高中英语时文阅读12篇含练习和答案

1、爱是陪伴!ChenXingrong,16,wasdiagnosedwithautism(自闭症)whenhewasababy.Afterbeingtopicofautism.In20theirvitalcapacityandarticulation(发音),sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchinghadgraduallydevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater,whichsignificantlswimmingmovementsmoreprecisely.OnonewalloftheirhomehangsatableforChenHedecideshowmanyexerciseshewantstodo,andit'saprocessofself-managemeInspiteofallthehardshipsinwithautism.Thankstohisfather'sperseverance(毅力),ChenXingronghaslearnedtobuyfoodandhasheldvoluntaryjobsatsuwantsthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemisunderChenXunhuhasmadegreateC.Tobringouthisson'spotenti2.WhatdoweknowaboutChA.Hepreferredtoswimathome.B.HekepttoatighttraininD.Hehaddifficultyinstrengthening3.Howdidthefatherhelppeopleunderstandautismbetter?A.ByorganizingpeopletowatchanautiB.ByleadingthemtodovoluntaryworkforautisticteenaC.ByshowingthedailylivesofchildrenwithautisminD.Bysharinghisexperien4.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeChenXunhu?C.Ambitiousanddemanding.highschooltoprepbecauseshewantedtomeetpeople,practiceherEnglishandbeapartofthecommunity."Ilovetoserve,"Mariasays."Ithinkitismythank-youfortheopportunitiesIhave.”whowerehavingahardtimemakingendsmeet.Butwhenthepawhenmymotherlostherjob.Myfriendsatthefoodbankgotmethroughit,"Mariasaifull-timejobanddoherclasswmore.Yet,inhersparetime,shepackedfoodbagsforothersbeforetakinghershome.Justbeforegraduation,Mariacameintothefoodbank.Oneofthevolunteersstartesemesterofcollege.A.WhenMariadecidedtogototheUS.B.HowMaC.WhyMariajoinedtheserviceclub.D.WhatMariadidtohelp2.WhatallowedMariatoworkfulltimeduringthepandemic?A.Leavingthefoodbank.C.Takingcoursesonline.3.WhatcanweinferfrA.Maria'sgreateffortspaiD.Maria'sfamilygaveherlotsofh4.WhatgoodqualitiesdoesA.Loyalandreliable.ofsmellcanbecriticaltofindingsurvivorsburiedunderfbeingtrainedtoassistsearchandrescueteanonprofitAPOPOtrainratsinsteadthey'rejustastrainableasdogs,"shesaid.“Theirsizethroughdifferentenvironmentsthatdogsjustwouldn'tbeableto."Atthemoment,theratsarewearinghomemadeprototypebackpacks(背包)thatcontainmicrophones,videoequipment,andlocationtrackers,andthensKeansaid."Wehavethepotentialtospeaktovictimsthroughtherat."Researcherstrainthemonabasicseriesofbeenvironment:asmallandemptyThetrainingjuststarted,aA.Theyareeasiertotrain.2.Whatfunctionisexpectedofthebackpacks?A.Toguideratstofindsurvivors.C.Toprovidesomefoodfortrappedpeople.D.Tohelprescuersc3.Whatisparagraph4maA.Theprocessoftrainingtherats.B.ThedifficultyofconductingexperimentC.Therats'behaviourinrealcolla4.Whatwillresearchersplantodonext?B.SendratstoTurkD.DevelopthetrackingtechnologytoassistGETheplaneisequippedwithflight,temperatureandgassensors(传感器),aswellascameras.ItisdesignedtogatherdataabouttheRedPlTherearecurrentlyeighexploringthesurface.Buttheseresetouseamethodcalleddynamicsoaring.ThismethodpermitsacrossingboundariesbetweenairmassesofknowntobecommononthasmallhelicopteronMars,theIngenuity.Sofar,testsfcanflyovertheMartianskiesfordTheteamhascarriedouttestsofthesailplanebyattachingittoaballoonfloatinginthesky.Shakrayev,aprofessorattheUniversityofArizona.1.WhatisthepurposeoftA.TosearchforaliensonMars.2.WhathighlightsthesailplanecomparedwithotherresearchvehiclA.Itiseasiertooperate.B.ItcanbepoweredbC.Itmovesfasterwithalowerweight.D.A.TolistNASA'sachievementsofresearchingMars.B.ToshowthelimitationofconductingthestudyC.TostresstheadvantageoftheD.Toexplainthecomplicatedprocessofdevelopingthesailplane.4.Whatwillresearchersdoaccordingtothelastparagraph?C.ImprovethesailplaneinthelaborledbytheUniversityofExetersuchasclimbingtrees,ridingbikesorjumpingfromhitheoriesthatadventurousplayofferslearningopportunitiesthathelpbuildresilience(适应力)inchildren,therebyhelpingtopreventmentalhealthproblems.Theresearchteamsurveyednearly2500parentsofchildrenaged5-11years.completedquestionsabouttheirchild'splay,theirgeneralmentalhealthpre-CovidandthduringthefirstCoviResearchersfoundthatwiderangeofdemographicvariables(人口统计学变量)includingchildsex,age,parentemploymentstatusandparentmentalhealth.Theyalsofoundthattheeveryone,anddoesn'trequirespecialskills.Wenowurgentlyneespaces,well-designedparksandadventureplaygrounds,tosupportthementalhealthofourwidespreadandfar-reaching.copewith,andmanagestressinchallengingcircumstances,"saidJacqExecutiveofPlayBoardNI.“ChildrenandyoungpeopleneedfreedomandopportunitiestoencounterchallengeandriskintheireverydaypA.Waysofimprovingchildren'sresilB.TheinfluenceofadventurousD.Children'ssocialn2.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theresultsoftheresearch.B.Theprocessoftheresearch.3.WhatdoesHelenDoddadvA.AllowchildrentousC.RewardchildrenforattendingD.EncouragechildrentolearnsA.Uncaring.B.Doubtful.C.Positive.D.Disapproving.6、全球首个可繁殖机器人问世!Topersist,lifemustreproduce.ScientistsattheUniversityofVermont,theWyssInstituteforBiologicallyInspirself-replicating(自我复制的)livingrobots.NamedXenobotsaftertheAfricanclawedfrogfrommachinesarelessthan0.04incheswide—smallenoughtotravregenerativecapabiliTheXenobotscouldpotentiallybeusedtowardahtheircenter,whichcouldpotresearcherssaidinthestudy,whichwaspublishedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.Asbiologicalmachines,Xenobotsaremoreenhumanhealth.Asidefromtheseimmediatepracticaltasks,XenobotscouldalsohelpresearchersWhiletheprospectofself-replicatingbiotechnologycouldsparkconcebiodegradableandregulatedbyexperts."Therearemaadvantageofthiskindofplasticity(可塑性)andabilityofcellstosolveproblems,"saidJoshuaBongard,oneoftheleadresearchersattheUniversityofVermont.2.WhatcanwelearnaboutXenobotsfromA.TheycanbewidelyappliedtocurB.TheycanservewelltheresearchoC.TheyarespeciallydesignedtocollectD.Theyareharmlesstotheenvironmentbydegradingplastics.3.WhatisBongard'sattitudetowardstheself-replicatingbiotechnology?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Indifferent.D.4.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Theinventionofthefirstself-reproductionrobots.B.Anapplicationofamachineinmedicine.C.Thetrendofdevelopingbiotechnology.D.AnexperimentonAfricawrittenabookthatwaspublishedinJanuary2022.Bella-JayDarkfromWeymouth,istheworyoungestfemaletobepublishedandwasawarded界纪录).Herbook,TheLostCattellsthestoryofSnowy,acatwhogotlostaftergoingoutsidealoneatnight.ShehopesthebookwillteachchildrenWhilemanyadultwritersfindinspirationfortheirbookreallyproudofher;IdidnotthinkitwasgoingtogothisfarsoI'’mjustproudandwanttogettheacknowledgementshedeserves.”Bella'sbooktoabookfairandfouwithproofingcopies(校对本)andmakingnecessarychanges.TotitleofTheWorld'sYoungestPublishedAuthor,female,thebookhastobepublishedbyacommercialpublishinghouseandBesidesbeinganaccomplishedauthor,Bellaisjustaregularkidwhoenjoysreading,toSnowy'sstory.Whoknowswhatpearlsofwisdomwillcomenext?A.Bella'spet.C.AcatinBella'swork.D.Ata2.WhatistheinspirationofBella'sbook?A.Bella'slifeexperiences.B.ApictureshedrewherselfC.Children'sinteresA.Standards.BC.Forms.A.Herfatherisapainter.B.HermotherisC.Shewantstohelpchildrenwithherbook.D.Shepaysmuchattentiontoprotectinganimals.8、人工智能控制的红绿灯timespentatintersections(十字路口).CalledtheKI4LSAprojetheinnovationisbeingtested.Scientistsfirststudiedalgorithms(算法)takenfromabusyThenewAImethodusesradarsensorsandhigh-resolution(清晰度)camerastointerpretintersectioninLemgo,Germany,withencouragingresults.billioneurosayear.Asidefromreducingcommutingtime,thesetrafficAnotherexcitingdevelopmentinthisresearchistheK14PEDprojpedestrianscrossingintersections.UsingAI,researcherscanidentifyhowmanypeoplearestreet.Usinga3Dpointscloud,theycantellifssystemcouldreducepedestrianwaitingtimeby30percent (乱穿马路)by25percent.Testingwillbedoneuntilthnewsforpedestriansanddriversalike.ItencouD.ToremindpeopleoftrafficrulesatinteA.Waysofimprovingtrafficflow.B.AdvantagesoftheintelliD.Theeffectoftrafficjamsontheenvironment.D.Itcanmeetthedemando4.WhichcouldbethebesttitlefoA.TheBrightFutureofAITechnologyD.TheIntelligentLights:ABlessingforTransportationFoodwasteisabigprobleminJapanandtheworld.In2019,Japanoffoodwaste.Thegovernmentisworkingonreducingthisto2.7millionby2030.Now,UniversityofTokyoresearchersinJapanhavecreatedanewtechnologythatusesfoodstrongerthanregularcoAtfirstSakaiusedwoodparticmovedontofoodwastewithplasticsmixedin.Throughaprocessofdrcompressing(压缩)thefoodwaste,SakaiandhisstudentMachidahadsuccessfullymadecementequipmentthatcanbeboughtfromtheInternet.“ThemostchallengingpartwasthateachtypeoffoodwasterequiresdifferenttemperaturesandpressureTheteamhaveuseddifferspicesandfoundthecolors,smelthematerial,apersonwouldneedtobreakitintopiecesandboilit.Tomakethe withothercompaniestousethematerialtomakeproductsforthehome.“Theprocessofcreatingthecementcouldbeusedtomaketemporaryhousingthatcanbeeatenifadisasterhappens.TfoodcementcanbereusedandburiedinthegroundifnotneededwithouA.Decoratinghouses.B.MakingaconstC.Extendingtheservicelifeofconcrete.D.Providingsus2.Whatisthemostdifficultpartofmakingthecement?A.Mixingplasticswithfoodwaste.B.CompressingaC.Usingtheequipmenttodrymaterials.D.Regulatingtemperatur3.WhywasJapaneselacqueruseA.Toreflectthestrongsunlight.B.TomaskthesmellofA.Waysofusingthecement.B.Thelimitationsofthecement.C.Theadvantagesofthecement.D.ReasonsfordeveIntheblue-greendepthsoftheseaoffthecoastofTuscany,Italy,anunusualseafloorsculptureparkisdefendinSincefishermanPaoloFanciulli'steensseabedthatwasbecomingbarren(贫瘠),withexhaustedfishstocks.UntilrecentlFanciulli'sstyleofartisanalfishing(手工捕鱼),incontrast,needstobesustainableasofhisfishingactivitywaslinkedtothegoodstateoftheenvironment."Iftheseadies,sodoestheavetogivetoo,"saidFanciulli.Tfsomethingthatwentbeyondthehandfulofsuchasgroupersandlobstershavereturned.ThesstatementandaphysicalbarrierToday,39huge,other-worldlystonesculpturesdotcoastlinenearthetownofTalamone.Theseartworksarealreadycoatednaturalhabitatisbeincontinues.”1.WhatposesathreattoFanciulli'sworkofartisanA.Increasingfishermen.C.Illegaltrawlingindustry.D.Concreteblocksontheseafloor.2.WhydoesFanciulliwanttobuildunderwatersculptureparks?A.Toshowhiscreativityincarving.B.ToprotC.Toboostthedevelopmentoflocaltourism.D.Towarnpeopleagainstfishingincoastalwater3.Whatisparagraph4maA.Theprocessofbuildingsculptureparks.B.Theresultsofbanningseafloortrawling.C.Therolesofsculptureparksunderthesea.D.Thedamagingeffectsof4.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthistext?A.TheFirstUnderwaterParkintheWorldoanatfinIstanbul,Turkey,tomakeanumberofusefulproductsincludprovideabio-jetfuelbasedonalgaeisourceslikefossil-fuels.ItisajointprojectbytheEuropeanUnionandTurkey.Algaeisactuallyaverydiversegroupofphotosynthetic(光合作用)aquaticorganisms.“Switchingtoastructurewhereenergyisusedefficiently,thewasteisminimizedandonthispath.Wearemakingallpreparationsforthefirendof2022,"TurkishenergyandnaturalresourcesministerMustafaVaranksaid.TurkeyisB.Producingalgae-baD.Reducingthecarbon2.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutaA.ItconsumeslittleelectricB.Itiscommittedtolow-carbongreenproductC.It