专题05 非谓语动词 2024-2026年高考英语真题分类汇编

高考真题分类解析PAGE试卷第=1页，共=sectionpages33页PAGE1专题05非谓语动词（全国通用）考点分类三年考情（2024-2026）命题规律考点01不定式（3年11考）2026全国一卷—tobeheld；2026全国二卷—头meet；2026浙江I月卷—tofinish；2025八省联考卷—topresent；2025浙江I月卷torent;2025全国二卷—todiscover2025全国一卷topresent；2024全国甲卷—tocatch;2024新课标I卷—togive;2024浙江1月卷—tobenefit;2024新课标II卷—tofind。1.动词不定式短语作目的状语，不定式多放在句首，后边多用逗号。2.动词不定式短语作主语，多用于Ittakestimetodosth句型。3.不定式既有一般式还是被动式、完成式、进行式。4.动名词作介词宾语，有时该介词省略，需要平时注意积累spendtime(in)doing,havetrouble(in)doing等句型。5.考查动名词作介词宾语，需要抓住介词before以及lookforwardto等。6.现在分词短语作伴随、时间状语，分词与句子谓语动词构成主动关系。7.考查现在分词短语作宾补补足语，与句子宾语之间构成主动关系。8.现在分词短语作定语，表示主动的、正在进行的动作。过去分词则表示与被修饰名词构成被动关系。9.考生应学会用“括号法”进行长难句分析区分谓语和非谓语。考点02动名词（3年5考）2026全国一卷—heading；2026全国二卷—being；2026浙江I月卷—beingpushed；2025八省联考卷—improving；2025浙江1月卷returning。考点03现在分词（3年3考）2026浙江I月卷—watching；2025北京卷traveling；2024新课标II卷—Recalling。考点02过去分词（3年7考）2026全国一卷—Drawn；2025全国二卷left；2025八省联考卷written；2025北京卷scared；2024新课标I卷—closed；2024新课标II卷—inspired。2024浙江1月卷--designed;1.（2026年全国一卷）2.（2026年全国一卷）(d3.（2026年全国一卷）theyfilltheirshoppingbagswithfreshfruitandvecheaperthanthosefoundinsupermarke4.（2026年全国二卷）Attheendofthelesson,Ifeelwideawake,despiteitstill64(be)earlyat8am.5.（2026年全国二卷）It’stimeformydantian65(meet)anotherlifeforce:coffee.6.（2026年浙江1月卷）Therearefewpeoplewhocouldfindjoyinwaitingforamicrowave(微波炉)56(finish)heating,butmymumdidit.7.（2026年浙江1月卷）Shewoulddanceusleftandrightaroundthekitchen,oureyes59(watch)themicrowavelikeitwasaspacerocketcountdown,excitementandtensionbuildingtothatfinalmoment:BEEP!8.（2026年浙江1月卷）Iremember62(push)inasupermarkettrolley(手推车)overtheunevencarparkgroundlikeridingarollercoaster.1.（2025年全国一卷）“Wehope55(present)theratherabstractGogameandAIinavisualcontext,andinitiatedialogueswithminimalistart,conceptualartandexpressionism.”2.（2025年全国二卷）Growingup,myfamilyandourneighborsneverusedclotheslinestodryclothing.denyingmethechance42(discover)oneofthegreatwondersofsunshine—thesweet“sunshinescent”aftersunningclothesforanentireday.3.（2025年全国二卷）Ifyou’veneverexperiencedthe“sunshinescent”fromasheetorshirt45(leave)tosunforaday,well,you’remissingoutononeoflife’swonders.4.（2025年浙江1月卷）Tanya’sshopoffersfashionclothesforwomen60(rent)ratherthanpurchasethemoutrightprovidingalessexpensivesolutiontoone-timeeventdressing.5.（2025年浙江1月卷）Iknowthatdoesn’talwaysmean65(return)adressontheMondayafteraspecialweekend,”shesays.6.（2025年北京卷）Ihearhimbarkingexcitedly.Isometimescallhimback,worriedthathemighthavesomeone12(scare).7.（2025年北京卷）When17(travel),weengagewithculturesandexperiences.8.（2025年北京卷）However,accordingtoareportbytheWorldWildlifeFund,tourists18(leave)over1.3billiontonsoffoodwastelastyear,whichaccountedforabout8%ofthetotalglobalgasreleasein2024.1.（2024年新课标I卷）Thesesepalsopenonwarmdays__________(give)theinsideplantssunshineandfreshair.2.（2024年新课标II卷）ThoseculturalelementshaveincreasedStratford’sinternationalvisibility,saidEdmondson,addingthatvisitorswalkingthroughtheBirthplaceGardenwereoftenamazed__________(find)theconnectionbetweenthetwogreatwriters.3.（2024年浙江1月卷）However,ifyou’reshoppingforone,buyingextra__________(benefit)frompricereductionsdoesn’tmakesense.4.（2024年全国甲卷）Althoughparksofallsizesandtypesexistatanylevelthenationalparks,inparticular,tend__________(catch)ourattentionbecauseoftheirlargesizeandvariety.5.（2024年全国甲卷）Hotpotismeantforfamiliesandfriendstosittogether,dipeverythingtheythisinonepot,andsharedfriendshipandlove.6.（2024年新课标I卷）Thelatest__________(engineer)techniquesareappliedtocreatethisprotectivefunctionalstructurethatisalsobeautiful.7.（2024年新课标II卷）__________(recall)watchingaChineseoperaversionofShakespeare’splayRichardIIIinShanghaiandmeetingChineseactorswhocametoStratfordafewyearsagotoperformpartsofThePeonyPavilion,Edmondsonsaid,“ItwasveryexcitingtoheartheChineselanguageandseehowTang’splaywasbeingperformed.”8.（2024年新课标I卷）Incoldweather,thestructurestays__________(close)toprotecttheplants.9.（2024年新课标II卷）Twoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,__________(inspire)byThePeonyPavilion,wasbuiltattheFirsGarden,justtenminutes’walkfromShakespeare’sbirthplace.10.（2024年浙江1月卷）Overthelasttwoyears,somesupermarketshavestartedsellingchickenorsaladinpacks__________(design)withtwohalvescontainingseparateportions(份).11.（2024年全国甲卷）Ourfasttrainwaspackingwithpassengers.1．（25-26高三·全国·二轮复习）Theirroundformisbelieved(promote)equality,reducingdistinctionsamongdiners.2．（25-26高一下·上海浦东新·期中）Allthetroublehehad(solve)theproblemwasaddressedbyhimintheend.3．（25-26高一下·江苏南京·期中）Icouldn’thelp(strike)bythebeautyofthepaintingthemomentIlaideyesonit.4．（25-26高三·全国·二轮复习）The2021listofBestTourismVillageswasreleasedatthe24thGeneralAssemblyoftheWorldTourismOrganization,withYucun(list)amongthe44outstandingvillages.5．（25-26高三下·河北衡水·阶段检测）(beat)downbyfailureandself-doubt,henearlygaveup.Butagentlevoicefrombehindpulledhimbackfromtheedge.6．（25-26高三下·河北石家庄·开学考试）Thenewsocialmediatrendcentersonacomfort-drivenlifestyle___________(ground)inTraditionalChineseMedicinephilosophy.7．（25-26高三·全国·二轮复习）Yang,leaderofteamnotedthattheywerelikelywrappedinclothpriorto___________(place)inthejadetube,apracticethatensuredcleanlinessandsafehandling.8．（25-26高三·全国·寒假作业）Withalotofdifficultproblems(settle),themanagerhadtoworkextrahourseverydaylastmonth.9．（24-25高二上·江苏南京·阶段检测）Thewhitebuilding,(survive)threatstopullitdown,isnowaprivatehouseinthepossessionofaretiredprofessor.10．（25-26高一上·福建厦门·期中）Hepretended___________(finish)hishomeworkwhenhismotherchecked,buttheblankpagesgavehimaway.11．（25-26高三·全国·二轮复习）Weeklyinspectionsareconducted,withphotos(take)toupdatedigitalrecords,andprofessionalsareregularlyinvitedforpruning.12．（25-26高二上·江苏·阶段检测）Whileshopping,peopleoccasionallycan’tresist(persuade)intobuyingwhattheydon’treallyneed.13．（2024高三下·全国·专题练习）(look)intoamirror,wecanseetrueimagesofourown;withourknowledgeofthepast,thepresentcanbebetterknown.14．（23-24高三上·江苏扬州·阶段检测）NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteamerisrarelyenough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft(want)morenexttime.15．（25-26高三·全国·二轮复习）ThelionsharessimilaritieswiththekindofstatuethatmighthaveguardedaburialsiteduringtheTangDynasty.Thescie