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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年陕西省西安市第八中学八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。Ifyoukeepthinkingaboutsomething,youmaybeoverthinking(过度思考).
(1)
Whenyouoverthink,youfinditdifficulttofocusonotherthings.
Overthinkingiscommon.Somepeopleoverthinkbecauseofpastbadexperiences,
(2)
Theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.
Insomeways,overthinkingcanbehelpful.Itallowspeopletolookataproblemfromallsidesandprepareforpossibleresults.However,itcanalsocauseterriblefeelings,suchasworryandsadness.
(3)
Youmayrunintotroublewhenthinkingtheworstofothersormakingimproperguesses.
Ifoverthinkingiscausingyoutrouble,it'stimetotakeaction.
(4)
First,acceptyourself.Overthinkingoftenhappensbecauseyourbrainistryingtoprotect(保护)you.
However,itisOKtomakemistakes.Second,tryexercising.
(5)
Thechemicals(化学物质)canhelpyoucalmdownandmakeiteasiertostopoverthinking.Third,communicatewithothers.Sharewhatyouarethinkingwithafriendorafamilymember.
Justtrythesewaysandenjoyyourlife!
A.Herearesomereasonsforit.
B.Herearesomewaystostopit.
C.What'smore,overthinkingcanhurtrelationships.
D.Physicalactivityproduces(产生)chemicalsinthebrain.
E.whileothersdosobecausetheyarenotconfident(自信的).
F.whileothersdosobecausetheyareconfident.
G.Overthinkingmeansspendingtoomuchtimethinkingaboutasituation.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共20分。
Ithappenedatmyageoffourteen.Iwaswaitingformydadononesideoftheroad.Itwasnexttoamiddleschool.Studentsweregettingouttogohome.
WhileIwasstanding
(6)
thewall,agirlwalkedbyme.Shelookedlikeaseventh-gradestudent.Thegirllookedatme.Shetookabreathandsaidin
(7)
lowvoice,"Iloveyourshoes!"Shesaid.Thenherface
(8)
red.Andthegirlwalkedawayquickly.Iguessedshewasshy.Then,myfathercameandheardmylaughterin
(9)
.
Maybethiswasn'tabigthingforthegirl.Shemight
(10)
abouthercompliment(赞美).Forme,itwasquiteimportant.Thatcomplimentmademeconfidentagainthatafternoon.
(11)
Imether,Ihadgotsometerriblelooksbecauseofthoseshoes.Peopledidn'tlikethoseshoes.Theysaid,"Thoseshoeswerenotbeautiful.""Youlookedbadinthoseshoes."
Allthe
(12)
cametomeoneafteranother.Icriedandmade
(13)
decisionthatIwouldneverwearthoseshoesagain.
However,thegirlappeared.Hercomplimentsavedmyday.EverytimeIwearthatpairofshoes,Ifeelgood.Therearesomepairsofshoesforme
(14)
fromathometoday.ButIstilllikethatpair
(15)
.6.A.on B.over C.against D.under7.A.an B.the C./ D.a8.A.hasturned B.turned C.wasturning D.turns9.A.surprise B.surprised C.excitement D.excited10.A.forgets B.forget C.forgetting D.forgot11.A.Although B.After C.When D.Before12.A.word B.words C.student D.students13.A.me B.mine C.my D.I14.A.choosing B.tochoose C.buying D.tobuy15.A.better B.worse C.best D.worst
ThismorningIgotane-mailfromRoy.ItseemsthatmyboyreallyenjoyshisnewlifeatHarvardUniversity.Thee-mailmademethinkofthefirstdaywhenwemovedintothishouse.
LittleRoywas
(16)
andranaroundthenewhouse.Hetriedtomovehisownthings,suchashistoys,booksandclothes,intothehouse.Suddenly,hislittlehand
(17)
overabottleofpaintontheshelf.Thepaintmadethe
(18)
aterriblemess."Oh,mydear!"Mywiferanin
(19)
.Ilookedatmyson,andhissmallfacewasfilledwith
(20)
.
Ismiledandheldhishand,"Takeiteasy,Roy.Nowlet'sdosomethingtomakeitlooknice."I
(21)
abrush."Yousee,Dadisamagician.Icanchangeitintoa
(22)
."
Wespentthewholeafternoon
(23)
andlaughing.Thewallbecameabeautifulforest.Onthatday,everybodyinthehouseknewsomething
(24)
happened.
