.sell10.A.hottestB.hotterC.warmerD.warmth二、阅读理解(A)Wesometimescallthelion“thekingofthejungle(丛林)”,becauseitisstrongerandmoredangerousthanotheranimals.___11___Itisthehighestanimalinthelandfoodchain(链).Intheseaanimals,thesharkisoneoftheanimalsatthetopofthefoodchain.Itcanswimfasterthanmostotherseaanimals.___12___Whatisatthetopoftheworld’sfoodchain?Peopleare!___13___Wecouldnotrunfasterthancheetahs(猎豹),butweinventedcarsandnowwecanmovethefastest.Wecouldnotfightbetterthanlions,butweinventedguns.Nowwecanhuntthebest.People’sinventionsareclever,buttheycanbedangerous,too.Forexample,peopleinventedlactones(内酯),andnowtheymaketheairandriversdirty.___14___Dirtyriverskillfish.Thebearscannoteatthefishandtheydie.Ifwekillonepartofthefoodchain,otherartsalsodie.Rememberthatwearealsoapartofthefoodchain,soweareindanger,too!___15___Weshouldandwecoulddosomethingfortheworld!A.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.B.Anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.C.Protectinganimalsisnotthatimportant!D.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves!E.Wehumanscandoeverythingintheworld.F.Wearenotthebiggestorfastest,butwearethecleverest.G.Itcanrunfasterthanmanyanimalsanditcanhuntthebest.(B)IwastravelingalonethroughtheUK.Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap,Iboughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.Icouldn’taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.OnemorningIawokeinmyoldcaronacountryroadinIrelandandsawasinglehouse.Thewaterinmythermos(保温瓶)hadgonecold,soIknockedonthedoorofthehouse.Awomanopenedit.Iaskedherforsomehotwater.Butshewouldn’tletmegetawaywithjustthat!Iwasinvitedindoors.Sheaskedmetositatthetableandhavebreakfastwithherfamily.TheyfilledmythermosbeforeIleft.Iwasgreatlymoved.AndIdecidedtopassthekindnesson.TheotherdayImetayoungmanwhohadbeendrivingaroundtolookforaparkinglot.Helookedincreasinglyupset.IwasgladthatIwasabletopointoneouttohim.Histhankfulsmilewasthehugestreward(奖赏)forme.16.Thewriterboughtthecarinorderto______________.A.servethepublicB.travelmoreeasilyC.takethetripaloneD.savemoremoney17.Whydidthewritercampinhiscar?A.Hewasshortofmoney.B.Itwashishabit.C.Hecouldhaveabetterrest.D.Itwouldbewarmer.18.Thewriteraskedthewomanfor______________.A.amapB.athermosC.somehotwaterD.alightbreakfast19.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelatlast?A.Funny.B.Upset.C.Disappointed.D.Thankful20.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Travelingaloneisinteresting.B.Sharingfoodisapleasure.C.Kindnessisthesunshineinlife.D.Smileisimportanttoeverybody.(C)SomeofyoumayplayAntForest.ItisagameonAlipay(支付宝).Userscollect“energy”tomaketheir"trees”grow.Whenthe“energy”reachesacertainlevel,someorganizations(组织)andcompanieswillplantarealtreeinadesert(沙漠)areaofChina.Andnowitseemsthatourcountryhasmadetheworldagreenerplaceforpeopleallovertheworld.AstudybyNASA(美国航空航天局)inFebruaryshowedthatChinaandIndiahavemadetheEarthgreeneroverthepasttwoyears.Thestudyhasfoundthatsince2000theEarth'sgreenleafareahasincreased(增加)byover5millionsquarekilometers.That'sthesamesizeasthetotalareaoftheAmazon(亚马逊)rainforest.Itismostlytheresultofbigtree-plantingprogramsinChinaandintensiveagriculture(集约化农业)inbothcountries,accordingtoNASA.“ChinaandIndiahaveonly9%oftheplanet'slandareacoveredinvegetation(陆地植被面积),buttheydidonethirdoftheincreasedgreeningforthewholeworld."ChiChen,thestudy'sleadauthor(作者)andaresearcher(研究员)atBostonUniversity,US,toldCNN(美国有线电视新闻网).Chinawasthemajorcontributor(主要贡献者),adding25%tothisincrease,whileIndiaadded6.8%.Overthepasttenyears,Chinahasdonesomethinggreattogreentheland.In1978,Chinabegananationalforestationproject(植树造林工程).Itisalsoknownasthe“GreatGreenWall".TheprogramhasseenmanytreesplantedinthirteenprovincesinnorthernChinatoactaswindbreaks,accordingtoChinaDaily.WithChina'ssuccessindealingwithforestation,theUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram(UNEP联合国环境规划署)believesChinaisagoodexampleforotherstofollow.