重庆市南开中学 2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语阶段学情自测英语（含答案）

重庆市南开中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语阶段学情自测英语一、语法选择根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Alittleriverrandownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert.“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenotrouble____1____it,”theriverthought.Asshestarted,shefound____2____slowlydisappearingintothesandandshefeltterrible.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.“MaybeIcan’treachtheocean,”shesaidsadly.Atthatmoment,avoicesaid,“Icangiveyoua____3____.Ifabreeze(微风)cangoacrossthedesert,socanyou.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.But____4____littleriveranswered,“That’sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcan’t.”“That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouarenow.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸发)intothebreeze,____5____youcanreachtheocean,”thedesertsaid.Theriverfeltvery____6____andsaid,“No!No!Ifso,Iwon’tbemyselfanymore.”Shecouldn’taccepttheadvice.“Thebreezecancarrythevaporacrossthedesert.Laterthevaporwillfalldownasrain.Therainwillbecomeariveragain,”saidthedesert.“Andwhetheryou’reariverorvapor,yournature(本质)____7____thesame.”____8____hearingthesewords,thelittleriverwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.She____9____foundthatthebreezecarriedhertotheocean.Thejourneyofourlifeislikethatofariver.Ifyouwanttobecomemuch____10____bygoingthroughdifficulties,youshouldalsochangethewayyouare.1.A．crossB．crossingC．tocross2.A．herB．sheC．herself3.A．suggestionB．suggestionsC．suggestions’4.A．aB．anC．the5.A．andB．butC．or6.A．shockB．shockingC．shocked7.A．remainsB．remainedC．wasremaining8.A．AtB．BeforeC．After9.A．surpriseB．surprisingC．surprisingly10.A．successfulB．moresuccessfulC．themostsuccessful二、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AndrewwantedtoprepareagiftforhiswifeJennifer’sbirthday.Heknewgiftslikeringsorflowerswouldnotmakeherhappy.Whatshereallyneededwassomething____11____.Jenniferlovedanimals,especiallydogs.Everyweekend,theyworkedasvolunteersatananimalshelter.Unluckily,theirowndogSierradiedafewweeksago,andJenniferwasindeep____12____.Oneday,whiletheywereworkingattheshelter,Andrewsawmany____13____dogssittingquietlyintheircages.Someofthemhadsadeyes,somewerethinanddirtyandtheotherswereill.Theywagged(摇摆)theirtails____14____whenpeoplewalkedby.Andrewfeltapaininhisheart.Suddenly,hegotagreatidea.Therewere40dogswaitingtofindnewhomesthere.Eachdogneeded110dollarsforits____15____,includingfoodandmedicalservice.Payingforall40dogswouldcosthim4,400dollars,butAndrewthoughthelpingthesecuteanimalswasmoremeaningfulthananythingexpensive.Hebelievedthiswould____16____hiswife.Jennifer’sbirthdaywasonNovember13th.AndrewpaidallthecostsandgaveJenniferanearlybirthdaygift.Hehandedherabeautifulcard,whichsaidthathewashelpingall40dogsfind____17____newfamilies.WhenJenniferfinishedreadingthecard,shecried____18____joy!Jennifersaiditwasthemostvaluablegiftshehadeverreceivedinherlife,becauseitwasthechancetoheal(治愈)herheartbyhelpingothers.Andrewknewwhatreally____19____tohiswife.Trueloveisnotaboutprice,butaboutunderstanding.