2026-2027学年天津市建华中学高一（上）开学英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026-2027学年天津市建华中学高一（上）开学英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。1.Shewonagoldmedalforherfine

inthecontest.（）A.generation B.opportunity C.performance D.misadventure2.Mybrotherhasalwaysbeena________forceinmylife，becausehealwaysencouragesmewhenIamintrouble.（）A.positive B.negative C.frightened D.opposing3.Everypersonhasa

storythatshapeswhotheybecomeandhowtheyinspireothersdaily.（）A.personal B.common C.unique D.similar4.Ourteamis

，soeveryoneisworkingovertimetomeetthefinaldeadline.（）A.belowsurface B.beyondcontrol C.aboveaverage D.behindschedule5.IhavewrittentomypenpalandnowI'm______hisletter.（）A.looking

for B.looking

after

C.looking

forward

to D.looking

up6.Weneedto

thismeetingbeforenoon，sopleasepresentyourfinalpointsbrieflyandclearlytoeveryonehere.（）A.turndown B.windup C.calloff D.putaside7.—Howdidshereact？

—Atthe

ofthesurprisegift，sheburstintotears.（）A.thought B.sound C.mention D.sight8.Theworksinhisnewalbum________LangLang'sdevotiontomusiceducationandhisdesiretoencourageyoungpeopletolearntheinstrument.（）A.

remind B.

reflect C.

recognise D.

require9.I

thatifItookthenighttrain，Icouldsavebothtimeandahotelexpense.（）A.figured B.doubted C.imagined D.judged10.Duringthetrip，thestudentswillhaveachanceto______theforestaroundthelakeandlearnaboutdifferentplantsandanimals.（）A.reflect B.inspire C.explore D.recognize11.Disappointed？No，________I'mratherglad.（）A.

regularly B.

enormously C.

actually D.

typically12.—I'mthinkingaboutskippingthesunscreen.It'scloudytoday!

—

Putsomeonanyway—youknowhowunpredictablethesuncanbe.（）A.Iamtotallyonyourside B.Youcansaythatagain

C.Itisreallyuptoyou D.You'dbetterplayitsafe13.Thesuddendropintemperatureandthefrostonthewindowinthemorningareclearsignsthatwinteris______.（）A.outofsight B.onthemove

C.inthedistance D.aroundthecorner14.Theathletewasunexpectedly______thefinalraceforbreakingthecompetitionrules，whichcameasashocktoeveryone.（）A.preparedfor B.appointedfor

C.rememberedfor D.disqualifiedfor15.Mosthighschoolsholdasportsmeetingonceayear，which______takesadayortwo，dependingonthesize.（）A.actually B.typically C.eventually D.obviously二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AEllaandMiahadbeenfriendssincechildhood.WhileMiawasslowtoexpressherself，Ellawastheoutgoingandactiveone.Despitethesedifferences，theyquicklylearnedtounderstandandaccepteachother.

Fromplayingintheparktoexchangingsecretslateintothenight，theirfriendshipdeveloped.Astheyearspassed，theirbonddeepened，andtheirlivesbecameconnectedinwaystheycouldneverhavepredicted.

However，whentheyenteredhighschool，lifetookasuddenturn.Ella'sfamilyfacedfinancialstruggles（经济困难），andshewasforcedtomovetoadifferenttown.ThechangewashardforElla，butevenharderforMia，whohadalwaysdependedonEllaforsupport.

Ellawasstrugglingtogetusedtoanewtown，whileMiastayedbehind，feelingquitelonely.Butdespitethephysicaldistance，theyrefusedtolettheirfriendshipbecomeweak.

Onenight，MiareceivedacallfromElla.Itwasbadnews.Ella'sfatherhadfallenill，andthesituationwasserious.Ella，whowasusuallystrongandindependent，brokedownonthephone.Shedidn'tknowwhattodo.

Miadidn'thesitate（犹豫）forasecond.ShepackedherbagsandtraveledtoElla'stownatonce.ShedidwhatevershecouldandhelpedElla'sfamilywithwhatevertheyneeded.FrommakingmealstocomfortingElla，Miaprovedthattruefriendshipstandsuptoallchallenges.

Ella'sfather'shealthgraduallyimproved，butwhatremainedetched（铭记）onherheartwasthesupportMiahadshownduringherdarkestdays.

Theirfriendshiphadalwaysbeenstrong，butthisactofkindnessstrengthenedtheirbondforever.Miahadshownhertruecolors—shewasnotjustafriend；shewasfamily.16.HowwereEllaandMiadifferentfromeachother？______A.EllawascarefulandMiawasbrave.

