2026年江苏省苏教版九年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题

2026年江苏省苏教版九年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonwhymanystudentschoosetotakeonlinecourses?A.Onlinecoursesareusuallycheaperthantraditionalclasses.B.Studentscanstudyatanytimeandplacewithonlinecourses.C.Onlinecoursescanhelpstudentsgetbettergradesmoreeasily.D.Onlinecoursesprovidemoresocialinteractionthantraditionalclasses.（解析：题干询问在线课程受欢迎的主要原因。选项A虽然可能是部分原因，但并非主要原因；选项B强调在线课程的优势，即灵活性和便利性，符合文章中提到的“flexibleschedule”和“studyathome”等描述；选项C过于绝对，文章未提及；选项D与文章内容相反，在线课程通常缺乏面对面交流。正确答案为B，解析需结合文章第2段第2句“Onlinecoursesallowstudentstostudywheneverandwherevertheywant.”展开，说明其灵活性是核心优势。）2.Whatdoestheauthorsuggeststudentsshoulddobeforesigningupforanonlinecourse?A.Talktotheirteachersaboutthecourserequirements.B.Registerforthecourseimmediatelywithoutanypreparation.C.Comparethecoursepriceswithotheronlineplatforms.D.Asktheirclassmatesiftheyhavetakenthecoursebefore.（解析：题干考查作者的建议。文章第3段提到“Studentsshouldcheckthecoursesyllabusandmakesuretheyhavethenecessaryskills.”，即建议学生查看课程大纲并确保具备所需技能，对应选项A；选项B与文章建议相反；选项C未在文章中提及；选项D虽然可能是好方法，但非作者明确建议。正确答案为A，解析需引用第3段第1句，并说明“syllabus”和“necessaryskills”的重要性。）3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofonlinecourses?A.Studentscansavetimebynotcommutingtoschool.B.Onlinecoursesoftenprovidemoreinteractiveactivities.C.Studentscanlearnattheirownpacewithoutpressure.D.Onlinecoursesusuallyhavesmallerclasssizes.（解析：题干要求找出在线课程的“非”优势。选项A是常见优势，文章第1段提到“Studentscansavetimebynottravelingtocampus.”；选项C也是优势，第2段提到“Studentscanlearnattheirownpace.”；选项D可能成立，但文章未明确强调；选项B与文章第4段第3句“Onlinecoursesmaylacktheinteractiveactivitiesfoundintraditionalclasses.”相矛盾，故为正确答案。解析需结合第4段内容，说明互动性是传统课程的优势而非在线课程。）4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardonlinecourses?A.Completelynegative,believingtheyarenotsuitableforhighschoolstudents.B.Completelypositive,thinkingtheyarebetterthantraditionalclassesinallaspects.C.Objective,recognizingbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.D.Indifferent,havingnostrongopinionaboutthem.（解析：题干考查作者态度。文章整体平衡讨论了在线课程的优点（灵活性、自定进度）和缺点（缺乏互动、需要自律），第5段总结“Onlinecoursesareagoodoptionforsomestudents,buttheyarenotforeveryone.”，表明作者持客观态度，故C为正确答案。解析需分析全文，指出文章既未完全否定也未完全肯定，而是强调适用性差异。）5.Accordingtothepassage,whichskillismostimportantforstudentstosucceedinonlinecourses?A.Goodlisteningskills,asonlinecoursesrequiremorelisteningthantraditionalclasses.B.Strongtimemanagementskills,asstudentsneedtoorganizetheirstudyschedules.C.Excellentwritingskills,asonlinecoursesinvolvemorewritingassignments.D.Highsocialskills,asonlinecourseshelpstudentsimprovetheircommunication.（解析：题干询问成功关键技能。文章第3段强调“Studentsneedtobeself-disciplinedandmanagetheirtimewell.”，对应选项B；选项A、C、D均未在文章中作为核心技能提及，且与在线课程特点不符。正确答案为B，解析需引用第3段第2句，并解释为何时间管理对在线学习至关重要。）6.Whatdoesthephrase"flexibleschedule"meaninthecontextofthepassage?A.Studentscanchooseanytimetoattendclass.B.Studentscanskipclasseswhenevertheyfeeltired.C.Studentscanstudyatdifferenttimeseachday.D.Studentsmustfollowastrictdailyschedule.