2025-2026年人教版六年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题

2025-2026年人教版六年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inthepassage"TheSecretGarden,"whatdoesMaryfindmostsurprisingaboutthegardenwhenshefirstvisitsit?A.Thegardenisfullofcolorfulflowersandbeautifulbutterflies.B.Thegardenisovergrownwithweedsandforgottenbyeveryone.C.Thegardenhasahiddentreasureburiedundertheflowers.D.Thegardenisguardedbyamysteriouscreature.（解析：本题考查第8单元《TheSecretGarden》中Mary对秘密花园的初次印象。正确答案为B，因为原文描述花园荒芜、被遗忘，与选项B一致。选项A、C、D为干扰项，分别描述了花园的美丽、宝藏和神秘生物，均与原文不符。干扰项设计通过添加常见童话元素（如宝藏、神秘生物）迷惑考生，但原文明确指出花园被杂草覆盖，无人照料。）2.Accordingtothestory"TheMagicTreeHouse,"whatproblemdoJackandAnniefacewhentheyenterthemedievalvillageinthebook?A.Theylosetheirbackpackandcannotfindtheirwayback.B.Theyaremistakenforspiesbythevillagers.C.Theycannotunderstandthevillagers'languagebecauseitistooold.D.Theyareattackedbyagroupofknights.（解析：本题考查第7单元《TheMagicTreeHouse》中Jack和Annie在中世纪村庄的经历。正确答案为B，因为故事中提到村民们怀疑他们是间谍，要求他们交出“魔法书”。选项A、C、D为干扰项，分别描述了迷路、语言不通和被骑士攻击，均与原文情节不符。干扰项通过添加常见冒险情节（如迷路、战斗）增加迷惑性，但原文明确指出村民的怀疑和盘问。）3.Inthepassage"TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe,"whatisthefirstthingEdmunddoesafterhemeetstheWhiteWitch?A.HehelpsAslandefeattheWitch.B.HefollowstheWitchtoNarniaandstealsTurkishDelight.C.Hereturnshomeandtellshissiblingsabouttheadventure.D.Heisturnedintoahuman-tigerhybrid.（解析：本题考查第9单元《TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe》中Edmund的堕落过程。正确答案为B，因为故事中Edmund被白女巫诱惑，偷吃土耳其软糖并答应带她去Narnia。选项A、C、D为干扰项，分别描述了帮助Aslan、回家告知siblings和被变形，均与原文不符。干扰项通过添加正面行为（如帮助Aslan）或奇幻元素（如变形）迷惑考生，但原文明确指出Edmund的背叛行为。）4.Inthestory"TheChroniclesofNarnia,"whatmagicalobjectdoesAslanusetorestorelifetothedeadanimalsintheforest?A.Agoldensword.B.Asilvercup.C.Abottleofenchantedmedicine.D.TheStoneTable.（解析：本题考查第10单元《TheChroniclesofNarnia》中Aslan的魔法能力。正确答案为D，因为故事中Aslan用石桌复活了被白女巫杀害的动物。选项A、B、C为干扰项，分别描述了金剑、银杯和魔法药水，均与原文不符。干扰项通过添加常见魔法道具（如金剑、药水）增加迷惑性，但原文明确指出石桌的复活作用。）5.Inthepassage"TheSecretGarden,"howdoesMarychangethroughoutthestory?A.Shebecomesmoreselfishandlazy.B.Shelearnstocareforothersandenjoynature.C.Sheforgetsaboutthegardenandfocusesonherstudies.D.Sherunsawayfromthehousetofindanewhome.（解析：本题考查第8单元《TheSecretGarden》中Mary的成长变化。正确答案为B，因为故事中Mary从孤僻变得友善，学会照顾花园和他人。选项A、C、D为干扰项，分别描述了她变得更自私、专注于学习或逃跑，均与原文不符。干扰项通过添加负面行为（如自私）或逃避行为（如逃跑）增加迷惑性，但原文明确指出Mary的积极转变。）6.Inthestory"TheMagicTreeHouse,"whatdoesJackdiscoveraboutthetimeportalinthetreehouse?A.Itcanonlytakethemtothepast.B.Itcantransportthemtoanyplaceintheworld.C.Itisbrokenandcannotbefixed.D.Itisatrapsetbyamysteriouscreature.（解析：本题考查第7单元《TheMagicTreeHouse》中树屋的时间传送功能。正确答案为B，因为故事中Jack和Annie发现树屋可以带他们去任何时代和地点。选项A、C、D为干扰项，分别描述了只能去过去、无法修复或被陷阱，均与原文不符。干扰项通过添加限制条件（如只能去过去）或负面设定（如陷阱）增加迷惑性，但原文明确指出树屋的无限传送能力。）7.Inthepassage"TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe,"whatisthesignificanceofthename"Aslan"?A.Itmeans"king"inthelanguageofNarnia.B.Itisanicknamegivenbytheanimalsintheforest.C.Itisderivedfromtheauthor'slastname.D.Ithasnospecialmeaningandisjustarandomname.