专题08 书面表达（10年汇编）2017-2026年高考英语真题分类汇编（解析版）

高考真题分类解析PAGE试卷第=1页，共=sectionpages33页PAGE1专题08书面表达考点分类十年考情（2017-2026）命题规律考点01咨询求助类邮件2026全国一二卷、2025一卷、2023一卷、2021一卷、2017多套卷高频考查；占应用文总题型32%；场景覆盖请教学习、询问习俗、咨询活动、请求指导传统：单一条问题直白提问，要点单一；创新：多要点复合任务，同时包含询问信息+请求帮助+约定时间，需分层布局，语气委婉礼貌考点02活动邀请类书信2026一卷、2024二卷、2019一卷、2017二三卷稳定出题；常见场景：展览、音乐节、球赛、课堂活动、文化体验传统：仅告知时间地点发出邀请；创新：叠加多重任务，需介绍活动内容+邀约对方表演/参与+确认空余时间，句式需兼顾正式与亲切考点03通知/倡议类校园文稿2026二卷、2022一卷、2020一卷、2017三卷考查；多为校学生会、广播站、宣传栏公告传统：简单告知活动时间内容；创新：增设附加任务，如征集观后感、招募参与者、说明观影意义，语言正式客观，条理清晰分段考点04介绍分享类回信2025二卷、2018全国三卷、2017一卷；场景：介绍校园设施、运动生活、传统文化、课程安排传统：平铺直叙罗列信息；创新：分层介绍多板块内容，加入个人喜好与主观感受，词汇区分基础与高级书面表达考点05招募推荐类书信2024一卷、2017全国二卷；包含招志愿者、球队招新、推荐节目嘉宾传统：仅说明报名渠道；创新：需介绍团队日常活动、加入益处、报名截止时间，逻辑递进，突出吸引力Writing1（2026·全国一卷·高考真题）你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习（Study）、社交（Socialize）、睡眠（Sleep）这三件事按重要性进行排序，并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。RankingMyCollegeLifeEssentials____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】RankingMyCollegeLifeEssentialsGoingtouniversity,wewillfacechoicesabouthowtospendourtime.Inmyview,theordershouldbestudy,sleep,andsocializing.First,studyingisourmaintask,sostudycomesfirst.Second,goodhealthdependsongettingenoughsleep.Onlywhenwesleepwellcanwestudybetter.Finally,socializingalsomatters.Ithelpsusmakefriends,butitbelongsafterthefirsttwo.Inshort,agreatuniversitylifecomesfromgettingourprioritiesintherightorder.Byputtingstudyandsleepfirstwhilehavingsomesocialactivities,wesetourselvesupforatrulyrewardinguniversityjourney.【导语】本文属于校园英文报征稿类议论文短文，要求对大学学习、睡眠、社交三项内容进行重要性排序并分层阐述理由，面向校园读者，语言正式简洁，词数控制80词左右，核心考查观点表达、逻辑分层与多样句式。【详解】1.词汇积累（基础词→高分书面替换词）首要任务：maintask→primarymission依靠，取决于：dependon→relyon优先事项：thingswecareabout→priorities有意义的，收获满满的：great→rewarding平衡，合理安排：get…inrightorder→strikeaproperbalanceof2.句式拓展（简单句升级复合句）基础简单句：Sleepwell.Wecanstudybetter.升级复合句：Onlywhenwegetenoughsleepcanwekeepenergeticandimproveourstudyefficiency.（运用Only+状语从句前置的倒装结构，提升句式亮点，是高考写作高分加分句型）3.行文线索开篇引入大学生时间分配话题，亮出排序观点（学习＞睡眠＞社交）→First/Second/Finally分层逐条解释三者的重要性与优先级差异→Inshort总结全文，点明合理规划优先级的意义【点睛】高分句型拆解Goingtouniversity,wewillfacechoicesabouthowtospendourtime.（现在分词作状语开篇，简洁自然引出话题，避免生硬的主谓开头）Onlywhenwesleepwellcanwestudybetter.（Only引导状语从句置于句首，主句部分倒装，句式辨识度高，体现语法功底，有力论证睡眠对学习的支撑作用）Byputtingstudyandsleepfirstwhilehavingsomesocialactivities,wesetourselvesupforatrulyrewardinguniversityjourney.（By+动名词短语作方式状语，while引导省略式让步结构，长短句结合，结尾升华主旨，收尾完整有力）Writing2（2026·全国二卷·高考真题）假定你是李华，外教Kate计划将你们班的英语作文汇编成册。请给Kate写封邮件，内容包括：1.建议配图。2.自荐承担画图工作。