ThenightbeforeRoyleftforHarvard,heaskedmeifIstillrememberedthedaywhenhehadknockedoverthepaint."SincethenI've
(25)
worriedaboutmakingmistakes,"hesaid,"IbelieveIcanalwaysfindoutwaystosolvetheproblems."16.A.tired B.excited C.afraid D.worried17.A.came B.looked C.went D.knocked18.A.floor B.house C.wall D.window19.A.angrily B.clearly C.quietly D.carefully20.A.fear B.anger C.kindness D.happiness21.A.gotout B.cutout C.tookout D.findout22.A.building B.forest C.zoo D.person23.A.washing B.writing C.lying D.painting24.A.special B.common C.quiet D.difficult25.A.always B.never C.often D.sometimes三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。26.A:Goodmorning,Cathy!Whatwereyoudoingat3:00yesterdayafternoon?
B:(1)
.
A:What'sthenameofit?
B:AliceinWonderland.(2)
?
A:No,Ihaven't.Whatisitabout?
B:It'saboutagirlnamedAlice.Shefallsthrougharabbitholeintoamagicworld.
A:(3)
?
B:It'sveryinterestingandIwanttoreaditagainandagain.
A:(4)
.MayIborrowitfromyou?
B:Sure,I'lltakeittoyouwhenIfinishreading.
A:(5)
.四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共15分。A
Tomjoinedaschoolclubatthebeginningofthisterm.AndtheclubaskedallthememberstofillinaSelf-EvaluationForm(自我评价表)attheendoftheterm.
StudentSelf-EvaluationFormforGroupSkills/PerformancePleasecircle(O)thenumberwhichbestshowsyourskills/performancelevels(水平)ingroupactivities.
RatingScale(等级标准)
4=Excellent3=Verygood2=Okay1=Needsimprovement
0=Oftenexperienceddifficulty1IlistenasmuchasIspeak.0123④2Itrytolookothersintheeyewhenspeakingtothem.01②343Itrynottointerrupt(插嘴)whenothersarespeaking.012③44Iencourageotherstojoininthediscussion.0123④5Istayontopic(不跑题)duringourdiscussion.0①23427.Howmanylevelsdoestheratingscaleinclude?______A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.28.Whichskillisthestatement"Itrynottointerruptwhenothersarespeaking."about?______A.Leadingothers. B.Politelistening.
C.Creativethinking. D.PlanningTime.29.WhatwillTomtrytoimprovenext?______A.Stayingontopicduringdiscussion.
B.Explaininghisideasclearly.
C.Organizinghistime.
D.Notinterruptingotherswhentheyarespeaking.B
Wecan'trememberclearlywhenwestartedtouseourmobilesatadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick(点击)totakephotos.Later,wepostthephotosonline,waitingtobe"liked",andkeepcheckingourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal.Toseewhetherweget"liked"ornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.
Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?
Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Inordertotestthisidea,someresearchersdidanexperiment.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Asaresult,itshowedthatthemorephotostheytook,▲.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?
Besidesthescientificresult,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluences(影响)oftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes."Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!"Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.
So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.30.Fromthepassage,whathappensalotatthedinnertablenowadays?______A.Peopletalkabouttheirhabits.
B.Peoplelearnfromeachothertocookdishes.
C.Peopleliketakingphotoswithfriendsorfamilies.
D.Peopletakephotosoffoodandpostthembeforeeating.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe"▲"inParagraph3?______A.thelesscheerfultheybecame
B.thelessdeliciousthefoodseemedtothem
C.themoreinterestedtheywereinthefood
D.themore"liked"theygotonline32.Thefourthparagraphtalksabout______.A.someotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals
B.thereasonsforcheckingyourmobiles
C.thetips(提示)ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosonline
D.thewaysofpostingthephotosontotheInternet33.Thewritersuggeststhatpeopleshould______whentheygoouttohavedinnerwith
theirfamilyorfriends.A.callsomebodyoften
B.checktheirmobiles
C.sharelifewithpeoplearoundthem
D.takephotosoffoodC
Everyonefeelsstressedsometimes.Nomatterhowoldyouare,thingsinlifecanmakeyoufeelstressed.Butteenagersgetstressedmoreeasilythanpeopleofanyotherage.Beingateenagerisnoteasy.Youarenotalittlekidanymore,butyouarenotanadultyet.Still,youhavetodealwithsomeadultproblemsandmakegrown-updecisions.
