2026年山东省人教版小学英语五年级上册第8单元口语练习题

2026年山东省人教版小学英语五年级上册第8单元口语练习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.WhatcanLilydoafterschoolaccordingtothedialogueinUnit8?A.Shegoestothelibrarytoreadbooks.B.Sheplaysbasketballwithherfriends.C.Shehelpshermomdohousework.D.ShewatchesTVathome.（解析：题干要求根据第8单元对话内容判断Lily放学后的活动。根据单元课文，Lily提到她放学后去公园踢足球，因此B选项正确。A选项是Tom的活动，C选项是Sarah的活动，D选项与课文无关。干扰项设计上，A和C选项分别涉及其他角色活动，D选项为常见错误选项，迷惑性较强。）2.HowdoesSamfeelwhenheseesthenewparkinUnit8?A.Heisboredbecausethereisnothingtodo.B.Heisexcitedbecauseithasabigplayground.C.Heissadbecausehecannotplaywithhisdog.D.Heistiredbecausehewalkedtoofar.（解析：题干考查Sam对新公园的情绪。单元对话中，Sam说“Theparkissobigandfun!”并计划带狗去玩，因此B选项正确。A选项与课文描述相反，C选项涉及Sarah的担忧，D选项为无中生有选项，干扰项设计符合学生易错点。）3.WhattimedoestheschoolsportsdaystartinUnit8?A.At8:00inthemorning.B.At12:00intheafternoon.C.At4:30intheevening.D.At6:00atnight.（解析：题干要求判断运动会开始时间。根据单元课文，运动会安排在下午4点开始，因此C选项正确。A选项是上课时间，B选项是午餐时间，D选项明显错误，干扰项设计合理。）4.WhydoesTomwanttojointherunningraceinUnit8?A.Becauseheisthefastestrunnerinhisclass.B.Becausehewantstoimprovehishealth.C.BecausehisfriendSarahaskedhimtojoin.D.Becausehelikestositonthebench.（解析：题干考查Tom参加跑步比赛的原因。单元对话中，Tom说“Iwanttorunfasterandbehealthier!”，因此B选项正确。A选项是事实但非原因，C选项是次要信息，D选项与课文完全不符，干扰项迷惑性强。）5.WhatdoesthedialogueinUnit8tellusabouttheschoolgarden?A.Itisaplaceforstudentstoplaybasketball.B.Ithasmanyflowersandvegetables.C.Itisclosedonweekends.D.Itisonlyforteacherstouse.（解析：题干要求判断学校花园的描述。单元对话中提到花园里有各种蔬菜和花朵，学生们可以帮忙浇水，因此B选项正确。A选项是操场的功能，C选项与课文无关，D选项明显错误，干扰项设计合理。）6.Howdoestheteacherfeelaboutthestudents'participationinUnit8?A.Sheisangrybecausetheyarenoisy.B.Sheishappybecausetheyworkwelltogether.C.Sheissadbecausetheydon'tlikesports.D.Sheisboredbecausenothinginterestinghappens.（解析：题干考查老师对学生们参与活动的态度。单元对话中，老师夸奖学生们合作愉快，因此B选项正确。A选项与课文描述相反，C选项是误解，D选项与课文无关，干扰项设计合理。）7.WhatactivitydoesSarahsuggestinUnit8?A.Playinghide-and-seekintheclassroom.B.Havingapicnicintheschoolgarden.C.Watchingamovieinthelibrary.D.Drawingpicturesathome.（解析：题干要求判断Sarah建议的活动。单元对话中，Sarah提议和朋友们在学校花园里野餐，因此B选项正确。A选项是Tom的活动，C选项是Lily的想法，D选项与课文无关，干扰项设计合理。）8.WhydoesthedialogueinUnit8mentiontheweatherforecast?A.Totellstudentstowearcoats.B.Tohelpthemdecidewheretoplaysports.C.Toremindthemtobringumbrellas.D.Tomakethestorymoreinteresting.（解析：题干考查提及天气预报的目的。单元对话中，老师根据天气预报建议学生们在室内或室外活动，因此B选项正确。A和C选项是具体建议，D选项与课文无关，干扰项设计合理。）9.WhatdoesthedialogueinUnit8teachusaboutteamwork?A.Teamworkisboringandtiring.B.Teamworkhelpsusfinishtasksfaster.C.Teamworkisonlyforsportsactivities.D.Teamworkmakesusfeellonely.（解析：题干考查单元对话对团队合作的启示。