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山东济南育英中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级9月阶段性测试英语试题一、阅读理解AAsweknow,Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.Throughouthistory,lotsofgreatheroesappearedandchangedtheworld.Nowlet’slearnsomeinformationaboutthem.Confucius(551BC-479BC)wasateacher,politician(政治家)andphilosopher(哲学家)inChinesehistory.Hetravelledalotandformedhisthoughts.Hethoughttheeldersshouldberespectedbytheirchildren.Oneofhissayingsis“Donotdotootherswhatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself”.Hissayingsarestillpopulartoday.CaiLun(61/63-121)isconsideredastheinventorofpaper.PapermakingisconsideredtobeoneoftheFourGreatInventionsofAncientChina.TheemperoroftheHanDynastyorderedhimtointroducehisinventiontoothers.Soon,paperwaspopularandwaslovedbymanypeopleallovertheworld.YingZheng(259BC-210BC),knownasthefirstemperoroftheQinDynasty,wasoneofthegreatestkingsandpoliticiansinChina.HemadeChinafirstbecomeaunified(统一的)country.Duringthetime,heorderedhissoldierstobuildthewonderfulandhugememorialtombforhimself.MaoZedong(1893-1976)wasthemainfounderofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Heisregardedasoneofthemostimportantpeopleinmodernworldhistory.Heisalsoknownasapolitician,militarystrategist(军事战略家)andpoet.1.Confuciuspassedawayattheageof
A.70B.72C.49D.632.WhatdidYingZhengdowhenheruledaccordingtothepassage? A.Hesaidmanyfamoussayingstohispeople. B.Heinventedsomethingforhispeople. C.Heaskedhissoldierstosetupthememorialtombforhimself. D.Hedamagedmanymemorialtombs.3.Accordingtothepassage,AllofthefollowingheroeswerepoliticiansEXCEPT
. A.ConfuciusB.CaiLunC.YingZhengD.MaoZedong4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Confuciusthoughttheyoungshouldberespectedbytheold. B.CaiLunwasaninventorwholivedintheTangDynasty. C.YingZhengfoundedtheQinDynastyin210BC. D.MaoZedongwasapoetandmilitarystrategist.5.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom
. A.atravelguideB.anewswebsiteC.ahistorybook D.afashionmagazineBInabeautifulancienttowninHunan,therelivesabraveandstrongmannamedLiXiangyang.HewasborninHuaihua,HunanProvincein1995andworksasafooddelivery(外卖)rider.Whatmakeshimspecialisthathelostbothhisarmsinanaccidentwhenhewasonlyfouryearsold.Thoughhehasnohands,hehashisownwaystodohiswork.Learningtolivewithouthandswasnoteasy.Asachild,Lipractisedformonthstodosimplethingslikeeatingwithhisfeet.Heevenstartedpractisingwritingattheageof8.Formanyyears,hemadealivingbywritingChinesecharacters(文字)withhisfeetatastreetstall(小摊).Toimprovethelifeofhisfamily,hestartedhisjobasadeliveryriderinJuly,2025.Atfirst,itwaschallenging.Hecouldonlydeliveroneorderatatimebecausehisfeetwouldgetsore.Buthedidnotgiveup.Liloveshisjobbecauseitbringshimnotonlymoneybutalsohappiness.“Whenpeopleseemedeliveringtheirfood,theyaresurprisedandoftenencourageme.ThismakesmefeelthatIcaninspireotherdisabledpeopletostepoutoftheirhomes,”hesaid.In2016,LijoinedtheShannabranPublicWelfareAssociation(公益协会)inFenghuangCountybychance.Nowhevisitsschoolstogiveinspiringtalks,teachesstudentstowriteandprovidesservicesforpeoplewithdisabilities.“Iwentfromfearingworkasayoungmantobeingafatheroftwowithahappyfamily.Iamthankfultosociety,”Lisaid.6.WhatmakesLiXiangyangspecialasafooddeliveryrider? A.Heisdisabled.B.Heisgoodatwriting. C.Hedoesittohelpothers.D.Hedoesitasapart-timejob.7.WhendidLiXiangyangstartpractisingwriting? A.In1995.B.In1999.C.In2003.D.In2016.8.HowdidLiXiangyangmakealivingbeforebecomingadeliveryrider? A.Byworkingforothers.B.Bygivingtalksatschools. C.Bysellingcalligraphyworks.D.Byhelpingpeoplewithdisabilities.9.WhatisthebestwordtodescribeLiXiangyang’sstory? A.Disappointing.B.Inspiring.C.Upsetting. D.Frightening.10.WhatcanwelearnfromLiXiangyang’sstory? A.Dreambig,dreamearly.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess. C.