2025绵阳市绵中实验中学初升高自主招生考试英语热点题库及完整答案

2025绵阳市绵中实验中学初升高自主招生考试英语热点题库及完整答案1.阅读理解：

Passage:

Inthefuture,citieswillbecomesmarterwiththehelpoftechnology.TheInternetofThings(IoT)willconnectdevices,vehicles,andinfrastructure,makingurbanlifemoreefficient.Herearesomepredictionsforsmartcitiesin2025.

Questions:

(1)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thefutureoftransportationincities

B.Theroleoftechnologyinmakingcitiessmarter

C.Theproblemsofurbanization

D.TheimportanceofIoT

答案：B

解析：本文主要讨论了技术在使城市变得更智能方面的作用，因此选项B正确。

(2)WhatwillIoTdoinsmartcitiesin2025?

A.Reduceenergyconsumption

B.Connectdevices,vehicles,andinfrastructure

C.Increasetrafficcongestion

D.Decreasethequalityoflife

答案：B

解析：根据第二句“TheInternetofThings(IoT)willconnectdevices,vehicles,andinfrastructure,makingurbanlifemoreefficient.”可知，IoT将连接设备、车辆和基础设施，因此选项B正确。

2.完形填空：

Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedJackwholivedinasmallvillage.Jackwasverylazyandneverhelpedhisparentswiththehousework.Oneday,Jack'sfathergavehimapieceofadvice:"Ifyoudon'tworkhard,youwillneverachieveanythinginlife."

Oneday,Jackmetanoldmanwhowascarryingaheavyload.Jackdecidedtohelphim,buthewastoolazytolifttheload.Heaskedtheoldman,"Whydon'tyouasksomeoneelseforhelp?"

Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Iaskedmanypeople,buttheywerealltoolazytohelpme.IknowthatifIwanttogetthejobdone,Ihavetodoitmyself."

Jackwastouchedbytheoldman'swordsandrealizedthathehadtochangehisattitudetowardswork.Fromthatdayon,Jackstartedtohelphisparentswiththehouseworkandbecameahardworkingperson.

(1)WhatwasJacklikebeforehemettheoldman?

A.Hardworking

B.Lazy

C.Generous

D.Kind

答案：B

解析：根据第一段“Jackwasverylazyandneverhelpedhisparentswiththehousework.”可知，Jack以前很懒惰，因此选项B正确。

(2)WhydidtheoldmansmilewhenJackaskedhimwhyhedidn'tasksomeoneelseforhelp?

A.HewashappythatJackofferedtohelphim.

B.HeknewthatJackwaslazyandwantedtoteachhimalesson.

C.HewasgratefultoJackforhiskindness.

D.HewasamusedbyJack'squestion.

答案：B

解析：根据第二段“Jackdecidedtohelphim,buthewastoolazytolifttheload.”以及老者的话可知，老者知道Jack懒惰，想通过此事教育他，因此选项B正确。

3.词汇运用：

(1)Theteacheralwaysencouragesustoparticipateinclassdiscussions.(填动词原形）

答案：participate

(2)IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldpracticespeakingitasmuchaspossible.（填副词）

答案：possible

(3)Thecompanyhaschangedalotovertheyears,butitscorevaluesremainthesame.（填形容词）

答案：same

(4)Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weshouldreduce,reuse,andrecycle.（填动词原形）

答案：reduce

(5)Thestudentwaspraisedbytheteacherforhisexcellentperformanceintheexam.（填名词）

答案：performance

4.写作：

Writeanessayofabout150200wordsonthetopic:"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection."

SampleAnswer:

Environmentalprotectionisapressingissuethatdemandsourimmediateattention.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeensufferingfromvariouskindsofpollution,whichposesaseriousthreattoourhealthandsurvival.

Firstly,airpollutionisamajorconcern.Thereleaseofharmfulgasesfromfactoriesandvehicleshasledtothedegradationofairquality,causingrespiratorydiseasesandotherhealthproblems.Secondly,waterpollutionisalsoasignificantissue.Thedischargeofuntreatedindustrialwasteintoriversandlakeshascontaminatedthewatersources,makingthemunsafeforhumanconsumption.

Toaddresstheseproblems,weneedtotakecollectiveaction.Governmentsshouldenforcestrictregulationsonindustriestocontrolpollution.Individualsshouldadoptecofriendlyhabits,suchasreducingwaste,conserving