湖南九校联盟2027届高三上学期第一次联考英语（含答案）

高三英语一

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播

放两遍。

1.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?

A.Conductingresearch.B.Guidingvisitorsaround.C.Developingacityplan.

2.WhatwillthemandoonThursday?

A.Visitazoo.B.Treatsomeclients.C.Attendameeting.

3.Whatdothespeakerswanttoplay?

A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Badminton.

4.Whydoesn'tthewomanfeellikeeatingmeat?

A.Sheistryingtoloseweight.

B.Shehastocutcostsonmeat.

C.Shefollowsherdoctor'sadvice.

5.What'stheman'ssuggestion?

A.Buyanewopener.

B.Openthecapwithakey.

C.Bitethetopoffwiththemouth.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答

时间。每段录音播放两遍。

听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aweekendplan.B.Atravelexperience.C.Anewrestaurant.

7.WhatwillthespeakersdothisSaturdaymorning?

A.Dohomework.B.Visitamuseum.C.Gohiking.

听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。

8.WhatistheRepairCafé?

A.Alampshop.B.Arepairevent.C.Acoffeeshop.

9.Whatshouldthemandotogettheitemrepaired?

A.Bookonlinefirst.B.Pay,asmallfee.C.Bringhisowntools.

英语试题(27J)第1页(共12页)

10.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

A.Joinasavolunteer.B.Putupaposter.C.Bringhislamp.

听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。

11.WhatisTom'sartprojectbasedon?

A.Birds.B.Parks.C.Museums.

12.WhatdoesTomthinkofthevisittotheBirdPark?

A.Interesting.B.Educational.C.Disappointing.

13.Wheredidthewomanfailtovisit?

A.TheBirdPark.

B.TheNaturalHistoryMuseum.

C.TheNationalResearchCenter.

听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。

14.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutancientGreece?

A.Itleftfewhistoricalrecords.

B.Ithadagreatinfluenceonscience.

C.Itwasthebirthplaceofmanysports.

15.Whathappenedtotheoriginalworks?

A.Theywerealllost.

B.Theywerepartiallypreserved.

C.Somepiecesofthemwerethrownaway.

16.WhatdoweknowaboutHermannDiels?

A.Hewasthefirsttodiscoverthesetexts.

B.Hegatheredandputthesetextsinorder.

C.Heprovedthesetextswerescientificworks.

听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。

17.Whyisanewentrysystemintroduced?

A.Tosavelabor.B.Tocollectpersonaldata.C.Tospeedupentry.

18.Whatspaceissuitableforpeoplewantingagentleworkout?

A.Thelargehall.B.Therestarea.C.Thestretchingroom.

19.Whataretheguidedfitnesssessionsmainlyfor?

A.Helpingbuildbasicfitnessskills.

B.Trainingmembersforcompetitions.

C.Coachingbeginnersinadvancedmoves.

20.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker'stalk?

A.Tointroducenewservices.

B.Toadvertisepaidprograms.

C.Tohireexperiencedcoaches.

英语试题(27J)第2页(共12页)

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

FudanUniversityInternationalWinterProgram

TheFudanUniversityInternationalWinterProgramisa3-weekEnglish-taughtstudy

programheldeverywinter.Opentouniversitystudentsworldwide,itfosterscross-cultural

understanding,broadensglobalperspectivesandbuildsmeaningfulconnectionsamong

participants.

ProgramInfo

Duration:Dec.21,2026—Jan.8,2027

Location:FudanUniversityHandanCampus

ApplicationPeriod

Early-BirdApplicationDeadline:11:00,Aug.31,2026

Early-BirdTuition(学费)PaymentDeadline:11:00,Sep.4,2026

Non-ChineseApplicants'ApplicationDeadline:11:00,Nov.9,2026

ChineseApplicants'ApplicationDeadline:11:00,Nov.23,2026

Qualification

Collegestudentsabove18yearsofagewithsufficientEnglishproficiencyandgood

health.