（解析：本题考查第9单元《TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe》中Aslan名字的象征意义。正确答案为A，因为Aslan是Narnia语中“狮子”的意思，象征力量和正义。选项B、C、D为干扰项，分别描述了动物起名、作者关联或无意义，均与原文不符。干扰项通过添加人类命名习惯（如昵称）或作者背景增加迷惑性，但原文明确指出Aslan的象征意义。）8.Inthestory"TheChroniclesofNarnia,"whathappenstoEdmundafterheisrescuedbyAslan?A.Heiskilledforhisbetrayal.B.Heisforgivenandbecomesahero.C.HeisexiledfromNarniaforever.D.Heforgetseverythingthathappenedandreturnshome.（解析：本题考查第10单元《TheChroniclesofNarnia》中Edmund的救赎过程。正确答案为B，因为故事中Aslan饶恕了Edmund，并让他参与最终战斗。选项A、C、D为干扰项，分别描述了被杀、被流放或遗忘，均与原文不符。干扰项通过添加残酷惩罚（如被杀）或逃避行为（如遗忘）增加迷惑性，但原文明确指出Edmund的宽恕和成长。）9.Inthepassage"TheSecretGarden,"whatisthemainreasonwhyColinissickandbedridden?A.Hehasabrokenlegfromfallingoffahorse.B.Hesuffersfromamysteriousillnessthatmakeshimweak.C.Heistoosadandlonelytoleavehisroom.D.Heisbeingpunishedformisbehaving.（解析：本题考查第8单元《TheSecretGarden》中Colin的健康问题。正确答案为C，因为故事中Colin因父母离异和孤独而变得虚弱。选项A、B、D为干扰项，分别描述了受伤、疾病或惩罚，均与原文不符。干扰项通过添加常见健康问题（如受伤、疾病）增加迷惑性，但原文明确指出Colin的心理问题。）10.Inthestory"TheMagicTreeHouse,"whatdoesAnniediscoverabouttheancienttexttheyfindinthelibrary?A.Itisamodernsciencebookwrittenincode.B.Itisamagicalspellthatcanchangetheirlivesforever.C.ItisamaptoahiddentreasureinNarnia.D.Itisacopyofthesamebooktheyalreadyhave.（解析：本题考查第7单元《TheMagicTreeHouse》中图书馆的发现。正确答案为B，因为故事中Annie发现书里记载了Narnia的魔法秘密。选项A、C、D为干扰项，分别描述了现代科学书、藏宝图或重复书籍，均与原文不符。干扰项通过添加现代元素（如科学书）或常见奇幻设定（如藏宝图）增加迷惑性，但原文明确指出书的魔法内容。）二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inthepassage"TheSecretGarden,"Mary'sinitialattitudetowardthegardenis______becauseshehasbeenlivinginadirtyandlonelyhouse.（参考答案：negative；解析：本题考查第8单元《TheSecretGarden》中Mary的性格特点。正确答案为negative，因为故事开头描述Mary自私、讨厌花园。填空题通过考察对人物性格的理解，测试学生是否掌握单元核心内容。干扰项设计通过添加正面态度（如positive）或中性态度（如indifferent）增加迷惑性。）2.Accordingtothestory"TheMagicTreeHouse,"JackandAnnieusethetimeportaltotraveltothe______periodtosavetheancienttext.（参考答案：medieval；解析：本题考查第7单元《TheMagicTreeHouse》的时间旅行地点。正确答案为medieval，因为故事中他们去了中世纪。填空题通过考察对故事背景的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心情节。干扰项设计通过添加其他时代（如ancient或modern）增加迷惑性。）3.Inthepassage"TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe,"theWhiteWitch'smagicmakesitalways______inNarnia.（参考答案：winter；解析：本题考查第9单元《TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe》中的魔法设定。正确答案为winter，因为白女巫使Narnia永远处于寒冬。填空题通过考察对故事细节的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心设定。干扰项设计通过添加其他季节（如spring或autumn）增加迷惑性。）4.Inthestory"TheChroniclesofNarnia,"Aslan'ssacrificeallowsEdmundtobe______fromhissins.（参考答案：forgiven；解析：本题考查第10单元《TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe》中的救赎情节。正确答案为forgiven，因为Aslan牺牲使Edmund被宽恕。填空题通过考察对故事主题的理解，测试学生是否掌握单元核心思想。干扰项设计通过添加其他结果（如punished或ignored）增加迷惑性。）5.Inthepassage"TheSecretGarden,"Colin'shealthimprovesbecausehestartsto______withMaryandDickoninthegarden.（参考答案：play；解析：本题考查第8单元《TheSecretGarden》中Colin的成长过程。正确答案为play，因为故事中Colin在花园里玩耍。填空题通过考察对故事情节的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心发展。干扰项设计通过添加其他活动（如study或work）增加迷惑性。）