单元对话中，学生们通过合作完成运动会准备，老师也强调团队合作的重要性，因此B选项正确。A和D选项与课文描述相反，C选项范围过窄，干扰项设计合理。）10.WhatisthemaintopicofthedialogueinUnit8?A.Howtomakefriendsatschool.B.Theimportanceofexercise.C.Differentafter-schoolactivities.D.Thehistoryoftheschool.（解析：题干要求判断单元对话的主要话题。单元对话围绕学生们的课外活动展开，包括运动、野餐等，因此C选项正确。A选项是其他单元内容，B选项是部分主题，D选项与课文无关，干扰项设计合理。）二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.InUnit8,Lilysays,“Iusually______afterschool.”Pleasefillintheblank.（参考答案：playssoccer）（解析：题干要求填入Lily放学后的活动。根据单元课文，Lily提到她放学后踢足球，因此填“playssoccer”。该题考查动词短语掌握。）2.Samthinksthenewparkis______becauseithasabigplayground.（参考答案：fun）（解析：题干要求填入Sam对公园的评价。单元对话中，Sam说“Theparkissobigandfun!”，因此填“fun”。该题考查形容词掌握。）3.Theschoolsportsdaystartsat______intheafternooninUnit8.（参考答案：4:30）（解析：题干要求填入运动会开始时间。根据单元课文，运动会安排在下午4点30分开始，因此填“4:30”。该题考查时间表达。）4.Tomwantstojointherunningracebecausehewantsto______.（参考答案：runfasterandbehealthier）（解析：题干要求填入Tom参加跑步比赛的目的。单元对话中，Tom说“Iwanttorunfasterandbehealthier!”，因此填“runfasterandbehealthier”。该题考查从句掌握。）5.Theschoolgardenhasmany______andvegetablesinUnit8.（参考答案：flowers）（解析：题干要求填入学校花园的植物。单元对话中提到花园里有各种蔬菜和花朵，因此填“flowers”。该题考查名词掌握。）6.Theteacherfeels______aboutthestudents'participationinUnit8.（参考答案：happy）（解析：题干要求填入老师对学生们参与活动的态度。单元对话中，老师夸奖学生们合作愉快，因此填“happy”。该题考查形容词掌握。）7.Sarahsuggestshavingapicnicinthe______inUnit8.（参考答案：schoolgarden）（解析：题干要求填入野餐地点。单元对话中，Sarah提议和朋友们在学校花园里野餐，因此填“schoolgarden”。该题考查名词短语掌握。）8.ThedialogueinUnit8mentionstheweatherforecasttohelpstudentsdecidewhereto______.（参考答案：playsports）（解析：题干要求填入天气预报的作用。单元对话中，老师根据天气预报建议学生们在室内或室外活动，因此填“playsports”。该题考查动词短语掌握。）9.InUnit8,thedialogueteachesusthatteamworkhelpsus______.（参考答案：finishtasksfaster）（解析：题干要求填入团队合作的益处。单元对话中，学生们通过合作完成运动会准备，老师也强调团队合作的重要性，因此填“finishtasksfaster”。该题考查从句掌握。）10.ThemaintopicofthedialogueinUnit8is______.（参考答案：differentafter-schoolactivities）（解析：题干要求填入单元对话的主要话题。单元对话围绕学生们的课外活动展开，包括运动、野餐等，因此填“differentafter-schoolactivities”。该题考查名词短语掌握。）三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.InUnit8,Tomsayshewantstojointherunningracebecauseheisthefastestrunnerinhisclass.(×)（解析：题干判断Tom参加跑步比赛的原因。根据单元课文，Tom说“Iwanttorunfasterandbehealthier!”，并非因为他是最快的，因此错误。该题考查细节理解。）2.TheschoolgardenisonlyforteacherstouseaccordingtothedialogueinUnit8.(×)（解析：题干判断学校花园的使用者。单元对话中提到学生们可以帮忙浇水，因此花园不是只有老师使用，因此错误。该题考查细节理解。）3.Sarahsuggestsplayinghide-and-seekintheclassroominUnit8.(×)（解析：题干判断Sarah建议的活动。单元对话中，Sarah提议和朋友们在学校花园里野餐，并非在教室玩捉迷藏，因此错误。该题考查细节理解。）4.Theschoolsportsdaystartsat12:00intheafternooninUnit8.(×)（解析：题干判断运动会开始时间。根据单元课文，运动会安排在下午4点30分开始，并非中午12点，因此错误。该题考查时间表达。）5.ThedialogueinUnit8mentionsthattheparkisclosedonweekends.