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearKate,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearKate,It'sagreatideatomakeacollectionofourEnglishessays.I'mwritingtosuggestaddingsomeillustrationstomakeitevenmoreappealing.Rightpictures,pairedwithessays,canlivenupthewholebookandencouragemorestudentstoreadit.Theywillalsohelpmakecomplexideaseasiertograspanddeepenstudents'understandingoftheEnglishessays.Asforthedrawings,Ihavesoliddrawingskillsandcancreateuniquepicturesthatfitdifferentessaystylesandthemesperfectly.Apartfromthat,Ihaveplentyoffreetimetocompletethedrawings,andI'dbegladtoworkcloselywithyou.Ihopeyou'llconsidertheideaandletmehelpwiththeproject.Icanstartanytime.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours.LiHua【导语】本文属于高考书信类应用文，场景为学生李华给外教写建议邮件，核心任务包含两项：提出作文集配图建议、主动自荐负责绘图，行文需礼貌得体、逻辑清晰，词数控制在80词左右。【详解】1.词汇积累（基础词→高分书面替换词）吸引人的：attractive→appealing使生动：make…lively→livenup理解：understand→grasp扎实的：good→solid完成：finish→complete考虑：thinkabout→consider2.句式拓展（简单句升级复合句）简单原句：Picturesmatchessays.Theymakethebookinteresting.拓展复合句：Rightpictures,whicharepairedwithessays,canlivenupthewholebookanddrawstudents’attention.（用which引导定语从句合并两句，句式丰富，提升书面质感）3.行文线索开篇夸赞老师的想法→提出配图建议+阐述配图两大好处→介绍自身优势、自荐绘图工作→礼貌期盼回复【点睛】高分句型拆解I'mwritingtosuggestaddingsomeillustrationstomakeitevenmoreappealing.（不定式作目的状语，是建议类书信开篇万能高分句式，开门见山点明写信意图）Theywillalsohelpmakecomplexideaseasiertograspanddeepenstudents'understandingoftheEnglishessays.（“make+宾语+宾补”复合结构，并列动词作谓语，清晰说明配图的双重作用）Apartfromthat,Ihaveplentyoffreetimetocompletethedrawings,andI'dbegladtoworkcloselywithyou.（Apartfromthat递进衔接句式，衔接绘图能力、空闲时间两大自荐优势，逻辑顺滑自然）Writing3（2025·全国一卷·高考真题）假定你是李华，你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教Jenny提出“Funatmyschool”和“GuesswhoIam”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括：(1)你的选择；(2)说明理由。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJenny,IreallyliketheideaofaddinganewcolumntoourEnglishnewspaper.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJenny,IreallyliketheideaofaddinganewcolumntoourEnglishnewspaper.Aftercarefulconsideration,Ibelieve"Funatmyschool"wouldbeabetterchoice.Here'swhy.First,thisthemedirectlyreflectsourdailyschoollife,makingitrelatabletoeveryone.Studentscansharefunnyclassroommoments,sportsevents,orclubactivities,whichhelpsusallappreciatethejoyinordinarydays.Second,itencouragespositiveinteraction.Byreadingabouteachother'sexperiences,we'llbetterunderstandourclassmatesandbuildstrongerbonds.Lastly,comparedto"GuesswhoIam,"it'smoreinclusive.Whilethelatterfocusesonindividualmysteries,"FunatSchool"fostersasenseofcommunity.Ibelievethiscolumnwillbothentertainandstrengthenourschoolcommunity.Thanksforconsideringtheidea!Yours,LiHua【导语】本文属于高考建议推荐类书信应用文，场景为学生李华给外教写邮件，二选一推荐英文报新增栏目并分层阐述支撑理由，行文语气礼貌正式，逻辑分层清晰，词数要求80词左右。【详解】1.词汇积累（基础词→高分书面替换词）思考：think→consideration反映：show→reflect易懂的：easytounderstand→relatable促进，培养：build→foster包容的：opentoeveryone→inclusive牢固的：strong→solid娱乐，使愉悦：please→entertain2.句式拓展（简单句升级复合句）简单原句：Studentsshareschoolstories.Ithelpsusknoweachother.拓展复合句：Studentscansharefunnyschoolmoments,whichhelpsusbetterunderstandclassmatesandbuildstrongerbonds.