（解析：题干考查短语理解。文章第2段第1句“Onlinecoursesallowstudentstostudywheneverandwherevertheywant.”中的“whenever”即体现“flexibleschedule”，即学生可自定时间，对应选项C；选项A过于绝对，文章未说“任何时间”；选项B与自律要求矛盾；选项D与“flexible”相反。正确答案为C，解析需结合上下文，说明“whenever”和“wherever”体现的灵活性。）7.Accordingtothepassage,whydosomestudentsfindonlinecourseschallenging?A.Becausetheyaretoodifficulttounderstand.B.Becausetheylackthemotivationtostudyindependently.C.Becausetheypreferface-to-faceinteractionswithteachers.D.Becausetheycannotaffordthehighfeesofonlinecourses.（解析：题干询问在线课程的挑战。文章第4段提到“Somestudentsstrugglewithonlinecoursesbecausetheyneedmorestructureandsupport.”，对应选项B，即缺乏自律导致困难；选项A、C、D均未在文章中作为主要原因提及。正确答案为B，解析需引用第4段第2句，并解释“structureandsupport”与自律的关系。）8.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Topersuadestudentstotakeonlinecoursesinsteadoftraditionalclasses.B.Toprovideadetailedguideonhowtochoosetherightonlinecourse.C.Toinformstudentsaboutthebenefitsandchallengesofonlinecourses.D.Tocriticizethequalityofonlinecoursescomparedtotraditionalones.（解析：题干考查文章主旨。全文平衡讨论了在线课程的优点和缺点，并强调适用性差异，第5段总结“Onlinecoursesareagoodoptionforsomestudents,buttheyarenotforeveryone.”，故C为正确答案；选项A、D过于片面；选项B虽然提及选择，但非全文核心。正确答案为C，解析需分析全文结构，指出文章既未推销也未批评，而是客观介绍。）9.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialdisadvantageofonlinecourses?A.Theyaretooexpensiveformoststudents.B.Theyrequirestudentstohavegoodinternetaccess.C.Theydonotprovideenoughopportunitiesforsocialinteraction.D.Theyaretootime-consumingforbusystudents.（解析：题干询问潜在缺点。文章第4段提到“Onlinecoursesmaylacktheinteractiveactivitiesfoundintraditionalclasses.”，对应选项C；选项A、B、D均未在文章中作为主要缺点提及。正确答案为C，解析需引用第4段第3句，并解释“interactiveactivities”与社交互动的关系。）10.Whatdoestheauthorsuggeststudentsshoulddoiftheydecidetotakeanonlinecourse?A.Ignorethecourserequirementsandjustfollowtheirownschedule.B.Joinastudygrouptohelpthemstaymotivated.C.Avoidtakingonlinecoursesaltogetherbecausetheyaretoodifficult.D.Onlytakeonlinecoursesiftheyhaveexcellentinternetconnection.（解析：题干考查作者建议。文章第3段提到“Studentsshouldcheckthecoursesyllabusandmakesuretheyhavethenecessaryskills.”，并强调自律，但未明确建议加入学习小组；选项B可能有用，但非作者核心建议；选项C与文章态度相反；选项D过于绝对。正确答案为A，解析需指出文章强调“checksyllabus”和“self-discipline”，但未否定其他辅助方法，故A为合理推论。）二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）1.Thepassagementionsthatonlinecoursesallowstudentstostudy______athomeinsteadoftravelingtoschool.（参考答案：attheirownconvenience）（解析：题干引用文章第2段第1句“Onlinecoursesallowstudentstostudywheneverandwherevertheywant.”，填空需完整表达“whenever”的含义，即“attheirownconvenience”。）2.Accordingtothepassage,studentswhotakeonlinecoursesneedtobe______becausethecoursesrequiremoreself-discipline.（参考答案：self-disciplined）（解析：题干引用文章第3段第2句“Studentsneedtobeself-disciplinedandmanagetheirtimewell.”，填空需对应“self-disciplined”这一核心要求。）3.Thepassagestatesthatonlinecoursesmay______comparedtotraditionalclassesbecausetheylackinteractiveactivities.