(×)（解析：题干判断公园是否周末关闭。单元对话中未提及公园周末是否开放，因此无法确定，但根据常识和课文内容，该说法无依据，因此错误。该题考查推理判断。）6.TheteacherfeelsangrybecausethestudentsarenoisyinUnit8.(×)（解析：题干判断老师对学生们参与活动的态度。单元对话中，老师夸奖学生们合作愉快，并非生气，因此错误。该题考查细节理解。）7.InUnit8,thedialogueteachesusthatteamworkisboringandtiring.(×)（解析：题干判断单元对话对团队合作的启示。单元对话中，学生们通过合作完成运动会准备，老师也强调团队合作的重要性，因此团队合作是积极的，并非无聊或累人，因此错误。该题考查推理判断。）8.ThemaintopicofthedialogueinUnit8isthehistoryoftheschool.(×)（解析：题干判断单元对话的主要话题。单元对话围绕学生们的课外活动展开，包括运动、野餐等，并非学校历史，因此错误。该题考查主旨理解。）9.InUnit8,Lilysayssheusuallyplaysbasketballafterschool.(×)（解析：题干判断Lily放学后的活动。根据单元课文，Lily提到她放学后踢足球，并非打篮球，因此错误。该题考查细节理解。）10.ThedialogueinUnit8mentionsthattheweatherforecastisonlyforteachers.(×)（解析：题干判断天气预报的受众。单元对话中，老师根据天气预报建议学生们在室内或室外活动，因此天气预报是针对学生的，并非只有老师，因此错误。该题考查推理判断。）四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.AccordingtothedialogueinUnit8,whatdostudentsusuallydoafterschool?（参考答案：Studentsusuallyplaysports,havepicnics,orhelpwithhouseworkafterschool.Inthedialogue,Lilyplayssoccer,Samwantstogotothepark,andSarahsuggestshavingapicnicintheschoolgarden.）（解析：题干要求列举学生们放学后的活动。根据单元课文，学生们会踢足球、野餐、做家务等，因此答案应涵盖多种活动。该题考查细节理解。）2.WhatdoesthedialogueinUnit8tellusaboutthenewpark?（参考答案：Thenewparkisbigandhasabigplayground.Samthinksitisfunbecausehecanplaywithhisdogthere.Theparkisagoodplaceforstudentstorelaxandexercise.）（解析：题干要求描述新公园的特点。根据单元课文，新公园很大，有大型游乐场，Sam认为很好玩，因此答案应涵盖这些信息。该题考查细节理解。）3.WhydoesTomwanttojointherunningraceinUnit8?（参考答案：Tomwantstojointherunningracebecausehewantstorunfasterandbehealthier.Healsowantstomakefriendswithotherstudentsthroughteamwork.）（解析：题干要求解释Tom参加跑步比赛的原因。根据单元课文，Tom说“Iwanttorunfasterandbehealthier!”，并希望通过团队合作交朋友，因此答案应涵盖这些信息。该题考查细节理解。）4.WhatactivitydoesSarahsuggestinUnit8?（参考答案：Sarahsuggestshavingapicnicintheschoolgarden.Shethinksitisafunwayforstudentstospendtimetogetherandenjoythefreshair.）（解析：题干要求描述Sarah建议的活动。根据单元课文，Sarah提议和朋友们在学校花园里野餐，因此答案应涵盖活动内容和原因。该题考查细节理解。）5.Howdoestheteacherfeelaboutthestudents'participationinUnit8?（参考答案：Theteacherfeelshappyaboutthestudents'participation.Shethinkstheyworkwelltogetherandareveryenthusiasticaboutthesportsday.）（解析：题干要求描述老师对学生们参与活动的态度。根据单元课文，老师夸奖学生们合作愉快，因此答案应表达老师的积极评价。该题考查细节理解。）6.WhatdoesthedialogueinUnit8teachusaboutteamwork?（参考答案：ThedialogueinUnit8teachesusthatteamworkhelpsusfinishtasksfasterandmoreeffectively.Whenstudentsworktogether,theycanachievemoreandhavefunatthesametime.）（解析：题干要求总结单元对话对团队合作的启示。根据单元课文，学生们通过合作完成运动会准备，老师也强调团队合作的重要性，因此答案应涵盖团队合作的益处。该题考查主旨理解。）7.WhatisthemaintopicofthedialogueinUnit8?