雨课堂学堂在线学堂云《Introduction to Video Game Law：A Russian Perspective（电子游戏法简介：俄罗斯视角）（圣彼得堡国立大学）》单元测试考核答案

IntroductiontoVideoGameLaw：ARussianPerspective（电子游戏法简介：俄罗斯视角）第1题Canthedivisionofgamesintosingle-playerandmultiplayerbemeaningfulfromthestandpointoflaw?AYes,thereisnointeractionbetweenusersinsingle-playergamesBNo,bothtypesofgamesaremediatedbycomputerprograms,andthisisthemainthing第2题Whatunconditionalattributesofvirtualworldsascomputer-mediatedenvironmentshavebeenhighlightedintheAmericanlegalliterature(inparticular,byB.Duranske):AThepresenceofvirtualrepresentationsofusersandinteractionbetweenusersBPreservationofusercontentandafunctionaleconomicsystem第3题Towhichperiodcanthefirstmultiplayergamesbeattributed?A1960sB1980sCThelate1990sD2010s第4题HowdoesthecoursepresentthebasicideaofwhateSportsis?AIt'sDota2andCS:GO.Theothergamesdon'tfitBThesearegamesplayedbyprofessionalathletesonacomputerCeSportsgamesareall“ordinary”sportsgamesincasetheyemployacomputerDeSportsareawaytoplaycomputergames第5题WhatistheMMORPGUltimaOnlinerememberedforinalegalcontext?ATheskilloftheftappliedwithinthegametoitemstradedforrealmoneyBProvocativein-gamecontentprohibitedtominorsCMassleaksofusers'personaldataDThefactthatitoriginatedfromamodforWarcraftIII第6题WhatisMinecraftknownforinalegalcontext?ATheinhumanityofthecontentBThedevelopedeconomicsystemofvirtualpropertyCFreedomofcreativityandtheabilitytocopyprotectedworksDItsstatusasthemaineSportsdiscipline第7题Basedongeneralprinciples,whetherornot"adult"contentisacceptableincomputergames:AYes,butaslongasitdoesnotrepresentanotherlegallyunacceptablecategoryofcontentandtheageratingisproperlydefinedBNo,gamesarebydefinitionanactivityforchildren,andthereforesuchgamesarelogicallyimpossible第8题Whatisthemainfactorthatdeterminesthespeciallegalaspectsofmultiplayergames?AThelackofalinearstorylineBAbilitytochooseacharacterCMultiplayergameshavenospecialfeaturesDCommunicationbetweenusers第9题Whatisthemainsimilaritybetweenlawandgamedesign?AIntheuncertaintyoftheoutcomeoftheprocessBInthefactthatbothlawandgamerulesareformalsystemsCTheaverageageoflawyersandgamersDIntheprocessoftheirhistoricalemergence第10题Doesthestageofcomputergamedesignmatterastowhichlegalissuesaremorerelevant?AYes,becauseatsomestagesindividualissuesmaybemoreimportantBNo,fromapracticalpointofviewthereisnorelevance-contentrelationshipsareonlyregulatedafterthecreationofthegame第1题Istheterm"computergame"alegalterm?AYes,itisstipulatedbytheCivilCodeoftheRussianFederationandissynonymouswiththeterm"computerprogram"BNo,itisnotstipulatedbylaw,andgamesnowadaysmostlyarenotjustcomputerprograms第2题CanthelawsregulatingcommunicationbetweenInternetusersapplytorelationshipsincomputergamesasageneralrule?AYes,becauseinthegamechatrooms,itisusuallytechnicallypossibletodiscussanytopicBNo,gamesarenotseriousandforchildren,andthestateseesnosuchneed第3题Caninternalgamerulesestablishedformultiplayerrole-playinggameshavelegalsignificance?AYes.Forexample,ifplayersactuallycomplywiththe"roleplayenforced"rule,itcanbeassumedthatcommunicationisnotbetweenplayers,butbetweencharactersBNo.Therulesofthegamearefundamentallyexcludedfromtherealmoflawenforcementandshouldneverbeconsideredinthelegalqualificationofcommunicationbetweenusers第4题Whichareaoflegalregulationisprimarilyassociatedwithlootboxes:APersonalinformationBIntellectualpropertyCGamblingDInternetcensorship第5题Doestheissueofpersonaldatahaveanyrelevancetocomputergameplayers?AYes,itdoes.Playersalsohavepersonaldata.GamecompaniesareinterestedinitformarketingandotherbusinesspurposesBNo,itdoesn't.Personaldataisonlywhatiskeptinemployees'personnelfiles第6题Can"trade"relationshipsconcerningvirtualpropertybetweenplayersdevelopoutsideofthemultiplayergame?AYes,moreover,ithasbeenknownforalongtime,andevenplatformslikeeBayusedtogivesuchapossibilityBNo,theyareonlypossible"inside"thegame'sinformationsystem第7题Isitsafe,fromalegalpointofview,toincludevirtualobjectswithrealprototypesinone’sgame?ACompletelysafe,sincegamesareaclearmatteroffreespeechandcreativityBNo,itisnotsafe.Rightstotheappearanceofsuchobjectsmaybeprotectedbyintellectualpropertyrules第8题Whenshouldagamecompanypayattentiontoformalizingintellectualpropertyrelationships?AAfterthegameiscompletedwhenitisclearwhatcontentwillgointothegameBItisnotnecessarytopayattentiontothesequestionsbecausesuchformalizationisnotrequiredCAttheverybeginningofthedevelopmentprocess,orevenwhenitisbeingcreatedbeforedevelopmentDIntheabsenceofcaselaw,nodefiniteanswercanbegiventothisquestion第9题Whichofthefollowingareasoflawrelevanttocomputergamesisrelativelyuniform(atleastatthelevelofmainprinciplesandhigh-levelconcepts)intheworld:AIntellectualpropertylawBRegulationofInternetcommunicationservicesCRestrictionsonthedisseminationofinformationDAttitudestowardsageratings第10题Thegamecompanyhasdiscoveredthatcontentdevelopmenthasinvolvedinfringingthird-partyintellectualpropertyrights.Whenshouldyourecommendthattheinfringementberemedied?ANosoonerthanaceaseanddesistletterisreceivedfromthecopyrightholderBAftertheclosedbetatestCThisisnotaviolation,sincegamesascopyrightedobjectsareprotectedbythefreespeechclauseofvariousConstitutionsoftheworldDImmediatelyand,inanycase,nolaterthanthebeginningofthedistributionofthegametothirdparties,evenifitisaclosedbetatestCheckYourself第1题Howistheconceptofcomputergamesaddressedinthecourseandinthecontextofintellectualpropertylaw?AComputergamesisnotalegalconcept,buta"factual"concept,whichmaycorrelatewithoneormoretypesofprotectedresultsofintellectualactivity.BComputergamesisaspeciallegalnotiondenotingaspecificprotectedresultofintellectualactivity.第2题Whatarethemainmostcommonalternativeapproachestothelegalqualificationofacomputergamefromtheperspectiveofintellectualpropertylaw?AAdatabaseorworkofdesign.BAcomputerprogramormultimediaproduct.第3题Ifwetakethepositionthatcomputergamesareexclusivelycomputerprograms,howshouldcomputergraphicsbeviewed?AAsaseparateresultofintellectualactivityunrelatedtoacomputerprogram.BAscomputer-generatedaudiovisualdisplays.第4题Howdoesthelegalregimeofthegameasinformationandthelegalregimeofthegameasaresultofintellectualactivityrelate?ATheseregimesexcludeeachotherandifthegameisaresultofintellectualactivity,itisnotconsideredasinformationandviceversa.BThegameisinanycaseconsideredasinformation,butthespeciallegalrelationshipsrelatedtothefeaturesofthegameasaresultofintellectualactivityareadditionallyregulatedbyintellectualpropertylaw.第5题Doesthecopyrighttoagameingeneralcovertherulesofsuchgameasanidea?AYes.BNo.