江苏睢宁县魏集中学2026-2027学年阶段性学情调研高一年级英语试卷（含答案）

江苏睢宁县魏集中学2026-2027学年阶段性学情调研高一年级英语试卷一、阅读理解AVolunteersAreNeededtoCleanPeople’sPark!WeneedfivepeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupPeople’sPark.Weneedhelptocollectrubbish.Ifyouarefreeforfourhoursthisweekend,comeandjoinus!Telmail:park699@126.comTeachMusic!WeneedthreevolunteerstoworkasmusicteachersinSOSChildren’sVillages.Youneedtobegoodatsinginganddancing.Youalsoneedtobegladtoaccept(接受)differentopinions.Thatistosayyouneedtobeapersonwithalovingheart.Ifyouarefreefortwohourseveryweekend,joinus!Telmail:lovekids@

HelpOldPeople!WeneedfourvolunteerstohelpatStarNursingHome.Youneedtobegoodwitholderpeople.Yourjobistowashclothesforthem.IfyoucansparethreehoursonMay6,comeandjoinus!Tel/p>

Email:homelove@163.com1.WhatarevolunteersaskedtodoinPeople’sPark?A.Washclothes. B.Collectrubbish. C.Teachmusic. D.Learnmusic.2.Howmanyvolunteersareneededintotal(总计)accordingtothepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Twelve.3.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inasciencereport. C.OntheInternet. D.Inatextbook.BPangZhongwangwasgiventhe2025StudentoftheYearAwardontheeveningofDecember31,2025.Hisstoryispowerful,touchingtheheartsofmanyyoungpeopleacrossChina.PangcamefromaverypoorfamilyinthecountrysideofHebeiProvince.Hislifewasfullofchallenges:hisfatherhadmentalhealthproblems,andhismotherwasunabletowalkbecauseofaseriousdisease.Whatwasworse,Panghimselfwasbornwithaseriousheartdisease.Facingallthesedifficulties,henevergaveup.Fromaveryyoungage,helearnedtobalanceschoolworkwithcaringforhisparents.Duringmiddleschool,heevencollectedplasticbottlesandoldnewspaperstosupporthisfamily.Hishardworkneverstoppedandfinallyworked.In2017,hegotthehighestsciencescoreinCangzhouandsucceededinenteringTsinghuaUniversity.There,heworkedevenharder.Inhisresearch,hehasmadeimportantprogressindevelopingbettermachines.Hisfindingshavecomeoutintopoptics(光学)magazines.HehasalsousedhisknowledgetohelpseveralopticscompaniesinChangchunworkouttechnicalproblems.Besideshardwork,Pangneverforgotwherehecamefrom.Hejoinedavolunteerteachingprogramandreturnedtohishometowntoshareknowledgewithlocalstudents.Pang’sjourneyshowsthatwithstrongwillandasenseofresponsibility,onecanovercomealmostanydifficultyandmaketheirdreamscometrue.Whatmakeshisstoryevenmorewonderfulishischangefromreceivinghelptohelpingothers.Today,Pangisnotonlyapromisingresearcherbutalsoasourceofmotivation(激励)formanystudentsfacingtheirdifficulties.PangZhongwanghasbecomeatruerolemodel,provingthateducationandkindnesscanlightthewayforward.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmean?A.Hardworkpaidoff. B.Hegaveuphalfway. C.Hardworkneverworked. D.Heneverworkedhard.5.WhatdidPangdoforhishometown?A.Hesetupcompanies. B.Hetaughtstudents. C.Hebuiltnewschools. D.Heboughtmachines.6.WhatdoesPang’sstorytellus?A.Tobecomearolemodel. B.Tojoinavolunteerprogram.C.Toreceivehelpandhelpothers. D.Tokeeptryinginfaceofdifficulties.7.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①—Paragraph1,②—Paragraph2.)A.①/②③④/⑤⑥ B.①②/③④/⑤⑥ C.①/②③/④⑤⑥ D.