雨课堂学堂在线学堂云《Entrepreneurial Risk Management（青岛恒星科技学院）》单元测试考核答案

EntrepreneurialRiskManagement第1题Innovationonlyexistsinthetechnicalfield,andthereisnoinnovationinnon-technicalfields.()第2题Failuresintheinnovationprocesscanbecompletelyavoided.()第3题Theconstituentelementsofanenterprise'sinnovativecultureinclude().AAnatmospherethatencouragesadventureandtrialanderrorBAstricthierarchicalsystemCIncentivemechanismsforemployees'innovativeachievementsDOpencommunicationchannelsEConservativedecision-makingmethods第4题Whichofthefollowingareobstaclesthatmaybeencounteredintheinnovationprocess?()AOrganizationalinertiaBShortageoffundsCTechnicalbottlenecksDUnclearmarketdemandESufficientinnovativetalents第5题Themainpurposeofenterprisescarryingoutopeninnovationis().ATorelyentirelyonexternalresourcesforinnovation.BTorelysolelyoninternalresourcesforinnovation.CTointegrateinternalandexternalresourcestoimproveinnovationefficiency.DToreducethecostinputintheinnovationprocess.第6题Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttherelationshipbetweeninnovationandinventioniscorrect?()AInnovationisexactlyinvention.BInventionwilldefinitelyleadtoinnovation.CInnovationisthecommercialapplicationofinvention.DInventionandinnovationarenotrelatedatall.第1题Allindustriesaresuitableforentrepreneurship,andthekeyliesintheabilityofentrepreneurs.()第2题Tostartabusiness,onemusthaveuniquetechnologiesorpatents;otherwise,itisimpossibletosucceed.()第3题Themainrisksfacedbystart-upsinclude()AMarketriskBFinancialriskCManagementriskDCompetitiverisk第4题Whichofthefollowingisthecoredrivingforceofentrepreneurship?()AIdentifyingandmeetingmarketdemandBHavingsufficientfundsCPossessinghigh-endtechnologyDObtaininggovernmentsupportChapter1UnitTest第1题Thevalueofinnovationisonlyreflectedinbringinghigherprofitstoenterprises.()第二章测试第2题Incrementalinnovationisoflowvaluetostart-ups,andpriorityshouldbegiventodisruptiveinnovation.()第3题Innovationriskisuniquetostart-ups,andmatureenterpriseshavenoinnovationrisk.()第4题Allentrepreneurialactivitiesmustbebasedontechnologicalinnovation.()第5题Commonreasonsforinnovationfailureinclude()AMisjudgmentofmarketdemandBInsufficienttechnicalfeasibilityCWeakteamexecutionabilityDLackofcontinuousinvestment第6题Thepositiveimpactsoftechnologicalinnovationonstart-upsinclude()AFormingcompetitivebarriersBImprovingproductionefficiencyCReducingcustomeracquisitioncostsDIncreasingoperationalrisks第7题Effectivestrategiesforstart-upstopromoteinnovationinclude()AFocusingontheneedsofsegmentedmarketsBCooperatingwithuniversitiesandresearchinstitutionsCEstablishingarapidtrial-and-errormechanismDIgnoringshort-termprofitsandfocusingonlong-termR&D第8题Accordingtothedegreeofinnovation,innovationcanbedividedinto()AIncrementalinnovationBBreakthroughinnovationCDisruptiveinnovationDImitativeinnovation第9题Theinnovationrisksofstart-upsinclude()AInnovationachievementsbeingimitatedBR&DinvestmentexceedingthebudgetCInnovativeproductsnotmeetingmarketdemandDLossofcoretechnicalpersonnel第10题Therelationshipbetweeninnovationandentrepreneurshipis()AInnovationisthepremiseofentrepreneurship,andentrepreneurshipisthecarrierofinnovationBInnovationhasnothingtodowithentrepreneurshipCEntrepreneurshipmustincludeinnovation,andinnovationdoesnotneedtorelyonentrepreneurshipDInnovationfocusesonpractice,whileentrepreneurshipfocusesontheory第11题Theprimaryobstaclethatstart-upsusuallyfaceintheprocessofinnovationis()ATechnicaldifficultiesBShortageoffundsCLowmarketacceptanceDPolicyrestrictions第12题Anenterprisereducedenergyconsumptionby50%byimprovingproductionprocesses.Thiskindofinnovationbelongsto()AProductinnovationBProcessinnovationCBusinessmodelinnovationDOrganizationalinnovation第13题Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtothebasiccharacteristicsofinnovation?()ANoveltyBFeasibilityCContingencyDValue第14题Whichofthefollowingisthecorefeaturethatdistinguishesentrepreneurialbehaviorfromordinarybusinessbehavior?()AProfitgoalBInnovativeelementsCTeamsizeDRegistrationprocessExercise2.1第1题Debtfinancingwillnotdilutethefounder'sequity,soitismorebeneficialtostart-ups.()第2题Themorefinancingastart-upgets,thebetter;sufficientfundscanensurethedevelopmentoftheenterprise.()第3题Commonreasonsforthefailureofstart-upfinancinginclude()AUnclearbusinessmodelBChaoticfinancialdataCUnreasonableteamstructureDUnclearmarketprospects第4题Whichofthefollowingfinancingmethodsbelongstodebtfinancing?()AAngelinvestmentBBankloanCVenturecapitalDEquitycrowdfundingExercise2.2第1题Thecoreoffinancingriskmanagementistocompletelyavoidallrisksandensurezeromistakesinthefinancingprocess.第2题Whenastart-upenterpriseisfinancing,inordertoobtainfundsassoonaspossible,itcantemporarilyconcealthepotentialrisksinfinancialdata.第3题Themainrisksfacedbystart-upsindebtfinancinginclude()ACashflowbrokenduetodebtrepaymentpressureBRiskofliquidationofmortgagedassetsCEquitydilutionDIncreasedfinancingcostsduetointerestratefluctuations第4题Whenastart-upreliesexcessivelyonasingleinvestorforfinancing,themainriskthatmayariseis()ADecreaseinfinancingcostsBExcessiveinterventionincontrolrightsCAccelerationoffinancingspeedDIncreaseinenterprisevaluationChapter2UnitTest第1题Riskmanagementafterfinancingismoreimportantthanriskcontrolduringfinancing.()第三章测试题第2题Start-upsshouldavoidusingpersonalassetsascollateralforfinancingtopreventfamilyfinancialrisksfrombeingtransmittedtotheenterprise.()第3题The"bettingclause"inthefinancingagreementmayleadtothelossofenterprisecontrolandisahigh-riskclause.()第4题Thecostofdebtfinancingisfixedandwillnotincreasewithchangesinthebusinessconditionsoftheenterprise.()第5题Factorsaffectingthefinancingcostofstart-upsinclude()AEnterprisecreditratingBLengthoffinancingtermCMarketinterestratelevelDInvestors'assessmentofrisks第6题Strategiesforstart-upstodealwithfinancingdefaultrisksinclude()AClarifyingliabilityclausesinthefinancingagreementBEstablishingalternativefinancingchannelsCReservingemergencyfundsinadvanceDConcealingbusinessproblemstoobtainfinancing第7题Themanifestationsoffinancingchannelrisksforstart-upsinclude()ARelyingonasingleinvestor,whosuddenlywithdrawsinvestmentBTighteningofbankloanapprovalpoliciesCEquitycrowdfundingplatformsbeinginvestigatedandpunishedduetocomplianceissuesDIdlefundsafterfinancingwithoutgeneratingbenefits第8题Riskpreventionmeasuresforstart-upsbeforefinancinginclude()AImprovingthebusinessplanandclarifyingtheuseoffundsBStandardizingthefinancialsystemtoensuretheauthenticityofdataCEvaluatingenterprisevaluationinadvancetoavoidbeingtoohighortoolowDSigningexclusiveagreementswithmultipleinvestorsatthesametime第9题Themainrisksofequityfinancingforstart-upsinclude()AExcessivedilutionofthefounder'sequityBStrategicdifferencesbetweeninvestorsandmanagementCLegalriskscausedbyimproperinformationdisclosureDPressuretorepayprincipalandinterestontime第10题The"dominoeffect"offinancingriskrefersto()AOnefinancingrisktriggersotherchainrisksBMultiplefinancingchannelshaveproblemsatthesametimeCFinancingrisksautomaticallydisappearwiththedevelopmentofenterprisesDAsingleriskhaslimitedimpactonenterprises第11题Whichofthefollowingsituationsmaytriggerfinancingmoralhazardforstart-ups?