Familycanbeabigcause(原因)ofstress.Forexample,parentsargueathomeorthereareproblemswithbrothersandsisters.Teenagersalsohavealotofstressfromschool,likefromteachersorfriends.Someteensworryaboutwhattodoafterhighschool.Gettingintocollegecanbehard,andsomecan'tpayforit.Afterleavingschool,findingajobcanbestressfultoo-therearemanyyoungpeoplelookingforjobs,butnotenoughjobsforeveryone.
Wecan'tmakethesestressproblemsgoaway,butwecanlearntodealwiththem.Talkingtosomeoneisoneofthebestways.Itmightsoundsimple,butitworks.Whenyoushareaproblem,itfeelshalfasbig.34.Whydoteenagersgetstressmoreeasily?______A.Becausetheyhavenofriendstotalkto.
B.Becausetheydon'tknowhowtofindajob.
C.Becausetheyfacebothkidandadultproblems.
D.Becausetheirparentsneverhelpwithproblems.35.Whatisthebestwaytodealwithstressaccordingtothepassage?______A.Playingvideogamesallday. B.Eatingalotofjunkfood.
C.Talkingtosomeone. D.Stayingaloneanddoingnothing.36.Thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A.onlyteenagersfeelstressed
B.stressisalwaysabadthing
C.wecan'tdoanythingaboutstress
D.teenagersfacemuchstressandhowtodealwithit五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.DuringtheTangDynasty,therewasanofficial(官员)whowantedtoshowhisrespect(尊敬)fortheEmperorTaizong.HesentamannamedMianBogaotobringsomegiftstotheemperor.Oneofthegiftswasabeautifulswan.MianhadtotravelfromYunnantoChang'an.Itwasalongway.Miantookgoodcareoftheswan,becauseitwasaveryexpensivegiftatthattime.
Oneday,Mianpassedbyariver.Hewantedtolettheswandrinksomewater.Butassoonashesettheswanfree,itflewaway!Mianjustgotafeather(羽毛)oftheswan.Mianwasveryworried.However,hedidn'trunaway.Instead,hedecidedtotelltheemperorthetruth.Hekeptgoingonhistrip.
WhenMianmettheemperorandshowedhimafeather,everyonewasshocked.Miantoldtheemperorwhathadhappenedandsaid,"Theswanfeatherislight,butitcarriesmydeeprespectforyou."TheemperorwashappywithMian'shonestyandheforgavehim.
Today,peopleusethestorytoshowthatagoodgiftdoesn'thavetobeexpensive.Whatmattersisthesincerity(诚意)itcarries.
(1)WhydidtheofficialsendMianBogaotobringsomegiftstotheemperor?
Becausehewantedto
fortheemperor.
(2)WhatdidMianBogaodoafterhesawtheswanflyaway?
He
toChang'anwithafeather.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"thetruth"inthesecondparagraphmean?
Itmeans
.
(4)Whichwordmeans"原谅"inthepassage?
Itis"
".
(5)WhatwasMianBogaolikeinthepassage?
Hewas
.六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。38.
beginwalksimpleseeitdifferentonechangeboybeAblindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignanditsaid,"Iamblind.Pleasehelp."There(1)
onlyafewcoins(硬币)inthehat.Amanwas(2)
by.Hetookafewcoinsfromhisbaganddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesignandwrotesomewordsontheothersideof(3)
.Thenheputthesignbacksothateveryonewouldseethenewwordsonthe(4)
sign.Alotmorepeople(5)
togivemoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemancametoseehowthingswere.Theboyasked,"Areyoutheonewho(6)
mysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?"Themansaid,"Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutina(7)
way."Whathewrotewas"Theworldissobeautiful,butIhavenever(8)
itwithmyeyes".Doyouthinkthe(9)
signandthesecondsignweresayingthesamething?Ofcourse,bothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthesecondsigndidn't(10)
saytheboywasblind.Italsotoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.七、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。39.为了保持健康,艾米通常在周末爬山来代替待在家。
Amyusuallyclimbsmountainsonweekends
stayingathometokeephealthy.40.登山者的精神教会我们不要放弃实现我们的梦想。
Thespiritofclimbersteachesusnottogiveup
.41.根据天气
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