Activities

Beyondacademiclectures,studentswilltakepartincitytours,enterprisevisitsand

culturalevents.Participationinactivitiesisvoluntaryandfreeofcharge,exceptforthetripto

ZhouzhuangWaterTown,whichcostsabout350yuanperperson.Registrationisrequiredfor

allactivities,andsomehavelimitedcapacity.

Fees

ApplicationFee:CNY400

Tuition:StandardpriceCNY18,000;CNY16,000withearly-birddiscount

Inclusions:Allcoursetuition,culturalactivityfeesandcorporatevisitfees

Exclusions:Accommodationandtransportation

RefundPolicy

1.Forrefundrequestsduetopersonalreasons:

·Theapplieationfeeisnon-refundableunlessphysicalinconveniencesareconfirmed.

英语试题(27J)第3页(共12页)

·Tuitionpaidattheearly-birddiscountedrate:60%ofthepaidtuitionwillberefunded

·Tuitionpaidatthestandardprice:50%ofthepaidtuitionwillberefunded

2.Allrefundswillbeprocessedviatheoriginalpaymentchannel.Anybankhandlingfees

generatedduringtherefundprocessshallbebornebystudents.

21.Whocanapplyfortheprogram?

A.A30-year-oldEnglishteacheratauniversity.

B.A17-year-oldexchangestudentingoodhealth.

C.A19-year-oldcollegestudentwithfluentEnglish.

D.A20-year-olduniversitystudentwithheartdisease.

22.Whatcanwelearnabouttheprogram'sactivities?

A.Allofthemarefreeofcharge.

B.Studentsregisterforthemoncampus.

C.Theyconsistofacademiclecturesonly.

D.Someofthemadmitarestrictednumberofmembers.

23.Howmuchmightbetheleastrefundifanapplicantwashospitalized?

A.CNY8,400.B.CNY9,000.

C.CNY9,400.D.CNY9,600.

B

AttheJamesE.FoyInformationDeskinAuburnUniversity'sstudentcenter,phones

havebeenringingsince1953.Backthen,encyclopedias(百科全书)andphonebookswere

piledonthedesk.Today,threeiMacshavereplacedthem.Butthephonenumberremainsthe

same,andsodoesthemission—answeranyquestion,nomatterhowstrange.

Thecallscomefromallovertheworld.Whatistheaveragecostofanacreoflandin

Texas?HowdoyougettheSuperSeruminCallofDuty?Whoisthemostfamousperson

alive?Studentsworkingatthedeskhandlethemallwithremarkablepatience.“Yes,ma'am”

and"No,sir"punctuate(不时穿插)everyconversation,especiallywhenthecallerhasathick

Southernaccent.

Somecallershavebecomeregulars.Beulahcallsfrequentlywithquestionsaboutwildlife—

asnakeinherhouse,afoxinheryard,aspideronhercurtains.Hercallsoftenlast15

minutes,farlongerthantheusualtwominutes.Thestudentsdon'tknowmuchabouther—

whereshelives,whosheis—buttheymissherwhenshedoesn'tcall.“Ireallyhopeshe's

OK,"onestudentsaid.

Othercallsaremorepersonal.BraxtonStacey,astudentsupervisor,onceansweredacall

fromanelderlywomanwhospokefornearlyanhour.Shewasn'taskingmuchofanything一

justtellinghimabouthergrandkidsandherhouserepairs.Attheend,shementionedthata

英语试题(27J)第4页(共12页)

friendhadrecentlypassedaway.“Sheneededsomebody,"Staceyrecalled.“Ididn'thaveto

saymuch.Itfeltgoodjusttolethertalktome.”

CoraBaldwin,asoft-spokensenior,rememberedadifferentcaller—anoldermanwho

askedaboutcelebrities'birthdays.Asshereadthemaloud,hemurmured,“Thatmakes

sense.”Thenheaskedforherbirthdayandtoldher,“Youdon'twanttobeasoftware

engineer.Youwanttoworkwithpeople.”Hewasright—thoughshehadneversaiditaloud.

Tohercolleagues,shehadalwaysseemeddestinedforcoding.Butshelateradmitted,“I've

alwayshadempathytowardbrokenpeople.”