()AConcealingkeyfinancialdatafrominvestorsBSuddendeteriorationofthemarketenvironmentCResignationofcoretechnicalpersonnelDAdjustmentofindustrypolicies第12题Theriskthatastart-upfailstoobtainfinancingduetooverestimatingitsownvalueinthevaluationprocessbelongsto()AValuationriskBMarketriskCLegalriskDTeamrisk第13题Theriskthatastart-up'scapitalchainisbrokenduetochaoticfunduseplansafterfinancingbelongsto()AFinancingchannelriskBCapitalmanagementriskCValuationriskDPolicyrisk第14题Whichofthefollowingfinancingmethodsismostlikelytoleadtothelossofcontrolofstart-ups?()ABankloanBAngelinvestment(smallproportionofequity)CVenturecapital(largeproportionofequity)DBorrowingfromrelativesandfriendsExercise3.1第1题Oncethebusinessmodelisdetermined,thereisnoneedforadjustmentandoptimization.()第2题Commonbusinessmodelrisksinclude()AUnsustainableprofitmodelBValuepropositionnotrecognizedbythemarketCPoorchannelaccessDLossofcoreresources第3题Thekeyfactorstobeconsideredinthedesignofastart-up'sbusinessmodelinclude()ACharacteristicsofthetargetcustomergroupBUniquenessofcoreproductsorservicesCSustainabilityoftheprofitmodelDNumberofcompetitors第4题Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtothecoreelementsofthebusinessmodelcanvas?()ACustomersegmentsBCoststructureCMarketingDRevenuestreamsExercise3.2第1题Thecoreofprecisionmarketingistolockintargetcustomergroupsthroughbigdataanalysisandimprovemarketingefficiency.()第2题Thepromotionstrategiesofstart-upsonlyincludeadvertisingandpublicrelations.()第3题Themanifestationsofbrandrisksforstart-upsinclude()ADamagedbrandimageBBrandinfringementCLowbrandloyaltyDFailureofbrandextension第4题Thefactorsthatstart-upsneedtoconsiderwhenformulatingpricingstrategiesinclude()AProductcostBMarketdemandCCompetitors'pricesDBrandpositioning第5题Astart-upreliesexcessivelyonacertainmarketingchannel,andwhenproblemsoccurinthatchannel,theproductsalesdropsignificantly.Thiskindofriskbelongsto()ABrandimageriskBMarketingchannelriskCProductpricingriskDPromotionstrategyriskChapter3UnitTest第1题Imitatingthebusinessmodelofmatureenterprisescancompletelyavoidrisks.()第四章测试第2题Thebusinessmodelcanvasisaneffectivetoolforidentifyingbusinessmodelrisks.()第3题Themorecomplexthebusinessmodelofastart-up,thestrongeritsriskresistance.()第4题Thecoreriskofabusinessmodelisprofitrisk;aslongasitcanmakeprofits,itisasuccessfulbusinessmodel.()第5题Onceasuccessfulbusinessmodelisdetermined,itdoesnotneedtobeadjustedandcanbeusedforalongtime.()第6题Keydimensionsforevaluatingthefeasibilityofabusinessmodelinclude()ASustainabilityofprofitabilityBAvailabilityofresourcesCMarketscalabilityDTeamexecution第7题Misunderstandingstoavoidintheprocessofbusinessmodeliterationinclude()AIteratingforthesakeofiterationandignoringcorevaluesBExcessivelylisteningtousers'opinions,leadingtoconfusionindirectionCSmallstepsandquickruns,rapidtrialanderrorDAdjustinglong-termstrategiesforshort-terminterests第8题Theriskmanifestationsof"importantcooperation"inthebusinessmodelinclude()APartnerssuddenlyterminatingcooperationBUnfairclausesincooperationagreementsCExcessiverelianceonasinglepartnerDDeteriorationinthequalityofresourcesprovidedbypartners第9题Effectivebusinessmodelriskmanagementstrategiesinclude()AConductingregularbusinessmodelcanvasreviewsBCarryingoutsmall-scalemarketteststoverifyassumptionsCKeepingcorebusinessstableandavoidingiterationDEstablishingabusinessmodelearlywarningindicatorsystem第10题Anenterprise'sbusinessmodelisinvestigatedandpunishedbyregulatoryauthoritiesbecauseitinvolvesagrayarea.Thiskindofriskbelongsto()AProfitmodelriskBComplianceriskCCustomerrelationshipriskDCoreresourcerisk第11题Theriskthatmaybecausedbytooslowiterationofthebusinessmodelis()AFailingtokeepupwithchangesinmarketdemandBToohighR&DcostsCDeclineinteamcohesionDReduceddifficultyinfinancing第12题Whichofthefollowingbelongstothetypicalriskofthe"channelaccess"inthebusinessmodel?