6.Accordingtothestory"TheMagicTreeHouse,"theancienttexttheyfindiswrittenin______language,whichisverydifficulttounderstand.（参考答案：ancient；解析：本题考查第7单元《TheMagicTreeHouse》中的语言问题。正确答案为ancient，因为书是用古语言写的。填空题通过考察对故事细节的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心情节。干扰项设计通过添加其他语言（如modern或foreign）增加迷惑性。）7.Inthepassage"TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe,"theStoneTableisusedto______thetraitorEdmund.（参考答案：execute；解析：本题考查第9单元《TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe》中的关键场景。正确答案为execute，因为Aslan用石桌处死Edmund。填空题通过考察对故事情节的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心事件。干扰项设计通过添加其他行为（如question或protect）增加迷惑性。）8.Inthestory"TheChroniclesofNarnia,"thechildrenenterNarniathroughthe______inthewardrobe.（参考答案：back;of；解析：本题考查第10单元《TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe》中的进入方式。正确答案为backof，因为门在衣柜后面。填空题通过考察对故事细节的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心设定。干扰项设计通过添加其他位置（如frontof或topof）增加迷惑性。）9.Inthepassage"TheSecretGarden,"thegardenishiddenbehinda______wallthathasbeenneglectedformanyyears.（参考答案：high;stone；解析：本题考查第8单元《TheSecretGarden》中的环境描写。正确答案为highstone，因为墙又高又石质。填空题通过考察对故事细节的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心背景。干扰项设计通过添加其他墙（如lowwooden）增加迷惑性。）10.Inthestory"TheMagicTreeHouse,"JackandAnnieusea______todecodetheancienttexttheyfindinthelibrary.（参考答案：key；解析：本题考查第7单元《TheMagicTreeHouse》中的解密工具。正确答案为key，因为故事中他们用钥匙解密。填空题通过考察对故事细节的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心情节。干扰项设计通过添加其他工具（如book或pen）增加迷惑性。）三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inthepassage"TheSecretGarden,"MaryandColinbecomebestfriendsbytheendofthestory.（参考答案：True；解析：本题考查第8单元《TheSecretGarden》中的人物关系发展。正确答案为True，因为故事结尾Mary和Colin成为朋友。判断题通过考察对故事情节的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心发展。干扰项设计通过添加负面关系（如enemies）增加迷惑性。）2.Accordingtothestory"TheMagicTreeHouse,"JackandAnniefindtheancienttextintheirownhouse.（参考答案：False；解析：本题考查第7单元《TheMagicTreeHouse》中的发现地点。正确答案为False，因为他们在图书馆找到书。判断题通过考察对故事细节的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心情节。干扰项设计通过添加常见地点（如house）增加迷惑性。）3.Inthepassage"TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe,"theWhiteWitchisthetruekingofNarnia.（参考答案：False；解析：本题考查第9单元《TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe》中的权力设定。正确答案为False，因为Aslan才是国王。判断题通过考察对故事背景的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心设定。干扰项设计通过添加错误权力关系（如WhiteWitch是king）增加迷惑性。）4.Inthestory"TheChroniclesofNarnia,"EdmundisthefirstchildtoenterNarniathroughthewardrobe.（参考答案：False；解析：本题考查第10单元《TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe》中的进入顺序。正确答案为False，因为是Peter。判断题通过考察对故事细节的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心情节。干扰项设计通过添加错误人物（如Edmund）增加迷惑性。）5.Inthepassage"TheSecretGarden,"thegardenisdiscoveredbyDickon,notMary.（参考答案：False；解析：本题考查第8单元《TheSecretGarden》中的发现者。正确答案为False，因为是Mary。判断题通过考察对故事细节的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心情节。干扰项设计通过添加错误人物（如Dickon）增加迷惑性。）6.Accordingtothestory"TheMagicTreeHouse,"JackandAnnieusethetimeportaltotraveltothefuture.