（参考答案：ThemaintopicofthedialogueinUnit8isdifferentafter-schoolactivities.Theconversationincludesdiscussionsaboutsports,picnics,andhelpingwithhousework.）（解析：题干要求总结单元对话的主要话题。根据单元课文，对话围绕学生们的课外活动展开，包括运动、野餐等，因此答案应涵盖这些信息。该题考查主旨理解。）8.WhydoesthedialogueinUnit8mentiontheweatherforecast?（参考答案：ThedialogueinUnit8mentionstheweatherforecasttohelpstudentsdecidewheretoplaysports.Theteachersuggestsindoororoutdooractivitiesbasedontheweather,sotheweatherforecastisimportantforplanning.）（解析：题干要求解释提及天气预报的目的。根据单元课文，老师根据天气预报建议学生们在室内或室外活动，因此答案应涵盖天气预报的作用。该题考查推理判断。）五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.ImagineyouareLily.Writeashortdialogue(5sentences)aboutyourafter-schoolactivities.（参考答案：A:Hi,I'mLily.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?B:Iplaysoccerwithmyfriends.It'sfun!A:Metoo!Ialsohelpmymomwithhousework.B:That'sgreat!Doyoulikesports?A:Yes,Ido.Sportsmakemehealthyandhappy.）（解析：题干要求写一段关于放学后活动的对话。参考答案包含5句话，涵盖运动和家务，符合单元主题。该题考查口语表达。）2.Writeashortparagraph(4sentences)aboutthenewparkinUnit8.（参考答案：Thenewparkisverybigandbeautiful.Ithasabigplaygroundwherechildrencanrunandplay.Samthinksit'sfunbecausehecantakehisdogthere.Theparkisagreatplaceforfamiliestospendtimetogether.）（解析：题干要求写一段关于新公园的短文。参考答案包含4句话，涵盖公园的特点和用途，符合单元主题。该题考查书面表达。）3.ImagineyouareTom.Writeashortparagraph(4sentences)aboutwhyyouwanttojointherunningrace.（参考答案：IwanttojointherunningracebecauseIwanttorunfasterandbehealthier.Ialsowanttomakenewfriendsandworkwithmyclassmates.Runningismyfavoritesport,andIhopetoimprovemyskills.Joiningtheracewillhelpmeachievemygoals.）（解析：题干要求写一段关于参加跑步比赛原因的短文。参考答案包含4句话，涵盖个人目标、社交和运动兴趣，符合单元主题。该题考查书面表达。）4.Writeashortdialogue(5sentences)betweenSarahandafriendabouttheirpicnicplan.（参考答案：Sarah:Hi,doyouwanttohaveapicnicthisweekend?Friend:Yes,I'dloveto!Wheredoyouwanttogo?Sarah:Let'sgototheschoolgarden.It'sbigandhasmanyflowers.Friend:Thatsoundsgreat!Whatwillwebringtoeat?Sarah:Wecanbringsandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Itwillbefun!）（解析：题干要求写一段关于野餐计划的对话。参考答案包含5句话，涵盖地点、食物和期待，符合单元主题。该题考查口语表达。）5.Writeashortparagraph(4sentences)abouttheimportanceofteamworkinUnit8.（参考答案：TeamworkisveryimportantinUnit8.Studentsworktogethertoprepareforthesportsdayandhavefun.Whentheycooperate,theycanachievemoreandfeelhappier.Teamworkhelpseveryoneimproveandlearnfromeachother.）（解析：题干要求写一段关于团队合作重要性的短文。参考答案包含4句话，涵盖单元主题和团队合作的意义，符合单元主题。该题考查书面表达。）6.Imagineyouaretheteacher.Writeashortparagraph(4sentences)abouttheweatherforecastandsportsactivities.（参考答案：Today'sweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnyandwarm.Studentscanplayoutdoorsportslikebasketballandfootball.Ifitrains,theycanplayindoorgamesliketabletennis.It'simportanttoplanactivitiesbasedontheweather.）