第6题Acomputergamecontainsmorethantenthousandseparateunitswithuniquecharacteristics,butisdevelopedentirelyonathird-partylicensedenginewithoutcreatinganyothercontentofitsown.Whichconstructioncanbeappliedtoprotectthedeveloper'sintellectualrights?AAworkofdesign.BAdatabase.CAcomputerprogram.DThereisnosuchconstruction.第7题Acomputergameusesthreecharacters:amage,awarrior,andathief.Theyaredepictedasidentical"littlebeings",butonewearsarobeandapointedhat,thesecondwearssteelarmourandwieldsalargeaxe,andthethirdwearsleatherarmourandwieldsdaggers.Thesecharactersresemblecharactersfromothersimilargamestothepointofconfusion.Thereisnoplot(lore)inthegameinquestion.Arethesecharactersprotectedbycopyright?AYes.BNo.第8题Anindividualentrepreneurmadefigurinesofgamecharacters(creativelyproduced,recognizableandhavingindividualfeatures)withoutthepermission(license)oftherightholderofapopularcomputergameandstartedsellingthem.Didsheviolatetheexclusiverightoftherightholder?AYes.BNo.第9题Isthepossibilitytousetheappearanceofthird-partyobjects(weapons,machinery,etc.)ingameswithoutthepermissionofthecopyrightholderalwaysdeterminedbyspecialprovisionsofintellectualpropertylaw?AYes,onlyintellectualpropertylawapplies.Theexclusiverightoftheoriginalrightsholderinthiscaseisnotlimitedbyanything,andthepossibilityofuseisonlydeterminedbyspecialprovisionsofintellectualpropertylaw.Forexample,onthefree(fair)useofworks.BNo,therecanbeothersituations.Gamesarealsoprotectedasasubjectoffreedomofspeechandcreativity(generalprovisionsofconstitutionallaw),whichmeansthatajustifiedreferencetotheobjectofthirdpartiesbytheplotcansometimesbegroundedfromthispointofview.第10题Howdotheconceptsof"complexobject"and"multimediaproduct"relateincopyrightlaw?AAcomplexobjectisatypeofmultimediaproduct.BAmultimediaproductisatypeofcomplexobject.Test第1题Acomputergameconsistentlyandprominentlyusesonlyonethree-dimensionalmodelofamachinegun,whichtotheextentofconfusioncoincideswithathree-dimensionaltrademarkregisteredbyarealguncompanyundertheinternationalclassificationclasscorrespondingtocomputergames.Surveysshowthatusersbuythegameonlybecauseitaccuratelysimulatesthephysicsofthisweapon.Thereisnopermissionfromtherightsholder,buttherightsholderdoesnotpublishgames.Didthedeveloperviolatetheguncompany'strademarkrights?AYesBNo第2题Whichofthefollowinglegalconstructscanrightsholdersresorttoinordertoprotecttheirrightsinthecomputergamesindustryifintellectualpropertylaw,forsomereason,doesnotprovideanunambiguousanswer?AUnfaircompetition.BInvention.第3题Whatisaworkforhire(pleasefollowthegeneralideaofthequestioninthecontextofthecoursesincetheexacttermmayvarybetweenjurisdictions)?AOnlysuchanobjectofcopyrightthatiscreatedspecificallywithinthelimitsoftheemployee'sassignedemploymentduties.BAnyobjectofcopyrightcreatedbyanemployeeatanytimeiftheemployeeisinanemploymentrelationshipwiththerelevantemployeratthattime.第4题Who,asageneralrule,ownstheauthor’snon-propertyrightstoanemployee'swork,andwhoownstheexclusiveright(basedontheapproachdescribedinthecoursethatcorrespondsmoretotheEuropeanmodelofregulation)?AAuthor’snon-propertyrights-totheemployer,exclusiveright-totheemployee.BAuthor’snon-propertyrights-totheemployee,exclusiveright-totheemployer.CBoththeauthor’snon-propertyrightsandtheexclusiverightbelongtotheemployee.DBoththenon-propertyrightsandtheexclusiverightbelongtotheemployer.