06-必修第二册 Unit 6 THE ADMIRABLE课件高三英语总复习

必修第二册Unit

6

THE

ADMIRABLE01要点总览02分类背诵03重难突破04随堂检测05写作培优Part

Ⅰ

要点总览Part

Ⅱ

分类背诵1.evil

n.邪恶之事；祸害

adj.邪恶的2.mosquito

n.蚊子3.committee

n.委员会4.herb

n.药草5.recipe

n.处方；秘诀6.fame

n.名声，名誉7.renowned

adj.著名的，有名望的8.bar

n.铁栅；（门、窗等的）闩#89.self-evident

adj.不证自明的；显而易见的10.horror

n.令人惊恐的事11.nightmare

n.噩梦，梦魇12.ongoing

adj.继续进行的，不断发展的13.undertake

vt.着手做，承担14.biography

n.传记15.mankind

n.人类16.drug

n.药物，药材；毒品#161._______

n.职业，事业2._______n.公平，公正3.__________n.一代（人）4._______n.改革；改进5.______adj.&

adv.分开；散开6._______adj.女（性）的7._________n.文献资料；著述；文学careerjusticegenerationreformapartfemaleliterature8.________n.物力；资源9._____n.全体职员，员工10.__________adv.最终；终于11._______prep.尽管；虽然12._________n.潜力；可能性13._______n.&

vi.&

vt.抗议；反对14._________adj.鼓舞人心的resourcestaffeventuallydespitepotentialprotestinspiring15._____n.皮肤16._______n.示威游行，抗议游行17._______vt.认为，看作18.___________n.机会；时机19.__________n.名誉；名望20.____________n.组织；团体；机构21._______adj.很严重的skinmarchregardopportunityreputationorganisationsevere22._________

adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的23._________n.提倡者；拥护者；鼓吹者

vi.&

vt.拥护；主张24.________n.看法，态度25._________n.概要；摘要；总结26._______adj.勇敢的27._________adv.原先，最初28._________vi.&

vt.（使）结合；（使）成为一体energeticadvocateattitudesummarydaringoriginallyintegrate【一词多义&熟词生义】29.______n.舞台；阶段