（参考答案：belessinteractive）（解析：题干引用文章第4段第3句“Onlinecoursesmaylacktheinteractiveactivitiesfoundintraditionalclasses.”，填空需对应“lessinteractive”这一比较级形式。）4.Theauthorsuggeststhatstudentsshould______beforesigningupforanonlinecoursetoensuretheyareprepared.（参考答案：checkthecoursesyllabus）（解析：题干引用文章第3段第1句“Studentsshouldcheckthecoursesyllabusandmakesuretheyhavethenecessaryskills.”，填空需对应“checkthecoursesyllabus”这一具体行动。）5.Thephrase"flexibleschedule"inthepassagemeansthatstudentscanstudy______withoutbeingtiedtoafixedtime.（参考答案：atdifferenttimeseachday）（解析：题干引用文章第2段第1句“Onlinecoursesallowstudentstostudywheneverandwherevertheywant.”，填空需对应“whenever”的含义，即“atdifferenttimeseachday”。）6.Thepassagementionsthatsomestudentsfindonlinecourseschallengingbecausethey______andneedmorestructure.（参考答案：lackmotivationtostudyindependently）（解析：题干引用文章第4段第2句“Somestudentsstrugglewithonlinecoursesbecausetheyneedmorestructureandsupport.”，填空需对应“lackmotivationtostudyindependently”这一隐含原因。）7.Accordingtothepassage,onlinecoursesareagoodoptionfor______,butnotforeveryone.（参考答案：somestudents）（解析：题干引用文章第5段总结句“Onlinecoursesareagoodoptionforsomestudents,buttheyarenotforeveryone.”，填空需对应“somestudents”这一限定范围。）8.Thepassagestatesthatonlinecoursescanhelpstudentssavetimebynothavingto______tocampus.（参考答案：commute）（解析：题干引用文章第1段第1句“Studentscansavetimebynottravelingtocampus.”，填空需对应“travelingtocampus”这一具体行为，即“commute”。）9.Theauthor'sattitudetowardonlinecoursesis______,asherecognizesboththeirbenefitsanddrawbacks.（参考答案：objective）（解析：题干引用全文平衡讨论的观点，第5段总结“Onlinecoursesareagoodoptionforsomestudents,buttheyarenotforeveryone.”，填空需对应“objective”这一中性态度。）10.Thepassagementionsthatonlinecoursesmayrequirestudentstohave______accesstotheinternettoparticipateindiscussionsandsubmitassignments.（参考答案：good）（解析：题干引用文章第4段第1句“Somestudentsfindonlinecourseschallengingbecausetheylackthenecessarytechnology,suchasreliableinternetaccess.”，填空需对应“reliable”这一形容词，即“good”。）三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Onlinecoursesarealwayscheaperthantraditionalclassesbecausetheydonotrequirephysicalmaterials.（参考答案：False）（解析：题干表述过于绝对。文章未提及价格差异，且在线课程可能需要购买电子教材或软件，故为错误。解析需指出文章未比较价格，且在线课程可能有额外费用。）2.Accordingtothepassage,onlinecoursesarebetterthantraditionalclassesineveryaspect.（参考答案：False）（解析：题干表述过于绝对。文章第5段明确指出“Onlinecoursesareagoodoptionforsomestudents,buttheyarenotforeveryone.”，故为错误。解析需引用第5段，说明作者认为两者各有优劣，不存在绝对优势。）3.Studentswhotakeonlinecoursesdonotneedtobeself-disciplinedbecausethecoursesaredesignedtobeeasy.（参考答案：False）（解析：题干与文章观点相反。文章第3段强调“Studentsneedtobeself-disciplinedandmanagetheirtimewell.”，故为错误。解析需引用第3段，说明在线课程需要自律，而非容易。）4.Thepassagesuggeststhatonlinecoursesarenotsuitableforhighschoolstudentsbecausetheylacksocialinteraction.（参考答案：False）（解析：题干与文章观点不完全一致。文章第4段提到“Onlinecoursesmaylacktheinteractiveactivitiesfoundintraditionalclasses.”，但未明确说“notsuitableforhighschoolstudents”，只是指出社交互动较少，故为错误。解析需指出文章仅提到互动性差异，而非完全否定适用性。）