第5题Withwhomcananauthor’scontracttocreateacopyrightedworkbesigned(pleasefollowthegeneralideaofthequestioninthecontextofthecoursesincetheapproachmayvarybetweenjurisdictions)?AOnlywithphysicalpersons,asonlytheyareconsideredasauthors.BWithanysubjectofcivillaw,includinglegalentities.第6题Agamecompanysignedacontractwithafreelancetestertosearchforbugs.Whilesearchingforbugs,thefreelancer,havingaccesstothesourcecode,wroteasmallcreativeadditiontotheprogramthateliminatedthebugsfound.Thecontractdoesnotcontainanyintellectualpropertyclauses.Whoownstheexclusiverighttothepieceofcodedevelopedbythefreelancer(pleasefollowthegeneralideaofthequestioninthecontextofthecoursesincetheapproachmayvarybetweenjurisdictions)?AThegamecompany,sincethegameisitsintellectualproperty.BThefreelancer,sinceaspecialgeneralruleappliestoworkscreatedintheperformanceofworksunderthecontract.第7题Whatisthelegalconsequenceoffailingtocomplywiththesimplewrittenformoftheexclusiverightsalienationagreementandthelicenseagreement(pleasefollowthegeneralideaofthequestioninthecontextofthecoursesincetheapproachmayvarybetweenjurisdictions)?ATheinvalidityoftheagreement.BGeneral-theimpossibilitytorefertowitnessesincaseofadispute.第8题Agamecompanyanditscontractor(commerciallegalentity)havecompletedacollaborationgovernedbytheRussianlawonthedevelopmentofanewcomputergameandhavealreadysubsequentlyfoundoutthatthetransferofrightsinrelationtosomeofthedevelopedcontenthasnotbeensettled,whileallthepaymentshavealreadybeenmade.Cantheyenterintoaroyalty-freeagreementtoalienatethemissingexclusiveright?AYes,becausetheintellectualrightsrelationsareregulatedonlybyPart4oftheCivilCodeoftheRF.BNo,thesearetwocommercialorganizations,andtheRFCivilCodedoesnotprovideforanexception.第9题AgamecompanyandapublisherconcludedalicenseagreementundertheRussianlaw,butdidnotstipulatetermsaboutthetermandterritory.Whatarethelegalconsequences?AThetermisdeemedtobefiveyearsandtheterritoryisdeemedtobelimitedtotheRussianFederation.BThecontractisconsideredunconcluded.第10题Agamecompanygrantedanexclusivelicensetoitspublisher,grantingthereunder,interalia,thefullrighttoanyreworkingofthework,withoutexplicitlystipulatingthatitretainssucharightforitselfaswell.Subsequently,thegamecompanydecidedtomakeasequelusingsomeofthecontentofthatgame.Isthegamecompanyentitledtodothiswithoutchangingthetermsofthecontract?AYes,becausetheexclusiverightisstillretainedbythegamecompany.BNo,becausethelicenseisexclusiveandthecontractdoesnotprovideforthelicensortoretainsuchright.CheckYourself第1题How,intermsoflegalimplications,docontent-relatedlegalrisksdifferbetweenprivateandpublicinterests,respectively?AUnlikeapublicinterestcase,aprivateinterestcaseviolatesthesubjectiverightsofspecificanddefinedindividuals.Generally,onlysuchpersonscanmakecontent-relatedclaims.BUnlikeaprivateinterestcase,apublicinterestcaseviolatesthesubjectiverightsofspecificandcertainindividuals.Generally,onlysuchpersonscanmakecontent-relatedclaims.第2题Selectonegeneralizedgroupofcriteriadefiningpossiblecontentlimitationsthathasnostrictconnectiontothepublicinterest:AOfficialideology.BStatesymbolism.CHistoricalmemory.DIntellectualproperty.第3题Whatwasthebasisfordoubtingthepossibilityofrecognizingfightinggamesasadisciplineofcomputersports?AThenotionthatelementsof"violence"arecontrarytothesportingapproach.BThelackofanyathleticrecognitionforanycompetitionwithelementsofphysicalconfrontation.CThedevelopersofgamesofthegenrehavespokenoutagainstsuchrecognition.DThelackoffightinggamesonthecomputergamemarketthatallowfairplay.第4题TheprohibitionthattheStateofCaliforniaintendedtoimpose,andwhichwastheprimaryfocusoftheBrownv.EntertainmentMerchantsAssociation,was:ABlockingsiteswithviolentcomputergames.BAbanonthedevelopmentofviolentcomputergames.CBanningthesaleofviolentcomputergamestominors.DAcompletebanonthesaleofviolentcomputergames.第5题Whichconstitutionalandlegalvaluesareprimarilyassociatedwiththeissueoflimitingthedistributionofviolentcomputergames?ATherighttoprivacy.BFreedomofentrepreneurialactivity.CRightofpeacefulassembly.DFreedomofspeech,information,etc.第6题Istheinteractivityofcomputergamesisacircumstancethatfundamentallychangesthelegalassessmentofgames(subjecttotheCourt'sbasicpositioninBrownv.EntertainmentMerchantsAssociation)?AYes,itis.Becausegamesareinteractive,theyshouldbeevaluatedmuchstricterthanconventionalmedia.BNo,itisnot.Thehearingdidnotprovethatinteractivitydistinguishesgamesfromothermedia.第7题Accordingtotheresearchbrieflypresentedinthismodule,shouldadirectcausalrelationshipbetweenviolentcomputergamesandanincreaseinactualviolenceinsocietybeconsideredfinallyproven?AYes.BNo.第8题Accordingtothelaw,ageratingsofinformationproductsintheRussianFederationareassignedby:AProducersanddistributorsofsuchproducts.BMinistryofCulture.CSelf-regulatingassociationofgamedevelopers.DPublicassociationsofparents.第9题WhichtwocharacteristicattributesofinformationproductsarenecessarilyconsideredintheRussianFederationwhenassessingageratings?ASourceandamountoffunding.BInvolvementofforeignandnationalauthors.CPlotandgenre.DTotalamountandformatofinformation.第10题IstheconceptofextremistinformationauniquefeatureoftheRussianlegalsystemonly?AYes,therearenoforeignanalogues.BNo,andtheclosestinternationalanalogueis“hatespeech”.Test第1题Statethereasonwhyevaluatingaparticularcomputergameintermsofvariouscriteriaofadmissibilityof"violence"requirestheparticipationofnotonlypsychologistsbutalsolawyers(providedthatthereferencetothiscriterioniscontainedinthenormativelegalact):AAsweknow,lawyersthemselvesarelatentlypronetoviolence,sotheirperspectivewillprovidethenecessaryperspectivethatreflectsasubjectivepointofview.BMostlawyersdoencounterviolencebutconceptualizeitthroughthelensoftheirownprofessionalcompetencies.CBecause,bythetermsoftheassignment,theterm"violence"isusedinastatutoryinstrument,specialknowledgeofmethodsoflegalinterpretationisrequired.DNolegalexpertiseisrequired.第2题AcomputergameintheRPGgenre,characterizedontheSteamplatformbythetags"sandbox"and"survival"hasanageratingof18+.Inthegameencyclopedia,thereisadetaileddescriptionofhowtomakedrugsinthegameworldandsuchdescriptionsareidenticaltotherealones.DothedevelopersinthissituationinRussiahavelegalrisksrelatedtothegamecontent?AYes,andquitesignificant.Informationaboutthemethodsofmakingdrugsdoesnotapplyonlytothegameworldandissubjecttorestrictionregardlessoftheagerating.BNo,therearenorisks.Thedeveloperordistributorofthegameproductshasputanageratingof18+,whichmeansthatallthenecessaryrequirementsaremet.