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.D.Nothingisimpossibleifyousticktoit.CEverymorning,abigriversideschoolintheforestofBorneocomestolife.Thecaretakersandteachersintheschoolarefromaspecializedteam,andthestudentsthereareorangutans(猩猩)whoseparentshavegonemissing,makingitoneofthemostunusualschoolsintheworld.Theorangutansagedfrom2to8yearsoldaredividedintofivegroupsaccordingtotheirskills.Theyarelookedafterbytheteamwhofeedthebabiesandteachtheolderonestostartfeedingthemselves.Thereareoftenproblemsinthebeginning.Forexample,therewasalessonabouthowtobreakopenacoconuttodrinkthemilkinside.Severalyoungorangutanscouldn’tdothatandtheygotveryangryaboutthewholething.Ofcourse,asinanysocialgroup,theorangutanshavetolearntogetonwitheachother.Therearetheusualargumentsoverfoodwhenoneorangutandoesn’tgetwhatheorshewants.However,withthecareofthetrainers,theygraduallylearntoaccepteachother.Inoneofthelessons,thetrainersteachyoungorangutanstoclimbtrees.Thisisanimportantskilltheyneedtolearn.Someoftheorangutansinparticularwerereallyscared.Ittookthemalongtimetogetthecouragetoclimbupandswingfromabranch(树枝),butwhentheyfinallydidit,theyweresosatisfiedwiththemselves!Thegoalofthe“educationsystem”istotraintheorangutanstobeabletoliveinthewildagainandlookafterthemselves.Theywon’thavetostayatschoolforever.Aftertheolderorangutansaresetfreeintotheforest,thereisnomoreconnectionwiththepeoplefromtheschool.Theynowhavetoliveaswildorangutansagainandbeacceptedbytheotherorangutanswhoarealreadythere.Thedaywhentheysaygoodbyeisadifficultone.However,thetrainersarehappythattheirjobisdone.Theyhavesuccessfullytaughtyoungorangutanshowtoliveinthewildagain—wheretheybelong.11.Whereistheorangutanschool? A.Inaforest.B.Byalake.C.Inazoo. D.Inalaboratory.12.Whatdoorangutanslearntodointheschool? A.Fighttolive.B.Begoodwitheachother. C.Makeusefultools.D.Feedbabiesontheirown.13.Howdidtheyoungorangutansfeelafterlearningtoclimbtrees? A.Surprised.B.Relaxed.C.Tired. D.Happy.14.Whyisthe“educationsystem”setupfororangutans? A.Toofferthemaneasylife.B.Totrainthemtobeindependent. C.Tofreethemfromthepast.D.Tokeepthemawayfromhumans.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext? A.ASpecialForestTeamB.WildlifeSchoolsintheWorld C.ASchoolwithaDifferenceD.CoursesforSmartOrangutansDConstruction(建筑)isoneofthebiggestusersofenergyandoneofthebiggestpolluters.AccordingtoAIMagazine,constructionisresponsibleforusing38%ofworldenergy.Thebuildingpartalonetakesupalmost55%offinalenergyuseand33%ofgreenhousegases.It’salsowellknownthatsteelproducestoomuchmaterialwasteinbuildingconstruction.Becauseofthisbigchallenge,thefutureofsustainable(可持续的)constructionmayliewithAI.AIisabletostudybuildingefficiency(效率)performancebygroupingdatatofindthebestchancesforsustainablematerialusage.WithatoollikeAI,thefutureofsustainableconstructioncouldprogressmuchfasterthaninthepast.Besides,AIhelpsarchitects(建筑师)workwithnewtoolsandsustainablematerialstocreateourbetterbuildingsandcitiesofthefuture.Forexample,construction3DprintingguidedbyAIcanofferbetterchoicesforbuildingmaterialstosavemoney,andmapouthowconstructionmaterialscouldberecycled.Inaprofessionalarticle,AIispraisedasatoolforsustainableconstruction,“Inrecentyears,AIhasbecomeapromisingtoolforconstruction.AIcanexaminealargenumberofdatasetsonweatherconditionsandhelptomakefulluseofbuildingsystemsforenergyefficiency,waterprotectionandothergoals.”AIcanbeusedtospeedupthefutureofsustainableconstructiontosetstandardsfortheindustry,andmakeconstructionmoreefficientandaffordable.Likeanyothercomputer,AIisatoolthatisparticularlygoodatstudyingdatasets,butforthemomentitstillrequiressmartandethical(有道德的)humanbeingstoleaditswork.Allofthathastobedonewithrespectforhumans,soit’sreallyuptoustomakeitwork.16.Howisparagraph1developed? A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bytellingstories. C.Byexpressingfeelings.D.Bymakingcomparisons.17.HowcanAIhelparchitects? A.Producesustainablesteel.B.Drawmapsofdreamcities. C.Inventrecyclable3Dprinters.D.Choosesustainablematerials.18.Whichbestexplainstheunderlinedword“promising”inparagraph3? A.Facingchallenges.B.Needingimproving. C.Takingyearstogrow.D.Havingabrightfuture.19.Whatdoesthewritersuggestinthelastparagraph? A.It’sdifficulttodevelopAI.B.Humans’futuredependsonAI. C.It’shumans’dutytoguideAI.D.HumansandAIshouldworktogether.20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AIrecyclesconstructionwastes.B.AImaytaketheplaceofarchitects. C.AIhelpssustainableconstruction.D.AIspeedssustainabledevelopment. E根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。“Isn’the‘GrandpaNice’?”someofyoumayaskafterseeingthepictureontheright.Yes,you’reright.MichaelRosenisbecomingworld-famousforhis“Nice”meme(表情包).Butthemanmakeshislivingasawriterandpoet.
