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中考英语总复习练习(8AUnit5—8)

一、词汇检测(15分)

1oIis+en,thechiIdrenare(描述)theirdreamhomestoeachother<>

2.Thesecarsarethose(观光者).TelIthemtomovetheircarsaway.

3.Iheardsome(令人兴奋的)newsthismorning.

40HissisterisasfriendIyand(自然)astherestofthefamiIy0

5.Weseesmilingfaces(至“处)inthistownandtheymakeusfeeIathone。

6.Anapple(落下)fromthetreeandhitNewton1shead.

70Iwashappytofindmydogstill(活着的)aftertheaccidento

8oHefelt(磕睡的)incIassbecausehestayeduplastnight.

9oAcoldwind(吹)fromtheeastyesterday。

10.TheIeadersarediscussingtheprobIemsrightnow©11wiIIbe(容易)soIvednextweek©

11.WegotonthewaytotheairportandaskedapolicemanforheIp.

12.一DoIIookniceinthisfurcoat,Millie?

-Mom,pIeasedon'tbuyit0WeshouldhaveonwildanimaIs0

13.——Didyourmomgotoseeyourshow?

——Yes,shestayedtherefromthetilltheendoShereaIIysupportsme。

二、单项填空(20分)

)1oThanksforIeadingustothehouse,wewouIdn,thavefoundit。

A.andBohoweverCootherwiseDoinstead

)2.NikiisalwaysfulIofideas,butisusefuImyknowIedgeo

A.nothingBonooneConeitherDonone

)3.Heranbackintotheroomtoseeifhehadanythingbehindo

AoforgottenBolaidCoregainedDoIeft

)4.一WouIdyouIiketocometothepartyonSaturday,Peter?

-Oh,I'maIreadyout,I'mafraid.

A.whatapity!B.whynot?C.howcome?D。sowhat?

)50TheEarthisbecomingmoreandmorepoIIuted,peopIewiIImovetoMarsone

day.

A.InordertoBoSothatC.AsaresultDoLeadto

)60oftheIandinthispIacecoveredwithtreesandgrass.11Iooks

beautifuIo

A.Twofifths;isB.Twofifth;areCoTwofifth;isDoTwofifths;

are

()7.SoccerisawonderfuIgameforchiIdren.Itgreatexercise,suchasrunningand

kicking.

AoprovidesB.remainsC.practisesD.receives

()8.——I'mnewhereinSuzhou.

—TakeamapofSuzhouwithyou0You'IIfinditofgreatwhenyougetroundSuzhou.

A.priceB.costC°interestD.importance

()9<>-AreyoufeeIingtiredafterthegame?

_oInfact,IfeeIquiterelaxed.

AoNotabitB.NotaIittIeCoNotIittIeD.Notbit

()10oWefirmlybeIievethatwarsneversolveanything0Theyonlyviolence(暴力).

A.runintoBocomefromCoIeadtoD.beginwith

()11o—WhydidyoucometoschoolIatethismorning?—

AoBecauseofthetrafficbadB。Becauseofthebadtraffic

CoBecausethetrafficwerebadDoBecausethetrafficisbad

()12.—Didyouwatchthemovielastnight?

—Ihadplannedto,butithardaIIthetime。

A.wasrainingB。israiningCohasrainedDowouldrain

)13。一Doyouknowsecond-handsmokft?

—Toprotectourhealthandmemoryo

AohowweshouIdpreventB.whereshouldweprevent

C.whyweshouIdpreventDowhetherweshouIdprevent

)14oWemustdoeverythingwecanourearthsaferandcleanero

AomadeB.tomakingComakeDotomake

)15.PIeasereadthenewspaper©Thereisinito

AoanythingnewB.somethingimportant

CoimportantanythingD.interestingsomething

()16.-Thefloorisdirty。WouIdyoupIease?-0KoI'mcoming.

AomopitupB.tomopitup

C.tomopupitDomopupit

)170_______thefactory,thestudentsIearnedaIotaboutdifferentmachines0

A.WhentheirstayinBoDuringtheirstayin

C.WhentheystayedtoDoDuringtheystayedin

)18cThewinterof1998v/asextremeIybado_______,mostpeopIesayitwastheworstwinter

oftheirIives.