WhydopeoplestillcallsomeoneonthelandlineintheageoftheInternet?Perhaps

becausethebestanswerisn'talwaysafact,butsomeonewillingtolisten.

24.Whatisthepurposeofmentioningthequestionsinparagraph2?

A.Toshowthewidevarietyofquestions.

B.Topraisestudents'remarkablepatience.

C.ToexplaintheDesk'sworldwidepopularity.

D.ToprovethecomplexityofSouthernaccents.

25.WhatdoesBeulahusuallydowhenshephonestheDesk?

A.Sharestoriesaboutherdailylife.B.Askaboutcelebrities'birthdays.

C.Sharestoriesabouthergrandkids.D.Askaboutcreaturesatherhome.

26.HowdidtheelderlywomanfeelbeforetalkingwithStacey?

A.Anxious.B.Relieved.C.Curious.D.Lonely.

27.WhathastheauthorcometorealizeabouttheDesk?

A.Sympathyisthepursuitofitscallers.

B.Technologygivesrisetoitspopularity.

C.Asympatheticearcanbethebestresponse.

D.Factsarealwayssecondarytogoodlisteners.

C

InthePhilippines,buyinggoodsinaffordable,piecemealquantitiesiswovenintodaily

life.Decadesbeforeplasticsbecamewidespread,Filipinos(菲律宾人)broughtusedglassjars

andbottlestobuyhouseholdessentials.Theintroductionofsachets(小袋)intothemarket—

convenient,cheapandpre-packedinsmallvolumes—quicklychangedthisdynamic.Itwasn't

longbeforelandfillswereoverwhelmedwiththesemulti-layeredsachetsthatrefusedtobreak

down,eventuallyleakingintowaterwaysandouttotheocean.

英语试题(27J)第5页(共12页)

KhateNolasco,adistrictofficialinMalabon,feelsthisproblemacutely.Everytyphoon

season—atleast20stormsstrikethecountryeachyear—thelow-lying,flood-pronecityis

awashinrubbish,whichblocksestuaries(河口)anddrains.Clearingoperationscantakeas

longasamonth,shesays,anditismismanagedplasticwastethatgetsleftbehind:packetsof

soysauce,vinegarandshampoo.

InJuly2024,withthesupportofalocalleader,NolascolaunchedTingiTindahan.

Modelledafterthesari-saristoresthatdotFilipinoneighbourhoods,thenewstorestocks

householdgoodswithasimpledifference:noplasticpackaging.Itstoresproductsinbigglass

jarswithhandwrittenlabels.Liquidslikeoilandvinegarflowfromspouts(管口),whiledry

goodsarescoopedandweighedonascale.Customersbringtheirowncontainerstofill,which

canrangefromemptywaterbottlestooldbiscuittins.

WhenTingiTindahanopenedlastyear,residentswerequitehesitant.Butwithinmonths,

itgainedsteadycustomers.Nolascoexplainspeoplecomparedreceiptsandnoticedthestore

undercutsupermarketsonrice,oil,andstaples.Thestore'sconvenientlocationandfriendly

servicewerealsoappreciated,butthepricedrovethechange.

Whiletheireffortshavenotcompletelysolvedtheirplasticwasteproblem,Nolascosays

sheandthewasteworkersintheirdistrictfeeltheymakeanimportantcontribution.They

estimatetheirinitiativehashelpedpreventatleast145,000sachetsfromlandfill.

28.Whatisamajorconcernaboutthewideuseofsachets?

A.Causingmoretyphoons.B.Reducingproductvariety.

C.Threateningtraditionalpackaging.D.Producingnon-biodegradablewaste.

29.HowdocustomerspurchasegoodsfromTingiTindahan?

A.Theybuytheminpre-packedsachets.

B.Theyweighthemonascalebeforebuying.

C.Theybringreusablecontainersforrefilling.

D.Theyreceivefreeglassjarsfromthestoretofill.

30.Whatmainlyshiftedresidents'attitudetowardTingiTindahan?

A.Convenienceinshopping.B.Excellentcustomerservice.