vt.举办

30.______vi.&

vt.突然发生（某种不幸）；突然有坏的影响

vt.突然想到

；打，击31._____vt.获得，赢得，取得；增加，增长

vi.&

vt受益

n.好处；利益32._______vt.授予；给予；判给

33._______adj.更多的，进一步

vt.促进

34._____________n.歧视；辨别力

stagestrikegainawardfurtherdiscrimination1.admirable

adj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的→admire

vt.钦佩；赞赏；欣赏→admiring

adj.赞美的，钦佩的→admiration

n.钦佩；赞赏；羡慕2.cure

vt.治好（疾病）；治愈

n.疗法→curable

adj.可治愈的3.remarkable

adj.不寻常的；显著的；非凡的→remarkably

adv.显著地；非凡地→remark

n.&

vi.&

vt.评论；谈论4.intelligent

adj.聪敏的；有智慧的；（系统、机器等）智能的

→intelligence

n.智力；智慧5.generous

adj.无私的；慷慨的；大方的→generously

adv.慷慨地→generosity

n.慷慨；大方6.creatively

adv.创造性地；有创造力地→creative

adj.有创造力的→create

vt.创造；引起，产生（感觉或印象）

7.effective

adj.有效的，产生预期效果的→effect

n.效应；影响；生效

8.honour

n.荣誉

vt.感到荣幸→honourable

adj.值得尊敬的；品格高尚的9.recognition

n.表彰；赞扬；认可；认出，认识，识别

→recognise

vt.承认；公认10.academy

n.研究院；学会→academic

adj.学术的；学业的→academically

adv.学术上11.establish

vt.建立，设立→establishment

n.建立，设立12.chemical

n.化学品

adj.化学的→chemistry

n.化学→chemically

adv.化学上；以化学方法→chemist

n.化学家；药剂师13.limited

adj.有限的→limiting

adj.限制性的→limit

vt.&

n.限制

n.极限

→limitation

n.控制；局限→limitless

adj.无限的14.promising

adj.大有希望的→promise

vi.&

vt.承诺；答应

vt.预示

n.承诺；吉兆，迹象15.wisdom

n.知识，学问；智慧→wise

adj.明智的→wisely

adv.明智地16.advance

n.发展；进步

vi.前进

vi.&

vt.进步

vt.促进→advanced

adj.高级的；先进的；（疾病）晚期的

17.independence

n.独立→independent

adj.独立的，自主的→independently

adv.独立地18.peaceful

adj.和平的，没有暴力的→peace

n.和平→peacefully

adv.和平地；平静地19.racial

adj.种族的；人种的→race

n.种族；赛跑

20.judge

vi.&

vt.评价；判断→judg（e）ment

n.判断力21.impressive

adj.令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的→impression

n.印象→impress

vi.&

vt.给……留下深刻的好印象22.respect

n.&

vt.尊敬；敬佩

n.方面

→respectable

adj.值得尊敬的→respectful

adj.恭敬的；有礼貌的→respective

adj.各自的，分别的23.novelist

n.小说家→novel

n.小说

adj.新颖的

24.journalist

n.新闻工作者→journal

n.报纸，刊物；日志25.passion

n.强烈的爱好，热爱；激情→passionate

adj.具有强烈信念的；热爱的，酷爱的26.awareness

n.认识；意识→aware

adj.意识到的；认识到的→unaware

adj.没意识到的27.movement

n.运动，动作，活动→move

vi.&

vt.移动

vt.使感动→moving

adj.动人的；移动的，运动的28.depression

n.忧郁，沮丧，消沉；抑郁症；（经济）衰退

→depress

vt.使抑郁→depressed

adj.沮丧的→depressing

adj.令人沮丧的29.commitment

n.投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺→commit

vi.&

vt.承诺；（使）忠于

vt.犯（罪或错等）→committed

adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的30.intense

adj.强烈的，剧烈的；热切的

→intensity

n.强烈；紧张；强度31.engage

vi.参加，参与→engagement

n.约定；订婚→engaged

adj.忙于……的；已订婚的→engaging

adj

迷人的32.design

vt.计划，设计→designer

n.设计师33.disability

n.伤残，残障，障碍→disabled

adj.残疾的→disable

vt.使伤残；使无效1.____________

灭火2.___________努力争取，为……斗争3._______________心里已有……4._____________除……之外5.____________偶然发现；偶遇6._________挑选put

out

firesfight

for…have…

in

mindapart

from…come

acrosspick

out7.___________

在牢里8.______________！真遗憾！9._____________不久前某一天10.______________被认为，被看作11._______由于，因为12.___________尽管……（仍……）；虽然；不顾behind

barsWhat

a

shamethe

other

daybe

regarded

asdue

toin

spite

of【词块拓展】13._____________在行军中;在行进中;在进展中14._________________从……来看;根据……判断15._____________________________致力于（做）某事16._________________________对做某事感到荣幸17.___________提前18.__________有意地;故意地;有计划地on

the

marchjudging

by/from…be

committed

to

（doing）

sthbe/feel

honoured

to

do

sthin

advanceby

design19.__________________

在……的帮助下20.__________________自愿做某事21.______________因为……而著名22.________导致；造成23.______________以……为基础24._____________支持with

the

help

of…volunteer

to

do

sthbe

noted

for…lead

tobe

based

on…in

support

of1.状语从句的省略When

thanking

the

Committee

for

the

honour,

Tu

Youyou

said…

当感谢组委会给的荣誉时,屠呦呦说……2.that引导的同位语从句Tu

Youyou

was

noted

for

her

bravery

in

being

a

scientist

during

a

difficult

time

for

science

in

China,

her

ability

to

use

old

wisdom

and

new

methods

to

achieve

her

goals

and

the

fact

that

her

work

bridged

the

Eastern

and

Western

worlds,

saving

millions

of

lives.

屠呦呦在中国科学困难时期有成为一名科学家的勇气,有利用古老的智慧和新方法实现目标的能力,她的工作架起了东西方世界的桥梁,挽救了数百万人的生命,所以她闻名世界。3.which引导的非限制性定语从句She

began

to

talk

about

the

life-saving

drug,

artemisinin,

which

she

had

discovered

with

the

help

of

her

team

in

the

1970s.

她开始谈论挽救生命的药——青蒿素，这是她在团队的帮助下于20世纪70年代发现的一种药。4.不定式短语作后置定语He

realised

that

his

roles

in

these

films

had

given

him

the

opportunity

to

be

a

real-life

superman,

and

he

soon

gained

a

reputation

for

raising

awareness

for

good

causes.