AoAtIastBoInfactC.InawordDoAsaresult

)19.WearingwhitecanhelppeoplewhentheyfeeInervous.

AocomedownBofaIIdownC.calmdownD.Iookdown

)20.-Theairpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserioushereandtherenow.

—!We7veneverseensomanyfactoriesandcarsbefore。

AoIwon'tagreeBoInsomeways

CoYousaiditDoNoway

完形填空(10分)

MrKingworksinashopanddrivesacarforthemanager°Hedrivescarefu11yandcankeep

1intimeofdanger.Andheescapedfrom(避免)severalaccidents.His2payshimmoreand

thetrafficpoIicemenoftenspeakhighlyofhim.

MrBaker,oneofMrKing7sfriends,worksinafactoryoutsidethecity.Thefactoryis

farfromhishouseandhehastogotoworkbybus.Asthetrafficiscrowdedinthemorning,

sometimesheisIateforhis3oHismanagerwarnshimthathewiIIbesentaway4hegets

J

tohisofficeontime.Hehopestobuyacar,buthehasntgotenough50Hedecidedtobuy

anoldone0Hewenttothesecond-handcarmarketandatIasthechoseabeautifuIbutcheapcaro

HesaidhewantedtohaveatraiI(试验)6,andtheseileragreed.HecalledMrKingandasked

himforheIp.

MrKingexaminedthecarfirstandthendroveitaway.Itwasfiveinthemorningandthere

werefewcarsinthestreetoAtfirsthedrove7anditworkedweIIoThenhedrovefast.

Andwhenhereachedacrossing,theIightsturnedredoHetriedto8thecar,huthefailed.

ItmovedonandnearIyhitanoldwomanwhowascrossingthestreetoApoIicemantoldhimtostop,

butthecarwentonuntiIithitabigtreebytheroad.

“Didn'tyouhearme?”thepolicemanasked9o

11

”Yes,Idid,sir,”saidMrKing.”Sinceitdoesn7tIistentome,canit10youQ(

()1.AocalmB.silentCofitD.clean

()2.A.friendB.wifeComanagerDoworkmate

()3。A.workB.schoolComeetingD.dinner

()4OAoifBounlessC.whenD.untiI

()5.A.moneyBopaperCotimeD.space

()6oA.waIkB.driveC.journeyD.trip

()70A.careIessIyB.fastC.quicklyDoslowly

()8.A。IeaveRocatchC。stopDmove

()9。AohappilyB.angrilyC.sadIyD.peacefuIIy

)10oA.

(obeyBoSeeC.watchDoreceive

四、阅读理解(20分)

What'sthis?Ifyou,relookingatthesetreesintheshapeofelephants,it'satopiary

(林木雕塑).Atopiary

isatreeorabushthatistrainedintoashape©

AtopiarygardenershouIdmakeadrawingfirst。Thedrawingshowsthefinalshapethat

thegardener

IikesoThegardenerthenchoosesabushforthetopiary0ItmaybeonethatjustpIantedor

onethatisaIreadyinplace。

InJuneoftheplant'sfirstyear,thegardenerlooksfornewIeavesoWhentheIeavesgrow,

it'stimetoshapethebottomofthebushoItneedsaboutfiveyearsoThetopisnottrimmed

duringthistime。Inthefifthyear,thebushgrowstaiIenoughforshaping.Thenthegardener

beginstoshapethewholebusho

Onceatopiaryhasbeenstarted,itneedscareaIIyear.Insummeritmustbecutmanytimes

tokeepitsshape0ThiscuttingaIsoheIpsthebushgrow.Inwinterthebushesdon'tgrowoThe

gardenershavetobrushsnowofftheplants,orsnowmayhurtsomepartsofthen.

Topiarygardeningisaveryoldart。TheRomansdiditinthefirstcentury.Inthesixteenth

century,peopIeinEuropeIikestopiariesto。。BytheIate1600s,topiarieswereaIsogrownin

America.Todayit'spopuIarinmanypartsoftheworld。

()1。WhatdoestheunderIinedword"trimmed"inthethirdparagraphmean?

