2026年教师招聘考试英语教学能力全真模拟试卷语法知识专项训练卷

2026年教师招聘考试英语教学能力全真模拟试卷语法知识专项训练卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.Themanagerinsistedthatallthestaff______thenewrulesimmediately.A.followB.followsC.followedD.willfollow2.______difficultitistolearnaforeignlanguage,manypeoplestillenjoytheprocess.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.HowevermuchD.Nomatterhowmuch3.IfI______you,IwouldapologizetoherforwhatIsaidyesterday.A.amB.wereC.beD.hadbeen4.Notonly______tothepartybut______thereanhourearly.A.shewent;shearrivedB.didshego;didshearriveC.shedidgo;shedidarriveD.shewent;didshearrive5.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom6.______isknowntoall,theEarthrevolvesaroundtheSun.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What7.Bythetimetheyreachedtheairport,theplane______.A.hastakenoffB.hadtakenoffC.tookoffD.wastakingoff8.Thisisthesecondtimeyou______lateforworkthismonth.A.areB.wereC.havebeenD.hadbeen9.______busyheis,heneverstopsreading.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwhat10.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what11.It'simportantthattheinformation______toeveryoneinvolved.A.istransmittedB.willbetransmittedC.betransmittedD.hasbeentransmitted12.______Igo,IwillneverforgetmyfirsttriptotheGreatWall.A.WheneverB.WhereverC.WhoeverD.Whomever13.Theman______livesnextdoorisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that14.Having______thenecessarydocuments,shesubmittedherapplication.A.preparedB.preparingC.toprepareD.prepared15.Thechildwasso______inthegamethathedidn'thearhismothercallinghim.A.absorbedB.absorbingC.toabsorbD.absorbedly二、多项选择16.Choosethecorrectverbstocompletethesentences.()1.Thecompany______offeringjobs______employeeswhohavebeenlaidoff.A.is/forB.hasbeen/toC.has/forD.is/to()2.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.haveB.havenotC.wereD.werenot17.Selectthesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.()1.IfIhadknownyouwereintrouble,Iwouldhavehelpedyouimmediately.()2.Shewouldhavegonetotheconcert,butshewastoobusystudying.()3.IwishIcouldspeakFrenchfluently.()4.Hadtheyleftearlier,theywouldhavecaughtthetrain.18.Identifythesentenceswithpassivevoice.()1.ThebookwaswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling.()2.Mycarisbeingrepairednow.()3.Englishisspokenwidelyintheworld.()4.Theletterwillbesenttomorrow.19.Completethefollowingsentencesusingappropriatenon-finiteverbs.()1.______morecarefully,youwouldn'thavemadethatmistake.A.HadyoucheckedB.IfyouhadcheckedC.CheckD.Checking()2.Theman______acrossthestreetwasmyformerteacher.A.walkedB.walkingC.towalkD.whowalked20.Choosethewords/phrasesthatbestcompletethesentences.()1.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theythoughtthemoviewasgood.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.iforwhether()2.______istrue,weneedtogathermoredatabeforemakingadecision.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whateverthecasemaybe21.Selectthesentenceswheretherelativepronoun"that"isusedcorrectly.()1.Thisisthebook______Iboughtyesterday.()2.Sheisthewoman______sonisafamousmusician.