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Rosenwritesmorethan200booksforchildrenandgrown-ups.
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Anotherbest-seller,SadBook,isabouthissadnessafterhissonEddiediedattheageof18.
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Oneofthejudges(评委)wasAmberMassie-Blomfield.ShesaysRosenhasarealtalentforwriting.Hecanwriteaboutthemostseriousthingsoflifewithjoyandhumour.Themanisan“example”notonlyforchildrenbutalsoforgrown-ups.Rosenwashappytogettheprize.
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Hesayswritingislikealovelyroom.It’sfullofpossibilities(可能性).Youcanmakeupmanydifferentpeopleandthingsthere.Rosensaysthesadthingsinhislifearelike“corners”.ThereisanEnglishexpression,“Ihaveturnedacorner.”
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Inreallife,thereisalwaysa“nextthing”.Andweshouldnevergiveuponourselves. A.Buthesaysheishappierwhenheiswriting. B.HealsoteacheswritingataschoolinLondon. C.Nobodyknowswhattheexpressionmeansexactly. D.In2023,RosengotthePENPinterPrize. E.HismostfamousbookisWe’reGoingonaBearHunt. F.Theprizegavehimanicefeelingandevenalotofmoney. G.Itmeanswegetoversomethingandwe’removingontothenextthing.二、补全对话阅读对话,从各选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A:
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B:IadmireQianXuesen.HewasagreatChinesescientistinthe20thcentury.A:
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B:Hewasascientistinaerospace(航空航天)andhelpedChinadevelopitsfirstmissilesandsatellites.A:WhatcontributionsdidhemaketoChina?B:
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A:WhatdoChinesepeopleoftencallhim?B:Peopleoftencallhim“theFatherofChina’sAerospace”and“KingofRockets”.A:
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B:PeopleadmirehimbecausehedevotedhimselftodevelopingChineseaerospaceandtechnologyandmadegreatcontributionstothecountry.A:Howdoyouknowthisinformation?B:
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26.A.Whatdoyouthinkofscience? B.Whodoyouadmire? C.Wheredidhework? D.Whatisyourdreamjob?27.A.Howlongdidhestayabroad? B.Washegoodatmaths? C.Whatdidhedo? D.WhendidhereturntoChina?28.A.Hetrainedmanydoctorsforourcountry. B.HisworkmadeChinastrongerinscienceandtechnology. C.Heinventedmanynewkindsofplants. D.Hebuiltmanyschoolsinpoorareas.29.A.WhydoChinesepeopleadmirehim? B.Whatwashisfavouritesubject? C.Howdidheinventtherocket? D.Didhelivealonglife?30.A.Iknewitfromabookaboutpainting. B.Mymumtoldmeastoryaboutspacetravel. C.Iwatchedamovieaboutancientbuildings. D.Ilearneditbyreadingapassageabouthim.三、完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。ZhangZhanshuo,ayoungswimmerfromQingdao,China,isalreadyfamousintheworldofsports.Bornin2007,hefirstjumpedintoapoolatagesixwhileplayingnearhishome.“Thewaterfeltlikeasecond
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,”hesays.Hisparents,bothformerathletes,sawhis
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andpushedhimtojointheQingdaoswimmingteamatseven.UndercoachLiuZiqian’s
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yetkindinstructions,helearnedtodive,flip,andglidelikeafish.Later,hebecamepartoftheShandongprovincialteam,trainedbythefamouscoachJinHao,whooncesaid,“Zhanghasthe
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ofalion.”Lifewasn’teasyforZhang’sfamily.To
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histraining,theysoldtheirhouseandmovedintoasmallapartmentnearthesportsschool.Everymorning,Zhang’smotherwouldwakeup
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tocooknoodlesandvegetablesforbreakfast.Hisfatherdrovehimtopractice,
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himonwithloudshoutslikeapersonalcoach.“Theygaveupeverythingforme,”Zhangsays,eyesshiningwith
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.ZhangstudiesatFudanUniversity,wherehe
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classesandswimming.Hewakesupat4a.m.,divingintothepoolbeforethesunrises.Hisdaysarefilledwith
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training.“WhenI’mtiredIremembermy
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,”hesays.Zhanghas
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manymatches.In2023,hetookgoldinthe400mfreestyleattheNationalSwimmingChampionships.Atthe2024WorldChampionships,hegainedtworelaygolds.Inthe2025NationalGames,hebrokeworldandnationaljuniorrecordsinthe400mand200mfreestyle,gettingfivegoldmedals.
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hegotmanyprizes,Zhangstillstayspolite.“I’mjustgettingstarted,”hesmiles.“Iwanttoswimfaster,gofarther,andencourageothersto
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theirdreams.”Hisstorytellsthatwithpassion,familylove,andnever-ending
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,eventhebiggestdreamscanturnintorealones.31.A.pool B.home C.house D.school32.A.talent B.courage C.interest D.strength33.A.careful B.basic C.strict D.ready34.A.head B.heart C.arm D.hand35.A.lookfor B.waitfor C.askfor D.payfor36.A.early B.quietly C.quickly D.secretly37.A.calling B.cheering C.pushing D.keeping38.A.surprise B.kindness C.thankfulness D.pride39.A.prefers B.manages C.chooses D.compares40.A.endless B.boring C.complete D.competitive41.A.records B.styles C.goals D.sides42.A.organized B.joined C.heard D.won43.A.Although B.Because C.Since D.When44.A.searchfor B.thinkabout C.tryout D.runafter45.A.time B.luck C.effort D.money四、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式JiangZhaopeng,amedicalstudentfromShandongCityServiceInstituteinYantai,facedalife-or-deathtestonSaturday—notinanexamhall,
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inthebackseatofataxi.May10th,2025,wasthefirstdayofthespringcollegeentranceexam.Atabout8:10a.m.,Jiang
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(head)tothetestingplacewithhisclassmateinataxiwhensuddenlyJiang’sclassmatefelldown,showingsignsofaheartattack.“Ithoughthewasjusttiredatfirst,”Jiangsaid.“ButthenIrealizedhewasina
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(danger)condition,becauseheseemedtostopbreathing.”Dependingonthefirstaid
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(skill)learnedinschool,Jiangtookactionatonce.He
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(lay)hisclassmateflatinthebackseatofthetaxiandbeganperformingCPR(心肺复苏).Atthesametime,JiangaskedthedriverWangTaotodrive
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(quick)tothehospital.OnlyaftermakingsurehisclassmatewasunderprofessionalcaredidJiangrushtotaketheexam,butitwastoolate
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(take)the9a.m.Chineselanguagetest.Althoughthiswas
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importantchancetocontinuehighereducation,hesaidhehadnoregretsabouthis
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(decide).“Examscanberetaken,butalifecannot,”hesaid.Jiang’sstory
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(draw)widespreadpraisefromalloverthecountrysincethen.Fourdayslater,amake-upexamwasorganizedforJiang.JiangandWangreceivedthetitleof“ModelIndividualforBravery”fromthelocalgovernment.五、情景运用根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。56.
A:Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?
B:_________________________________________________________.
57.
A:WhatdidWangYapingdointhespacestation?
B:_________________________________________________________.
58.
A:_______________________________________________________?
B:Yes,hewas.Iwanttobeapersonlikehim.
59.
A:WhatdoyouthinkofYuanLongping?
B:_________________________________________________________.
60.
A:_______________________________________________________?
B:Iadmirethembecauseoftheirachievementsinphysics.六、书面表达61.假如你校英语报栏目中有如下征稿通知,请你写一篇英语文章投稿。Manygreatpeoplehavedevotedthemselvestothewholeworldinmanydifferentways.Wearetouchedbytheirspiritandcontributions.Atthesametime,theirgooddeeds(行动)en
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