AoShaken©BoCut.C.CIeaned.DoCollected.

)2oGrowingatopiarygardentakesbothskillsand。

AotimeB.IuckC.moneyDomood

)30Whymustwecutatopiarymanytimesinsummer?

A.Becausethebushcanbeingoodshapeinthisway.

B.BecauseitwiIImakethebushgrowslowly.

CoBecauseitcanchangethebushintoanotherone.

D.BecauseitheIpsthebushgrowtaIIenougho

)4.Putthefollowingintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.

aoThegardenerchoosesabushforthetopiary.

b.ThewholebushgrowstaIIenoughforshapingo

CoThegaraenerbeginstoshapethebottomofthebush.

doThegardenerdrawstheshapeofatopiary

A.d-a-b-cB.b—c——a-dCoa-d-c-bD.d_a-c_b

)5oThelastparagraphmainlytellsusthat.

AotopiarygardeninghasaIonghistory

BotopiarygardeningistoodifficultanarttoIearn

C.topiarygardeningplaysagreatroleinourIife

DotopiarygardeningwiIIbemorepopularinthefuture

Everyboywantstofindtreasure。AndTomwasnodifferentOnesummerdayTomtoIdHuckabout

hisidea0

“Wherecanwelookfortreasure?naskedHuck。

"It'shiddenonisIands,underdeadtrees,butmostIyunderthefIoorsinhaunted(闹鬼的)

houseso”

So,oneSaturdayafternoonTomandhisfriendwenttoIookfortreasureasthehauntedhouse

onCardiffHiIIoItwasaquietandIonelywhichmadetheboysfeeIveryfrightenedoTheyentered

quietIy,andexpIoreddownstairs0TherewerecobwebseverywhereandeverythingwasoIdandbroken.

Thentheythrew十hairtooIsinAcornerandwalkedupstairs,huttherewasnothingthere.They

werejustabouttogodownstairsandstartdiggingwhenTomstoppedo

“Whatisit?”whisperedHuck,goingwhitewithfright。

“Keepquiet!There,ssomeonedownstairs.”

TheboysIaydown,IookingthroughthehoIesinthewoodenfloor.Thereweretwomendownstairso

OnewasanoldSpaniardinawidesombrerohatandtheotherwasdutyandunpIeasant-Iooking.

TomandHackshookwithfearwhentheyheardtheSpaniardspeakbecausetheyfounditwasIndian

JoeHesaid.

"It'stimeforustomove,partner.Whatwillwedowiththe$650formtherobbery(抢劫)?”

“Let'skeep$30eachandleavethebaghere."

ThedirtymanwenttothefirepIaceandmovedastone。ThenheIiftedoutabagfuIIofmoney

andlookoutsomecoins.ThetwoboysforgotaIItheirfearswhentheysawtherewasreaItreasure

downstairs.

ThenIndianJoestarteddiggingahoIewithhiskni"eandtheknifehitsomethingo

“Whatisit?”askedtheotherman.

"It'sabox,saidIndianJoe。Andheputinhishandandpulledoutahandfulofgoldcoins.

Theothermanfoundtheboys'tooIs,andtheysoonpulledoutthebox.

“Where'sthousandsofdollarsinthere,nSaidIndianJoe。

“TheMurreIIGangusedthisareaonesummer,"saidhispartner0

**Theymosthavehiddentheirmoneyhere。"

“WhatwiIIwedowiththis,Joe?WiIIwebury(埋)itagain?"

“No,someonemightfindit,“saidIndianJoe."Let'sburyitinthemembertwoden0”

TomandHuckgotupassoonasthetwomenleft。Theydecidedtowatchoutforthe“manin

thesombrero"whenhecametotownandfindoutwherethemembertwodenwaso

)6.WheredidthetwoboysgotofindtreasureoneSaturdayafternoon?

AoToahauntedhouse。B.ToasmaIIisIando

C.Tosomedeadtrees.D.Toafarawayden.

)7OWhodoestheunderIinedword"He”referto?

A.TomBoHunkC.IndianJoeDoThedirty

man

)8.Wherewasthebagofmoneyprobablyfrom?

A.ThetwomenrobbedothersofBoSomeviIlagershiditthere.

it

CoTheownerofthehouseIeftD.TomandHuckburieditthere.

thereo

)9。whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

aoThetwoboysthrewtheirtoolsinacorner。

boThedutymanIiftedoutabagfulIofmoney.

CcTomandHuckwenttolookfortreasureoneday.

d.IndianJoefoundaboxfulIofgoldcoins.

e.TheMurreIIGanghidtheirmoneyinthehouseo

A.c-a-b-d-B.c-d-b-e.——Coe-c_a-d-bD.e-c-a-b_d

ea

()10.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

AoThereaItreasurewas$650inthebag.

BoThemaninthesombrerowasIndianJoe。

CoTomwouIdJoinIndianJoeandbearobber.

D.TomandHackwouldtrytogetthetreasure。

五、阅读表达(第1题1分,第2题2分,第3题3分;共6分)

OnedayJohninvitedmetohisfarm。WhenIarrivedathisfarm,Iwassurprisedtoseea

v

pigwiththreeartificial(人造的)legs.IaskedJohnwhythepighadthemoHesaid,Oneday,

whileIwascheckingoneofthetires(轮力台)ofmycar,thecarsuddenlystartedtomoveslowly

andthenIwastrappedunderwheeI.JustthenPinky,thepig,sawthis.11ranbacktothehouse

andpulledmywifeoutofthehouse.ThenmywifereaIizedsomethingwashappeningandthenheIped

megetoutofwheeloIt'sasmartpig.”

"Thestoryisamazing,butitcan'texplainwhyPinkyhastheartificiaIlegs,“Isaid。

"We11letmeteIIyouanotheraccident.Once,mysonhithisheadonastonewhileswimming

inaIake.HebegantogodownwhenPinkyjumpedintothewater,swamtohimandpulledhimup

ontothebank,"Johnsaid0

“Great!Mostpigscan'tswim,butPinkycan!"Isaid.

“Lastyear,astrongfirebrokeoutinmyhouse。MyfamiIywereasleepatthattime。Pinky

keptbarkingaroundthehouseuntilweaIIwokeup0WerushedoutjustseveraIminutesbefore

thehousecamedown,“Johncontinuedo

"PinkyisactuaIIyaspeciaIpig,butIreaIIywanttoknowwhyithasthreeartificialIegs,“

Isaidanxiously.

"Butunluckily,“saidJohn,"PinkyhaditsIegsbrokenintheaccidento”

1oHowmanytimeshasPinkysavedJohnandhisfamiIy?

2OHowdidPinkyheIpJohnandhisfamiIywhentheirhousewasonfirewhiIethe/wereasIeep?

3ODoyouIikethisstory?Whyorwhynot?

六、完成句子(14分)

1.因为糖分太多,经常吃蛋糕可能会导致健康问题。

2.政府应该采取措施保护处于困境中的狼。

3.这个新的博物馆全年开放。

4。因为发高烧,我已经缺课两天了.

5.当我们到达那儿时,人们正从四面八方冲出。

6.当我们赶到时,他的心还跳着。

7。那场洪水冲走了数以千计的房屋.

七、书面表达(15分)

Amy想要加入学校的观鸟俱乐部.请你帮助她写一封申请函,词数90个左右.

姓名:Amy年龄:15性别:女班级:九年级(1)班

打排球,养宠物,学英语空余时每周三下午

爱好

间1:30—3:00

10热爱自然,从小对鸟类感兴趣,阅读了很多有关的书籍;

申请理由2.认为保护困境中的珍稀鸟类很重要;

3.想要....

联系方式电话:87564538:邮箱:Amy@163。com

DearChairperson,

MynameisAmyandIwonIdliketohennmeamembercftheSnhooIRirdwatchingCIuh.

IwiIIbeveryhappyifcanjointhecIub.amIookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Yourssincerely,

Amy

参考答案

—一、1.describing2.tourists'3oexciting4.naturaI

5.everywhere6odropped/feII7.alive8OsIeepy

9.blew1

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