（which引导非限制性定语从句合并简单句，丰富句式，提升书面档次）3.行文线索开篇认可增设栏目的提议→明确推荐栏目名称→分三点阐述选择理由（贴近日常、促进交流、更具集体包容性）→对比另一栏目突出优势→结尾总结栏目价值并致谢【点睛】高分句型拆解Aftercarefulconsideration,Ibelieve"Funatmyschool"wouldbeabetterchoice.（介词短语作状语开篇，书面感强，清晰点明核心推荐观点，是推荐类书信万能开篇句式）Studentscansharefunnyclassroommoments,sportsevents,orclubactivities,whichhelpsusallappreciatethejoyinordinarydays.（which引导非限制性定语从句，承接前文校园素材，说明栏目带来的积极作用，长句逻辑流畅）Whilethelatterfocusesonindividualmysteries,"FunatSchool"fostersasenseofcommunity.（while引导让步对比状语从句，横向对比两个栏目，说理辩证、说服力更强）Writing4（2025·全国二卷·高考真题）假定你是校英文报编辑李华，外教Chris上个月答应写一篇介绍加拿大体育运动的文章。请给Chris写一封邮件，内容包括：(1)询问进展；(2)提醒交稿时间。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua【答案】DearChris,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.I'mreachingouttocheckontheprogressofthearticleonCanadiansportsthatyoukindlyagreedtocontribute.Aswearepreparingaspecialsports-themedissue,yourprofessionalinsightswillundoubtedlybeahighlight.Couldyoupleaseletusknowthecurrentstatusofthearticle?Bytheway,thesubmissiondeadlineisJune17th,andwe'dgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldfinalizeitbythentoallowusenoughtimeforediting.Pleasedon'thesitatetocontactmeifyourequireanyinformationorhavequestions.I'mreallylookingforwardtoyourinsightfulperspectiveonCanadiansportsculture.Thankyouforyourtimeandeffort.Bestwishes,LiHua【导语】本文是询问+提醒类邮件应用文。身份为校英文报编辑李华，向外教询问约稿进度、提醒投稿截止时间。全文语气礼貌委婉、句式高级、逻辑严谨，符合高考80词书面表达标准。【详解】1.高分词汇（基础→升级）联系：writeto→reachoutto写稿：write→contribute观点：opinions→professionalinsights截止时间：lastday→submissiondeadline完成：finish→finalize需要：need→require2.句式拓展（简单句→高考高分复合句）简单句：Iwanttoknowhowyourarticleisgoing.升级：I’mreachingouttocheckontheprogressofthearticleyouagreedtowrite.（定语从句嵌套，书面高级表达）简单句：PleasefinishitbeforeJune17th.升级：We’dgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldfinalizeitbeforethesubmissiondeadline.（高考万能委婉请求句型，语气得体、得分极高）简单句：Youcanaskmeforhelp.升级：Pleasedon’thesitatetocontactmeifyourequirefurtherinformation.（条件状语从句，地道书信结尾句型）3.行文线索礼貌问候→询问文章进展→说明稿件重要性+提醒截稿时间→主动提供帮助+期待回复【高分句型拆解】I'mreachingouttocheckontheprogressofthearticleonCanadiansportsthatyoukindlyagreedtocontribute.（长难定语从句，一句话点明事由，简洁高级，拉开分差）We'dgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldfinalizeitbythentoallowusenoughtimeforediting.（万能高级委婉请求句型，高考写作必背，适合所有提醒、求助邮件）Pleasedon'thesitatetocontactmeifyourequireanyinformation.（经典书信客套句型，语气谦逊得体，满分收尾）Writing5（2024·全国一卷·高考真题）假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris

写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：(1)你完成的作品；(2)你的感想。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右：(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