C.Priceedgeoversupermarkets.D.Varietiesofhouseholdgoods.

31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.JarsReturn;AFilipinoPlasticFixB.Sachets;AMajorPollutionSource

C.Sachets:ATroublesomeConvenienceD.JarsReturn:AComebacktoTradition

英语试题(27J)第6页(共12页)

D

NewresearchinScientificReportsfindscertaingiraffescanmentallycombinequantities,

afoundationforcomplexnumberskills.ZootestsinBarcelonaconfirmedtwooffourgiraffes

consistentlypassedthecarrot-basedmathtest.

Numericalthinkingwasoncethoughttobeuniquetohumans.Yetoverrecentdecades,

researchershavediscoveredmanyanimalscanprocessquantities.Oneearlierstudyfound

giraffesoutperformedeightotherungulates(有蹄类动物)atquantitydistinction.Another

showedgiraffescanalsoconsiderprobabilitieswhenchoosingfood—theychoosetheoneswith

proportionallymorecarrots.Loidi,leadauthoroftheScientificReportspaper,saysthese

findingsinspiredthemtogivethegiraffesthislatesttest.

InavideoofgiraffeNurutakingthetest,thefirstyellowcontainerhastwocarrotsticks,

thesecondyellowcontainerhasthree,andthegreencontainerhastwo.Loidithenaddstwo

carrotsticksfromthegreencontainertothefirstyellowcontainer.Afterashortpause,Nuru

correctlychoosesthefirstcontainer,thenchomps(大声地吃)downonherrewardoffour

carrotsticks.Tomaketherightdecision,Nuruhadto“handlethosequantitiesinhermind”,

holdingeachone,addingtherelevantamountstogether,andunderstandingthat2+2is

greaterthan3,Loidisays.Inmultiple-roundtests,twogiraffes,NuruandNjano,passedwith

flyingcolors.However,becausethegiraffesmostlikelydon'tassignsymbolstostandinforthe

quantities,thewayhumansandsomeotheranimalscan,“it'snotrealaddition,”Loidi

clarifies.“It'smoreliketheperceptualbasisforaddition”—possiblyreflectingthesame

mentalprocesseswehavebuiltontocreatemorecomplexmath.

“Knowinggiraffes'skilllevelletsuspeekintohowtheynavigatetheworldandseehow

themindhasevolvedfromawiderview,”saysLoidi.“Whilewecan’tknowexactlywhy

giraffeshavetheseabilities,theymayusethemforsurvivalandsocialchoices.Asweshare

theplanetwithgiraffesandothercreatures,theirskillsofferanimportantreminder:These

animalshavemuchtoshowus.Theyarecognitivebeings,andwearenottheonlyintelligent

animals.”

32.Whatinspiredtheselectionofgiraffesastestsubjects?

A.Theirgiftforfooddistinction.B.Theirinterestincarrots.

C.Theirabilitytocountnumbers.D.Theirsensitivitytoquantities.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“withflyingcolors”inparagraph3mean?

A.Eventually.B.Conditionally.C.Narrowly.D.Excellently.

34.HowdidNurupassthetest?

A.Bycomparingcontainercolors.B.Byrememberingfoodsymbols.

C.Bycombiningcarrotsmentally.D.Bycountingcarrotsonebyone.

英语试题(27J)第7页(共12页)

35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Giraffes'skillsareforsocialrecreation.

B.Giraffeshaveawiderviewoftheworld.

C.Animalintelligencedeservesrecognition.

D.Humansgetafullpictureofgiraffes'world.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Heartdiseasehaslongbeenpicturedasaproblemoftheold,theoverweightandthe

inactive.36Actually,researchshowsthatquiteafewheartattackpatientshavenoneof

thetraditionalriskfactors.

LindaMarsh,a60-year-oldmedicaljournalist,learnedthislessonthehardway.She

watchedherdiet,exercisedregularly,andhadhealthybloodpressure.Sincecancerhad

claimedseveralofherrelatives,shewasproactiveaboutscreeningforit.37Whena

strangetightnessinherchestcameandwentoveraweekend,shetalkedherselfintobelieving

itwasnothingmorethanindigestion.Onlyabloodtestrevealedthetruththatseveralofher

heart'sbloodvesselswerealmostcompletelyblocked.

Doctorscouldfindnothinginherlifestyletoexplaintheattack.38Herfather

underwentheartsurgeryinhis70s,andtherewas,shelaterdiscovered,moreheartdiseaseon

hermother'ssideofthefamily.Thatis,genescanquietlyraisetheoddsevenwhenalifestyle

looksperfect—arisknoscanpredictsandnolifestyleerases,butonethebodymaysignalin

subtleways.

39Inwomenespecially,redflags,likediscomfortinthejaw,backorarms,

shortnessofbreath,oracoldsweat,areofteneasilymissed.Becausesuchsymptomsappear

anddisappear,theyarefrequentlymistakenforminorcomplaintsandbrushedaside.

Noneofthis,however,shouldsuggestthathealthyhabitsarepointless.Theylowerthe

riskofheartdiseaseandspeedrecoveryafterit.40Thewisestresponsetoasuspicious

symptom,asMarshnowtellsherreaders,isthereforenottoreasonitawaybuttogetchecked

immediately.

A.Whattheycannotdoispromisetotalprotection.

B.Thatbelief,however,isdangerouslyincomplete.

C.Itturnedoutthattheanswerlayinherfamilyhistory.

D.Bycontrast,heartdiseasesimplynevercrossedhermind.

E.Shedroveherselftothehospitalwithouttellingherfamily.

F.Thankstomodernmedicine,heartattackstodayarefarlessdangerous.

G.Despiteinbornfactors,knowingthewarningsignscansavepeople'slives.

英语试题(27J)第8页(共12页)

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Igrewupwherefactorieskeptreleasingunknownsubstances.Asachild,Inever41

thefactthatfewstarsappearedinthenightsky.

Oneevening,myfatherlookedupand42asinglestarshiningthrough,adding

softly,“Thereusedtobemore.”It43methatIhadneverseenatrulystarrysky.I

turnedmygazetotheneighborhoodandnoticedfirefliesflickeringeverywhere—“44_”

cometoEarth.Ihadalwaystakenthemforgranted,butmyfather’s45tonemademesee

themdifferently.

Soon,myfriendsandIeachgrabbedajellyjar.Weranwildly,46fireflies,shouting

joyfullyateachcapture.Anhourlater,we47andsatinacircle.The48ofboys

staringattheglowinginsects,facesbathedintheirlight,wasalmostoutofthisworld.My

fatherwatchedsilentlyforawhile.Finally,hegently49,“Starsbelonginthesky.”We

knewwhattodo.Pickingupourjars,wecounted,“One,two,three!”and50thelidsall

together.Thefirefliesflewupward,spreadingoutinadisplayofpure51_·

Inrecentyears,lifehasgrownmorechallenging,relationshipsmore52andacademic

loadheavier.Yetchildhoodmemorieshaveremained,perhapsbecausechildhoodistheonly

timewhenothersshoulderedtheresponsibilityforourhappiness,likemyfatherwho53

myjoy.NowIwonderif,byreleasingthosefireflies,I54theskywithstarsforhim—

reinforcinghischildhoodmemoryofskiesclearenoughtoseetheMilkyWay.That'show

beautifulthe55usedtobe.

41.A.likedB.questionedC.acceptedD.denied

42.A.missedB.spottedC.drewD.captured

43.A.warnedB.annoyedC.struckD.bothered

44.A.starsB.angelsC.fairiesD.supermen

45.A.sadB.coldC.encouragingD.measured

46.A.chasingB.studyingC.countingD.protecting

47.A.rushedB.gatheredC.sleptD.argued

48.A.storyB.lifestyleC.exampleD.scene

49.A.comfortedB.orderedC.whisperedD.remarked

50.A.liftedB.brokeC.pressedD.pushed

51.A.angerB.concernC.excitementD.anxiety

52.A.simpleB.genuineC.complicatedD.precious

53.A.paidrespecttoB.borewitnesstoC.gavewaytoD.didjusticeto

54.A.equippedB.decoratedC.leftD.filled

55.A.lookB.childhoodC.homeD.view

英语试题(27J)第9页(共12页)

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Awoodencoveredbridgestandsinsideamuseumhall,itsancientbeamscarefullyrestored

56(maintain)theiroriginalappearance.Attheentrance,severaltablesaresetwith

traditionalteapots,whilehandwovenbamboobasketsnearbyholdlocal57(specialty)

collectedfromsurroundingvillages.Thisscenevividlyrecreatesthedailylifethatoncetook

placearoundChina'sancientcoveredbridges.