____20____wetakethetimetoseethroughourlovedone’seyes,wecannevergiveagiftthatistrulymeaningful.11.A．commonB．meaningfulC．cheapD．expensive12.A．excitementB．angerC．kindnessD．sadness13.A．homelessB．beautifulC．lovelyD．happy14.A．weaklyB．properlyC．comfortablyD．secretly15.A．tripB．careC．clothesD．show16.A．pickupB．putupC．cheerupD．dressup17.A．hisB．herC．itsD．their18.A．withB．atC．forD．about19.A．cameB．matteredC．connectedD．belonged20.A．AlthoughB．BecauseC．WhenD．Unless三、阅读理解AHowtoUseYourACtoSaveEnergyinSummerManyfamiliesuseairconditioners(AC)tostaycoolandcomfortableinsummer.ButdidyouknowthatifyouuseyourACinasmartway,youcansavealotofenergyandmoney?HerearesomeeasytipstohelpyouuseyourACwisely.●CleanyourACfirstBeforeyouuseyourACinsummer,cleanit.It’sreallydirtyinside.AcleanACworksbetterandgivesyoucleanerair.●PicktherightACforyourroomChooseanACthatisstrongenoughforyourroom.AbigroomneedsamorepowerfulAC.IftheACistoosmall,itwillusemoreelectricity.●Setthetemperatureto26℃Whenyoucooltheroom,setthetemperatureto26℃.Ifyousetitlowerthan26℃,every1℃dropwillincreaseelectricityuse.Atemperatureof26℃keepsyoucoolandsavesenergyatthesametime.●DonotturnitonandofftoooftenIfyougooutforashorttime,donotturnofftheAC.Turningitonandoffmanytimescanbreakthemachineandusemorepower.Youcanusethesleepmode(睡眠模式)instead.21.WhyshouldwecleantheACbeforeusingitinsummer?A．Tomakeitlooknew.B．Tomakeitworkbetter.C．Tomakeitlessnoisy.D．Tomakeituselessspace.22.WhatshouldwedowithourACwhengoingoutforashorttime?A．PicktherightACfortheroom.B．SettheACto16℃.C．TurnofftheACrightaway.D．KeeptheAConwithsleepmode.23.Inwhichcolumn(专栏)ofthenewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A．Food&Cooking.B．Fashion&Shopping.C．Home&Life.D．Travel&Trip.BHaveyoueverseenarevolvinglantern?ItiscalledZouMaDenginChinese.It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefolkartform,whichhasalonghistory.ItfirstappearedintheQinandHanDynasties.ItbecameverypopularduringtheTangandSongDynasties.IntheMingandQingDynasties,itsformsbecamemorecreative.HowdoesatraditionalZouMaDengwork?Whenthecandleinsideislit,theheatmakestheairwarmandlight.Thehotairrisesandmakesthesmallfanatthetopmovearoundslowly.Picturesonthelanternlookliketheyaremoving,justlikeashortplay.ZouMaDengshowsthatChinesewisdomisaheadofitstime.Inthepast,peopleenjoyedZouMaDengasadecorativelantern(装饰灯笼)forcelebration.▲.Itisalsobecomingawaytospreadtraditionalculture.DuringtheSpringFestivalorMid-AutumnFestival,hangingZouMaDengisapopulartraditionacrossChina.Itisseenasasymbolofhappinessandgoodwishes.MoreandmoreyoungpeopleareinterestedinmakingZouMaDeng.Makingitisnoteasy,butitisveryfun.SomeChineseartiststeachpeoplehowtomaketheminmuseumsandcommunities.Bymakingthelanterns,peoplecanlearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandhistory.ZouMaDengconnectsourpastwithmodernscience,makingitawonderfultreasure.24.WhendidZouMaDengfirstappearaccordingtothepassage?A．IntheQinandHanDynasties.B．IntheTangandSongDynasties.C．IntheSongandYuanDynasties.D．IntheMingandQingDynasties.25.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheboxes?a.Thecandleinsideislit.

