安徽六安市汇文中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期末素质评估 八年级英语 试题卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

汇文中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期末素质评估八年级英语试题卷（时间：120分钟总分：120分）第一部分听力Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhencanAndyleavehospital?2.WhatisAlandoing?3.Whatwaswrongwiththegirlyesterday?A.Shehadacold.B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadasoreback.4.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Travelling.B.Pollution.C.Population.5.Howmuchmoneydoestheboy'smothergivehim?A.5yuan.B.10yuan.C.15yuan.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoestheboythinkofreadingprobably?A.Useful.B.Boring.C.Enjoyable.7.Whendoestheboyhardlyread?A.Intheearlymorning.B.Duringlunchbreaks.C.Beforebedtime.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.WheredidHelen'sclassgoonSaturday?A.Toaforest.B.Toafactory.C.Toazoo.9.Howistheweathertoday?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.10.WhydidHelengotothepark?A.Totakephotos.B.Tomeetherteacher.C.Tolearnaboutwildbirds.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.HowfardoesJanetraveleveryyear?A.About200miles.B.About600miles.C.About900miles.12.WhotakesthetripswithJane?A.Herhorseanddog.B.Herdogandcat.C.Hercatandhorse.13.WheredoesJaneliveatnightduringthetrips?A.Inahotel.B.Inatent.C.Inhercar.14.WhendoesJaneusuallystarthertrip?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.15.WhatiswrongwithJane?A.Shehasproblemswithhereyes.B.Shehasproblemswithherarms.C.Shehasproblemswithherlegs.Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。AcaraccidentTime16.______afternoonPlace17.______Emily'shouseEvent●Acar18.______abuilding.●Shesawthecarwasonfireandthedriverwasstillinside.●Emilyopenedthedoorwithafew19.______aroundhereandsavedthedriver.ResultEmilywasstill20.______atwhathadjusthappened.第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项21.—Whatwereyoudoing______thestormhappened?—I______home.A.while;droveB.when;droveC.when;wasdrivingD.while;wasdriving22.—Ifeelstressedoutbecauseoftoomuchhomework.—Youshouldlearntorelaxandnotputsomuch______onyourself.A.pressureB.experienceC.independenceD.fairness23.Theredjacketandthebluejacketwereonsale,butIdidn'tbuythembecause______ofthemfitmewell.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none24.—Ihaven'tfinishedthebookThreeDaystoSee.—Howcome?You______itforawholemonth!A.havehadB.haveboughtC.willhaveD.willbuy25.MountTaishanisquitefamous.It______millionsoftravelerseveryyear.A.risksB.attractsC.includesD.expresses26.Computertechnologymakes______possibleformanypeopletoworkathome.A.usB.itC.thatD.them27.—Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodis______toourhealth.—Iagree.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.A.helpfulB.carefulC.harmfulD.beautiful28.—Idon'tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—Whynot______visitingHuangshan?Ifyougo,youcanclimbmountainsandenjoybeautifulsights.A.regardB.considerC.includeD.count29.—DoyouthinkJaneisoneof______studentsinourclass?—Yes,andsheis______creativethananyotherstudent.A.themosthard-working;lessB.morehard-working;moreC.themosthard-working;moreD.mosthard-working;less30.—I'mreallynervousabouttomorrow'sEnglishtest.