他意识到他在这些电影中的角色给了他成为现实生活中的超人的机会,他很快就因提高人们对公益事业的意识而获得了声誉。5.现在分词短语作状语He

visited

sick

children

in

hospitals

and

worked

with

organisations

such

as

Save

the

Children,

speaking

out

about

health,

education

and

child

protection

to

help

those

most

in

need.

他去医院看望生病的孩子,并与救助儿童会等组织合作,公开呼吁健康、教育和儿童保护来帮助那些最需要帮助的人。6.not

only…

but

also…This

is

not

only

an

honour

for

myself,

but

also

recognition

of

and

encouragement

for

all

scientists

in

China.

这不仅是授予我个人的荣誉,也是对全体中国科学家的认可和鼓励。1.evil

n.__________

adj._____________2.mosquito

n.______3.committee

n.________4.herb

n.______5.recipe

n.____________6.fame

n.____________7.renowned

adj.__________________8.self-evident

adj.________________________邪恶之事祸害

邪恶的蚊子委员会药草处方；秘诀名声，声誉著名的，有名望的不证自明的；显而易见的9.horror

n.______________10.nightmare

n.____________11.ongoing

adj.________________________12.undertake

vt.______________13.biography

n.______14.mankind

n.______15.drug

n.__________________令人惊恐的事噩梦，梦魇继续进行的，不断发展的着手做，承担传记人类药物，药材；毒品1._______

n.职业，事业2._______n.公平，公正3.__________n.一代

（人）4._______n.改革；改进5.______adj.&

adv.分开；散开6._________n.文献资料；著述；文学7.________n.物力；资源8._____n.全体职员，员工careerjusticegenerationreformapartliteratureresourcestaff9.__________

adv.最终；终于10._______prep.尽管；虽然11._________n.潜力；可能性12._______n.&

vi.&

vt.抗议；反对13._________adj.鼓舞人心的14._______vt.认为，看作15.___________n.机会；时机16._________adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的eventuallydespitepotentialprotestinspiringregardopportunityenergetic17._________

n.提倡者；拥护者；鼓吹者18.________n.看法，态度19._________adv.原先，最初20._________vi.&

vt.（使）结合；

（使）成为一体21.______vi.&

vt.突然发生

（某种不幸）；突然有坏的影响

vt.打，击22._____vt.获得，赢得，取得

vi.&

vt.受益

n.好处；利益23._______adj.更多的，进一步24._____________n.歧视advocateattitudeoriginallyintegratestrikegainfurtherdiscrimination1._____

vt.治好

（疾病）；治愈

n.疗法→________

adj.可治愈的2._________adj.有效的，产生预期效果的→______n.效果；影响3._________n.化学品

adj.化学的→__________n.化学→__________adv.化学上地；以化学方法→________n.化学家；药剂师4.______adj.种族的；人种的→_____n.种族5._______vt.&

n.尊敬；敬佩→___________adj.值得尊敬的→__________adj.恭敬的；有礼貌的→__________adj.各自的，分别的6._______vt.计划，设计→________n.设计师curecurableeffectiveeffectchemicalchemistrychemicallychemistracialracerespectrespectablerespectfulrespectivedesigndesigner7._________

n.新闻工作者→_______

n.报纸，刊物；日志8.________n.小说家→______n.小说

adj.新颖的journalistjournalnovelistnovel9.__________

adj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的→_______

vt.钦佩；赞赏；欣赏→_________

adj.赞赏的；钦佩的→__________

n.钦佩；赞赏；羡慕admirableadmireadmiringadmiration10.__________

adj.聪敏的；有智慧的→___________

n.智力；智慧11._______n.荣誉

vt.感到荣幸→___________adj.值得钦佩的；品格高尚的intelligentintelligencehonourhonourable12._______

adj.有限的→________

adj.局限的，限制性的→_____

vt.&

n.限制→_________

n.控制；局限→_________________

adj.无限的limitedlimitinglimitlimitationlimitless/unlimited13.________

n.强烈的爱好，热爱；激情→__________

adj.具有强烈信念的；热爱的，酷爱的14.__________n.忧郁，消沉，沮丧；抑郁症→________vt.使沮丧→__________adj.沮丧的→__________adj.令人沮丧的15._______adj.强烈的，剧烈的→_________n.强烈；紧张；强度passionpassionatedepressiondepressdepresseddepressingintenseintensity1.____________