()AToolongproductR&DcycleBSaleschannelsbeingmonopolizedbycompetitorsCRisingcustomercomplaintrateDRisingpricesofrawmaterials第13题Inthebusinessmodelcanvas,themainriskinthe"keybusiness"linkis()ADefaultofpartnersBInsufficientcorebusinesscapabilitiesCLossofcustomergroupsDMistakesinpricingstrategies第14题Astart-upfallsintoacrisiswhenasinglesourceofincomeisaffectedbymarketfluctuations.Thiskindofriskbelongsto()ACoststructureriskBRevenuesourceriskCCustomersegmentationriskDKeybusinessriskExercise4.1第1题Theleaderofanentrepreneurialteamonlyneedstohavestrongprofessionalabilityanddoesnotneedtopayattentiontothepsychologicalstateofmembers.()第2题Thelargerthesizeoftheentrepreneurialteam,themoreconducivetothedevelopmentoftheenterprise.()第3题Thekeyfactorstobeconsideredwhenforminganentrepreneurialteaminclude()AComplementaryskillsofmembersBSharedentrepreneurialvisionCReasonablebenefitdistributionmechanismDSocialresourcesofmembers第4题Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtothekeyqualitiesthatcoremembersofanentrepreneurialteamshouldpossess?()AStrongentrepreneurialpassionBSingleprofessionalskillCGoodcommunicationskillsDStrongpressureresistanceExercise4.2第1题Trustamongmembersofanentrepreneurialteamisformednaturallyanddoesnotneedtobedeliberatelycultivated.()第2题Effectivemethodstoresolveconflictsinanentrepreneurialteaminclude()AEstablishinganopencommunicationmechanismBClarifyingthecommongoalsoftheteamCUsingthird-partymediationDAvoidingconflictsandlettingthemdevelopontheirown第3题Therisksthatmaybecausedbyunreasonableequitydistributioninanentrepreneurialteaminclude()AFrustrationofmembers'enthusiasmBInternaldivisionoftheteamCLowdecision-makingefficiencyDLossofcoremembers第4题Anentrepreneurialteamfailstoclearlydefinetheresponsibilitiesofeachmember,leadingtobuck-passinginwork.Thiskindofriskbelongsto()ATeamresponsibilityriskBTeamtrustriskCTeamcultureriskDTeamexecutionriskChapter4UnitTest第1题Thecoreofentrepreneurialteamriskmanagementis"preventionfirst,remedysecond".()第2题Thestrongertheprofessionalabilityofteammembers,thehighertheprobabilityofentrepreneurialsuccess,andthereisnoneedtopayattentiontocollaborationability.()第3题Equityholdingonbehalfofothers(nominalshareholders)maytriggerequitydisputerisksinentrepreneurialteams.()第4题Therisksofentrepreneurialteamsmainlycomefromtheexternalenvironment,andinternalmanagementhaslimitedimpact.()第5题Thesmallerthesizeoftheentrepreneurialteam,thelowertherisk,becausethecommunicationefficiencyishigher.()第6题Theriskpreventionroleofentrepreneurialteamcultureconstructionisreflectedin()AEnhancingmembers'cohesionBReducinginternalconflictsCUnifyingdecision-makingstandardsDReplacingsystemmanagement第7题Thetransmissionpathsofentrepreneurialteamrisksmayinclude()ATrustcrisis→decreasedexecution→projectdelayBEquitydisputes→resignationofcoremembers→financingfailureCWrongdecision-making→lossofmarketshare→teamdissolutionDCostoverrun→customercomplaints→delayintechnicaliteration第8题Theriskawarenessth