—______.I'msureyou'lldowell.A.NoproblemB.That'srightC.TakeiteasyD.HaveagoodtimeⅥ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AWhenIwasinmiddleschool,Ididn'tknowwhattobewhenIgrewup.Iwas31____aboutmyfuturelikemanyotherstudents.Mymother,ateacher,advisedmeto32____her.However,teachingdidn'tseemveryexcitingtome.Myfather33____thatIcouldbecomeapianistbecausehebelieveditwouldbeagreatcareer(事业).ButIdidn'tfindany34____initatall.Icouldn'tstandspendinghourssittinginfrontofapiano.Things35____whenIwenttohighschool.Oneday,Isawanoticeaboutapart-timejobattheschoolradiostation.Idecidedtogiveita36____,anditturnedouttobeoneofthebestchoicesIevermade.Thejob37____chancestotalkaboutinterestingtopics(话题)ontheradio.Itwassomuchfuntoworkasapresenter!Imadelotsof38____whiledoingthisjobsoIfeltmoreandmoreconfident.Ikeptworkingattheradiostationforthenextsixyears.39____,Igotafull-timejobatourlocalradiostationafterIleftuniversity.Thiswasthebeginningofmycareer.Now,Ifeelverypleasedwithmy40____.Beingaradiopresenterallowsmetoconnectwithpeople,shareideas,anddowhatItrulylove.31.A.uncertainB.happyC.seriousD.hopeful32.A.leadB.followC.treatD.question33.A.dislikedB.expectedC.regrettedD.forgot34.A.difficultyB.painC.serviceD.pleasure35.A.DisappearedB.finishedC.changedD.fell36.A.tryB.breakC.liftD.joke37.A.hidesB.missesC.providesD.welcomes38.A.progressB.troubleC.noiseD.peace39.A.SuddenlyB.PersonallyC.SadlyD.Luckily40.A.courseB.familyC.articleD.jobBSometimesyoumightfeelitimpossibletogetonwithyourparents.Butinfact,itisn'tas41____asyouthink.Followtheseways,andthenyou'llimproveyourrelationshipwiththem.Spendmoretimewithyourparents.Thisdoesn'tmeanjustsittinginfrontoftheTVwiththem.Instead,youshoulddomoreactivitieswithyourparentstogether.Bydoing42____,allofyouwillfeelhappy.Talkwithyourparentsmoreoften.Inordertounderstandthem43____,youshouldhaveatalkwiththemmoreoften.Trytolearnmoreaboutthem.Forexample,youcouldaskthemabouttheirownchildhoods.Alwayslistentoyourparents.Thismay44____simple,butit'softenharderthanyouthink.Lookatyourparentswhentheyaretalking.Don'tinterrupt(打断)them,andthenspeakclearlywhen45____tothem.Shareyour46____withyourparents.Sometimesyourparentsalsowanttolearnmoreaboutyou.Justdoyourbesttoopenyourhearttothem.Whenpossible,talktothemaboutsomethingatschoolorwhatyoureallywanttobeinthe47____,yourstudyanddreamjob.Makeyourparentsfeel48____.Therearealwayssomewaystomakeyourparentsfeelgoodaboutyou.Byworkinghard,youcandowellatschoolorwinprizesingames.Theywillthinkhow49____theyaretohaveyouandbemorewillingtotalkaboutyouinfrontofothers.50____agoodrelationshipwithyourparentstakestimeandeffort.Keeptrying,andyou'llsucceed.41.A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.necessary42.A.itB.themC.oneD.that43.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best44.A.soundB.lookC.smellD.taste45.A.stickingB.goingC.replyingD.listening46.A.feelingsB.moneyC.troubleD.secrets47.A.pastB.futureC.presentD.time48.A.proudB.riskyC.lonelyD.normal49.A.luckyB.badC.fairD.nervous50.A.takingB.buildingC.breakingD.doingⅦ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。A:Lily,youlookpale(苍白的).Areyouallright?B:51____.Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusic.A:That'sverydangerous.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?B:52____.Whenthelightswereturningred,acarappeared.Itwasn'tgoingfast,butitdidn'tstop.A:53____B:No.Andthedriverwastalkingonhisphone.Hedidn'tnoticetheboy.A:Didthecarhittheboy?B:54____.Hejustfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.A:That'stoobad.B:Sowhenwe'reonthebike,wemustbecareful!A:Yeah!55____B:Yes,you'reright.Andweshouldn'tlistentomusic.A.Didtheboystop?B.Wemustn'tridetoofast.C.Ihaddinnerwithmyfriend.D.Didtheboyhaveasoreback?E.I'mOK,butIsawanaccident.F.Iwaswaitingtocrosstheroad.G.Yes,butluckilyhewasnotseriouslyhurt.第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节，阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项APlantTreesforaGreenerEarthTreeTypeBenefitWheretoPlantPoplartrees(杨树)KeepaircleanRoadsidesFruittreesProducefreshfruitGardens,farmsWillowtrees(柳树)Stopsoilerosion(侵蚀)Riverbanks★PoplarTreesareliketheEarth'slungs(肺),andtakeinharmfulgasesandmaketheairfresh.Fruittreesgiveusapples,oranges,andcoolshadeinsummer.Willowtreeshavestrongrootsthatholdsoilinplace,stoppingitfrombeingwashedawaynearrivers.