九年级下册英语外研版阅读能力提升练 4

阅读能力提升练Module5Lookafteryourself12345CDDBA提示：点击进入习题答案显示678Showupspendtoomuchtimeneatandclean910gobackoverthequestionsgohomeandstudyforthenextone111213luckytostudyabout14答案显示15ancares161718hashelpedillnessesmy1920reallyso一、［2021·百色］阅读理解。1.Accordingtothispassage,whensneezingorcoughing,you’dbetternot_____.A.sneezeintoyourelbowB.coveryourmouthwithtissuesC.useyourhandtocoveryourmouthD.coveryourmouthwithyourelbow请同学们看《点拨训练》第38页原文。C【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子“Ifyoudon’thavetissues,youshouldsneezeintoyourelbow,notyourhand,evenifyouareusedtodoingthat,”thedoctorsadvised.可知答案。返回2.Ifyousneezeintohands,germscanspreadthroughthefollowingactivitiesexcept_____.A.usingliftbuttonsB.usingdoorknobsC.shakinghandsD.washinghandsD【点拨】细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，细菌会通过账单、门把手、电梯按钮或其他物体表面传播;根据第六段中“Handwashingisoneofthemostimportantthingspeoplecandotokeephealthy…”可知，洗手是人们保持健康最重要的事情之一。故选D。返回3.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyoudon’thavetissues,youshouldsneezeintoyourhand.B.Theadultmaybeusedtosneezingintotheirelbow.C.Parentsoftenteachtheirchildrentherightwaytocoughorsneeze.D.Wearingmasksisagoodwaytokeepawayfromgerms.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Atthesametime,we'dbetterwearmasks(口罩)andoftenwashourhands.”可知，戴口罩和经常洗手是人们远离细菌的好办法。故选D。返回4.What’sthemainpurposeofthisarticle?A.Totellusthecorrectwaytousetissueswhenwearesneezingorcoughing.B.Totellussomecorrectwaystopreventthespreadofgerms.C.Totellusit’snecessarytosneezeorcoughintotheelbow.D.Totellushowtokeepawayfromallrisks.B【点拨】主旨大意题。通读文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了防止细菌传播的几种正确的方法。故选B。返回5.Inwhichlayout（版面）ofthenewspapercanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Health.B.Sports.C.Business.D.Education.A【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文有关细菌传播，属于健康的范畴。故选A。返回二、任务型阅读。6.__________________ontime.Don’tarrivetoolateortooearly.请同学们看《点拨训练》第39页原文。Showup【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子Showupontime.Arrivinglatemightmakeyoufeelrushedandnervous,andarrivingtooearlycouldgiveyoutimetositthereandworryaboutthings.可知答案。返回7.Youshouldn’t____________________onthequestionsthatyoudon’tknow.spendtoomuchtime【点拨】根据原文第三段中句子Ifyouseequestionsthatyoudon’tknow,don’tspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Rememberyouhavetoanswerallthequestions.可知答案。返回8.Itiseasierfortheexaminertoread__________________handwriting.返回neatandclean【点拨】根据原文第四段中句子Neat（工整的）andcleanhandwritingiseasierfortheexaminer（评卷人）toread.可知答案。9.Ifyoufinishthetestbeforethetimeisup,youshould_________________________,especiallytheonesthatseemhard,andcheckyourwork.gobackoverthequestions【点拨】根据原文第五段中句子Ifyoufinishthetestbeforethetimeisup,don’tjustsitthere.Gobackoverthequestions,especiallytheonesthatseemhard,andcheckyourwork.可知答案。返回10.Whentheexamisover,forgetaboutit.Itisbestto_______________________________.返回gohomeandstudyforthenextone【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子Onceanexamisover,forgetaboutit.Thebestthingyoucandoistogohomeandstudyforthenextone.可知答案。三、［中考·杭州］短文填空。Adoctorinthefamily!Afterstudyingforalongtime,mybrotherhasnowgraduatedandwearevery11._________(luck)tohaveadoctorinthefamily!Mymumanddad,mysisterandIareallinterestedinartandlanguages.Nooneinthefamilyhaseverstudiedmedicinebefore—it’ssodifficultandtakessuchalongtime12._________(study).luckytostudy返回Sowe’reallveryproudofhim.Aswellasthis,wehaveadoctorofourowntoask13._________anymedicalproblemwehave!Howgoodthatis!IthinkMickywillmake14._________excellentdoctor.He’spatientandunderstanding,andhe15._________(care)alotaboutpeople.He16._________(help)atcaraccidentsanddonesomesmalloperations.Iadmirehimverymuch.aboutancareshashelped返回Ican’tstandthesightofblood,soIcouldneverdowhathedoes!Mickysayshewantstoworkinhospitalswherehecanhelppeoplewithdifferent17._________(ill).Thoughheknowsdoctorsinhospitalsworkverylonghours,hedoesn’tmind.illnesses返回In18._________