b.Theheatmakestheairwarmandlight.

c.Thesmallfanatthetopmovesaround.

d.Picturesonthelanternlookliketheyaremoving.A．①a;②bB．①a;②cC．①d;②cD．①b;②d26.Whichsentencecanbeputin“▲”?A．Therefore,peopledon’tuseitanymoreB．However,makingitbecomesmucheasierthanbeforeC．Thesedays,ithasbecomeasymbolofscienceD．Now,itisnotjustabeautifuldecoration27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheHistoryofChineseLanternsB．ZouMaDeng:ATraditionalChineseTreasureC．HowtoMakeZouMaDengD．FestivalsinAncientChinaCIwenttoYorkandsoonfoundthatmyfatherandmotherwerebothdead.Istillhadtwosistersalive.Thecaptainwhohadsavedmespoketoownersoftheship,andtheygavemequitealargeamountofmoneyforhelpingtosavetheshipandthecargo.TherewasnothingformetodoinEngland,soIsailedtoLisbon,takingFridaywithme.IwantedtofindoutaboutmyfarminBrazil.InLisbon,IwasverypleasedtofindthePortuguesecaptainwhohadsavedmeinAfrica.Hewasanoldmannow.HetoldmethathehadnotbeentoBrazilfornineyears.Thelasttimehewasthere,myfarmwasverysuccessful.HethoughtIwouldbearichman.IwrotetomyneighborinBrazil.Eightmonthslater,Ireceivedareply.Hewasverysurprisedtohearfromme,ofcourse,butalsoveryhappy.Hetoldmethatthefarmwasinvestedin(投资).HetoldmehowtogetthismoneyandaskedifIplannedtoreturntoBrazil.However,IhaddecidedtoliveinEngland.Ihadalotofmoneyandaverygoodincome(收入)frommyfarminBrazil.Iwasarichman.IdecidedtotravelbylandbacktoEnglandwithFriday.WecrossedthemountainsintoFrance.Itwasaverycoldwinter,andwewereattackedbywolves.However,wefoughtandkilledmanyofthem.Fridayalsofoughtwithabearandkilledit.Itwasaveryinterestingjourney.WhenwearrivedinEngland,IwrotetomyneighborinBrazilandtoldhimtosellthefarm.Iwantedtogoandseemyislandagain,butImadesomenewfriendsinEnglandandtheywantedmetostaywiththem.Istayedforsevenyears.Duringthistime,Imarriedandhadthreechildren.Then,mywifedied.Ifoundlifeboringandmyoldwishcameback…—AdaptedfromRobinsonCrusoe28.WhodidRobinsontakewithwhenhesailedtoLisbon?A．Thecaptain.B．Friday.C．Hissisters.D．Theownersoftheship.29.Whichistherightorderofthestory?a.RobinsonwenttoLisbon.b.RobinsongotareplyfromaneighborinBrazil.c.PortuguesecaptaintoldRobinsonhisfarmwassuccessful.d.RobinsonmarriedandhadthreechildreninEngland.e.Fridayfoughtwithwolvesandabear.A．acedbB．cabdeC．acbedD．bcade30.Whatdoes“oldwish”inParagraph4referto?A．StayinginEngland.B．Returningtohisisland.C．Sellinghisfarm.D．Visitinghissisters.31.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A．Robinsonlovedadventuresalot.B．AllofRobinson’sfamilydied.C．Fridaywasveryshyandweak.D．TheneighbortookawayRobinson’smoney.D①Doyouoftenfeeltiredwhenyougetup?Thatmaybebecauseyouwokeupinthewrongpartofyoursleepcycle.Oursleepmovesin90-minutecycles,andweusuallyhavefiveorsixofthesecycleseverynight.②Thefirststage(阶段)islightsleep.Inthisstage,yourmusclesrelax,yourbodytemperaturedropsalittle,andyourheartbeatsmoreslowly.Youcanstillbewokenupeasily.Nextcomesdeepsleep.Thisisthemostdifficulttimetowakeyouup.Yourbodyusesthistimetorepairitselfandbuildupenergyforthenextday.Afterthat,youenterREMsleep.REMstandsforrapideyemovement.Thisiswhenyourdreamshappen.Youreyesmovequickly,andyourbrainisveryactive.WhenREMsleepends,thewholecyclebeginsagain.③Wakingupinthemorninginthe“wrong”stagecanmakeyoufeelespeciallytired.AnappcalledSleepCalculatorcanhelpyouavoidthis.It’satooldesignedtoworkouttheperfectbedtimeforyoubasedonyourwake-uptime.Thissmartcalculatorconsidersthesleepcyclesyourbodygoesthrougheachnight.Whetheryou’reanearlybirdoranightowl,justtypeinyourwake-uptime,andthecalculatorwilltellyouthebesttimetogotobed.You’llwakeupfeelingenergeticandlight,asif(仿佛)youcouldjumpoutofbedwithaspringinyourlegs.④However,calculatingyourbedtimeisnotenough.Regularbedtimeisalsoimportant.Youcannotstartyoursleepcycleatanytimeyoulike.Manyyoungpeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Theythinkaslongastheyhave8hoursofsleep,everythingwillbefine.Butinfact,ourbodiescantellthetime,particularlybyusinglightandtemperature.Thatiswhyaregularbedtimeisreallyimportant.Evenwithenoughhoursofsleep,thewrongsleeptimewillstillleaveyoufeelingtiredinthemorning.⑤So,tofeelgoodinthemorning,itisnotonlyabouthowmanyhoursyousleep,butalsoaboutwhenyouwakeupduringyoursleepcycle.TryusingtheSleepCalculatorandkeeparegularbedtime.Wishyousweetdreams.32.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Byaskingaquestion.B．Bygivinganexample.C．Bylistingnumbers.D．Byintroducinganapp.33.WhatmayhappenduringREMsleep?A．Yourheartalwaysbeatsfaster.B．Youstoreenergyforthenextday.C．Youdreamaboutflyinginthesky.D．Yourbodygetsalittlecooler.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spring”meaninthepassage?A．Hemadeaquickspringtocatchtheball.B．Theclearspringcomesoutfromthemountain.C．Treesturngreenandflowersbloominspring.D．Whenyoupushaspring,itpushesback.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheboxofthestructure?A．Sleep-cycleStages&ReasonsforMorningTirednessB．AHelpfulSleepTool&WarningforSleepHabitsC．REMSleepKnowledge&NewSleep-cycleFindingsD．BetterSleepTime&SomethingaboutLightSleep四、补全对话阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A:Robert,IhavesomequestionsaboutpartymannersofFrance.Couldyoupleasehelpme?B:Yes,ofcourse.____36____A:WhenshouldIgettoaparty?ShouldIarriveearly?B:____37____Youcanbeontimeorafewminuteslate.Arrivingearlymaycauseproblems.A:Oh,Isee!____38____B:Yes,youcanbringchocolatesorflowerswhenyouvisitFrenchfamilies.A:OK.Onemorequestionaboutconversationtopics.CanItalkaboutfamilywiththehost?B:Youshouldneverdothat!Frenchpeoplearequiteprivate.____39____A:Oh,Igotit!Thankyouverymuch!B:____40____.A．Itisn’tagoodtopictotalkaboutatparties.B．No,youshouldn’t.C．You’rewelcome.D．ShouldIbringagift?E．Canyougotothepartywithme?F．Whatdoyouwanttoknow?G．Ireallyliketheparty.五、任务型阅读阅读下文并回答问题。CampusForum>UsingAITopic:What’syouropiniononusingAIforstudy?AIisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.SomepeoplebelieveAIcanhelpstudentswiththeirlearning,butothersdon’tthinkso.WhatdoyouthinkofusingAIforstudy?We’dlovetohearyourideas.Let’shaveadiscussiontogetherinthecommentsbelow!AsamotherofaGrade9student,IfindAIhelpsmychildbyofferingpossibleanswerstohisproblems.However,italsoworriesmealot.IsoonfindthatheasksAIforhelpwheneverhemeetshardproblemswithoutthinking.—Judy,aconcernedmomMybiggestworryisstudents’socialskills.AIalwaysagreeswithwhatstudentssay.Butreal-lifefriendswillnotalwayssharethesameideas.Studentsneedmorechancestotalkwithotherswhentheirideasaredifferent.Theyneedtolearnwhattodowhenpeopledonotthinkthesameway.—Linda,auniversityprofessorIpartlyagreethatAIisusefulforstudents.AIcanbereallyhelpfulinmanyways.Itcanhelpstudentsimprovetheirwriting.However,Ialsohavesomeworries.AIisnotalwaysperfect.Forexample,itcanmakemistakesingrammarrules.Studentsmightacceptthesewrongresultsastrueiftheydonotcheckthemcarefullybythemselves.—Mr.Li,anEnglishteacher41.DoeseveryonebelieveAIcanhelpstudentswiththeirlearning?____42.HowdoesAIhelpJudy’schild?____43.Accordingtothethreecomments,whataretherisksofusingAI?____44.GivesuggestionsonusingAIwisely.(atleast2suggestions)____六、单词拼写45.Weshouldkeeplearningbecauseknowledgeisp____.Itcanchangeourlife.46.Tomstayedathomeforweeksandfeltreallyl____withouthisfriendsaround.47.Thelatestruledoesn’ta____studentstobringtheirsmartphonestotheschool.48.Iusedtobeafraidofwater,butIstartedswimmingtogetovermyf____.49.Afterclass,ourschoolp____uswithmanycolourfulactivitiesandwehaveagoodtime.50.QianXuesenisoneofournational________(hero)becausehegaveallhislifetoChina’sspaceresearch.51.Astrongtyphoonhitthecityandmanytreesfelldown.________(lucky),nobodywashurt.52.Readingandtravellingcanhelpuslearnabout________(culture)differencesaroundtheworld.53.Myclassmatesarewilling________(help)eachotherinfaceoftrouble.54.Theboybecameangryand________(throw)histoyontothegroundjustnow.七、短文填空1.I’veheardaboutthestoryStandinginthesnowtowaitforMasterChengrespectfully.