★Plantingtreesiseasy:joinatreeplantingclub,orgrowasmalltreeinyourgarden.Let'smaketheworldgreener!56.Whatarepoplartreescomparedtointhetext?A.Clearair.B.Harmfulgases.C.Roadsides.D.theEarth'slungs.57.Howdowillowtreeshelptheenvironment?A.Byproducingoxygenforpeopletobreathe.B.Bystoppingsoilfrombeingwashedaway.C.Byattractingbirdstobuildtheirnests.D.Byreducingnoisenearriverareas.58.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Atraveldiary.B.Anenvironmenthandbook.C.Ahistorytextbook.D.Ahealthmagazine.BLastsummer,IwenttoHongcun,anancienttowninAnhui.Itwasafarawayplace,andthemomentIgotthere,Iwasamazed.Thelandscapewassobeautiful!Therewereclearriversrunningthroughthetown,oldhouseswithniceartworksonthewalls,andablueskyabove.Ittrulytookmybreathaway.InHongcun,therewerethousandsofoldhouses.Peopletherelovedtheirhomes.Theywantedtokeeptheoldlookofthehouses.So,theycarefullyprotectedtheoutsideofthehouses,withsilkcurtainsatthewindowsandancienttowers.Butinside,theymadethehousescomfortable.Theyaddedmodernthingslikesoftbedsandcleanbathrooms.Aguideledmetoabigsquare.Peopleweregettingtogetherthere:Somewereeatingdelicioussteamedchicken,andothersweretalkingandlaughinginthesun.“Thisisoursweethome,”theguidesaid.“Weloveitherebecauseithasourhistoryandourhappylife.”Fromthistrip,Ilearnedthatasweethomeisnotjustaplacetolive.It'saplacefulloflove,history,andgoodmemories.Hongcunshowsushowwecankeepouroldhomesbeautifulandmakethemcomfortableatthesametime.59.Whatwasthewriter'sfirstimpression(印象)whenarrivinginHongcun?A.Itwasaverymoderntown.B.Itwastoofarawayandcrowded.C.Thelandscapewasamazinglybeautiful.D.Thelocalpeoplewereunfriendly.60.WhatdopeopleinHongcundotoprotecttheoldlookoftheirhouses?A.Theybuildnewhouseswithcleanbathroomsandsoftbeds.B.Theycarefullyprotecttheoutsidewithsilkcurtainsandancienttowers.C.Theyaddmodernthingsinsidetomakethehousescomfortable.D.Theygettogetherinthebigsquaretoeatandtalk.61.Whatcanweinfer(推论)fromtheguide'swords:“Thisisoursweethome”?A.Theguideloveshishometownandenjoysthelifethere.B.TheguidewantsthewritertomovetoHongcun.C.ThepeopleinHongcunmakealotofmoneyfromtourists.D.Theoldhousesarenotcomfortableforpeopletolivein.CIntroducingyourselfisveryimportantwhenyoumeetnewpeople.Manystudentsfeelnervouswhenintroducingthemselvestotheclassbecausetheydon'tknowwhatandhowtoshare.Herearesomewaysthatwillhelpyouintroduceyourselfwithconfidence.Standupbeforeintroducingyourself.Thiswillmakeyoumoreconfidentandwillhelpyouspeakmoreclearlythansitting.Youmayfeelembarrassedtostandup,butyourintroductionwillbeovermorequicklythanyouthink.Stayconfidentwhenyouspeak.Whenyoudolikethis,youshouldbeinaclear,loudvoicesothateveryoneisabletohearyou.It'sokaytobenervous-lotsofpeoplearenervouswhenspeakinginfrontofothers.Butifyoucantakeadeepbreathandshowconfidence,you'llfinishyourintroductionbetter.Smilewhenyouspeak.Evenifyouarereallynervous,smilingwillmakeyourvoicesoundcalmerandwillhelpyoufeellessnervous.Italsoshowsyourclassmatesandyourteachersthatyouarefriendly.Offeryourhobbiesorinterests.Ifyouareinterestedinsportsorhavepetsorliketotravel,theendofyourintroductionisagoodplacetogivethisinformation.Youcantrythesesuggestionsandyou'llfindtheymaybehelpful.62.Standingupbeforeintroductionhasmanybenefitsexceptfor______.A.makingyoufeelmoreconfident.B.helpingyouspeakmoreclearly.C.beingembarrassedforsomestudents.D.finishingtheintroductionmorequickly.63.Accordingtothetext,smilingwillhelpyou______.A.speakmoreclearlyB.takeadeepbreathC.feellessnervousD.makemorefriends64.Whatisnotsuggestedaccordingtothetext?A.Speakinaclearandloudvoice.B.Takeadeepbreathbeforespeaking.C.Standupinsteadofsittingwhenspeaking.D.Talkaboutyourhobbiesatthebeginning.65.What'sthestructureofthetext?A.①/②③④/⑤③B.①/②③④⑤⑥C.①/②③④⑤/⑥D.