九年级下册英语外研版Module2 Unit3

初中英语外研版九年级下Module2EducationUnit3Languageinuse1.Tosummariseandconsolidatetheuseofpronounsandprepositions2.Tograspmoreexpressionsaboutschoollife,includingsubjectsanddifferentpartsoftheschoolObjectivesObservethefollowingsentencescarefully.Theyareallfromthismodule.Observe1.Itookthem

myself.2.Sooursisabitbigger.3.Everyoneiswearingajacketandtie!4.DidyouenjoyyourselfinLondon?5.IwenttoseemyfriendSusie.AndIvisitedherschool.6.Theydon’tsitinrows.7.Andwealsohaveanexcellentswimmingteam.8.Itlooksreallygreat.9.Thismeansmorepeopletoplaywith.10.Eachlessonlastsforanhour.11.SomepeoplelearnGermaninsteadofFrench.12.WhodidTonyvisitinLondon?1.______(I)tookthem_______(I).2.So_______(we)isabitbigger.3._________iswearingajacketandtie!4.Didyouenjoy__________inLondon?5._______(I)wenttosee_______(I)friendSusie.And______(I)visited_______school.6._______(they)don’tsitinrows.ImyselfoursEveryoneyourselfImyIherTheygoReady?7.And______(we)alsohaveanexcellentswimmingteam.8.______(it)looksreallygreat.9._______meansmorepeopletoplaywith.10._______lessonlastsforanhour.11._______peoplelearnGermaninsteadofFrench.12._______didTonyvisitinLondon?weItThisEachSomeWho代词人称代词

物主代词反身代词

(myself,yourself,himself,itself…)指示代词

(this,that,these,those)不定代词疑问代词

(who,whom,whose…)主格宾格(me,you,him…)形容词性

(my,your,his,her…)名词性(mine,yours,his,hers…)可数(each,one,many,few,either…)

不可数

(much,alittle)

可数，不可数(all,some,none,such…)复合不定代词(anybody,anything…)(I,you,he,she…)

1.人称代词的人称、数和格,如下表所示：复数单数youyouyouyou第二人称them

theyhimherithesheit第三人称uswemeI第一人称宾格主格宾格主格数格人称人称代词(1)人称代词有主格和宾格之分。人称代词在句中作主语时用主格形式，作宾语和表语时一般用宾格形式。如：Theytoldustogetreadyatonce.他们让我们马上准备好。Heboughtverynicebirthdaypresentsforyouandme.他给你和我买了非常好的生日礼物。—Whoisit?—It’sme.—是谁？—是我。(2)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时，用主格和宾格都可以。Heisolderthanme.HeisolderthanIam.宾格代词（特别是me）可以作主语。主格代词一般不单独使用，也不用于带not的简短回答中，这些情况下往往用宾格代词。如：—Whowantsarideonmybike?—Me!/Notme!—谁想骑我的自行车？—我！(4)人称代词的顺序：当多个人称代词并用时，英语中人称代词的排列顺序与汉语不同。汉语中喜欢说“你、我、他”，而英语中通常要说you,he/sheandI，复数人称代词的排列顺序是we,youandthey。指示代词包括this,that,these,those。1.this和these一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物或人,that和those则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人。例如：指示代词Thisisapenandthatisapencil.Wearebusythesedays.Inthosedaystheworkershadahardtime.—What’sthis(that)?—It’sabook.—Whatarethese(those)?—Theyarebooks.2.有时that和those指前面讲到过的事物,this和these则是指下面将要讲到的事物。如:Hello!ThisisMary.IsthatJackspeaking？4.this在电话用语中代表自己,that则代表对方。如：TelevisionsetsmadeinChinaarejustasgoodasthosemadeinJapan.3.有时为了避免重复提到的名词,常可用that或those代替。如:Ihadacold.That’swhyIdidn’tcome.

WhatIwanttosayisthis:pronunciationisveryimportantinlearningEnglish.物主代词的人称、数和类别,如下表所示:hishishersherminemy第一人称单数theirstheir第三人称oursour第一人称复数yoursyour第二人称itsits第三人称yoursyour第二人称

名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词

类别

人称数人称物主代词Thisismy(形容词性物主代词)book.=Thisbookismine.(名词性物主代词)Hisisthenewestdictionaryinourclass.他的字典是我们班最新的。物主代词包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词从意思上讲相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，其作用与名词相同。

人称数第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimself,herself,itself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves英语中用来表示“你自己”、“我自己”、“他自己”、“我们自己”，“你们自己”等意义的代词称反身代词。形式如下表：反身代词1.

作宾语Helpyourselftosomecakes.Icanlookatmyselfinthemirror.Sheistooweaktotakecareofherself.MayIintroducemyself?2.作同位语（加强语气）Imyselfgototheairporttomeetmyuncle.Youmustdoityourself.Youshouldasktheteacherhimself.反身代词可在句中作宾语和同位语(起加强语气的作用)。byoneself亲自

calloneself自称

loseoneself迷路

teachoneself自学

enjoyoneself过得快乐

helponeselfto随便吃/用

devoteoneselfto献身于

dressoneself自己穿衣服

speaktooneself自言自语常见的含有反身代词的短语：不定代词是指不明确代替任何特定名词的词。不定代词可以代替名词和形容词，没有主格和宾格之分。常见的不定代词有：不定代词some,any(a)few,(a)littlenonemany,mucheither,neitheroneeach,everyboth,allother,anotherP141Underlinethecorrectwords.Anna:Hi,Bob.Howdidyourexamsgolastterm?Bob:Great!Igotgoodmarksin(1)both/

eachmathsandgeography.Whataboutyou?Anna:IdidreallywellinEnglish.That’s(2)anything/somethingI’vealwaysenjoyed.Mymarksinhistoryandartweren’tsogoodbecause(3)none