灭火2.___________努力争取，为……斗争3._______________心里已有……4._____________除……之外5.____________偶然发现；偶遇6.________挑选put

out

firesfight

for…have…

in

mindapart

from…come

acrosspick

up7.___________

在牢里8._______________真遗憾！9._____________不久前某一天10.______________被认为，被看作11._______由于，因为12.___________尽管……（仍……）；虽然；不顾behind

barsWhat

a

shame!the

other

daybe

regarded

asdue

toin

spite

of1.She

made

___________

progress

in

maths,

and

her

grades

have

improved

___________

in

just

three

months.

（remark）2.He

donated__________to

the

school

fund,

and

his__________has

inspired

many

students

to

help

others.

（generous）remarkableremarkablygenerouslygenerosity3.The

________

writer,

who

_________________

many

bestsellers,

is

now

__________

adapting

a

classic

novel

into

a

play

that

will

be

enjoyed

by

audiences

worldwide.

（create）creativehas

created/createscreatively4.Her

outstanding

contributions

were

__________

by

the

community

last

year,

and

this

___________

has

encouraged

her

to

keep

devoting

herself

to

public

welfare.

（recognise）recognisedrecognition5.She

excels

in

_________

research

and

has

performed

____________

well

in

all

her

major

courses

this

semester.

（academy）academicacademically6.They

___________

the

community

library

in

2010,

and

the

_____________

of

such

a

public

space

has

greatly

enriched

the

local

life.

（establish）establishedestablishment7.The

__________

young

pianist,

who

once

_________

to

pursue

music

wholeheartedly,

shows

a

great

desire

for

winning

international

awards.

（promise）promisingpromised8.She

used

her

________

to

decide

_______

which

path

to

take

in

her

career.

（wise）wisdomwisely9.College

students

need

to

nurture

_____________,

learn

to

live

an

independent

life,

and

solve

problems

_____________

to

adapt

to

future

challenges.

（independent）independenceindependently10.When

the

committee

_______

the

competition

entries

last

week,

a

fair

__________

was

ensured

through

multiple

rounds

of

evaluation.

（judge）judgedjudgement11.With

technology

__________

rapidly,

many

schools

have

introduced

_________

teaching

tools

to

help

students

keep

pace

with

the

latest

academic

advances.

（advance）advancingadvanced12.Many

people

lack

environmental

__________,

remaining

________

that

their

daily

habits

are

harming

the

planet

gradually.

（aware）awarenessunaware13.After

years

of

conflict,

the

region

finally

achieved

lasting

______.

Local

people

began

to

live

a

peaceful

life,

working

and

communicating

with

each

other

__________.

（peaceful）peacepeacefully14.Her

____________

to

environmental

protection

made

her

__________

herself

to

the

cause,

and

her

__________

efforts

have

inspired

many

to

join

in.

（commit）commitmentto

commitcommitted15.Her

__________

speech,

which

__________

the

audience

deeply,

left

a

lasting

__________

on

everyone

present

at

the

conference.

（impress）impressiveimpressedimpression16.He

was

fully

________

in

the

_________

discussion

about

art,

which

led

to

a

surprising

___________

of

ideas.

（engage）17.She

was

deeply_______by

the

dancer’s________performance,

which

captured

the

beauty

of

human_______________.

（move）18.After

the

accident,

he

became________,

but

he

never

let

his

__________________stop

him

from

pursuing

his

dreams.

（disable）engagedengagingengagementmovedmovingmovement（s）disableddisability/disabilities

A

local

science

centre

recently

created

an

1._________

（inspire）

project

for

students,

giving

them

an

opportunity

to

explore

real

scientific

work.

The

organisers

introduced

a

remarkable

researcher

2._______

long

career

showed

that

progress

is

based

on

steady

effort

rather

than

sudden

luck.

Her

experiences

helped

students

build

3.__________

（aware）

of

how

research

influences

everyday

life.inspiringwhoseawareness

To

support

the

project,

the

centre

invited

university

staff

4.___

guide

the

experiments.

They

explained

that

effective

study

requires

clear

goals,

patience

and

strong

commitment.