【答案】DearChris,IamwritingtosharewithyouanartclassIhadinaparklastFriday.Duringtheclass,Ipaintedalandscapefeaturingthetoweringgreentreesandtheclearbluesky,withafamilyofducksswimminginthelake.ThepaintingnotonlyrepresentedthescenebutalsomirroredthepeacefulnessIsensed.Creatingartworkintheparkwasarefreshingbreakfromtheusualclassroomsetting.Thefreshairandthesoundofbirdssingingaddedacalmingeffecttothewholeprocess.Itwasatrulyamazingexperience!Ican'twaittoshowyoumycreationinpersonandperhapswecanenjoyasimilarexperiencetogether.Yours.LiHua【导语】本文为高考高频生活经历分享类邮件应用文。以李华的身份向外国朋友分享户外公园美术课的经历，需介绍个人作品、抒发内心感想，语言清新自然、细节生动，词数80词左右，侧重画面描写与情感表达。【详解】1.词汇积累（基础词→高分书面替换词）高高的：tall→towering展示、体现：show→represent/mirror平静：peace→peacefulness令人放松的、耳目一新的：relaxing→refreshing平常的：ordinary→usual效果、作用：influence→effect作品、创作：work→creation2.句式拓展（简单句升级复合句）简单句：Ipaintedtrees,skyandducksinthepark.升级高分句：Ipaintedalandscapefeaturingthetoweringgreentreesandtheclearbluesky,withafamilyofducksswimminginthelake.（现在分词作后置定语+with伴随状语，画面层次感极强，是写景满分句式）简单句：Theclasswasdifferentfromindoorclassesandmademerelaxed.升级高分句：Creatingartworkintheparkwasarefreshingbreakfromtheusualclassroomsetting.（动名词作主语，高级名词替换简单形容词，提升书面质感）3.行文线索开篇点明写信目的（分享户外美术课）→详细介绍自己完成的风景画作内容→阐述户外作画的独特体验与内心感受→结尾期待见面展示作品、相约共同体验【点睛】高分句型拆解1.Ipaintedalandscapefeaturingthetoweringgreentreesandtheclearbluesky,withafamilyofducksswimminginthelake.（featuring现在分词定语+with伴随状语，精准描绘画作细节，画面饱满，描写类作文核心加分句型）2.ThepaintingnotonlyrepresentedthescenebutalsomirroredthepeacefulnessIsensed.（notonly…butalso…并列结构+定语从句，既写画面又写心境，情景交融，立意升级）3.Thefreshairandthesoundofbirdssingingaddedacalmingeffecttothewholeprocess.（名词短语并列作主语，巧用高级固定搭配add...effect，生动凸显户外作画的独特优势）Passage6（2024·全国二卷·高考真题）假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：（1）你完成的作品；（2）你的感想。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearChris,I’mwritingtosharewithyouanartclassIhadinaparklastFriday.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】Possibleversiontwo:DearChris,1amwritingtosharewithyouanartclassIhadinaparklastFriday.Duringtheclass,Ipaintedalandscapefeaturingthetoweringgreentreesandtheclearbluesky,withafamilyofducksswimminginthelake.ThepaintingnotonlyrepresentedthescenebutalsomirroredthepeacefulnessIsensed.Creatingartworkintheparkwasarefreshingbreakfromtheusualclassroomsetting.Thefreshairandthesoundofbirdssingingaddedacalmingeffecttothewholeprocess.Itwasatrulyamazingexperience!Ican'twaittoshowyoumycreationinpersonandperhapswecanenjoyasimilarexperiencetogether.Yours,LiHua【导语】本文为交友分享类书信应用文，写给英国好友，核心内容是分享户外美术课经历，包含画作内容与个人感受，语言优美细腻，侧重景物描写与情感抒发，词数控制80词左右。【详解】1.词汇积累（基础词→高分替换词）高大的：tall→towering体现、映照：show→mirror/represent宁静：peace→peacefulness令人耳目一新的：relaxing→refreshing创作：workofart→creation舒缓的、平复情绪的：soft→calming2.句式拓展（简单句升级复合句）简单句：Idrewtrees,skyandducksinmypicture.拓展句：Ipaintedalandscapefeaturingtoweringgreentreesandclearbluesky,withafamilyofducksswimminginthelake.（现在分词作后置定语+with复合伴随结构，丰富画面描写，写景作文加分句式）简单句：Theoutdoorclassisdifferentfromindoorlessonsandmakesmerelaxed.拓展句：Creatingartworkintheparkwasarefreshingbreakfromtheusualclassroomsetting.（动名词作句子主语，提升书面表达档次）简单句：Thefreshairandbirds’songsmakemefeelpeaceful.拓展句：Thefreshairandthesoundofbirdssingingaddedacalmingeffecttothewholepaintingprocess.（名词并列结构作主语，搭配高级短语addacalmingeffect，描写更生动）3.行文线索开篇开门见山，说明写信目的——分享公园美术课→细致描述自己完成的风景画内容→抒发户外写生带来的独特、放松的体验感受→结尾邀约好友日后一同体验写生【点睛】高分句型拆解Ipaintedalandscapefeaturingthetoweringgreentreesandtheclearbluesky,withafamilyofducksswimminginthelake.featuring分词定语修饰风景画，with独立主格描绘湖面细节，画面层次感强，是景物描写万能高分句型。ThepaintingnotonlyrepresentedthescenebutalsomirroredthepeacefulnessIsensed.运用notonly...butalso并列结构，同时嵌入定语从句，兼顾景物写实与内心感受，做到情景交融。Ican'twaittoshowyoumycreationinpersonandperhapswecanenjoyasimilarexperiencetogether.并列不定式结构收尾，贴合朋友间轻松亲切的语气，自然发出邀约，收束全文。Passage7（2023·全国一，二卷·高考真题）假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括：1.说明问题；2.提出建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearRyan,I’mLiHuafromClass3.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearRyan,I'mLiHuafromClass3.IamwritingtoexpressmyconcernabouttheupcomingspokenEnglishprogram.Asyousaid,youintendtohaveusrandomlymatchedinpairs.This,however,maycauseproblemssuchaslanguagebarriers,mismatchedlearninggoals,andlackofmotivation,whichmayreducetheeffectivenessoftheprogram.AbetterwaymightbetohavestudentspracticewithpartnerswhohavesimilarEnglishproficiencyandlearningneeds.Thiswillnotonlyenhancetheprogrameffectivenessbutalsopromotecommunicationandcooperationamongstudents.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Yourssincerely,LiHua【导语】本文是建议反馈类邮件应用文。身份为学生李华，向外教委婉指出随机双人分组练习口语的弊端并给出优化分组方案。全文措辞礼貌谦和、复合句式丰富、逻辑层次清晰，完全贴合高考80词书信写作评分标准。【详解】1.高分词汇（基础→升级）打算做：wanttodo→intendtodo随机配对：matchrandomly→berandomlymatchedinpairs担忧：worryabout→expressmyconcernabout语言障碍：languagedifficulty→languagebarriers英语水平：Englishlevel→Englishproficiency学习需求：studydemands→learningneeds提升效果：improveeffects→enhancetheprogrameffectiveness2.句式拓展（简单句→高考高分复合句）简单句：Iworryaboutyourplantopairusrandomly.升级：IamwritingtoexpressmyconcernabouttheupcomingspokenEnglishprogramwhereyouplantomatchusrandomly.（定语从句嵌套，开篇礼貌提事由，书面高级表达）简单句：Randompairinghasmanyproblemsandmakespracticelesseffective.升级：This,however,maycauseproblemssuchaslanguagebarriersandmismatchedgoals,whichmayreducetheeffectivenessoftheprogram.（非限制性定语从句，插入however表转折，分层罗列问题，逻辑顺滑）简单句：WecanpairstudentswithsimilarEnglishlevels.升级：AbetterwaymightbetohavestudentspracticewithpartnerswhohavesimilarEnglishproficiencyandlearningneeds.（定语从句修饰partners，委婉提建议，语气得体不生硬）简单句：Thiswaycanmakeourpracticebetterandhelpuscommunicatemore.升级：Thiswillnotonlyenhancetheprogrameffectivenessbutalsopromotecommunicationandcooperationamongstudents.（notonly...butalso...并列结构，升华建议优势，加分万能句型）3.行文线索自我介绍+礼貌说明写信目的→点明随机分组存在的各类问题（定语从句展开）→提出优化分组建议+阐述该方案双重好处→礼貌感谢老师斟酌考量【高分句型拆解】IamwritingtoexpressmyconcernabouttheupcomingspokenEnglishprogram.（书信开篇万能句型，用于委婉提出意见、反馈问题，替代直白的Iwanttotellyou...）This,however,maycauseproblemssuchaslanguagebarriers,mismatchedlearninggoals,andlackofmotivation,whichmayreducetheeffectivenessoftheprogram.（插入语however表转折+非限制性定语从句，集中罗列多个弊端，句式层次丰富，拉开分差）AbetterwaymightbetohavestudentspracticewithpartnerswhohavesimilarEnglishproficiencyandlearningneeds.（委婉提建议经典句式Abetterwaymightbeto...，搭配定语从句修饰搭档，语气谦逊尊重师长）Thiswillnotonlyenhancetheprogrameffectivenessbutalsopromotecommunicationandcooperationamongstudents.（notonly...butalso...递进结构，条理清晰说明建议的两点优势，高考书信高频加分句型）Thankyouforyourconsideration.（意见类书信标准收尾句，礼貌得体，适用于所有向老师提建议、反馈问题的邮件结尾）Passage8（2022·全国一，二卷·高考真题）假定你是校广播站英语节目“TalkandTalk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1.节目介绍；2.访谈的时间和话题。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearCaroline,Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearCaroline,OnbehalfoftheEnglishprogram"TalkandTalk",I'mwritingtoinviteyoutobeourguest.Sinceitslaunch,"TalkandTalk",aweeklybroadcastprogram,hasgainedincreasingpopularityamongstudents.Itisintendedtocovertopicsrangingfrommusic,sportstostudystrategies,lifeinschool,etc.Thisweekwe'dliketoinviteyoutojointheprogramandsharewithussometipsonhowtoimproveoralEnglish.Theprogramisscheduledfor5pmthisFriday.Itwouldbehighlyappreciatedifyoucouldaccepttheinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua【导语】本文是邀请类邮件应用文。身份为校广播站英语节目负责人李华，向外教Caroline发出节目访谈邀请。全文语气真诚礼貌、长难复合句丰富、行文逻辑完整，符合高考80词左右书信写作高分标准。【详解】1.高分词汇（基础→升级）代表：standfor→Onbehalfof邀请：askyoutocome→inviteyoutobeourguest开播：start→launch受欢迎：manystudentslikeit→gainincreasingpopularityamongstudents旨在：aimtodo→beintendedtocover涵盖：talkabout→rangefrom…to…学习方法：learningways→studystrategies安排在…时间：willbeheldat→bescheduledfor十分感激：Iwillbethankful→Itwouldbehighlyappreciated2.句式拓展（简单句→高考高分复合句）简单句：I’minchargeoftheprogram"TalkandTalk".Iwanttoinviteyoutoourshow.升级：OnbehalfoftheEnglishprogram"TalkandTalk",I'mwritingtoinviteyoutobeourguest.（介词短语放句首作状语，书信邀请开篇万能高级句式）简单句：Ourshowstartseveryweekandmanystudentsloveit.Wetalkaboutmanydifferenttopics.升级：Sinceitslaunch,"TalkandTalk",aweeklybroadcastprogram,hasgainedincreasingpopularityamongstudents.Itisintendedtocovertopicsrangingfrommusic,sportstostudystrategies,lifeinschool,etc.（since引导时间状语+同位语解释节目，现在分词短语罗列话题，句式饱满有层次）简单句：ThisFriday5p.m.wehopeyoucansharewaysofpracticingspokenEnglishwithus.升级：Thisweekwe'dliketoinviteyoutojointheprogramandsharewithussometipsonhowtoimproveoralEnglish.Theprogramisscheduledfor5pmthisFriday.（“tipsonhowtodo”高分名词结构，清晰说明访谈话题与时间）简单句：Wewillbeveryhappyifyoucancome.升级：Itwouldbehighlyappreciatedifyoucouldaccepttheinvitation.（高考委婉请求/邀请万能虚拟句式，书面感拉满，大幅提分）3.行文线索开篇自我介绍、点明写信目的（发出邀请）→介绍节目属性、受众、常规话题→告知本次访谈话题与具体播出时间→礼貌恳请对方接受邀请+期待回信【高分句型拆解】OnbehalfoftheEnglishprogram"TalkandTalk",I'mwritingtoinviteyoutobeourguest.（书信邀请类作文黄金开头，介词短语onbehalfof替代普通主语，简洁点明身份与写信意图）Sinceitslaunch,"TalkandTalk",aweeklybroadcastprogram,hasgainedincreasingpopularityamongstudents.（since引导时间状语，同位语插入解释节目，一句话完成节目背景介绍，句式结构丰富拉开分差）Itisintendedtocovertopicsrangingfrommusic,sportstostudystrategies,lifeinschool,etc.（beintendedto表栏目定位，现在分词rangefrom…to…批量列举话题，避免单调简单句）Itwouldbehighlyappreciatedifyoucouldaccepttheinvitation.（高考书信万能委婉句式，用于邀请、求助、提建议邮件，语气谦逊得体，阅卷高频加分句）Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.（英文书信标准简洁收尾，适用于所有邀约、咨询类邮件，干净利落不冗余）Passage9（2021·全国一，二卷·高考真题）你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括：1.读报的经历；2.喜爱的栏目；3.期望和祝福。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。YouthandMe【答案】YouthandMeCongratulationsonthe10thanniversaryofYouth.IhavebeenadevotedreadersinceIsubscribedtothenewspaper.Obsessedwithit,Ireadeachissuefromcovertocover.Itboastsavarietyofcolumns,ofwhichChinesecultureismyfavorite.Theseriesofcontentsnotonlyintroducesabundantculturalknowledgebutalsovaluestheinheritanceofbrilliantcultureandstrengthensourculturalconfidence.AsafanofYouth，Irecommendthatitwillbebetterifitcarriessomearticlesaboutthelifeofforeignteensand1hopethatitwillbecomeevenmorepopular.【导语】本文是英文报社投稿类应用文，为庆祝校英文报Youth创刊十周年而写。文章依次写明读报经历、最爱栏目及理由、个人期待与祝福，结构完整，高级词汇与复合句式密集，符合80词高考书面表达高分标准。【详解】一、高分词汇（基础替换升级）忠实读者：aregularreader→adevotedreader订阅：buyeveryweek→subscribeto痴迷于：likeverymuch→obsessedwith从头到尾阅读：readeverypage→readfromcovertocover拥有（丰富栏目）：havemanycolumns→boastavarietyofcolumns丰富的：much→abundant传承：passdown→inheritance文化自信：confidenceinculture→culturalconfidence二、简单句升级高分句式基础句：Ilovethisnewspaperandreadeverypage.升级句：Obsessedwithit,Ireadeachissuefromcovertocover.（形容词短语作状语前置，句式简洁高级，避免简单主谓堆砌）基础句：Ithasmanycolumns.IlikeChineseculturecolumnbest.升级句：Itboastsavarietyofcolumns,ofwhichChinesecultureismyfavorite.（非限制性定语从句，“介词+关系代词”高考核心加分结构）基础句：Itteachesuscultureandmakesusconfident.升级句：Theseriesofcontentsnotonlyintroducesabundantculturalknowledgebutalsovaluestheinheritanceofbrilliantcultureandstrengthensourculturalconfidence.（notonly...butalso...递进结构，多层并列，内容饱满）基础句：Ihopeitcanaddarticlesaboutforeignteenagers.升级句：Irecommendthatitwillbebetterifitcarriessomearticlesaboutthelifeofforeignteens.（宾语从句+条件状语从句，委婉提建议，语气得体）三、行文逻辑线索开篇：祝贺报纸十周年创刊主体第一段：介绍自身长期读报经历+最喜欢的栏目+栏目带来的收获主体第二段：提出新增外国青少年专栏的期待+送上美好祝福【高分句型拆解】Congratulationsonthe10thanniversaryofYouth.报刊祝贺类文章标准开篇，简洁点题，开门见山。Obsessedwithit,Ireadeachissuefromcovertocover.分词化状语，无多余连接词，文字精炼，是阅卷老师青睐的高级写法。Itboastsavarietyofcolumns,ofwhichChinesecultureismyfavorite.经典“介词+which”定语从句，用于说明多个事物中最喜欢的一个，专栏类作文万能句式。Theseriesofcontentsnotonlyintroducesabundantculturalknowledgebutalsovaluestheinheritanceofbrilliantcultureandstrengthensourculturalconfidence.