（参考答案：False；解析：本题考查第7单元《TheMagicTreeHouse》中的时间旅行方向。正确答案为False，因为他们去过去。判断题通过考察对故事背景的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心设定。干扰项设计通过添加错误方向（如future）增加迷惑性。）7.Inthepassage"TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe,"AslanreturnstolifebecauseofEdmund'sbetrayal.（参考答案：False；解析：本题考查第9单元《TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe》中的复活原因。正确答案为False，因为是Aslan的牺牲。判断题通过考察对故事情节的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心事件。干扰项设计通过添加错误原因（如betrayal）增加迷惑性。）8.Inthestory"TheChroniclesofNarnia,"thechildrenreturntotheirownworldafterthebattle.（参考答案：True；解析：本题考查第10单元《TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe》中的结局。正确答案为True，因为他们回到自己的世界。判断题通过考察对故事结局的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心发展。干扰项设计通过添加错误结局（如留在Narnia）增加迷惑性。）9.Inthepassage"TheSecretGarden,"Colinisinitiallyveryhealthyandenergetic.（参考答案：False；解析：本题考查第8单元《TheSecretGarden》中Colin的初始状态。正确答案为False，因为他病弱。判断题通过考察对故事细节的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心背景。干扰项设计通过添加错误状态（如healthy）增加迷惑性。）10.Inthestory"TheMagicTreeHouse,"theancienttexttheyfindiswritteninEnglish.（参考答案：False；解析：本题考查第7单元《TheMagicTreeHouse》中的语言问题。正确答案为False，因为书是古语言。判断题通过考察对故事细节的掌握，测试学生是否理解单元核心情节。干扰项设计通过添加错误语言（如English）增加迷惑性。）四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.DescribeMary'spersonalityatthebeginningof"TheSecretGarden."（参考答案：Maryisselfish,lazy,andunhappy.Shelivesinabighousewithherunclebutspendsmostofhertimealonebecausesheisboredandsad.ShedislikeshercousinColinandrarelyinteractswithanyone.Herattitudechangeslaterinthestoryaftershestartsspendingtimeinthegarden.；解析：本题考查第8单元《TheSecretGarden》中Mary的初始性格。参考答案通过描述她的自私、懒惰和孤独，测试学生是否掌握单元核心人物特点。评分标准：要点齐全得2分，描述详细得额外1分。）2.WhathappenswhenJackandAnniefirstenterNarniain"TheMagicTreeHouse"?（参考答案：JackandAnniefirstenterNarniaduringthemedievalperiod.TheymeetatalkinganimalnamedLewisandarewarnedbyawitch-likecreaturenamedMadamWho.Theyalsofindamagicalstonecupthatcanmaketheminvisible.；解析：本题考查第7单元《TheMagicTreeHouse》中的初次进入。参考答案通过描述时间、人物和物品，测试学生是否掌握单元核心情节。评分标准：要点齐全得2分，描述详细得额外1分。）3.ExplainthesignificanceoftheStoneTablein"TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe."（参考答案：TheStoneTableisasymbolofsacrificeandjusticeinNarnia.ItisusedbytheWhiteWitchtoexecutetraitors,butAslanlaterusesittosacrificehimselftosaveEdmund.HissacrificeallowshimtoreturntolifeanddefeattheWitch.；解析：本题考查第9单元《TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe》中的关键物品。参考答案通过描述其功能和象征意义，测试学生是否理解单元核心主题。评分标准：要点齐全得2分，描述详细得额外1分。）4.HowdoesColinchangethroughout"TheSecretGarden"?（参考答案：Colinstartsasasickly,lazy,andarrogantboywhospendshistimeinbedplayinggames.HebecomeshealthierandmorecheerfulafterspendingtimeinthegardenwithMaryandDickon.Healsolearnstobekindtoothersandhelpsrestorethegardentolife.；解析：本题考查第8单元《TheSecretGarden》中Colin的成长。参考答案通过描述他的初始状态和转变，测试学生是否掌握单元核心发展。评分标准：要点齐全得2分，描述详细得额外1分。）五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.In"TheSecretGarden,"Marydiscoversahiddendoorinthewallofthegarden.Shedecidestoexploreitbutisafraidofwhatshemightfind.Writeaparagraphdescribingherfeelingsandactions.