AnationalexhibitionontraditionalcoveredbridgesrecentlyopenedinBeijing,58(aim)

todisplaythearchitecturalwisdombehindtheseuniquestructures.Thesebridges,knownas

“langqiao”inChinese,werenotmerelypassagewaysbutlivelycommunitycenters59

villagersoncegatheredtoexchangenewsandescapethesummerheat.

Accordingtoathree-yearprotectionplan60(launch)in2024,hundredsofbridges

acrossthecountryhavebeensurveyed.Localgovernmentsatvariouslevels61(provide)strong

financialandtechnicalsupporttotheinitiativethusfar,whichreflectsthenation'sgrowing

62(commit)toculturalheritage.

Theexhibitionfeaturesover300items,includingphotos,restorationtools,andmodels,

givingvisitors63detailedlookatthelocals’preservationwork.Formanyelderly

villagers,thesestructuresarefarmoremeaningfulthanmerebuildings—theyare64(live)

carriersofchildhoodmemoriesandcommunityidentity.

“Theyaretrulypriceless,”saidanexpert.“Wemustpassthemdown65future

generationssotheycanunderstandthestoriestheycarry.”

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假设你是李华，你校拟每周增加一节非文化课，校英文报现面向全体学生征集意见。请你从

“体育课”、“心理健康课”和“音乐课”这三门课中选择一个，并给校英文报编辑写封邮件，内容

包括：

(1)你的选择；

(2)说明理由。

注意：

(1)写作词数应为80个左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

英语试题(27J)第10页(共12页)

DearEditor,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

OnaMaymorning,ColtJohnson,a26-year-oldelectricianfromIdaho,setoutaloneona

remotehikeinArizona'sSuperstitionMountains.Accustomedtocool,shadedpathsback

home,hebadlyunderestimatedthedesertheat.Afterfivehours,hewashopelesslylostand

outofwater,lightheadedandshaking.HetextedhiswifeMaliaforhelp,butthesignalwas

dead.Allhehadwerecandies,anemergencyhandgun,andthethoughtofMaliaand3-year-

olddaughterDella.

Desperate,Coltfiredtwoshots.Noresponsecame,sohefiredtwomorehalfanhour

later,hisarmweakwithexhaustion.ThesoundechoedacrossrockyhillsandreachedZeto

Jr.,a57-year-oldretiredfirefighter,whowashikingnearby.Atfirsthetookitforhunting,

butwhenheheardtwomoreshotshalfanhourlater,his30yearsofrescueexperienceenabled

himtoidentifyitasastandarddistresssignal.Zeto,whoalwayscarriedextrawater,sports

drinksandfirst-aidsuppliesfromyearsofrescueexperiences,immediatelyheadedforthe

sound.

About45minuteslater,ZetofoundColtIyingonhisside,semi-consciousandslurring(含

糊地说)hiswords.Hegavesmallsipsofwaterandsportsdrink—toomuchfluidtoofast

英语试题(27J)第11页(共12页)

wouldworsenhiscondition,hekncw.

Coltkeptrepeatingthenames“Malia”and“Della”.ZetocheckedColt'sofflinemapand

figuredtheywereroughlythreemilesfromthetrailheadwhereColt'scarwasparked.“We've

gottomove,”hesaidfirmly.“Everyminutecountsinthisheat.”