递进并列长句，一层写获取知识，一层写精神收获，升华文章立意。Irecommendthatitwillbebetterifitcarriessomearticlesaboutthelifeofforeignteens.复合宾语从句，委婉提出改进建议，适合给报社、老师写信场景。Passage10（2020·全国一卷·高考真题）你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.人物简介；2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。【答案】ThepersonIrespectTherearemanyrespectablepeoplearoundus.TakemyneighborUncleLiforexample.HeisavolunteerwhoworksasagateguardinourcommunityduringtheepidemicofCOVID-19,andhismaindutyistomeasurebodytemperatureandcheckthepassesforexitandentry.Regardlessoftheriskofgettinginfected,UncleLiisresponsibleanddevotedtohisjob.Eveninterribleweather,hestillstickstohispostandleavesnooneunchecked.Thankstohiseffortsinepidemicpreventionandcontrol,ourneighborhoodhasbeeninagoodstate.Actually,therearemanyselflesspeoplelikeUncleLiaroundus,andtheywelldeserveourrespect.【导语】本文是英语作文比赛记叙文，主题为身边值得尊敬的人。文章选取社区志愿者李叔叔作为写作对象，先介绍人物身份工作，再分点阐述受人敬重的原因，结尾升华主旨，句式多样、逻辑清晰，符合100词左右参赛作文高分要求。【详解】一、高分词汇（基础词汇升级对照）值得尊敬的：worthyofrespect→respectable举……为例：Let’stalkabout…→Take…forexample志愿者：volunteer（核心高级名词）不管，不顾：nomatter→Regardlessof感染风险：dangerofcatchingvirus→riskofgettinginfected尽职尽责的：hard-working→responsibleanddevoted坚守岗位：keepworking→sticktohispost值得：shouldget→welldeserve二、简单句→高分复合句式升级基础句：HewasagatevolunteerduringCOVID.Hetooktemperaturesandcheckedpeople’spasses.升级句：HeisavolunteerwhoworksasagateguardinourcommunityduringtheepidemicofCOVID-19,andhismaindutyistomeasurebodytemperatureandcheckthepassesforexitandentry.（who引导定语从句介绍人物身份，并列不定式清晰说明工作职责，信息饱满）基础句：Hedidagreatjob,soourcommunitystayedsafe.升级句：Thankstohiseffortsinepidemicpreventionandcontrol,ourneighborhoodhasbeeninagoodstate.（Thanksto引导原因状语，书面正式表达，适合参赛作文提升文采）基础句：Lotsofselflesspeoplelikehimshouldberespected.升级句：Actually,therearemanyselflesspeoplelikeUncleLiaroundus,andtheywelldeserveourrespect.（收尾升华主题，呼应文章标题，结构完整）三、行文逻辑线索开头总起：身边有许多值得尊敬的人，引出写作对象李叔叔主体第一层：介绍人物身份、疫情期间的门卫志愿工作内容主体第二层：具体阐述敬重理由——不惧感染风险、认真负责、风雨坚守岗位，以及他带来的良好成效结尾升华：世间还有许多像他一样无私的普通人，都值得我们敬重【高分句型拆解】HeisavolunteerwhoworksasagateguardinourcommunityduringtheepidemicofCOVID-19,andhismaindutyistomeasurebodytemperatureandcheckthepassesforexitandentry.定语从句+并列不定式结构，一句话完整交代人物身份、工作时间与具体工作，信息紧凑，句式丰富。Thankstohiseffortsinepidemicpreventionandcontrol,ourneighborhoodhasbeeninagoodstate.Thanksto经典加分句式，用于表达他人付出带来的良好结果，书面感强。Passage11（2020·全国二卷·高考真题）上周末，你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括：1.农场情况；2.采摘过程；3.个人感受注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目已为你写好。题目：MyWeekend【答案】MyWeekendMyclassmatesandItookpartinapickingactivityonafarmlastweekend.Thefarm,locatedinthesuburbofourcity,hasawiderangeofcropssuchasvegetablesandfruits.Onarrivingatthefarm,webeganwiththeareaoffruittreesandthenmovedontothevegetablefield.Duringtheprocess,thefarmerexplainedtousalotaboutthecropswepic