B.EllawasoutgoingandMiawasshy.

C.EllawasquietandMiawastalkative.

D.EllawascreativeandMiawasserious.17.Whatdoestheword"bond"meaninparagraph2？______A.afinancialdutyordebt B.aformalagreementwithrules

C.acloseemotionalconnection D.somethingthatlimitsfreedom18.WhydidEllamovetoanothertown？______A.Herfatherchangedhisjob.

B.Shegotintoagoodhighschool.

C.Shewantedtomakemorefriends.

D.Herfamilywashitbysuddentrouble.19.WhatdidMiadowhensheheardaboutElla'ssituation？______A.ShevisitedEllaandhelpedherfamily.

B.Shesenthernecessitiesoflife.

C.Sheofferedadviceoverthephone.

D.SheaskedherparentstohelpElla.20.Whatlessonscanwelearnfromthegirls'experience？______A.Afriendisasecondself.

B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

C.Distancemakesfriendshipeithersweeterorweaker.

D.Goodfriendsmakeyoufeelcomfortablebeingyourself.BHighschoolisamagicaltimewhenstudentscanlearnandgrow.However，highschoolcanalsobeastressfultime.Manystudentsarefeelingmorepressurethaneverbeforewhenitcomestoperformingwellatschool.Fortunately，therearesomethingsyoucandotomakesureyourhighschoolexperienceisenjoyableandsuccessful.

•Exploreandfindyourpassions

Asahighschoolstudent，oneofthemostimportantwaystoprepareyourselfforasuccessfulfutureistofindyourpassionsbydoingexplorations.Thusyoucandiscovertheareasofstudythatyou'repassionateabout.Selectingactivitiesyoulovewillleadtosuccessinthoseareas.

•Learnforgrowth，notjustforgrades

Learntolovetheactoflearningitself.Highschoolshouldalsobeatimewhenyouenjoytheprocess（过程）oflearning.Themorefunyouhaveinhighschool，themorefunyouwilllearntohavethroughyourwholelife.Ifyoucanenjoyschoolnow，imaginehowmuchmoresatisfyingyourcollegeexperiencewillbelater.

•Workontimemanagementskills

Discoveringhowtouseyourtimewiselywillcertainlyhelpyouenjoyhighschoolmore.Learninghowtomanageyourtimeinhighschoolwillmakethemovementtocollegeandyourprofessionallifemucheasier.Bestofall，thebetteryoubecomeattimemanagement，themoretimeyouwillhopefullycreatetohavesomefunwithfriends，aswellasenjoyingafter-schoolactivities.

•Getinvolvedinyourcommunity

Engagingwithyoursurroundingcommunitynotonlyaddstoyourresume（简历），butalsocreateshappierstudents.Moreover，bydoingthat，youwillhavemoreopportunitiestoexploreyourinterests，thusprovidingyouwithabetterideaofwhichareayoumighttakeupinthefuture.Youmightevenfindthatyoubecomemoreinterestedinyourclasses.That'sbecauseyoufindyoucanapplywhatyoulearninclassestotheworldaroundyou.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？______A.Tocomparehighschoollifewithcollegelife.

B.Todiscussthesourcesofstressforhighschoolstudents.

C.Toexplaintheimportanceofgoodgradesforfuturesuccess.

D.Toprovideadviceonhavingawonderfulhighschoolexperience.22.Accordingtothepassage，whatistheadvantageoffindingyourpassions？______A.Ithelpsyougethigherscoresinexams.

B.Itallowsyoutoignoredifficultclasses.

C.Ithelpsyoudiscoverfieldsyouareinterestedin.

D.Itmakestheteacherpaymuchmoreattentiontoyou.23.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardslearninginhighschool？______A.Learningshouldbeenjoyedasaprocess.

B.Gettinggoodgradesisthemostimportantthing.

C.Highschoollearningislessfunthancollegelearning.

D.Communityactivitiesaremorevaluablethanlearning.24.Howdoesgoodtimemanagementhelpstudentsaccordingtoparagraph4？______A.Ithelpsthemgetintobettercolleges.

B.Itallowsthemtofinishtheirhomeworkfaster.

C.Itmayfreeuptimeforsocialandafter-schoolactivities.

D.Itencouragesthemtotakeonpart-timejobstomakemoney.25.Howisthepassagemainlyorganized？______A.Bypresentingproblemsandthengivingsolutions.

B.Bytellingapersonalstoryabouthighschoolsuccess.

C.Bycomparingdifferentstudents'highschoolexperiences.

D.Bylistingtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofhighschool.COnerecentresearchfoundthat92%ofuniversitystudentsuseAI，and20%haveusedAIforallorpartofataskgivenbytheirteachers.