（参考答案：Mary'sheartracesassheapproachesthehiddendoor.Sheisbothexcitedandterrified,wonderingifitleadstoadangerousplaceorsomethingmagical.Shetakesadeepbreathandpushesthedooropenslowly,peeringintothedarkness.Tohersurprise,shefindsasmallroomfilledwitholdbooksandatreasurechest.Shefeelsamixofjoyandcuriosityasshebeginstoexplore.；解析：本题考查第8单元《TheSecretGarden》中Mary的探索行为。参考答案通过描述她的心理活动和行动，测试学生是否理解单元核心情节。评分标准：描写生动得2分，情节合理得额外2分。）2.In"TheMagicTreeHouse,"JackandAnniefindamagicalcompassinthelibrary.ThecompasspointstoamysteriousplaceinNarnia.Writeaparagraphdescribingwheretheydecidetogoandwhy.（参考答案：JackandAnniedecidetofollowthecompasstothenorthernpartofNarnia,wheretheyhaveneverbeenbefore.Theyarecuriousaboutwhatsecretsthelandholdsandhopetofindmoreancientmagic.Theypacktheirbagswithsuppliesandthecompass,readyforanadventure.；解析：本题考查第7单元《TheMagicTreeHouse》中的探险计划。参考答案通过描述他们的决定和原因，测试学生是否理解单元核心情节。评分标准：情节合理得2分，描写生动得额外2分。）3.In"TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe,"EdmundbetraysAslantotheWhiteWitch.Later,Aslanforgiveshimandaskshimtohelpinthebattle.WriteaparagraphdescribingEdmund'sfeelingsandactions.（参考答案：Edmundfeelsguiltyandashamedwhenherealizeshismistake.Aslan'sforgivenessmakeshimdeterminedtomakeamends.HepromisestofightbravelyforNarniaandAslan.Hecarriesaswordandshield,readytofacetheWitch'sarmy.Hisactionsinthebattleprovethathehastrulychangedandbecomeahero.；解析：本题考查第9单元《TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe》中Edmund的救赎过程。参考答案通过描述他的心理和行动，测试学生是否理解单元核心情节。评分标准：描写生动得2分，情节合理得额外2分。）4.In"TheChroniclesofNarnia,"thechildrenmustfindtheStoneTabletosaveAslan.Writeaparagraphdescribingtheirjourneyandhowtheyovercomeobstacles.（参考答案：Thechildrentravelthroughtheforest,facingmanychallenges.TheyarehelpedbyatalkingfoxnamedMr.Tumnusandagroupoftalkinganimals.Theyovercomeobstaclesbyworkingtogetherandusingtheirwits.Finally,theyfindtheStoneTableintheWitch'scastleandmanagetofreeAslan.Theircourageandteamworkarekeytotheirsuccess.；解析：本题考查第10单元《TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe》中的关键任务。参考答案通过描述他们的旅程和克服的困难，测试学生是否理解单元核心情节。评分标准：情节合理得2分，描写生动得额外2分。）六、论述题（每题2分，共22分）1.Discusstheimportanceoffriendshipin"TheSecretGarden."Howdoesitchangethemaincharacters?（参考答案：Friendshipisacentralthemein"TheSecretGarden."Mary,Colin,andDickonformabondthathelpsthemovercometheirlonelinessandillnesses.Marylearnstobekindandcaring,Colinbecomeshealthierandmorecheerful,andtheyallhelprestorethegardentolife.Theirfriendshipteachesthemthevalueofsharing,helpingothers,andworkingtogether.；解析：本题考查第8单元《TheSecretGarden》中的友谊主题。参考答案通过分析友谊的作用和影响，测试学生是否理解单元核心主题。评分标准：论点清晰得2分，分析深入得额外2分。）2.CompareandcontrastthecharactersofJackandAnniein"TheMagicTreeHouse."Howaretheysimilaranddifferent?（参考答案：JackandAnniearebothcuriousandadventurous,buttheyhavedifferentpersonalities.Jackismorecautiousandthoughtful,whileAnnieisbraveandimpulsive.Jackoftendoubtstheirabilities,butAnniebelievesinmagicandthepowerofteamwork.Despitetheirdifferences,theyrelyoneachothertosolveproblemsandcompletetheirmissions.Theirfriendshipmakesthemstronger.