江苏省常州市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中调研模拟测试英语试卷（含答案）

江苏省常州市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中调研模拟测试卷（基础卷）英语一、单项选择1．Jackisverysleepy.________,heisstilldoinghishomework.A．And B．So C．Then D．However2．________yougetintothehabitofsmoking,it’snoteasytogiveitup.A．Although B．Before C．Until D．Once3．Theywereall________whentheywatchedthe________film.A．bored;boring B．boring;bored C．bored;bored D．boring;boring4．Thehotel________guestsawarmwelcomeand________themwithcomfortableroomsanddeliciousmealsduringtheirstay.A．offer;provide B．offers;provides C．provide;offer D．provides;offers5．Ofthetwoshirts,he’dliketochoose________onetosavesomemoneyforatrip.A．thecheapest B．acheaper C．moreexpensive D．thelessexpensive6．—Howbeautifulthemusicis!Didyouteach________toplaytheukulele?—No,Ididn’t.It’sallbecauseofmymusicteacher.Sheteaches________well.A．you;herself B．yourself;herself C．yourself;me D．you;me7．Readingaloudinfrontofthemirrorhelpsmeimprovemy________.A．text B．spelling C．grammar D．pronunciation8．—Mom,________IhangoutwithmyclassmatesthisSundayafternoon?—Yes,ofcourseyoucan.A．can B．must C．need D．should9．Thecleverparentswon’t________children’smind________theirideas.Theywillletchildrenmakedecisionsbythemselves.A．full;of B．fill;with C．put;into D．agree;with10．—Ihavetrainedhardbutkeptmakingmistakes.Itdrivesmemad!—________.Progresstakestimeandefforts.A．Noway B．Cheerup C．Don’tworry D．Don’tmentionit二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoQingdaoforvacation.Itwasmyfirsttimetovisitthebeach.Whenwearrived,thesunwasshiningandtheseawassoblue.Westayedinasmallhotelnearthesea.Theroomwasnotbig,butitwascleanand11.Onthefirstday,wewenttothebeach.Thesandwassoftandthewaterwaswarm.MybrotherandI12intheseaandbuiltsandcastles.Myparentssatunderanumbrellaand13books.Intheevening,weatefreshseafoodatarestaurant.Itwas14deliciousthatIatetoomuch!Thenextday,wevisitedtheQingdaoUnderwaterWorld.Wesawmanycolorfulfishandevenabigshark.Iwasalittle15atfirst,butthenIfeltexcited.Wealsowatchedadolphinshow.Thedolphinsjumpedhighoutofthewaterandmadeeveryone16.Onthethirdday,itrained,sowecouldn’tgotothebeach.Westayedinthehotelandplayedcardgames.Itwas17,butwestillhadfun.Mydadtoldusfunnystoriesandwelaughedalot.Onthelastday,wewentshopping.I18abeautifulshellasagiftformybestfriend.Ialsoboughtapostcardand19ittomyself.Iwantedtorememberthistripforever.Ireallyenjoyedthisvacation.Itwas20andrelaxing.IhopeIcangothereagainnextyear.11．A．comfortable B．expensive C．noisy D．dirty12．A．swam B．walk C．run D．dance13．A．wrote B．read C．watched D．sold14．A．so B．very C．too D．quite15．A．happy B．excited C．scared D．tired16．A．cry B．shout C．clap D．sleep17．A．interesting B．boring C．surprising D．amazing18．A．found B．bought C．lost D．sent19．A．gave B．showed C．mailed D．borrowed20．A．terrible B．busy C．wonderful D．hard三、阅读理解SchoolClubsinMiddletonSchool!Thewintervacationiscoming.Doyouwanttohaveacolorfulvacation?Comeandjoinuswithyourfriendsorclassmates!Vegetablegardening:Tuesday3:00p.m.—4:30p.m.Wewillbelookingatwaysofgrowingfoodforyouandyourfamily.Learnwhatvegetablesgrowbesthereandhowtotakecareofthem.Wewillpractiseourskillsintheschool’svegetablegarden.Pottery:Thursday3:30p.m.—5:00p.m.Bringoutyourcreativesideanddesignpottery.Wedesignandmakeeverythingfromcupstoplates.Combine(结合)thisclubwithyourpaintinganddrawingclassestopractiseyourskills.Frenchforbeginners:Wednesday4:00p.m.—5:30p.m.LearnhowtotalkwithothersinFrench.Youwilllearntospeak,readandwritebasicFrench.StartnowandbereadytohaveafulltalkonholidayinFrancenextyear.Chinesecooking:Monday4:30p.m.—6:00p.m.Learnhowtocookfoodandtrysomethingnew.IamatrainedcookandhaveworkedasheadcookinaChineserestaurantfor15years.IwillhelpyoucookdeliciousChinesefoodforyourfamilyandfriends.21．WhendoestheVegetablegardeningopen?A．At4:30p.m.onMonday. B．At3:00p.m.onTuesday.C．At4:00p.m.onWednesday. D．At3:30p.m.onThursday.22．IfJimmyhastimeonMondayafternoon,whatcanhedo?A． B． C． D．23．Matchthepeoplewiththeclubsthey’dliketojoininandchoosetherightanswer.①Peterenjoysdrawingandpainting.②Carolinawantstolearnanewlanguage.③Tonialovescookingandmakingnewthings.④Dannywantstoknowwhattogrowinhisgarden.SchoolClubsa.Vegetablegardeningb.Potteryc.Frenchforbeginnersd.ChinesecookingA．①—b;②—c;③—d;④—a B．①—b;②—d;③—c;④—aC．①—d;②—a;③—c;④—b D．①—d;②—b;③—c;④—bAboynamedJackliveswithhismotherinasmallvillage.Theyareverypoorandonlyhavethemilkfromtheircowtodrink.ThenameofthecowisWhite,andJacklikesheralot.Oneday,Jack’smothertellshim,“Jack,Whitedoesn’tmakemilkanymore.Weneedmoneyforbread.Youneedtosellher.”Jackissad,buthehasnochoice.Ontheway,hemeetsaman.Themanhassomebeansinhishands.“Myboy,doyouwanttosellyourcow?”askstheman.“Yes.Iamgoingtosellher,”saysJack.“Ihavesomewonderfulmagicbeans,”saystheman.“Theyarebetterthangold(金子).Plantthem,andthey’llgrowtallerthantheclouds.Iwillgivethemtoyouifyougivemeyourcow.”ThemanshowsJackthebeans.“Amazing,”saystheboy.Hegivesthecowtothemanandtakesthebeanshomehappily.Whenhismotherseesthebeans,shestartstocry.“Ourcowisgone,”shesays,“andthesebeansmeannothing.”Shethrowsthebeansintothegarden.Jackgoestobedsadlyatnight.HefeelsthathedisappointsbothhismotherandWhite.—Adapted(改编)fromJackandtheBeanstalk24．WhichofthefollowingbestshowsthechangesinJack’sfeelingsinthestoryabove?A． B． C． D．25．Theunderlinedword“disappoints”inthelastparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A．使开心 B．使振奋 C．使惊讶 D．使失望26．Whatcanwelearnfromthispartofthestory?A．Neverbuythingsinstores. B．Thinktwicebeforeyoudosomething.C．Poorpeopleshouldworkhard. D．Magicbeansarebetterthancows.WhatIsAIandHowDoesItChangeOurLives?ArtificialIntelligence,orAIforshort,isnotjustapopularterminmovies—it’sarealtechnologythat’schanginghowwelive,work,andlearn.Unliketraditionalmachinesthatonlyfollowfixedrules,AIsystemscan“learn”fromdata,spotpatterns,andmakedecisionsontheirown.ThisabilitymakesAIdifferentfromordinarytoolsandgivesithugepotentialtoshapeourfuture.AIisalreadyaroundusinmanyways.Whenyouaskasmartspeakerfortheweather,orwhenaphoneappsuggestssongsyoumightlike,you’reusingAI.Inschools,someteachersuseAItoolstocheckstudents’homeworkquicklyandevengivepersonalfeedbacktohelpslowlearnerscatchup.Inhospitals,AIcananalyzemedicalscans(likeX-rays)tofindsmallsignsofillnessthathumaneyesmightmiss,helpingdoctorsmakebettertreatmentplans.However,AIalsobringschallenges.Onebigworryisjobchanges:asAIgetsbetterattaskslikefactoryworkordataentry,somejobsmaydisappear.Anotherproblemisprivacy—AIsystemsneedlotsofdatatolearn,andifthisdataincludespersonalinformation(likeourphonerecordsoronlinehabits),itcouldbemisused.Forexample,somecompaniesmightuseAItotrackpeople’sbehaviorwithouttheirpermission.Todealwiththesechallenges,countriesaroundtheworldaremakingrulesforAIuse.TheserulesaimtokeepAIsafeandfair:theystopAIfrombeingusedtoharmpeople,protectpersonaldata,andmakesureAIcreatesmorejobsthanittakesaway.ManyexpertsalsobelievethatstudentstodayshouldlearnaboutAI,notjusttouseit,buttounderstandhowitworks—thiswillhelpthemprepareforaworldwhereAIiseverywhere.AIisnotperfect,butit’sclearthatitwillplayabiggerroleinourlives.Byusingitwiselyandsolvingitsproblems,wecanmakeAIatoolthathelpshumans,notreplacesthem.27．WhichexampleshowsAIbeingusedtohelpwithmedicalwork?A．Asmartspeakertellingpatientsthetime.B．Anappsuggestinghealthyfoodtoeat.C．AIanalyzingX-raystofindsignsofillness.D．AIcheckingstudents’medicalhomework.28．WhatisonemainchallengeAIbrings,accordingtothepassage?A．AIcan’tlearnfromenoughdata.B．AImaytakeawaysomepeople’sjobs.C．AImakestraditionalmachinesuseless.D．AIistoohardforpeopletouse.29．WhydocountriesmakerulesforAIuse?A．TostoppeoplefromusingAIindailylife.B．TomakesureAIissafeandusedfairly.C．ToletAItakeoverallhumanjobs.D．TocollectmorepersonaldataforAIcompanies.30．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsAIinthepassage?A．AIisperfectandwillreplacehumanssoon.B．AIhasproblems,butitcanbeahelpfultoolifusedwisely.C．AIistoodangerousandshouldbestopped.D．AIisuselessfordailylifeandwork.阅读下面短文，从短文的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtopractiseEnglish?HowcanwepractiseourspokenEnglish?Thefirstandthemostimportantthingistobelieveyourself.31Youshouldoftenencourageyourself,“Comeon,don’tbeafraid.”Youshouldneverloseheartandnevergiveup.Maybeyouareafraidoflosingface,butyoushouldthinksincewearestudentsandwe’relearning,there’snoneedtoworryaboutanything.32There’snoproblemthatyourpronunciationandintonation（语调）can’tbeasgoodasthenativepeoplebecauseweareChinese.33ButyoumustknowthatthemainwaytostudyEnglishistomakeourselvesunderstoodandunderstandotherpeople.Youshouldbelievethatnativespeakerswillnotlaughatyou,insteadtheywillencourageyou.34Don’tbeshyorafraid!Justhaveatry.A．Soifyouarebraveenough,youwillmakerapidprogressinyourspokenEnglish.B．Ifyouarehard-working,youwillbeabletomakeprogress.C．YoushouldalwaysbefullofconfidenceoryouwillneverbeabletoimproveyourEnglish.D．Andwedon’thavechancestoliveinforeigncountriesandtalkwiththepeoplethereallthetime.E．Whenweliveinforeigncountries,wecanimproveourspokenEnglish.F．Youmustalwaysbeactiveinpractice.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，回答问题。每题答案不超过4个词。Thisissomeofmyownexperience,andIhopeyoucanlearnsomethingfromit.Thankyou!Lastsummervacation,Ihadafantasticexperiencewithmyfamily.Wewenttoasmalltowninthecountrysidewheremygrandmalives.Herhousehasaniceyardwithmanysunflowers,andtheylooksobeautifulinthesun.Onthefirstday,afterbreakfast,wewalkedaroundthetown.Theairwasfresh,andwesawgreentreesandcolorfulflowersalongtheroad.Somekindvillagerswavedtousandgaveusfreshpeachesfromtheirtrees.Intheafternoon,mydadtaughtmetofishbythelakenearthetown.Atfirst,Iheldthefishingrodawkwardlyandcaughtnothing.Butafter30minutesoftrying,Ifinallygotasmallfish.IfeltsosurprisedandexcitedthatIjumpedup.Thenextday,wevisitedalocalfarmnotfarfromgrandma’shouse.Thefarmer,UncleLi,wasverykind.Heshowedushowtopickstrawberries—hetoldustochoosethefullyredandplumpones.Theyweresweetandjuicy,soweatealotwhilepickingandtookabaskethome.Intheevening,wesatbythefireintheyard,atestrawberries,andtalkedaboutourday.Grandmaevensharedstoriesaboutherchildhoodthere.Thisvacationwasshortbutgreat.Inotonlyplayedhappilybutalsolearnednewthingslikefishingandpickingstrawberries.Itbecameanunforgettablememory,andIhopetovisitthetownagainwithmyfamilynextyear.35．Howdidthewriterfeelwhencatchingthesmallfish?36．Whoshowedthewriter’sfamilyhowtopickstrawberries?37．Whatdidthewriterlearnduringthevacation?五、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。In2025,ourcountrycarriedoutaspecial“SportsandHealthYear”activity.Thisactivityencourageseveryone,especiallystudents,38(do)moresportsandcaremoreabouttheirhealth.Sofar,schoolshaveorganizedmanykindsofsportsevents39(get)studentsmoveanddeveloptheirinterestinsports.Doingsportsplays40importantroleinourlives.Itnotonlymakesourbodiesstrongbutalsokeepsus41(health).Therearemanykindsofsportssuchas42(run),swimmingandplayingbasketball.Mostofthesportscanhelpimproveourheart-lungfunction(心肺功能)andaregood43thedevelopmentofourmuscles(肌肉).Moreover,teamsportslikebasketballaregreatwaystobuildteamworkandfriendship.When44(play)together,studentslearntocommunicateandsupporteachother.Forstudents,sportscanalsohelpthemstudybetter.Whentheyexercise,theirbrainsgetmoreoxygentohelpthemthinkmore45(clear)inclass.Tomakethisactivitymoresuccessful,thegovernmenthasbuiltmoresportscentersin46(city)andtowns.Therearebasketballcourts,swimmingpoolsandfitnessroomsinthesecenters.Peoplecangotheretoexerciseforfree.Let’stakepartinthe“SportsandHealthYear”activityandmakesportsapartofour47(day)life!六、单词拼写48．Howmanykindsof________(工具)doyouneedtofinishthejob?49．I’m________(反对)smokinginpublicbecauseitisbadforboththeairandourhealth.50．Someprofessorsareinterestedin________(found)aresearchinstitute(研究所)thatfocusesonenvironmentalprotection.51．Doingyourthingsonyourownisagoodway________(save)money.52．Thedoctors________(fight)forovereighthourstosavethehero’slife.七、完成句子53．一旦你往事情好的方面看，就会发现没有过不去的坎。________________,you’llfindnothingimpossibletogetover.54．日本是世界上地震最多的国家之一吗？IsJapan____________?55．他很小的时候就意识到团队合作的重要性。He_____________teamworkatanearlyage.56．令我们惊讶的是，这个书商能将意大利语翻译成汉语。________,thisbooksellercan________intoChinese.57．我惊讶地得知他自己做的这盏灯!Iwas___________thathe_____________!58．with

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will________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达59．在阳光中学的学习交流分享会上，你作为班级代表上台分享自己的学习经验和心得，请根据图文内容完成一篇演说稿。要求：1.所写内容必须包括图文中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2.所写要点要适当补充理由或例子；3.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。Howtobeagoodlearner?Dearteachersandstudents,I’mverygladtodaytostandheretosharesomeofmywaystobeagoodlearnerwithallofyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________