①②/③④/⑤⑥DIfyoutravelbyplaneinThailand,youmightseesomeartisticpicturesshowinglovelycartooncatsfromtheair.Thephotoaboveisoneofthem.ItwastakeninDecemberof2023.Inthephoto,youcanseeacutesleepingcatwithafish.Youmustwonderhowthepicturescameintobeing.Well,ricefarmerTanyapongJaikhamcreatedthemwiththehelpofateamofworkers.Itwasnoteasy.Tanyapongsaid,“Tomaketheart,weusedagreatnumberofdifferentkindsofseedlings(秧苗)withleavesofdifferentcolors.ThenweplantedthemintherightplacesusingGPScoordinates(坐标).Overtime,theseedlingsgrewandthepicturesappeared.”Tanyaponghopesthattheartcanhelpattract(吸引)moretouristsandcatloverstovisittheplace.“Weareexpectingtensofthousandstocomeandseetheartinthericefields,”saidTanyapong.Theartisticpicturesnotonlycelebratethebeautyofnature,butalsoshowaThaisaying,“Therearefishinthewaterandriceinthefields.”66.Whydoesthewritermention(提到)thephotointhefirstparagraph?A.Todescribehowmuchcatslovefish.B.Toshowreadershowcutecatscanbe.C.Togiveanexampleoftheartisticpictures.D.Toadvisereaderstowatchcartoonsaboutcats.67.What'sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowTanyapongcreatedthepictures.B.WhenTanyapongcreatedthepictures.C.WhereTanyapongcreatedthepictures.D.WhyTanyapongcreatedthepictures.68.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTanyapong?A.Friendly.B.Serious.C.Creative.D.Successful.ELastsummer,IwenttovisitmyuncleinEngland.Ihadagreattimethere,butIalsomadesomefunnymistakesbecauseofculturaldifferences.Oneday,myuncletookmetoarestaurant.Whenthewaitercame,Isaid,“Iwantahamburgerandacola.”ButmyuncletoldmethatinEngland,it'smorepolitetosay“CouldIhaveahamburgerandacola,please?”Ifeltembarrassedbutlearnedalesson.Anothertime,Imetmyuncle'sfriend,Mr.Brown.Ireachedoutmyhandtoshakehandswithhim,buthegavemeakissonthecheek.IwassurprisedbecauseinChina,weonlyshakehandswhenwemeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Then,ataparty,Isawpeopleopeningtheirgiftsimmediatelywhentheyreceivedthem.InChina,weusuallyopengiftslaterwhenwegethome.Iaskedmyunclewhy,andhesaidthatinEngland,it'spolitetoopengiftsinfrontofthegivertoshowyoulikethem.Thesemistakestaughtmethatlearningaboutdifferentculturesisveryimportant.Ithelpsusgetonwellwithpeoplefromothercountries.69.Thewriterwentto______lastsummer.A.AmericaB.BritainC.JapanD.India70.Mr.Browngreetedthewriterby______.A.shakinghandsB.bowingC.kissingonthecheekD.hugging71.InEngland,peopleopengiftsimmediatelyto______.A.showtheylikethegiftsB.hidethegiftsC.givethegiftsbackD.sellthegifts72.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromhismistakes?A.Englandisaboringcountry.B.Culturaldifferencesarenotimportant.C.Weshouldlearnaboutdifferentcultures.D.ChinesecultureisbetterthanEnglishculture.第二节，阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的字数要求）FHi,everyone.I'mLiHui.Howtimeflies!It'stimetosaygoodbyetomyeighth-gradelife.Thisyearhasbeenfullofchallengesandgrowth.JoiningtheEnglishclubwasthebestchoiceImadethisyear.IwassoluckytomakenewfriendsandimprovemyEnglishatthesametime.Ialsoimprovedmyselfinsports.Ikeptdoingitandbecamestronger.IamproudoftheprogressthatIhavemade.Fortheninthgrade,Ineedtomanagemytimebetterbetweenstudiesandactivities,sothatIcanmakegreaterprogress.Iamexcitedaboutthefutureandlookforwardtoachievingevenmore.73.What'sthebestchoiceLiHuihasmadethisyear?(不超过5个词)74.HowdidLiHuibecomestrongerthisyear?(不超过10个词)75.WhatdoesLiHuiplantodotomakegreaterprogressintheninthgrade?(不超过15个词)第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅸ、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）76.Thes______(表面)ofthelakeiscoveredwithathinlayerofice.77.Theboyr______(拒绝)hisfriend'sinvitationbecausehehadtofocusonhisproject.78.Growingupmeansyoucanmakec______(正确的)decisions.79.Learningaboutlocalc______(习俗)canmakeyourtripmoreenjoyable.80.Youneedtoc______(检查)yourhomeworkcarefully.Ⅹ、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）同学们，你们在空闲时间都做些什么呢?你们该如何合理安排空闲时间，从而让自己的生活更加丰富多彩、更加有意义呢?请你根据以下图示和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈怎