2026小学五年级上册英语句型转换专项试卷（人教PEP含解析）

2026小学五年级上册英语句型转换专项试卷（人教PEP含解析）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题1.______IgototheparkeverySunday.A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are2.Mybrother______tenyearsold.A.isB.areC.amD.be3.______yourparentshappy?A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does4.She______abigcakeyesterday.A.eatB.ateC.eatsD.iseating5.There______amapandtwopicturesonthewall.A.isB.areC.amD.be6.What______youdolastnight?A.didB.doesC.doD.are7.He______playthepianonow.A.notB.don'tC.doesn'tD.isn't8.They______tothezoonextSunday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.aregoing9.______youlikepears?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are10.Thisis______interestingbook.A.aB.anC.theD./11.Mysisterhas______redbike.A.aB.anC.theD./12.Ihave______brothersand______sisters.A.two;twoB.two;threeC.three;twoD.three;three13.______isyourfavoriteseason?A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Which14.Thecatissleeping______thebed.A.inB.onC.atD.under15.Look!Thebirdsareflying______thesky.A.inB.onC.atD.above16.Pleasewrite______yournameatthetopofthepaper.A.onB.inC.atD.for17.Myfatherisa______worker.A.busyB.busierC.busiestD.morebusy18.Thisis______Iwanttobuy.A.thebookB.bookC.abookD.anbook19.Sheis______ofthethreegirls.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.thetallest20.Let______sithere.A.IB.meC.myD.mine二、多选题21.Choosethecorrectsentences.A.Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.B.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingfootball.C.Thereisapenandsomepencilsonthedesk.D.Doyouhavearedbag?E.Mymotherisathome.22.Choosethesentenceswiththesamemeaning.A.LilyistallerthanLucy.B.LucyisnotastallasLily.C.Lilyisthetallestgirlinourclass.D.LucyisshorterthanLily.E.LilyistallerthanLingling.23.Choosethecorrectquestions.A.Whatareyoudoingnow?B.Whereismybook?C.Howoldisyourbrother?D.Isthisyourpen?E.Dotheylikeapples?24.Choosethewordswiththesamemeaning.A.bigB.largeC.biggerD.biggestE.huge25.Choosethecorrectsentencesabouttherebestructure.A.Therearefivebirdsinthetree.B.Thereisamapandtwopicturesonthewall.C.Therehasabookonthedesk.D.Therearemyparentsinthelivingroom.E.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.三、句型转换26.Changethefollowingsentenceintonegativesentence.Theyareplayingfootball.(don't)27.Changethefollowingsentenceintointerrogativesentence.Youareastudent.(be)28.Changethefollowingsentenceinto"Therebe"sentence.Myfatherisreadingabook.(There)29.Changethefollowingsentenceintothepluralform.Itisadog.(plural)30.Changethefollowingsentenceintothepossessiveform.ThisisTom'spen.(my)31.Changethefollowingsentenceintothecomparativeform.Maryistall.(Lucy)32.Changethefollowingsentenceintosimplepresenttense.ThechildrenarewatchingTVnow.(watch)33.Changethefollowingsentenceintothethirdpersonsingularform.Shelikessinging.(he)34.Changethefollowingsentenceintothepasttense.Theygototheparkyesterday.(do)35.Changethefollowingsentenceintotheinterrogativesentencewith"How".Heishappy.(feel)36.Changethefollowingsentenceintopassivevoice.Theymadeamodelplane.(make)37.Changethefollowingsentenceintothepositivesentence.Theboxistooheavyforme.(not)38.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinthebracket.I______(go)toschoolat7o'clockeverymorning.39.Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectword.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.(very)试卷答案1.B2.A3.B4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.A10.B11.B12.C13.C14.B15.A16.B17.A18.A19.C20.B21.A,B,C,D,E22.A,B,D23.A,B,C,D,E24.A,B25.A,B,E26.Theyaren'tplayingfootball.27.Areyouastudent?28.Thereisabookonthedesk.29.Itisdogs.30.Thisismypen.31.MaryistallerthanLucy.32.ThechildrenwatchTV.33.Helikessinging.34.Theydidgototheparkyesterday.35.Howdoeshefeel?36.Amodelplanewasmadebythem.37.Theboxisn'theavyenoughforme.38.go39.themost解析1.Does是助动词，用于构成一般现在时态的第三人称单数否定句和一般疑问句。根据主语I，谓语动词go应用其原形，故选B。2.is是动词be的第三人称单数形式，用于构成一般现在时态的第三人称单数肯定句。根据主语Mybrother，谓语动词应用is，故选A。3.Are是助动词，用于构成一般现在时态的复数否定句和一般疑问句。根据主语yourparents是复数，故选B。4.ate是动词eat的过去式，用于构成一般过去时态的肯定句。根据时间状语yesterday，谓语动词应用过去式ate，故选B。5.are是助动词，用于构成一般现在时态的复数肯定句。根据主语amapandtwopictures是复数，故选B。6.did是动词do的过去式，用于构成一般过去时态的疑问句和否定句。根据问句结构What______youdolastnight?，谓语动词应用过去式did，故选A。7.doesn't是助动词do的第三人称单数否定形式，用于构成一般现在时态的第三人称单数否定句。根据主语He，谓语动词play应用原形，故选C。8.go是动词go的原形，用于构成一般现在时态的肯定句。根据时间状语nextSunday，谓语动词应用原形，故选A。9.Do是助动词，用于构成一般现在时态的否定句和一般疑问句。根据主语you是第一人称，故选A。10.an是不定冠词，用于修饰以元音音素开头的可数名词单数。根据名词book的首字母b发音为/b/，属于元音音素，故选B。11.a是不定冠词，用于修饰以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数。根据名词bike的首字母b发音为/b/，属于辅音音素，故选A。12.Ihavetwobrothersandthreesisters.句子前后不一致，故选C。13.What是疑问代词，用于询问事物。根据问句结构______isyourfavoriteseason?，故选C。14.on是介词，表示在某个物体的表面上。根据句意Thecatissleeping______thebed.，猫在床上睡觉，故选B。15.in是介词，表示在某个空间内部。根据句意Look!Thebirdsareflying______thesky.，鸟在天空飞翔，天空是空间，故选A。16.in是介词，表示在某个范围内。根据句意Pleasewrite______yournameatthetopofthepaper.，在纸上写名字，应用in，故选B。17.busy是形容词，表示忙碌的。根据句意Myfatherisa______worker.，修饰worker，应用形容词busy，故选A。18.thebook是特指，应用定冠词the。根据句意Thisis______Iwanttobuy.，故选A。19.thetallest是形容词最高级形式，表示三者或三者以上中的最。根据句意Sheis______ofthethreegirls.，故选C。20.Letmesithere.Let是动词，意为“让”，其后跟宾语形式me，故选B。21.五个句子都正确。22.A和B意思相同，表示“莉莉比露西高”，D和A意思相反，表示“露西比莉莉矮”，E与A没有比较关系。故选A,B,D。23.五个句子都是正确的疑问句形式。24.A和B意思相同，表示“大的”，C,D,E表示不同程度的大小。故选A,B。25.A,B,E是正确的therebe句型用法，C中has应为is，D中myparents应用abook或books。故选A,B,E。26.一般现在时态的否定句结构为：主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其他。根据原句，转换后的句子为：Theyaren'tplayingfootball.27.一般现在时态的一般疑问句结构为：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他？根据原句，转换后的句子为：Areyouastudent?28.therebe句型结构为：There+be+名词+地点状语。根据原句，转换后的句子为：Thereisabookonthedesk.29.名词单数变复数规则：一般情况下加-s；以s,x,ch,sh结尾的加-es；以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加-es。根据原句，转换后的句子为：Itisdogs.30.名词所有格结构为：名词+'s或名词+s。根据原句，转换后的句子为：Thisismypen.31.形容词比较级规则：一般情况下加-er；以e结尾的加-r；以辅音字母+y