5.Accordingtothepassage,studentsshouldjoinastudygroupiftheydecidetotakeanonlinecourse.（参考答案：False）（解析：题干与文章未提及内容相反。文章未建议加入学习小组，只是强调自律和查看课程大纲，故为错误。解析需指出文章未提学习小组建议，故该说法无依据。）6.Thephrase"flexibleschedule"inthepassagemeansthatstudentscanstudyatanytimewithoutanyrestrictions.（参考答案：False）（解析：题干表述过于绝对。文章第2段提到“Onlinecoursesallowstudentstostudywheneverandwherevertheywant.”，但未说“withoutanyrestrictions”，即仍需遵守课程基本要求，故为错误。解析需指出“flexibleschedule”并非完全自由，而是灵活安排。）7.Onlinecoursesarechallengingforallstudentsbecausetheyrequiretoomuchtechnology.（参考答案：False）（解析：题干表述过于绝对。文章第4段提到“Somestudentsstrugglewithonlinecoursesbecausetheyneedmorestructureandsupport.”，但未说“allstudents”或“toomuchtechnology”，故为错误。解析需指出文章仅提到部分学生有困难，且原因非仅技术问题。）8.Theauthorofthepassagebelievesthatonlinecoursesarethefutureofeducationandshouldreplacetraditionalclasses.（参考答案：False）（解析：题干与文章态度不符。文章第5段总结“Onlinecoursesareagoodoptionforsomestudents,buttheyarenotforeveryone.”，表明作者认为两者各有适用场景，而非完全替代，故为错误。解析需引用第5段，说明作者持平衡态度。）9.Accordingtothepassage,onlinecoursesprovidemoreopportunitiesforsocialinteractionthantraditionalclasses.（参考答案：False）（解析：题干与文章观点相反。文章第4段提到“Onlinecoursesmaylacktheinteractiveactivitiesfoundintraditionalclasses.”，故为错误。解析需引用第4段，说明传统课程互动性更强。）10.Thepassagesuggeststhatstudentsshouldignorethecourserequirementsiftheydecidetotakeanonlinecourse.（参考答案：False）（解析：题干与文章观点相反。文章第3段强调“Studentsshouldcheckthecoursesyllabusandmakesuretheyhavethenecessaryskills.”，故为错误。解析需引用第3段，说明需遵守课程要求。）四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethemainbenefitsofonlinecoursesforstudents?（参考答案：Onlinecoursesofferflexibilityinschedule,allowingstudentstostudyathomeandattheirownpace.Theyalsosavetimebyeliminatingtheneedtocommutetoschool.Additionally,onlinecoursescanprovideaccesstoawiderrangeofcoursesthatmaynotbeavailableintheirlocalschools.）（解析：题干要求总结在线课程优点。需结合文章第1-2段内容，分别说明灵活性（“wheneverandwherever”）、节省时间（“nottravelingtocampus”）、课程多样性（未明确提及但可合理推断），每个要点需对应原文至少一句话支持。）2.Whatdoestheauthorsuggeststudentsshoulddobeforesigningupforanonlinecourse?（参考答案：Theauthorsuggeststhatstudentsshouldcheckthecoursesyllabustounderstandtherequirementsandexpectations.Theyshouldalsoassesswhethertheyhavethenecessaryskillsandself-disciplinetosucceedinanonlineenvironment.Additionally,studentsshouldconsidertheirownlearningstyleanddetermineifonlinelearningistherightfitforthem.）（解析：题干要求总结报名前的建议。需结合文章第3段内容，分别说明查看课程大纲（“checkthecoursesyllabus”）、评估技能和自律（“self-disciplined”）、考虑学习风格（合理推断），每个要点需对应原文至少一句话支持。）3.Accordingtothepassage,whydosomestudentsfindonlinecourseschallenging?（参考答案：Somestudentsfindonlinecourseschallengingbecausetheyrequiremoreself-disciplineandstructure.Unliketraditionalclasses,onlinecoursesdonotprovideface-to-faceinteraction,whichcanmakeitharderforsomestudentstostaymotivated.Additionally,studentswhostrugglewithtimemanagementorlackaccesstoreliableinternetmayalsofindonlinecoursesdifficult.）（解析：题干要求解释在线课程的挑战。需结合文章第3-4段内容，分别说明自律要求（“self-disciplined”）、缺乏互动（“lackinteractiveactivities”）、时间管理（“managetheirtimewell”）、技术问题（“reliableinternetaccess”），每个要点需对应原文至少一句话支持。）