陕西省西安市第八中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年陕西省西安市第八中学八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。Ifyoukeepthinkingaboutsomething,youmaybeoverthinking(过度思考).

(1)

Whenyouoverthink,youfinditdifficulttofocusonotherthings.

Overthinkingiscommon.Somepeopleoverthinkbecauseofpastbadexperiences,

(2)

Theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.

Insomeways,overthinkingcanbehelpful.Itallowspeopletolookataproblemfromallsidesandprepareforpossibleresults.However,itcanalsocauseterriblefeelings,suchasworryandsadness.

(3)

Youmayrunintotroublewhenthinkingtheworstofothersormakingimproperguesses.

Ifoverthinkingiscausingyoutrouble,it'stimetotakeaction.

(4)

First,acceptyourself.Overthinkingoftenhappensbecauseyourbrainistryingtoprotect(保护)you.

However,itisOKtomakemistakes.Second,tryexercising.

(5)

Thechemicals(化学物质)canhelpyoucalmdownandmakeiteasiertostopoverthinking.Third,communicatewithothers.Sharewhatyouarethinkingwithafriendorafamilymember.

Justtrythesewaysandenjoyyourlife!

A.Herearesomereasonsforit.

B.Herearesomewaystostopit.

C.What'smore,overthinkingcanhurtrelationships.

D.Physicalactivityproduces(产生)chemicalsinthebrain.

E.whileothersdosobecausetheyarenotconfident(自信的).

F.whileothersdosobecausetheyareconfident.

G.Overthinkingmeansspendingtoomuchtimethinkingaboutasituation.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共20分。

Ithappenedatmyageoffourteen.Iwaswaitingformydadononesideoftheroad.Itwasnexttoamiddleschool.Studentsweregettingouttogohome.

WhileIwasstanding

(6)

thewall,agirlwalkedbyme.Shelookedlikeaseventh-gradestudent.Thegirllookedatme.Shetookabreathandsaidin

(7)

lowvoice,"Iloveyourshoes!"Shesaid.Thenherface

(8)

red.Andthegirlwalkedawayquickly.Iguessedshewasshy.Then,myfathercameandheardmylaughterin

(9)

.

Maybethiswasn'tabigthingforthegirl.Shemight

(10)

abouthercompliment(赞美).Forme,itwasquiteimportant.Thatcomplimentmademeconfidentagainthatafternoon.

(11)

Imether,Ihadgotsometerriblelooksbecauseofthoseshoes.Peopledidn'tlikethoseshoes.Theysaid,"Thoseshoeswerenotbeautiful.""Youlookedbadinthoseshoes."

Allthe

(12)

cametomeoneafteranother.Icriedandmade

(13)

decisionthatIwouldneverwearthoseshoesagain.

However,thegirlappeared.Hercomplimentsavedmyday.EverytimeIwearthatpairofshoes,Ifeelgood.Therearesomepairsofshoesforme

(14)

fromathometoday.ButIstilllikethatpair

(15)

.6.A.on B.over C.against D.under7.A.an B.the C./ D.a8.A.hasturned B.turned C.wasturning D.turns9.A.surprise B.surprised C.excitement D.excited10.A.forgets B.forget C.forgetting D.forgot11.A.Although B.After C.When D.Before12.A.word B.words C.student D.students13.A.me B.mine C.my D.I14.A.choosing B.tochoose C.buying D.tobuy15.A.better B.worse C.best D.worst

ThismorningIgotane-mailfromRoy.ItseemsthatmyboyreallyenjoyshisnewlifeatHarvardUniversity.Thee-mailmademethinkofthefirstdaywhenwemovedintothishouse.

LittleRoywas

(16)

andranaroundthenewhouse.Hetriedtomovehisownthings,suchashistoys,booksandclothes,intothehouse.Suddenly,hislittlehand

(17)

overabottleofpaintontheshelf.Thepaintmadethe

(18)

aterriblemess."Oh,mydear!"Mywiferanin

(19)

.Ilookedatmyson,andhissmallfacewasfilledwith

(20)

.

Ismiledandheldhishand,"Takeiteasy,Roy.Nowlet'sdosomethingtomakeitlooknice."I

(21)

abrush."Yousee,Dadisamagician.Icanchangeitintoa

(22)

."