Students

from

different

5.___________

（generation）

joined

small

teams

and

began

simple

tasks

using

limited

resources,

and

teachers

encouraged

them

to

think

about

using

their

own

6.___________

（intelligent）.

During

one

activity,

a

group

came

across

a

report

about

an

advanced

method

for

analysing

local

plants.

7.______

the

help

of

a

togenerationsintelligenceWithvisiting

expert,

they

tested

several

samples

and

discovered

that

one

plant

had

the

potential

to

reduce

mild

skin

discomfort.

The

result

made

the

group

more

confident

in

their

academic

skills.

At

the

end

of

the

month,

they

were

8._________

（honour）

to

present

their

findings

at

a

school

movement

supporting

scientific

interest.

Their

clear

explanation

left

a

positive

9.__________

（impress）

on

the

audience,

and

the

project

will

continue

next

term.

Students

have

already

prepared

new

ideas

10.___

advance.#4honouredimpressionin1.当被正确使用时，这种传统疗法被证明与现代药物同样有效。（when引导的状语从句的省略）___________________,

this

traditional

remedy

proves

as

effective

as

modern

drugs.When

used

correctly2.预防胜于治疗的理念自古就有。（that引导的同位语从句）The

idea

_______________________________

has

existed

since

ancient

times.that

prevention

is

better

than

cure3.这个由15名专家组成的研究团队在癌症治疗方面取得突破。（which引导的非限制性定语从句）The

research

team,

__________________________,

made

a

breakthrough

in

cancer

treatment.which

consists

of

15

experts4.提交研究论文的截止日期已被延长至本月底。（不定式短语作后置定语）The

deadline

________________________

has

been

extended

to

the

end

of

this

month.to

submit

research

papers5.通过比较传统和现代疗法，研究人员发现了一些有趣的相似之处。（现在分词短语作状语）________________________________________,

researchers

found

some

interesting

similarities.Comparing

traditional

and

modern

treatments6.这位医生不仅知识渊博，而且对她的所有病人都很有耐心。（not

only…

but

also…）The

doctor

is

____________________________________________________________.

not

only

knowledgeable

but

also

very

patient

with

all

her

patientsPart

Ⅲ

重难突破1.admirable

adj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的；令人赞赏的；值得赞美的

admire

vt.钦佩；赞赏

admiration

n.钦佩；赞赏

admirer

n.钦佩者；爱慕者；追求者be

admirable

for…

因……而令人钦佩admire

sb/sth

赞赏/钦佩某人/某物admire

sb

for

sth

因某事钦佩某人admire

sb

for

doing

sth

钦佩某人做某事express

one’s

admiration

for…

表达某人对……的赞赏/钦佩win

the

admiration

of…

赢得……的钦佩in

admiration

钦佩地【链接高考】（1）[2024年1月全国新课标Ⅰ·浙江

完形改编]

But

this

highly

informed,

self-educated,

and

__________

（admire）

person

prevented

me

doing

so.admirable（2）[2024年3月

天津

阅读改编]

There’s

voluntary

rereading,

the

result

of

a

willful

decision

to

revisit

a

book

one

____________

（admire）,

or

a

book

that

has

left

one

with

some

unanswered

questions.has

admired（3）[2021年6月

浙江

阅读改编]

The

__________

（admire）

and

respect

his

uncle

earned

inspired

Nielsen

to

make

a

career

（职业）

in

acting.admiration【链接写作】（4）我真心钦佩我的朋友，因为她有着无尽的耐心和善良的心。（应用文写作）I

truly

______________________________________

and

a

kind

heart.admire

my

friend

for

her

endless

patience（5）她因那份能激励身边所有人的乐观而令人钦佩。（读后续写之人物描写）_______________________________

that

inspires

everyone

around

her.She

is

admirable

for

her

optimism2.award

vt.授予；给予；判给；奖赏

n.奖品；奖金；助学金win/receive/get

an

award

for

sth

因某事赢得/得到/获得奖项award

（sb）

sth=award

sth

（to

sb）

授予/奖励某人某物【链接高考】（1）[2022北京

书面表达改编]

Tom

_________________（award）

several

prizes,

but

this

teenage

innovator

remains

humble.has

been

awarded（2）[2019全国Ⅱ

语填改编]