“Chinaisoneofthemostsuccessfulcountriesingreeningthedesertandhaslessonstosharewiththeworld,"UNEPExecutiveDirectorErikSolheim(执行主任埃里克索尔海)toldXinhua.21.WhatisAntForest?A.AcomputergamemadebyNASA.B.AmobilephonegameonAlipay.C.ATVprogrammeonCNN.D.AprojectatBostonUniversity,US.22.Whichcountrydidthemostformakingtheworldgreener?A.India.B.US.C.China.D.wedon’tknow.23.Howmanyprovincesjoinedthenationalprojectthe“GreatGreenWall"?A.11B.12C.13D.1424.Whatdoestheunderlined“windbreaks”wordmean?A.绿色长城B.防风林C.屏风D.风暴25.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WhenweplayAntForest,wecanplantarealtree.B.ChinadidmoretomaketheearthgreenerthanIndia.C.TheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgramwillaskothercountriestobuildtheGreatWall.D.BothChinaandIndiadidonethirdoftheincreasedgreeningfortheworld.(D)秋词二首(其一)刘禹锡
SongofAutumn
自古逢秋悲寂寥,
Sinceoldendayswefeelinautumnsadanddrear,
我言秋日胜春朝,
ButIsayspringcannotcompetewithautumnclear,
晴空一鹤排云上,
Onafinedayacranecleavesthecloudsandsoarshigh;
便引诗情到碧霄。
Itleadsthepoet’sloftymindtoazuresky.(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)PoemsfromTangareveryfamousinChina’shistory.Today,I’dliketorecommendSongofAutumn,oneofthepoemsbyLiuYuxi,afamouspoetandwriterinthemid-TangDynasty.Justasshowninthefirstlineofthepoem,mostancientpoetslikedtodescribeautumnasasadtime,butinthispoemtheseasonappearsdifferently.InLiu’seyes,autumn,fulloflifeandhope,isevenbetterthanspringmorning.Hedescribesthebrightsceneofacraneridingthecloudsandflyingintothebluesky.Withhispoemspayingspecialattentiontoexpressingpersonalfeelings,aswellasthedailylifeofcommonpeople,Liuwrotepoemswithbeautifulmusic-likewords.Youmayfeelitinthispoem.ThoughthoughtfullytranslatedbyexperiencedtranslatorXuYuanchong,thepoemstillreadsnotsobeautifullyasthatinChinese.IpersonallythinkthatEnglishissometimesnotsopowerfulasChinese.Youmayfinditinthispoem.Hereisanotherexample.InLiu’sessayAEulogiumonaHumbleCell(《陋室铭》),withlessthan100words,heshowsalivelypictureofhishumblecell.However,italsoshowshowhewashappywiththepoorandsimplelife.Peoplemayfinditstrangethatonecanfeelhappylivinginsuchahumblecell.Learningfromhisfamoussentences,“Befragrantbecauseofmyvirtues”(斯是陋室,惟吾德馨),Ithinktobearespectablemanismoreimportantthantoliveinbighouses,towearbeautifulclothes,toenjoydeliciousfood,andeventogainknowledge.26.WhichdynastyisthepoemSongofAutumnwrittenin?A.Song.B.Yuan.C.Ming.D.Tang.27.WhatwasautumnlikeinLiuYuxi’seyesatthattime?A.Itwasasadtime.B.Itwasrathercloudy.C.Itwasnotsogoodasspring.D.Itwasactiveandhopeful.28.WhichofthefollowingisthefeatureofLiuYuxi’sworksaccordingtothepassage?A.Expressingpersonalfeelings.B.Describingdailylifeofyoungpeople.C.Picturingblueskyandacrane.D.Writingsongsaccordingtomusic.29.HowdidLiufeelaboutlivinginahumblecellinthewriter’sopinion?A.Strange.B.Unhappy.C.Satisfied.D.Lonely.30.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterthinkismoreimportant?A.Tobearespectableman.B.Toliveinabighouse.C.Towearbeautifulclothes.D.Togainmoreknowledge.