Thetwobegantodescend(下山)themountainslowly.ZetoslungColt'sarmoverhis

shoulderandhalf-carriedhimoverrocksandwindingpaths.Withinhalfanhour,Colthad

drunkthreequartersofZeto'swater,yetgrewweaker.Shiveringwithsevereheatexhaustion,

Coltsatdownseveraltimes,closedhiseyesandrefusedtomove.

Zetoknewthesewerewarningsignsoflife-threateningheatstroke.Thoughtiredand

thirsty,Zetorefusedtositdown.“IfIgivein,it'soverforbothofus,"hethought.He'd

seentoomanyhikerssurrender(屈服)totheheattoosoonwhentheyweremilesfromsafety.

注意：

(1)续写词数应为150个左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

AsColtsankontoarockagain,Zetosearchedfortherightwordstopullhimback.

Itwasnearlydarkwhentheyfinallyreachedtheparkinglot.

英语试题(27J)第12页(共12页)

高三英语一参考答案

题序123456789101112131415

答案BACABACBACACCBB

题序161718192021222324252627282930

答案BCCAACDCADDCDCC

题序313233343536373839404142434445

答案ADDCCBDCGABBCAA

题序46474849505152535455

答案ABDDACCBDD

【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了复旦大学国际冬季项目的概况、报名时间、申请条件、活动安排、费用及退费政策。

21.C。细节理解题。根据Qualification部分中的“Collegestudentsabove18yearsofagewithsufficientEnglish

proficiencyandgoodhealth.(18岁以上、英语能力良好且身体健康的大学生。)”可知，19岁、英语良好的大学生符

合申请条件。A项是大学教师而非学生；B项17岁年龄不符；D项患有心脏病，身体不健康。故选C。

22.D。细节理解题。根据Activities部分中的“Registrationisrequiredforallactivities,andsomehavelimited

capacity.(所有活动都需报名，且部分活动名额有限。)”可知，部分活动限制参加人数。故选D。A项“全部免费”与

周庄游收费矛盾；B项“到校报名”文中未提及；C项“仅含学术讲座”与“Beyondacademiclectures”矛盾。

23.C。细节理解题(计算)。根据RefundPolicy部分可知，因身体不适(住院)申请退费时，报名费可退还。标准学费

CNY18,000按50%退费，即9,000元；加报名费400元，共9,400元，为最少退费金额。故选C。

【语篇导读】本文介绍了奥本大学学生中心信息台自1953年以来为世界各地来电者答疑解惑，展现了耐心倾听与人文

关怀的价值。

24.A。推理判断题。第二段列举了土地价格、游戏秘籍、在世名人等问题，意在说明来电提问的种类繁多、包罗万象，

故选A。

25.D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Beulahcallsfrequentlywithquestionsaboutwildlife—asnakeinherhouse,a

foxinheryard,aspideronhercurtains.(Beulah经常打来电话询问野生动物的事——屋里的蛇、院子里的狐狸、

窗帘上的蜘蛛。)”可知，Beulah通常询问家中出现的动物。故选D。

26.D。推理判断题。根据第四段中老妇人讲了近一个小时、最后提到一位朋友刚去世，以及Stacey说“Sheneeded

somebody(她需要有人陪伴)”可知，老妇人在通话前内心感到孤独。故选D。

27.C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Perhapsbecausethebestanswerisn'talwaysafact,butsomeonewillingto

listen.(或许因为最好的答案并不总是一个事实，而是一个愿意倾听的人。)”可知，作者意识到耐心共情的倾听就是

最好的回应。故选C。

【语篇导读】本文介绍了菲律宾为应对小袋包装塑料污染而推出的“TingiTindahan”无塑包装商店，倡导顾客自备容器

购物。

28.D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Itwasn'tlongbeforelandfillswereoverwhelmedwiththesemulti-layered

sachetsthatrefusedtobreakdown,eventuallyleakingintowaterwaysandouttotheocean.(不久垃圾填埋场就被

这些难以降解的多层小袋淹没，最终流入水道和海洋。)”可知，小袋包装的主要问题是产生不可降解垃圾。故选D。

29.C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Customersbringtheirowncontainerstofill,whichcanrangefromempty

waterbottlestooldbiscuittins.(顾客自带容器来装，从空水