第3题Amobilegameisbasedonaugmentedrealitytechnology,whichinvolvessearchingfor"lost"objects,whichcanbefoundbypointingthephonecameraatvariousreallandscapesandobjects(inthespiritofPokémonGocreaturecatching).Thegame'sageratingis12+.Therearenoimagesordescriptionsinthecontentofthegameitselfthatdonot,bythemselves,meetthisrating.Atthesametime,playersgetthemostscoreforfounditemsifsuchitemswerequicklyfoundinfrontoflargemovingobjects(cars,trains,etc.).ArethereanylegalrisksassociatedwiththegamecontentfordevelopersinthissituationinRussia?AYes,atleastpotentially,sincethewaythegameisscoredcouldbeseenasinducingsuchactionsthatposeathreattoplayers'lives,whichcouldbeillegalbyitself.BNo,becausetherearenoimagesordescriptionsinthegame,whichthemselveswouldnotcomplywiththespecifiedagerating.第4题Attheturnofthe1990s-2000s,asmallprovocativepixelgamecalled"Chickens"couldbefoundontheInternet.Thegamemechanicsweresimple:chickensranacrosstheimageofgrassonthescreen,andtheplayercoulddropbombsonthemwiththemousecursor.Whenexploded,thechickenswoulddie,representedbyabrightbutsoftandpixelatedvisualeffect.Thegamehadnobackstory,setting,and/orloreandnopossibleending.WhatwouldbethecorrectconclusionwhenevaluatingitintermsoftheageratingssetinRussianow?ABecausethegame'sgraphicsarepixelated,theyarebydefinitionconditional,andanyviolenceinthegamecannotbeseenasrealistic.Accordingly,suchagamecanberatedbelow18+.BAlthoughthegame'sgraphicsarepixelatedandanyviolenceinthegamecannotbeconsideredrealistic,theabsenceofanyplotorgenreinthegamecannotallowjustifyingthepresenceofevensuchviolence,andthereforethegameis18+.第5题Thedevelopersofanewnichegame,apotentialhitcontaining,amongotherthings,textquests(aswasoncedoneinSpaceRangers),allowedasceneinoneofthesetextquestsinwhichtheprotagonistrescueshisgirlfriendfromraping.Thesceneprecedingtherescueisthebeginningofanactofsexualviolenceconveyedinsufficientdetail,butonlyintextualform.Provocativescenescanbeturnedoffinthemainmenuinadvance,buttheoptiontoshowsuchscenesisenabledbydefault,althoughtheplayeriswarnedoftheriskswhenfirstloading.Theoverallratingofthegameis16+.ArethereanylegalrisksassociatedwiththegamecontentfordevelopersinthissituationinRussia?AYes,becausethereisadescriptionofsexualviolenceinthegame(albeitwithoutdepiction),eventhoughtheprotagonistwasapositivecharacter.BNo,becausetheprotagonistisapositivecharacter,thesceneisnotvisualized,andisjustifiedbytheplotandgenreofthegame,andtheageratingissetcorrectly.第6题AEuropeancompanythatisthedeveloperofapopularonlinemultiplayergameregularlyreleasesalotofadditionaldigitalcontent(comics,shortstories,etc.).OntheInternationalDayAgainstHomophobia,TransphobiaandBiphobiathiscompanyreleasedacomicstripinwhichtwomalecharactersofthegamewentonadatewitheachother.Thecomicendedwithinformationinvitingreaderstotellothersaboutthepositivemeaningofthedayandthephrasethatallrelationshipsareequal.ThecomicdidnotcontainanyexplicitscenesandtheoverallcontentratingonthesitewherethecomicwaspostedinRussianwas16+.InthissituationinRussia,dothedevelopershaveanylegalrisksassociatedwiththecontent?AYes,becausefromthetotalityofthecircumstances,itishighlyprobablethattheexpertwillconsiderthisinformationtomeet,amongotherthings,thecriterionof"distortedrepresentationofthesocialequivalenceoftraditionalandnon-traditionalsexualrelationships".BNo,butprovidedthattheageratingisconsistentwiththeactualcontentofthegameandthereisnodepictionordescriptionofactsofasexualnatureinthecomic.第7题A0+ratedgamedepictsthelivesofsmall"living"magicalcreatureswhoarethwartedbyrobots.Occasionallythereareaccidentsinwhichthe"living"magicalcreaturesarekilledinscufflesinitiatedbytherobots,leavingaredpuddlewithaskeleton,accompaniedbyaninscriptionexpressingcompassion.Therobotsthemselvesmayalsobedestroyed,butinaparticularlycynicalandpicturesqueway,andwithoutanyaccompanyinginscription.Arethereanypotentialrisksassociatedwithsucharating,giventheformal-legalapproachtotheconceptsusedinthelaw?AYes,butonlyinpartof"living"beings.BThereare,butonlyasfarasrobotsareconcerned.CThereis.Inthepartofrobotsand"living"beings.DNo.第8题Inagamelabeled12+,theprotagonistconstantlycarriesoutviolencetowardstheantagonists,withnocompassionforthevictims.Thereisnonegative,judgmentalattitudetowardsviolenceinthegame.Atthesametime,themaincharacterisabonafidepoliceofficer,whosuppressesoffensesthatarerecognizedassuchundertheactuallawsofboththecountrywherethedeveloperislocatedandtheRussianFederation.InthissituationinRussia,dothedevelopershaveanylegalrisksassociatedwiththecontentaccompanyingthegame?AYes,becausethereisnonegative,condemningattitudetowardsviolenceinthegame,andthemaincharactershowsnocompassionforthevictimsofviolence.BNo,becausethegamecontainsadepictionordescriptionofviolenceusedincasesprotectingtherightsofcitizensandthelegallyprotectedinterestsofsocietyorthestate.第9题ThecomputergameWolfenstein3D(1992)containedasignificantamountofimagesofswastikasandotherNazisymbolsandwasevenbannedinGermanyintheearly1990s.WhatshouldbethelegalassessmentofthiscontentintermsoftheproposedversionsoftheregulatorylegalactsoftheRussianFederation,ifbasedonlyontheinformationprovidedandgeneralinformationabouttheplotofthegame?ATherearenolegalrisksassociatedspecificallywiththestatedreasonbecausethegameimpliesanegativeattitudetowardstheideologyofNazismandthereisnoindicationofpropagandaorjustificationofNaziideology.BThegamestillimplieslegalrisks,atleastfromaformallegalpointofview,duetotheveryfactofusingNazisymbolsinthecontent.第10题Onthecomputergamesmarket,averypopularAAAgameintheconditional"action"genrewitharichplotthatrevealsthestoryofaprotagonistprotectingtheEarth'secology,whobytheendofthenarrativeconsciouslyacceptstheideologyofviolenceandpracticesofinfluencingthedecision-makingofinternationalorganizationsassociatedwiththeintimidationofthepopulation.Thecontentofthegameandpromotionalmaterialsarecharacterizedbytheunconditionalheroizationoftheprotagonist.ArethereanylegalrisksassociatedwiththegamecontentfordevelopersinthissituationinRussia?AYes,becausethefinalideologyoftheheroizedprotagonistcorrespondstotheconceptofterrorism,andthepublicjustificationofterrorismisatypeofextremistactivity.BNo,becausethegoalultimatelypursuedbytheprotagonistisagoodone,asitrelatestotheecologyoftheplanet.CheckYourself第1题SpecifythecorrectcombinationofexactlythoseessentialfeaturesoftheconceptofthevirtualworldthatwerehighlightedbyB.Duranske.AComputersimulation,usersrepresentedby“avatars”,persistentuser-generatedcontent.BUsersrepresentedby“avatars”,persistentuser-generatedcontent,functionaleconomicsystem.CComputersimulation,persistentuser-generatedcontent,thereisafunctionaleconomicsystem.DComputersimulation,usersrepresentedby“avatars”,interactionbetweenusers.第2题Howdomoderncomputergamesdifferfromnon-computergamesperta