Wespentthewholeafternoon

(23)

andlaughing.Thewallbecameabeautifulforest.Onthatday,everybodyinthehouseknewsomething

(24)

happened.

ThenightbeforeRoyleftforHarvard,heaskedmeifIstillrememberedthedaywhenhehadknockedoverthepaint."SincethenI've

(25)

worriedaboutmakingmistakes,"hesaid,"IbelieveIcanalwaysfindoutwaystosolvetheproblems."16.A.tired B.excited C.afraid D.worried17.A.came B.looked C.went D.knocked18.A.floor B.house C.wall D.window19.A.angrily B.clearly C.quietly D.carefully20.A.fear B.anger C.kindness D.happiness21.A.gotout B.cutout C.tookout D.findout22.A.building B.forest C.zoo D.person23.A.washing B.writing C.lying D.painting24.A.special B.common C.quiet D.difficult25.A.always B.never C.often D.sometimes三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。26.A:Goodmorning,Cathy!Whatwereyoudoingat3:00yesterdayafternoon?

B:(1)

.

A:What'sthenameofit?

B:AliceinWonderland.(2)

A:No,Ihaven't.Whatisitabout?

B:It'saboutagirlnamedAlice.Shefallsthrougharabbitholeintoamagicworld.

A:(3)

B:It'sveryinterestingandIwanttoreaditagainandagain.

A:(4)

.MayIborrowitfromyou?

B:Sure,I'lltakeittoyouwhenIfinishreading.

A:(5)

.四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共15分。A

Tomjoinedaschoolclubatthebeginningofthisterm.AndtheclubaskedallthememberstofillinaSelf-EvaluationForm(自我评价表)attheendoftheterm.

StudentSelf-EvaluationFormforGroupSkills/PerformancePleasecircle(O)thenumberwhichbestshowsyourskills/performancelevels(水平)ingroupactivities.

RatingScale(等级标准)

4=Excellent3=Verygood2=Okay1=Needsimprovement

0=Oftenexperienceddifficulty1IlistenasmuchasIspeak.0123④2Itrytolookothersintheeyewhenspeakingtothem.01②343Itrynottointerrupt(插嘴)whenothersarespeaking.012③44Iencourageotherstojoininthediscussion.0123④5Istayontopic(不跑题)duringourdiscussion.0①23427.Howmanylevelsdoestheratingscaleinclude?______A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.28.Whichskillisthestatement"Itrynottointerruptwhenothersarespeaking."about?______A.Leadingothers. B.Politelistening.

C.Creativethinking. D.PlanningTime.29.WhatwillTomtrytoimprovenext?______A.Stayingontopicduringdiscussion.

B.Explaininghisideasclearly.

C.Organizinghistime.

D.Notinterruptingotherswhentheyarespeaking.B

Wecan'trememberclearlywhenwestartedtouseourmobilesatadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick(点击)totakephotos.Later,wepostthephotosonline,waitingtobe"liked",andkeepcheckingourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal.Toseewhetherweget"liked"ornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.

Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?

Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Inordertotestthisidea,someresearchersdidanexperiment.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Asaresult,itshowedthatthemorephotostheytook,▲.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?

Besidesthescientificresult,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluences(影响)oftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes."Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!"Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.

So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.30.Fromthepassage,whathappensalotatthedinnertablenowadays?______A.Peopletalkabouttheirhabits.

B.Peoplelearnfromeachothertocookdishes.

C.Peopleliketakingphotoswithfriendsorfamilies.

D.Peopletakephotosoffoodandpostthembeforeeating.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe"▲"inParagraph3?______A.thelesscheerfultheybecame

B.thelessdeliciousthefoodseemedtothem

C.themoreinterestedtheywereinthefood

D.themore"liked"theygotonline32.Thefourthparagraphtalksabout______.A.someotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals

B.thereasonsforcheckingyourmobiles

C.thetips(提示)ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosonline

D.thewaysofpostingthephotosontotheInternet33.Thewritersuggeststhatpeopleshould______whentheygoouttohavedinnerwith

theirfamilyorfriends.A.callsomebodyoften

B.checktheirmobiles

C.sharelifewithpeoplearoundthem

D.takephotosoffoodC

Everyonefeelsstressedsometimes.Nomatterhowoldyouare,thingsinlifecanmakeyoufeelstressed.Butteenagersgetstressedmoreeasilythanpeopleofanyotherage.Beingateenagerisnoteasy.Youarenotalittlekidanymore,butyouarenotanadultyet.Still,youhavetodealwithsomeadultproblemsandmakegrown-updecisions.