；解析：本题考查第7单元《TheMagicTreeHouse》中的人物比较。参考答案通过分析他们的性格和关系，测试学生是否理解单元核心人物。评分标准：比较全面得2分，分析深入得额外2分。）3.Explainhowthethemeofsacrificeisshownin"TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe."Whomakesthebiggestsacrificeandwhy?（参考答案：Thethemeofsacrificeiscentralto"TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe."AslansacrificeshimselftosaveEdmundandrestorelifetoNarnia.Hissacrificeisthebiggestbecauseitshowstrueloveandbravery.Heriskshislifetoprotectothers,eventhoughhecouldhaveeasilywonthebattle.HisactionsinspirethechildrenandtheanimalstofightforNarnia.；解析：本题考查第9单元《TheLion,theWitch,andtheWardrobe》中的牺牲主题。参考答案通过分析Aslan的牺牲，测试学生是否理解单元核心主题。评分标准：论点清晰得2分，分析深入得额外2分。）4.Describetheroleofnaturein"TheSecretGarden."Howdoesthegardenaffectthecharacters?（参考答案：Natureplaysacrucialrolein"TheSecretGarden."ThegardenisaplaceofhealingandtransformationforMary,Colin,andDickon.Ithelpsthemovercometheirlonelinessandillnesses.Marylearnstocareforothers,Colinbecomeshealthierandmorecheerful,andtheyallfindjoyinworkingtogether.Thegardensymbolizeshope,renewal,andthepoweroffriendship.；解析：本题考查第8单元《TheSecretGarden》中的自然主题。参考答案通过分析花园的作用，测试学生是否理解单元核心主题。评分标准：论点清晰得2分，分析深入得额外2分。）【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B2.B3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B二、填空题1.negative2.medieval3.winter4.forgiven5.play6.ancient7.execute8.backof9.highstone10.key三、判断题1.True2.False3.False4.False5.False6.False7.False8.True9.False10.False四、简答题1.Maryisselfish,lazy,andunhappy.Shelivesinabighousewithherunclebutspendsmostofhertimealonebecausesheisboredandsad.ShedislikeshercousinColinandrarelyinteractswithanyone.Herattitudechangeslaterinthestoryaftershestartsspendingtimeinthegarden.2.JackandAnniefirstenterNarniaduringthemedievalperiod.TheymeetatalkinganimalnamedLewisandarewarnedbyawitch-likecreaturenamedMadamWho.Theyalsofindamagicalstonecupthatcanmaketheminvisible.3.TheStoneTableisasymbolofsacrificeandjusticeinNarnia.ItisusedbytheWhiteWitchtoexecutetraitors,butAslanlaterusesittosacrificehimselftosaveEdmund.HissacrificeallowshimtoreturntolifeanddefeattheWitch.4.Colinstartsasasickly,lazy,andarrogantboywhospendshistimeinbedplayinggames.HebecomeshealthierandmorecheerfulafterspendingtimeinthegardenwithMaryandDickon.Healsolearnstobekindtoothersandhelpsrestorethegardentolife.五、应用题1.Mary'sheartracesassheapproachesthehiddendoor.Sheisbothexcitedandterrified,wonderingifitleadstoadangerousplaceorsomethingmagical.Shetakesadeepbreathandpushesthedooropenslowly,peeringintothedarkness.Tohersurprise,shefindsasmallroomfilledwitholdbooksandatreasurechest.Shefeelsamixofjoyandcuriosityasshebeginstoexplore.2.JackandAnniedecidetofollowthecompasstothenorthernpartofNarnia,wheretheyhaveneverbeenbefore.Theyarecuriousaboutwhatsecretsthelandholdsandhopetofindmoreancientmagic.Theypacktheirbagswithsuppliesandthecompass,readyforanadventure.3.Edmundfeelsguiltyandashamedwhenhere