/neitherismyfavouritesubject.Whatwillyoustudythisterm?Bob:I’vestillgot(4)afew/fewdaysbeforeIhavetodecide.I’mgoingtospeakto(5)both/allmyteachersandaskfortheiradvice.Anna:Theteacherssaythatwemustdecidefor(6)themselves/ourselvesandthat(7)none/neitherofthemcantelluswhattodo.Bob:ButIhavetoget(8)some/any

informationbecausethereareso(9)

much/manysubjectsandit’sveryhardtochoose.P142Completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressioninthebox.

botheachotherHisminemyselfAgoodteacherissomeonewhoishelpfulandkind,likemyhistoryteacher,MrMiller.(1)_______knowledgeofthesubjectisexcellent.Becauseofhim,Ilovehistoryandevenreadhistorybooksby(2)________afterthelessons.Afriendof(3)_______calledMarkalsolovesthissubjectandsometimeswelend(4)________booksorDVDsabouthistory.Ilikereading(5)_______WesternandChinesehistorybooks,butIthinkChinesehistoryismyfavouritesubject.His

myself

mine

eachother

both

P153Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.heherhimhimselfourshetheirthemselvestheyuswe1.John’shomeworkistoodifficult,_______isnotabletodoit_______,soI’mgoingtohelp_______withit.2.Somepeopledonothavetimetowash_______pets________,so_______paysomeonetodoitatthepetshop.He

himself

him

their

themselvesthey

3.—Janeisdoingaprojectaboutfamilyhistory._______hasaskedustogive_______someof_______photosthatweretakenwhenwewereyoung.Have_______gotany,Becky?—Yes,thereisaphotoof_______withallthechildreninourfamily.She

herour

weus

P154Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Youneedtouseonewordmorethanonce.Theschoolcinemashowslotsofforeignfilms.Nextweek(1)_______FridayandSundayitisshowingaFrenchfilmcalledNeverSayGoodbye.Thestoryisset(2)_______Paris(3)______the1960s.Thefilmlaststwohoursandfifteenminutesandstarts(4)______6:30and9:30(5)______theevenings.Ticketsare£5,butthereisaspecialhalf-priceticket(6)______studentsfromourschool.Pleasebringyourstudentcardifyouwantacheapticket.atforinonon

in

inat

in

for

P155Completethesentencessotheyaretrueforyou.1.Istudy______subjects:English,_______.2.Idon’tstudy_______________________.3.Itakeexamsin__________,butIdon’ttakeexamsin________.4.Myfavouritesportis_________because_________.5.Iusuallyplaysportson______________.6.After-schoolactivities,suchas________areverypopularatourschool.P156Listenandanswerthequestions.1.WheredoesKatewanttogoonholidaynextyear?__________________________________2.WhatgamehasPeteplayedsinceprimaryschool?__________________________________3.WhendoKateandPetehavesportspractice?__________________________________P167Listenagainandcompletethetable.KatePeteSchoolyearSpecialsubjectClubSportPlanfornextyearP168Readthepassageandsaywhereyouthinkitcomesfrom.a)Adictionary.b)Aschoolwebsite.c)Astorybook.Nowmatchtheheadingswiththeparagraphs.

a)Clubs

b)Schoolhours

c)Sports

d)Subjects1234P179Readthepassageagainandcheck(√)thetruesentences.1.TheheadteacherspeakstothewholeschoolonFridays.2.Thelunchbreaksislessthanonehour.3.Studentstakeexamsinallthesubjectstheystudy.4.Studentscanjoinmorethanoneclub.√√Reflection代词疑问代词反身代词不定代词指示代词物主代词人称代词介词表示材料表示方向表示方式、手段其他表示时间表示场所at,in,on,before,after,by,until,till,for,during,through,from,since…at,in,on,under,by,near,between,around…of,from,in…of,from,as…by,with,on…into,outof,along,across…Ⅰ.选择合适的代词完成句子。(A)some,any1.—HasPetergot_______oranges?—Yes,hehasgot_______.2.Wehavegot_______meatinthefridgebutwehaven’tgot_______vegetables.(B)few,afew3.Thereare_______booksonthedesk.Youcanborrowanyoneofthem.4.Thetestistoodifficult._______studentscanpassit.anysomesomeanyafewFew(C)all,both,none,neither5.Ihavethreecousinsand_________ofthemaresportsfans.6.Theoldwomanhastwodaughtersbut_________ofthemliveswithher.7.Theproblemwassohardthat_________ofthestudentsinherclasscouldworkitout.8._________ofthetwoAmericanstudentsareinterestedinChinesecultureandtheyhavelearnedalotaboutChina.allneithernoneBoth(D)somebody,anybody,nobody,everybody9.________wantstomakefriendswithalazyperson.10.If_________________knowsherQQnumber,pleasetellme.11.—DoyoulikeDannyBoyle?—Yes._________inmyfamilyisafanofhis.12.—Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Pleaseask________else.Nobodyanybody/somebodyEverybodysomeoneⅡ. 单项选择1.MrsWangteaches_____Chinese._____isagoodteacher.

A.we;She

B.us;She

C.we;Her

D.us;Her2.Jim,youareoldenough.I’msurethatyoucanlookafter_____.A.himself

B.myself C.yourselfD.ourselves3.Theremustbe_____wrongwiththecomput