4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardonlinecoursesinthepassage?（参考答案：Theauthor'sattitudetowardonlinecoursesisobjectiveandbalanced.Heacknowledgesboththebenefitsandchallengesofonlinelearning.Theauthorrecognizesthatonlinecoursescanbeagoodoptionforsomestudents,suchasthosewhoneedflexibilityorwanttotakeadvancedcourses,buthealsopointsoutthattheyarenotsuitableforeveryone.Heemphasizestheimportanceofself-disciplineandproperpreparationforsuccessinonlinecourses.）（解析：题干要求分析作者态度。需结合全文内容，分别说明承认优点（灵活性、多样性）、承认缺点（缺乏互动、自律要求）、强调适用性差异（“notforeveryone”）、强调准备重要性（“checksyllabus”），每个要点需对应原文至少一句话支持。）五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Supposeyouareahighschoolstudentandareconsideringtakinganonlinecoursenextsemester.Basedontheinformationinthepassage,whatarethreethingsyoushoulddobeforesigningup?（参考答案：First,Ishouldcheckthecoursesyllabustounderstandtherequirementsandexpectations.Second,IshouldassesswhetherIhavethenecessaryskillsandself-disciplinetosucceedinanonlineenvironment.Third,Ishouldconsidermyownlearningstyleanddetermineifonlinelearningistherightfitforme.Additionally,Ishouldresearchthecourseprovidertoensuretheyarereputableandoffergoodsupport.）（解析：题干要求结合文章内容提出报名前的行动。需结合文章第3段内容，分别说明查看课程大纲、评估技能和自律、考虑学习风格（合理推断）、额外补充研究课程提供者（合理推断），每个要点需对应原文至少一句话支持或合理推断。）2.Imagineyouareateacherwhowantstorecommendonlinecoursestosomeofyourstudents.Basedonthepassage,whatadvicewouldyougivethemaboutsucceedinginonlinecourses?（参考答案：First,Iwouldadvisethemtobeself-disciplinedandmanagetheirtimewell,asonlinecoursesrequiremoreindependence.Second,Iwouldsuggesttheycheckthecoursesyllabusandmakesuretheyunderstandtherequirementsandexpectations.Third,Iwouldencouragethemtocommunicatewiththeirinstructorsiftheyhavequestionsorneedhelp.Additionally,Iwouldremindthemtotakebreaksandavoidburnoutbybalancingtheironlinestudieswithotheractivities.）（解析：题干要求结合文章内容给出成功建议。需结合文章第3段内容，分别说明自律和时间管理、查看课程大纲、沟通求助、平衡学习（合理推断），每个要点需对应原文至少一句话支持或合理推断。）3.Supposeyouarewritingareviewofanonlinecourseyoutook.Basedonthepassage,whatarethreepositiveaspectsyoumightmentioninyourreview?（参考答案：First,Imightmentionthatthecourseallowedmetostudyatmyownpaceandathome,whichwasveryconvenient.Second,Icouldsavetimebynotcommutingtocampus,allowingmetofocusmoreonmystudies.Third,ImighthighlightthatthecourseprovidedaccesstoawiderrangeoftopicsandexpertsthatIwouldnothavehadaccesstoinmylocalschool.Additionally,Imightmentionthatthecoursewaswell-structuredandeasytofollow.）（解析：题干要求结合文章内容提出在线课程优点。需结合文章第1-2段内容，分别说明灵活性、节省时间、课程多样性（合理推断）、结构清晰（合理推断），每个要点需对应原文至少一句话支持或合理推断。）4.Supposeyouarecomparingonlinecourseswithtraditionalclasses.Basedonthepassage,whatarethreedifferencesbetweenthetwo?（参考答案：First,onlinecoursesoffermoreflexibilityinschedule,allowingstudentstostudyathomeandattheirownpace,whiletraditionalclassesrequirestudentstobepresentataspecifictimeandplace.Second,