A

90-year-old

has

been

awarded

“Woman

Of

The

Year”

for

______（be）

Britain’s

oldest

full-time

employee—still

working

40

hours

a

week.being【链接写作】（3）裁判判定决赛双方得分相等。（读后续写）The

judges

____________________

to

both

finalists.awarded

equal

points（4）他以他特有的谦逊态度接受了奖项。（读后续写）He

__________________

with

characteristic

modesty.accepted

the

award3.honour

n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸

vt.感到荣幸；尊敬；给……荣誉

honourable

adj.体面的；可敬的#1be

honoured

with…

荣获……be/feel

honoured

to

do

sth

做某事感到很荣幸be

honoured

for…

因……而获得荣誉be

honoured

as…

被评为……in

honour

of

sb/sth=in

sb’s/sth’s

honour

为向……表示敬意；为了纪念某人/某物It

is

an

honour

（for

sb）

to

do

sth

（某人）很荣幸做某事have

the

honour

of

doing

sth

有幸做某事【链接高考】#1.2（1）[2024全国甲

语填改编]

Yellowstone

was

the

largest

United

States

national

park—2.2

million

acres—until

Wrangell-Saint

Elias

in

southern

Alaska,

which

became

a

national

monument

in

1978,

took

the

honours

as

a

national

park

in

1980

with

12.3

million

acres.

翻译画线部分：__________获得荣誉（2）[2021年6月天津

阅读改编]

Social

bonds

are

created

among

individuals

when

they

share

their

arts

experiences

through

reflection

and

discussion,

and

their

expression

of

common

values

through

artworks

_____________

（为了纪念）

events

significant

to

a

nation’s

experience.in

honour

of【链接写作】（3）我很荣幸被邀请参加这次会议。（应用文写作之邀请信）____________________________________________________________（4）应邀为你们做关于中国传统文化的讲座，我深感荣幸。

（应用文写作之演讲稿）____________________________________________

to

be

invited

to

give

you

a

lecture

on

traditional

Chinese

culture.It

is

a

great

honour

for

me/It’s

my

great

honour

I

am/feel

honoured

to

be

invited

to

attend

the

meeting.（5）端午节在农历五月的第五天，是为了纪念伟大的诗人屈原。（应用文写作）The

Dragon

Boat

Festival

falls

on

the

5th

day

of

the

5th

lunar

month

_________________________,

Qu

Yuan.in

honour

of

the

great

poet4.impressive

adj.令人钦佩的，给人印象深刻的

impress

vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象

vi.留下印象；引人注目

impressed

adj.印象深刻的；（对……）钦佩的

impression

n.印象leave/make

a（n）…

impression

on/upon

sb

给某人留下……的印象impress

sb

with/by

sth=

sb

be

impressed

by/with

sth

（使）某人对某事印象深刻What

impresses

sb

most

is…

最令某人印象深刻的是……【链接高考】（1）[2025全国二卷

完形改编]

Since

setting

out

on

the

journey,

the

fitness

lover

has

not

only

managed

to

grow

an

__________

（impress）

set

of

muscles—but

also

a

huge

following

on

social

media.impressive（2）[2024全国甲

阅读改编]

“I

______________

（impress）

by

the

doctors

and

their

assistants

working

and

living

in

such

little

space

but

still

staying

focused

and

very

concerned,”

says

Ducke.

“They

were

the

best

chance

for

many

rural

people

to

get

the

treatment

they

want.”was

impressed（3）[2022

全国甲

阅读改编]

“…

Antarctica

left

an

impression

________

me

that

no

other

place

has,”

Ginni

says.on/upon【链接高考】（4）美丽的景色给我留下了深刻的印象，我忘记了及时回家。（读后续写之环境描写）I

_____________________

the

beautiful

scenery

and

forgot

to

go

back

home

in

time.was

impressed

by/with（5）让大家印象最深刻的是冰上的武术和太极拳表演。（应用文写作之报道）____________________________

were

the

performances

of

martial

arts

and

tai

chi

on

the

ice.What

impressed

everyone

most5.respect

vt.&n.尊敬；敬佩

respected

adj.受尊敬的

respectful

adj.表示敬意的；尊敬的

respectable

adj.值得尊敬的have/show

respect

for

对……表示尊敬respect

sb

for

（doing）

sth

因（做）某事而尊重某人out

of

respect

（for）

出于（对……的）尊敬with

respect

to/in

respect

of

关于；就……而言【链接高考】（1）[2025全国一卷

语填改编]

A

decent

winner

always

tries

to

beat

the

opponent

by

no

more

than

one

or

two

points

as

a

gesture

（姿态）

of

respect

____

the

other

side.for（2）[2023全国新课标Ⅱ

7选5改编]

I

post

my

work

on

social

media

and,

in

turn,

have

met

some

of

the

kindest

people.