2.Theywaitedoutsidethehousepatiently.

3.Thetwostudentswokehimup.

4.当他们正在等待时，突然开始下雪并越下越大。

5.atradition;torespect;ithasbeen;teachers;sincethen

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you

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aboutthestoryStandinginthesnowtowaitforMasterChengrespectfully?(一般疑问句)Onacoldwinterday,twostudentspaidavisittoMasterCheng,afamousteacherintheSongDynasty.Themasterwassleepingwhentheyarrived.

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theydo?(对划线部分提问)Thetwostudents

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himup.(变否定句)Instead,theywaitedoutsidethehousepatiently.Whilethey

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,itbegantosnowandthesnowwasgettingheavier(完成译句).Whenthemasterwokeup,hewasmovedtoseethetwostudentsstandinginthedeepsnow.

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.(连词成句)八、任务型阅读阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过4个词。Haveyouevercomparedyourselfwithyourfriends?Sometimes,youmaystudyjustashardasyourfriends,buttheyalwaysgetbettergradesthanyou,whichmaymakeyoulosesomeconfidence.Orsometimesyourfriendshavefunoutsidewhileyouhavetodohomework,whichmaytakeawayyourownhappiness.Actually,amongmiddle-schoolstudents,comparisonisreallycommonandithappensalmosteverywhere.Althoughcomparisoncanhardlybeavoidedindailylife,thewayyoudealwithitisreallyimportant.Firstofall,youshouldn’tmakewrongcomparisonswithothers.Actually,comparisonitselfisnotcompletelybad.Alittlepropercomparisoncanpushyoutoworkharderandmakeprogress.However,mostofyourbadfeelingscomefromthewrongkindofcomparison.Youdon’tnoticehowdifficultothers’situationsareandhowhardtheytry.Instead,youonlyfocusontheirwonderfulmomentsandachievements.Thiswrongkindofcomparisonmakesyouthinkothersarealwaysbetterthanyou.Besidesthis,youshouldaskyourself,“WhatamIgoodat?WhatprogresshaveImade?”Thesequestionshelpyoubeproudofyourself.Andyoushouldalsounderstandthateveryonegrowsatdifferentspeeds.Donotfeeldiscouraged(泄气的)whenyourfriendsdobetter.WhenyouenterGradeNine,maybeyouwillfacemorecomparisons.Hopeyoucanvalueyourowngrowthandmoveforwardconfidentlyintherestofyourmiddle-schoollife.Comparisoniscommonamongmiddle-schoolstudentsbutsometimes

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yourgrowth.Youshouldstopwrongcomparisons.Propercomparisoncanpushyoutomakeprogress,butifyouonlyfocusonothers’successinsteadoftheir

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,youwillfeelbad.Besides,youshouldfindoutyourownstrengthsandprogressto

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.Youshouldalsorealizepeoplegrowatdifferentspeeds.Inconclusion,comparisonishardtoavoid,but

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.Hopeyoucanvalueyour