WiththespreadofgenerativeAIcamenewpromisesthatitcouldchangeeducation，bringinaneraofpersonalizedstudentlearningandreduce（减少）theworkpressureforteachers.Butmanyteacherswere'rightlyskeptical'abouttheadvantagesofintroducingmoretechnologyintotheclassroom.

AglobalOECDstudyfound，forinstance，thatthemorestudentsusetechinschools，theworsetheirresults.Whatworriestheteachersisnotonlythattheirstudentsarealwaysdistracted（分心）bytheapps，butthattheywillnotdevelopcritical（批判性的）thinkingskillsanddeepknowledgewhenquickanswersareonlyaclickaway.

WhereonceteacherClementwouldaskhisclassaquestionsuchas，"WheredoyouthinktheUSstandsintermsofGDPpercapita？"andguidehisstudentsastheypuzzledoverthesolution，nowsomestudentwillhaveGoogledtheanswerbeforetheteacherhasevenfinishedhisquestion.TheyknowstudentsuseChatGPTallthetimeandgetannoyediftheyaren'tprovidedwithadigitalcopyoftheirtask，becausethentheymusttyperatherthancopyandpaste（粘贴）thequestionsintoanAIassistantortheGooglesearchbar.

"BeingabletoGooglesomethingandprovidingtherightanswerisn'tknowledge，"Clementsays.Theinternetisalreadyfullofmisdirectionandmisinformation，somethingthatwillonlybecomeworseasAIapproachesandproducesseeminglyreasonablefakes（虚假），andheworriesthatyoungpeoplearepoorlyequippedtodiscoverit.

Ourbrainsloveshortcut（捷径）；it'sinournature.Butyourbrainalsoneedsfriction（摩擦力）tolearn.Itneedstohaveachallenge.Weknowthatonceyouareusedtothedigitalworld，thefriction-filledrealworldfeelshardertodealwith.Bythetimeweagreethatourmindsarenolongerourown，thatwesimplycannotthinkclearlywithouttechassistance，howmuchofuswillbelefttofight？26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A.HowstudentsuseAItocompletetasks.

B.TheadvantagesofAIinmoderneducation.

C.ThedevelopmentofAItechnologyinuniversities.

D.Teachers'worriesaboutAI'simpactonstudents'learningabilities.27.Whatdoestheword'skeptical'meaninthesecondparagraph？______A.Angryandopposed. B.Doubtfulandquestioning.

C.Curiousandinterested. D.Enthusiasticandsupportive.28.AccordingtotheOECDstudy，whatistherelationshipbetweentechnologyuseandstudentperformance？______A.Technologyonlyhelpsincertainsubjects.

B.Technologyusehasnocleareffectonstudentresults.

C.Increasedtechnologyuseleadstoworselearningperformance.

D.Themorestudentsusetechnology，thebettertheirresultsbecome.29.WhathappensnowwhenClementasksstudentsaquestioninclass，accordingtothepassage？______A.Theyargueaboutthetopicusingtheirknowledge.

B.Manyfeelannoyedandaskfordigitaltaskcopies.

C.Studentsthinkdeeplyabouttheanswerwithhisguide.

D.Somestudentsmaysearchonlineforanswersevenbeforehefinishesasking.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph？______A.Overuseoftechnologymayharmourthinkingability.

B.Ourbrainspreferdigitalshortcutstorealchallenges.

C.Peopleshouldreturntotherealworldcompletely.

D.Thedigitalworldcanprovideenoughchallengefordeeplearning.三、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共30分。

WhenIwasyounger，Iwasalwayscuriousaboutwhymyparentsseemedtodecidealmosteverythingforme.Theysaiditwaspartofourfamily

(31)

，awaytoprotectmefrommistakesbeforeIcouldstandonmyown.Yetmy

(32)

toexplorefreelyoftenmademe

(33)

withthemaboutschoolwork，choices，andrules.OnlylaterdidIrealizethattheir

(34)

camefromdeeploveratherthancontrol，andthattheiradvicewasshapedbycare.

Wetalked

(35)

，thoughourtalkssometimesendedinsilenceinsteadoflaughter.

WhenIfailedatest，Ifocusedonthenegativesideand

(36)

mystrength.Mymotherremindedmeto

(37)

tothechallenge，nothidefromit，becausecouragegrowsthrougheffort.Encouragedbyherwords，Ispent

(38)

hoursreviewinglessonsandtriedtomaintainbothconfidenceandcuriosity.Slowly，Ibegantoseethatourdisagreementswerenotbattlestowinbut

(39)

tounderstanding.