（解析：题干要求写一段关于天气预报和运动活动的短文。参考答案包含4句话，涵盖天气、运动选择和计划，符合单元主题。该题考查书面表达。）7.Writeashortdialogue(5sentences)betweentwostudentsabouttheirafter-schoolactivities.（参考答案：StudentA:Hi,whatdoyoudoafterschool?StudentB:Ihelpmymomwithhouseworkandstudy.StudentA:Iplaythepianoanddrawpictures.It'srelaxing.StudentB:That'scool!Doyoulikemusicandart?StudentA:Yes,Ido.Ilovebeingcreative.）（解析：题干要求写一段关于放学后活动的对话。参考答案包含5句话，涵盖家务、学习、音乐和艺术，符合单元主题。该题考查口语表达。）8.Writeashortparagraph(4sentences)abouttheschoolgardeninUnit8.（参考答案：Theschoolgardenisabeautifulplaceforstudentstorelax.Ithasmanyflowers,vegetables,andtrees.Studentscanhelpplantandtakecareoftheplants.Thegardenisgoodforourhealthandlearning.）（解析：题干要求写一段关于学校花园的短文。参考答案包含4句话，涵盖花园的描述和用途，符合单元主题。该题考查书面表达。）【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B2.B3.C4.B5.B6.B7.B8.B9.B10.C二、填空题1.playssoccer2.fun3.4:304.runfasterandbehealthier5.flowers6.happy7.schoolgarden8.playsports9.finishtasksfaster10.differentafter-schoolactivities三、判断题1.×2.×3.×4.×5.×6.×7.×8.×9.×10.×四、简答题1.Studentsusuallyplaysports,havepicnics,orhelpwithhouseworkafterschool.Inthedialogue,Lilyplayssoccer,Samwantstogotothepark,andSarahsuggestshavingapicnicintheschoolgarden.2.Thenewparkisbigandhasabigplayground.Samthinksitisfunbecausehecanplaywithhisdogthere.Theparkisagoodplaceforstudentstorelaxandexercise.3.Tomwantstojointherunningracebecausehewantstorunfasterandbehealthier.Healsowantstomakefriendswithotherstudentsthroughteamwork.4.Sarahsuggestshavingapicnicintheschoolgarden.Shethinksitisafunwayforstudentstospendtimetogetherandenjoythefreshair.5.Theteacherfeelshappyaboutthestudents'participation.Shethinkstheyworkwelltogetherandareveryenthusiasticaboutthesportsday.6.ThedialogueinUnit8teachesusthatteamworkhelpsusfinishtasksfasterandmoreeffectively.Whenstudentsworktogether,theycanachievemoreandhavefunatthesametime.7.ThemaintopicofthedialogueinUnit8isdifferentafter-schoolactivities.Theconversationincludesdiscussionsaboutsports,picnics,andhelpingwithhousework.8.ThedialogueinUnit8mentionstheweatherforecasttohelpstudentsdecidewheretoplaysports.Theteachersuggestsindoororoutdooractivitiesbasedontheweather,sotheweatherforecastisimportantforplanning.五、应用题1.A:Hi,I'mLily.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?B:Iplaysoccerwithmyfriends.It'sfun!A:Metoo!Ialsohelpmymomwithhousework.B:That'sgreat!Doyoulikesports?A:Yes,Ido.Sportsmakemehealthyandhappy.2.Thenewparkisverybigandbeautiful.Ithasabigplaygroundwherechildrencanruna