Familycanbeabigcause(原因)ofstress.Forexample,parentsargueathomeorthereareproblemswithbrothersandsisters.Teenagersalsohavealotofstressfromschool,likefromteachersorfriends.Someteensworryaboutwhattodoafterhighschool.Gettingintocollegecanbehard,andsomecan'tpayforit.Afterleavingschool,findingajobcanbestressfultoo-therearemanyyoungpeoplelookingforjobs,butnotenoughjobsforeveryone.

Wecan'tmakethesestressproblemsgoaway,butwecanlearntodealwiththem.Talkingtosomeoneisoneofthebestways.Itmightsoundsimple,butitworks.Whenyoushareaproblem,itfeelshalfasbig.34.Whydoteenagersgetstressmoreeasily?______A.Becausetheyhavenofriendstotalkto.

B.Becausetheydon'tknowhowtofindajob.

C.Becausetheyfacebothkidandadultproblems.

D.Becausetheirparentsneverhelpwithproblems.35.Whatisthebestwaytodealwithstressaccordingtothepassage?______A.Playingvideogamesallday. B.Eatingalotofjunkfood.

C.Talkingtosomeone. D.Stayingaloneanddoingnothing.36.Thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A.onlyteenagersfeelstressed

B.stressisalwaysabadthing

C.wecan'tdoanythingaboutstress

D.teenagersfacemuchstressandhowtodealwithit五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.DuringtheTangDynasty,therewasanofficial(官员)whowantedtoshowhisrespect(尊敬)fortheEmperorTaizong.HesentamannamedMianBogaotobringsomegiftstotheemperor.Oneofthegiftswasabeautifulswan.MianhadtotravelfromYunnantoChang'an.Itwasalongway.Miantookgoodcareoftheswan,becauseitwasaveryexpensivegiftatthattime.

Oneday,Mianpassedbyariver.Hewantedtolettheswandrinksomewater.Butassoonashesettheswanfree,itflewaway!Mianjustgotafeather(羽毛)oftheswan.Mianwasveryworried.However,hedidn'trunaway.Instead,hedecidedtotelltheemperorthetruth.Hekeptgoingonhistrip.

WhenMianmettheemperorandshowedhimafeather,everyonewasshocked.Miantoldtheemperorwhathadhappenedandsaid,"Theswanfeatherislight,butitcarriesmydeeprespectforyou."TheemperorwashappywithMian'shonestyandheforgavehim.

Today,peopleusethestorytoshowthatagoodgiftdoesn'thavetobeexpensive.Whatmattersisthesincerity(诚意)itcarries.

(1)WhydidtheofficialsendMianBogaotobringsomegiftstotheemperor?

Becausehewantedto

fortheemperor.

(2)WhatdidMianBogaodoafterhesawtheswanflyaway?

He

toChang'anwithafeather.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"thetruth"inthesecondparagraphmean?

Itmeans

.

(4)Whichwordmeans"原谅"inthepassage?

Itis"

".

(5)WhatwasMianBogaolikeinthepassage?

Hewas

.六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。38.

beginwalksimpleseeitdifferentonechangeboybeAblindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignanditsaid,"Iamblind.Pleasehelp."There(1)

onlyafewcoins(硬币)inthehat.Amanwas(2)

by.Hetookafewcoinsfromhisbaganddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesignandwrotesomewordsontheothersideof(3)

.Thenheputthesignbacksothateveryonewouldseethenewwordsonthe(4)

sign.Alotmorepeople(5)

togivemoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemancametoseehowthingswere.Theboyasked,"Areyoutheonewho(6)

mysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?"Themansaid,"Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutina(7)

way."Whathewrotewas"Theworldissobeautiful,butIhavenever(8)

itwithmyeyes".Doyouthinkthe(9)

signandthesecondsignweresayingthesamething?Ofcourse,bothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthesecondsigndidn't(10)

saytheboywasblind.Italsotoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.七、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。39.为了保持健康,艾米通常在周末爬山来代替待在家。

Amyusuallyclimbsmountainsonweekends

stayingathometokeephealthy.40.登山者的精神教会我们不要放弃实现我们的梦想。

Thespiritofclimbersteachesusnottogiveup

.41.根据天气

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