()3.Thehouse______weusedtoliveinhasbeendemolished.()4.Herememberedtheday______hefirstmether.22.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.()1.IfI______rich,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.A.wereB.amC.wasD.willbe()2.Shewishesshe______speakthreelanguages.A.canB.couldC.willD.may23.Selecttheoptionsthatmodifythenoun"teacher"inthesentence:"The______teacherexplainedthecomplexgrammarruleclearly."()1.complex()2.clearly()3.grammatical()4.understandable24.Identifythesentencesthatareexamplesofthepresentperfecttense.()1.Ihavelivedherefortenyears.()2.Shehasjustfinishedherwork.()3.TheyhavevisitedParistwice.()4.Hehasbeenworkingsincemorning.25.Choosethesentencesthatcontainaprepositionalphrase.()1.Thestudentsatatthebackoftheclassroom.()2.Hearrivedontime.()3.SheisinterestedinlearningEnglish.()4.Theywenttotheparkbybus.试卷答案一、单项选择1.A2.C3.B4.B5.B6.B7.B8.C9.C10.B11.C12.B13.A14.A15.A二、多项选择16.1.C2.B17.1.√2.√3.√4.√18.1.√2.√3.√4.√19.1.B2.B20.1.C2.D21.1.√2.×(应使用who)3.√4.×(定语从句中，当关系代词在从句中作主语且指物时，可用that，但此处son是人的名词，应用who)22.1.A2.B23.1.√3.√24.1.√2.√3.√4.√25.1.√3.√4.√解析思路一、单项选择1.句意：经理坚持所有员工必须立即遵守新规则。Insist后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，动词用（should）+动词原形。故选A。2.句意：无论多难学一门外语，许多人仍然享受这个过程。此处需填入一个让步状语从句的引导词，且需修饰后面的形容词difficult。Howevermuch+不可数名词/形容词，表示“无论多么...”。故选C。3.句意：如果我是你，我会为昨天说的话向她道歉。在虚拟语气中，与现在事实相反的假设，从句谓语用过去式（were）。故选B。4.句意：她不仅去了派对，而且一小时后就到了那里。Notonly位于句首，引起部分倒装，谓语动词用助动词（did）+动词原形。故选B。5.句意：我借自图书馆的那本书很有趣。定语从句修饰物，关系代词可用that或which。which在从句中作宾语时可以省略。故选B。6.句意：众所周知，地球围绕太阳旋转。Asisknowntoall是固定结构，意为“众所周知”，引导主语从句。故选B。7.句意：当他们到达机场时，飞机已经起飞了。Bythetime引导的时间状语从句动作发生在主句动作之前，主句应用过去完成时。故选B。8.句意：这月这是你第二次上班迟到了。第二次发生，且强调持续性，应用现在完成时。故选C。9.句意：无论多忙，他从不停止阅读。Nomatterhow+形容词/副词，表示“无论多么...”，引导让步状语从句。故选C。10.句意：老师问学生们他们是否完成了作业。Ask后的宾语从句应用陈述语序，且表示“是否”，用if或whether。故选B。11.句意：重要的是将信息传达到每一位相关人员。It'simportantthat后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，动词用（should）+动词原形。故选C。12.句意：无论我去哪里，我永远不会忘记第一次去长城的经历。Wherever+地点名词/代词，表示“无论哪里”，引导让步状语从句。故选B。13.句意：住在隔壁的那个男人是一位著名作家。定语从句修饰人，关系代词可用who或that。此处that在从句中作主语。故选A。14.句意：准备好必要文件后，她提交了申请。Havingdonesth.(现在分词短语作状语)表示“做完某事后”，逻辑主语与主句主语一致。故选A。15.句意：那个孩子玩得太投入，没听到妈妈喊他。beabsorbedindoingsth.意为“沉浸在做某事中”，此处child是beabsorbed的逻辑主语，应用过去分词作表语。故选A。二、多项选择16.1.Chavebeenfor表示一段时间从过去持续到现在。故C正确。2.Bhavemanagedtodosth.表示“成功做了某事”。故B正确。17.1.√If从句用过去式，主句用would+动词原形，表示与现在事实相反的假设。2.√Wouldhave+过去分词，表示对过去事实的虚拟。3.√Wish后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，动词用（could）+动词原形。4.√Had+主语+过去分词，相当于If从句省略了If，表示与过去事实相反的假设。18.1.√被动语态结构：be+过去分词，此处waswritten是过去分词表被动。2.√被动语态，isbeingrepaired是现在分词的被动语态形式。3.√被动语态，isspoken是一般现在时的被动语态。4.√被动语态，willbesent是一般将来时的被动语态。19.1.BIf从句用过去式，主句用would+动词原形，表示与现在事实相反的假设。相当于Ifyouhadchecked...2.BThemanwalkingacrossthestreet是现在分词短语作定语，修饰Theman。故选B。20.1.Cask后的宾语从句应用陈述语序，whether比if更正式，且whether可以连接两个whether从句（iforwhether），此处只需要一个。故选C。2.DWhateverthecasemaybe意为“无论情况如何”，引导让步状语从句，相当于Nomatterwhatthecasemaybe。故选D。21.1.√that在定语从句中作bought的宾语，指物（book），that可代替which。2.×定语从句修饰人（woman），且在从句中作主语（sonis...），应使用who。故错。3.√that在定语从句中作livedin的宾语，指物（house），that可代替which。4.×此处关系代词在从句中作主语（heremembe