AsIenteredhighschool，Istartedto

(40)

newexperiencesandbroaderideas.

Myparentsalsochanged；theybeganto

(41)

timeforlongwalksandweekendtalks，learningtolistenasfriendsdo.Still，thereweremomentswhenourplanswentoff

(42)

，andemotionsgrewtense.Myfatherusedto.

(43)

caution，whileIdreamedofadventureandrisk.Yethissteadyfaithgaveme

(44)

，becauseIknewhewantedmetobestrongandindependent.Ilearnedto

(45)

hisadviceevenwhenitfeltuncomfortable，realizingthatlovesometimesspeaksthroughdisagreement.

Now，whenproblemsappear，Itryto

(46)

calm，honestcommunicationratherthanrushingintoanger.Myparentshavelearnedthesamelesson；theypausebefore

(47)

，andourunderstandinggrows

(48)

，builtthroughpatienceandsharedeffort.Thehomethatoncefeltnoisywithargumentsnowfeelsfilledwithquietstrengthandwarmth.

Lookingback，Iseethatfamilygrowthisnot

(49)

；ithappensthroughcountlesssmallchoicestolisten，forgive，andtryagain.Love，whenexpressedthroughunderstanding，trulyhasthepowertomakeallthe

(50)

inmylife.31.A.tradition B.instruction C.connection D.history32.A.patience B.anxiety C.eagerness D.creativity33.A.complain B.argue C.discuss D.explain34.A.kindness B.awareness C.openness D.strictness35.A.secretly B.hardly C.regularly D.suddenly36.A.improved B.recognized C.discovered D.doubted37.A.rise B.jump C.live D.stay38.A.limited B.extra C.other D.early39.A.barriers B.bridges C.measures D.sources40.A.choose B.express C.acquire D.share41.A.takeup B.giveaway C.holdup D.putaside42.A.course B.time C.work D.balance43.A.prefer B.follow C.exercise D.reject44.A.trust B.confidence C.energy D.hope45.A.change B.test C.ignore D.value46.A.dependon B.putup C.stickto D.takein47.A.hesitating B.lecturing C.guiding D.judging48.A.steadily B.constantly C.clearly D.slightly49.A.rewarding B.specific C.sudden D.rapid50.A.dreams B.difference C.calls D.senses四、阅读表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。51.Onceayear，BannisterclimbstoHighRockLookout（瞭望台），aviewpointnearWashington，whereshescattered（撒）hermother'sashes（骨灰）23yearsago.

Sheusuallyhikeswithsomeonealongthe3.2-miletrail（小路）.LastAugust，Bannister，then79，wentonherown，thinkingshe'dbefinebecauseshe'sanexperiencedhiker.

Shearrivedatthetrailataround11a.m.andmadeherwaytothelookout.Assheheadedbackdown，herfootgotcaughtinaholeintheground.Shefellforward."BythetimeIsatup，myfootwaspointingthewrongway.IknewrightawayIhadbrokenmyleg，"shesays.Shecriedoutforhelp，andbeforelong，astrangerapproachedandcalled911.Theyweretoldasearchandrescue（救援）teamwouldarriveinfivehours.

"Itwasn'tveryencouraging，"Bannistersays.Thepainwasterrible，butnoonenearbyhadthepainkiller.Thentwoyoungmencameovertoseewhatwasgoingon.WhentheysawBannisteronthegroundinagony，theymadeanoffer.Theycouldcarrytheinjuredwomantothebottomofthetrail.

TroyMay，anAirForceairman，hadhikeduptothelookoutthatdaywithhisfriendAllen."IknewIwascapableofcarryingherdown，"saysMay，then20."Ireallydidn'tmakemuchofadecision；IjustknewIneededtocarryherdownifIcould."MayeasedBannisterontohisbackandstartedhikingdownward.Hecarriedherformostofthenearlythree-hourjourney，andAllencarriedherfortherest.

Duringherrecovery，thepeoplewhohelpedherdownfromHighRockLookouthavecheckedinseveraltimes."Ithinkwe'llbefriendsforareallylongtime，"Bannistersays.(1)WhydidUrsulaBannisterdecidetohikethetrailalonethatday？（nomorethan10words）

(2)WhatwasthefirstpieceofbadnewsBannisterreceivedaftershefellandbrokeherleg？（nomorethan10words）

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"agony"meaninEnglish？（nomorethan2words）

(4)WhatcanyouinferaboutTroyMay'scharacterfromhisstatementinparagraph5？（nomorethan10words）

(5)Whatdoyoufindthemosttouchingpartofthestory？Why？（