They

make

me

feel

valued

and

_________

（respect）,

no

matter

my

level

of

artistic

ability.respected【链接写作】（3）我想告诉你的是我对父母深深的爱和敬重。（应用文写作）What

I

want

to

tell

you

is

the

deep

love

and

_____________________________.

respect

I

have

for

my

parents（4）我们非常尊敬我们的英语老师，因为她的敬业精神给我们留下了深刻的印象。（应用文写作之人物描写）____________________________________________________________________________________

because

her

dedication

to

the

job

has

left

a

deep

impression

on

us.We

have/show

great

respect

for

our

English

teacher/We

respect

our

English

teacher

very

much6.regard

vt.认为；看作

n.关注；尊重

regardless

adv.不管怎样；无论如何

regarding

prep.关于；至于

regardless

of

不管；不顾【链接高考】（1）[2024全国新课标Ⅱ

阅读改编]

What

does

Campbell

urge

people

to

do

_________（regard）AI

development?regarding（2）[2022全国乙

完形改编]

Their

responses

to

the

questions

reflected

their

true

belief

that

“I

can

see

you

only

if

you

can

see

me,

too.”

They

simply

insist

on

mutual

（相互的）

recognition

and

regard.

翻译画线部分：______尊重（3）[2022北京

7选5改编]

For

instance,

we

must

exercise

daily

regardless

___

our

age

and

working

style.of【链接写作】（4）无论天气或距离如何，他都会确保他附近的学生准时到达学校。______________________________________,

he

will

make

sure

students

in

his

neighbourhood

arrive

at

school

on

time.Regardless

of

the

weather

or

the

distance7.awareness

n．认识；意识

aware

adj.知道的；发觉的；有……意识的

unaware

adj.未发觉的；不知道的be/become

aware

of/that…

知道/意识到……make

sb

aware

of

使某人意识到be

unaware

of

不知道；没有察觉到public

awareness

公众意识raise/increase

one’s

awareness

加强/增强某人的意识【链接高考】（1）[2025全国二卷

阅读改编]

Each

dish

was

tailor-made

to

raise

__________

（aware）

regarding

food

waste.（2）[2021北京

阅读改编]

We’re

increasingly

aware___the

fact

that

we

can’t

control

Earth

systems

with

engineering

alone…awarenessof【链接写作】（3）世界海洋日旨在提高人们保护海洋的意识。（应用文写作之倡议书）World

Oceans

Day

_____________________________________

ocean

conservation.is

aimed

at

raising

people’s

awareness

of8.strike

vi.&vt.突然发生（某种不幸）；突然有坏的影响；打，击

n.罢工；罢课；袭击be

struck

by

被……打动/迷住/袭击It

strikes

sb

that…

某人突然想起……be/go

on

strike

在/举行罢工strike

a

match

划火柴the

clock

strikes

twelve

钟表敲响12点strike

a

bargain/deal

达成协议/交易strike

sb

as

（being）sth

给某人以某种印象【链接高考】（1）[2025全国一卷

阅读改编]

But

things

were

different

for

their

first

essay,

which

was

about

the

question:

“Why

is

writing

important?”

Most

of

the

essays

filled

less

than

one

page,

and

few

contained

a

sentence

that

could

be

interpreted

as

a

thesis

（论点）

statement.

I

was

shocked.

Then

I

realized

that

the

problem

was

the

question

itself.

They

could

have

written

pages

on

the

necessity

of

computers,

but

writing,

in

and

of

itself,

simply

didn’t

strike

them

as

important.

This

would

have

to

change.

翻译画线部分：____________________________________仅仅是写作本身并没有让他们觉得重要（2）[2021全国新高考Ⅰ阅读改编]

The

French

take

their

35-hour

workweek

seriously—so

seriously

that

some

labor

unions

recently

struck

___

deal

with

a

group

of

companies

limiting

the

number

of

hours

that

independent

contractors

can

be

on

call.a【链接写作】（3）他为我所做的事情让我深受感动。（读后续写之心理描写；

what引导主语从句）______________________________