(E)TheAmazingWorldofArtificialIntelligenceHaveyouevertalkedtoarobotorseenacarthatdrivesitself?Theseareexamplesofartificialintelligence,orAI.AIisapartofcomputerscience.Itsgoal(目的)istocreatesmartmachinesthatcanthinkandlearnlikehumans.AIiseverywhereinourdailylives.WhenyouuseasearchenginelikeBaidutofindinformation,AIhelpstogiveyouthebestresults.WhenyouwatchvideosonTikTok,AIrecommendsothervideosyoumightlike.Somepeopleevenhavesmartspeakersathomethatcanplaymusicortelljokeswhenyouspeaktothem.ThesespeakersuseAItounderstandyourwords.HowdoesAIlearn?Itlearnsfromalotofdata(数据).________Forexample,ifwewantanAItorecognizecats,weshowitthousandsofcatpictures.After“studying”thesepictures,theAIcanidentify(识别)acatinanewphoto.Thisprocessissimilartohowstudentsstudyforatest—theyreviewtheirnotesmanytimestoremembertheinformation.AIisalsoagreathelperinmanyfields.Inhospitals,itcanhelpdoctorsfinddiseasesearly.Inschools,itcancreatespecialexercisesforeachstudent.Onfarms,itcancheckifplantsarehealthy.AImakesmanytasksfasterandeasier.However,AIisnotperfect.Itcansometimesmakemistakesifthedataitlearnsfromisnotgoodenough.Also,itcannotfeelemotionslikehappinessorsadnesslikehumansdo.ScientistsarestillworkinghardtoimproveAI.Theybelievethatinthefuture,AIwillbringmorewonderfulchangestoourworld.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recommends”meaninparagraph2?A.makesB.suggestsC.buysD.watches32.Choosethebestsentencetofillinthe________inthepassage.A.Thisdatacanbepictures,words,ornumbers.B.However,AIlearnsmuchfasterthanhumans.C.So,AIneverneedstorest.D.ManystudentsaregoodatusingAI.33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AIcanalreadyfeelhumanemotionslikehappiness.B.AIisonlyusedinsmartspeakersathome.C.AIisperfectandnevermakesanymistakes.D.AIneedsdatatolearn,justlikestudentsneedtostudy.34.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheHistoryofArtificialIntelligenceB.HowtoBuildaRobotC.ArtificialIntelligence:AHelpfulTechnologyD.ProblemswithSmartphones35.Whatisthewriter’swayofdevelopingthetext?A.TellingapersonalstoryaboutusingAI.B.Usingexamplestoexplainatopic.C.ShowingtheproblemsofAIfirstandthengivingsolutions.D.ComparingtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofAIineachparagraph.三、短文填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。GongZizhenwasafamouspoetandthinkerintheQingDynasty.HewasborninZhejiangin1792.Whenhewasyoung,heworkedveryhardand___36___(be)crazyaboutreading.In1839,hewroteover300poems.Mostofthemwereaboutsocialproblems.ThesepoemswerecollectivelyknownasMiscellaniesoftheYear1839(《己亥杂诗》).OnefamouspoemfromthecollectionwasNo.V.,anditclearlyshowedhisstrong___37___(feeling)ofsavingpoorpeopleanddoingsomethingforthecountry.Atfirst,Gongwroteaboutwhatwashappeningatthattime.Asanofficial(官员)oftheQingDynasty,Gongagreed___38___LinZexu’sdecisiontostoptheopium(鸦片)business.However,theyfailedandGonghad___39___(return)tohishometown.Then,Gongwroteaboutthefallingsun.InChinesepoetry,towriteaboutthefallingsunistowriteaboutthe___40___(pass)oftimeandthelossofhope.ItwasclearthatthepoetwassadtoleaveBeijing___41___hehadmanyfriendsthere.Hewasalsosadthathelostthechancetoworkforthecountry.Gong’ssadnesswastrue,butitdidn’tgoontoolong.Atthe___42___ofthispoem,Gongusedthe“fallenblossoms(落花)”tostandforhope.Hedidn’tsaymuchabouthissadnessany___43___.___44___,hetoldthereaderstobelievefallenblossomswouldnurture(滋养)flowers’growthnextspring.Asapatriot(爱国主义者),hestill___45___(care)aboutthecountry.Hewoulddosomethingforthecountryinotherways.四、任务型阅读阅读短文,完成句子。根据短文内容填入适当的单词,使句子通畅。Lifeislikethefourseasons.NowIamveryold,andIamnotbusyanymore.Ihavetimetolookbackonit.WhenIwasyoung,itwasthespringofmylife.Iwasborn.Iplayedalot,andthenIstartedschool.Ilearnedmanynewthings.Likeaflower,Igrewbiggereveryday.Therewerehappydaysandsaddays:somedaysthesunshone,andsomedaysitdidn’t
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