①②/③④⑤/⑥COnedayinautumnSquireGordon,mymaster,wentonatripintotown.John,mycaretaker,wentwithhim.Ipulledthecart.Theweatherwasrainyandwindy,butwetravelledhappily.Gordon’sbusinesstookalongtime.Wedidn’tleaveuntillateafternoon.Thewindwasthenmuchhigher.MymastersaidtoJohn,“Ihaveneverbeenoutinsuchastorm!”MrGordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.Wecametoawoodenbridge.Itwasverynearlydark.Wecouldjustseethatthewaterwasoverthemiddleofthebridge.Butasthathappenedsometimeswhenthefloodswereout,masterdidnotstop.Themomentmyfeettouchedthefirstpartofthebridge,Ifeltsuretherewassomethingwrong.Idarenotgoforward,andImadeadeadstop.“Goon,Beauty,”saidmymaster,andhegavemeatouchwiththewhip(鞭子),butIdarenotmove.HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarenotgoforward.“There’ssomethingwrong,sir,”saidJohn,andhegotoutandtriedtoleadmeforward.“Comeon,Beauty.”ButIknewthatthebridgewasnotsafe.Justthenthemanontheothersidesawus.“HeyHalloo!Stop!”hecried.“What’sthematter?”shoutedmymaster.“Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle,andpartofitiscarriedaway.Ifyougoontoit,you’llbeintotheriver.”“Thankyouforsavingus,Beauty.”saidJohn.Hegentlyturnedmeroundtotheright-handroadbytheriverside.Itgrewdarkeranddarker,stillerandstiller.WhenwereturnedhometheSquiretoldMrsGordon,“BlackBeautysavedourlives.Heknewthebridgewasdangerous.”Johntookmetothestable.Oh!Whatagoodsupperhegavemethatnight!Whatanicebedofstraw!Iwasgladofit,forIwastired.—AdaptedfromBlackBeauty8.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenGordon,JohnandBeautylefttownforhome?A.Theraincametoastop. B.Therewasaheavystorm. C.Itwassunnyandwindy. D.Thewindwasmuchgentler.9.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?a.Themanwarnedthemnottocrossthebrokenbridge.b.ThemastertouchedBlackBeautywiththewhip.c.BlackBeautywaswellrewardedforhisdecision.d.BlackBeautyrefusedtoobeyhismasteratthebridge.e.Theythreecametoawoodenbridge,readytocrosstheriver.A.ebdac B.bdaec C.edcab D.dbeca10.WhichdetailsupportsthemainideathatBlackBeautyknewthebridgewasdangerous?A.MrGordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.B.Wecouldjustseethatthewaterwasoverthemiddleofthebridge.C.HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarenotgoforward.D.Hegentlyturnedmeroundtotheright-handroadbytheriverside.11.Accordingtothepassage,whatisBlackBeautylike?A.Braveandsmart. B.Modestandhard-working. C.Impoliteandfearful. D.Impatientandunwise.DAFarewellSongWangWeiNodustisraisedontheroadwetwithmorningrain:Thewillowsbythehotellooksofreshandgreen.Iinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagain:Westofthesunnypassnomorefriendswillbeseen.(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)Friendsareimportantinourlives,butwesometimeshavetoseparatefromourfriends.“AFarewell(告别)Song”isaboutsayinggoodbyetoafriend.ItisafamouspoembyWangWei,agreatpoet,wholivedinTangDynasty.Heisgoodatwritingpoemsanddrawing.WhentalkingaboutWangWei,peopleoftensaytherearepicturesinhispoemsandtherearepoemsinhispictures.Hispoemsarefullofbeautyandimagination.“Nodustisraisedontheroadwetwithmorningrain”,“Thewillows(柳树)bythehotellooksofreshandgreen”,apictureofsilenceandpeacegetsintooureyes.Afteramorningraininspring,theroad,thewillowsandthehotelarecompletelydifferent.Thehotellooksgreen.Thewillowslookfresh.Everythingisnice,gentleandsilent.WillowbranchesareconsideredasatypicalsymboloffarewellinChina.Inancienttimes,Chinesepeopleoftenusedthemasgiftswhentheysaidgoodbyetotheirfriends.“Iinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagain”isthepoet’swarmandrealwayofnotwantingtosaygoodbyetohisfriends.Havinganotherdrinktogetherislikeasymboloftheirgoodbye.Lastly,“Westofthesunnypassnomorefriendswillbeseen”showsthefeelingofbeingaloneandmissingsomeone.Italsoshowshissincereloveandcareforhisfriend.“AFarewellSong”createsafeelingofquietsadness.Itmixesbeautifulpicturesandhumanfeelingstodeeplyexpressthecommonexperienceofsayinggoodbye.12.Whoisthewriterofthispoem?A.李白 B.王维 C.杜甫 D.陆游13.WhendidWangWei’sfriendleave?A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inautumn. D.Inwinter.14.Whatisconsideredasatypicalsymboloffarewell?A.Wine. B.Willow. C.Rain. D.Dust.15.What’sthefeelingdoesthepoetwanttoexpressforthispoem?A.Toshowhisjoybeforeseparatingfromhisfriends.B.Toshowhisexcitementafterseeinghisoldfriends.C.Toshowhissadnessbeforefarewell. D.Toshowhisanger(愤怒)beforefarewell.EMostofusrealizethatwemusttakecareoftheenvironment,andmostofustakestepstosaveenergyandreducewasteandpollution.Butrecently,some“greentruths”havebeenshowntobeonlyhalftrue,orevencompletelyfalse.Herearesomecommonones.Whicharereallygreen?Papershoppingbagsarebetterthanplasticones.Plasticbagscauselitterandareadangertowildanimals,whichmistakethemforfood.Ittakeshundredsofyearsforplastictobreakdown,butmuchlesstimeforpaper.Becauseofthis,peoplethinkpaperbagsarethebetterenvironmentalchoice.However,makingapaperbagusesfourtimesasmuchenergyasmakingaplasticbag.Theprocessalsoproducesmoregreenhousegases.Infact,bothkindsofbagsarebadfortheenvironment.So,takeareusablebagwithyouwhenyougoshopping.Whenyouturnoffadevice(电器),itstopsusingpower.Whenweturnoffadevice,suchastelevision,itgoesintostandbymode.Devicesstillusepower.Thishappensbecauseelectricitycontinuestoleakfromthedevice,evenwhenitisturned“off”.Tomakesureyourdeviceisinfactoff,removetheplugfromitspowersupply.Eatinglocalfoodisgoodfortheenvironment.Itseemslikecommonsense:eatinglocalfoodshouldbebetterfortheenvironment,becauseitdoesnotneedtobetransportedlongdistancesandkeptcoldduringtransport.Unfortunately,itisnotthatsimple.Theproductionoffoodusesmostoftheenergyandproducesmostofthegreenhousegases.Insomecases,localproducemighthaveusedmoreenergyandproducedmoregreenhousegasesthanproductsgrownalongwayaway.It’sbettertotakeashowerthanabath.Itdependsonhowlongyouspendintheshowerandhowlargeyourbathis.Ifyouspendmorethaneightminutesinashower,you’lluseasmuchwaterasinabath—about50litersofwater.Therefore,thekeyistokeepyourshowertimeasshortaspossible.Environmentalawarenessisnowpartofdailylife.Butit’sworthcheckingcommonideasandopinionstoseewhat’sreallygreen.16.Whatdoesthewriteradvisepeopletousewhengoingshopping?A.Paperbags. B.Plasticbags. C.Reusablebags. D.Clothbags.17.Whydodevicesstillusepowerwhentheyareturned“off”?A.Becausetheyarebroken.B.Becausetheyareinstand-bymodeandelectricityleaks.C.Becausethepowerbuttonisnotpressedhardenough.D.BecausetheyneedpowertostayconnectedtotheInternet.18.Whatcanweinferaboutlocalfoodfromthepassage?A.Itisalwaysmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.B.Itisalwaysmoreexpensivethanimportedfood.C.Itmightnotbeasgreenaspeoplethinkinsomecases.D.Ittastesbetterthanfoodfromfaraway.19.Whatdoestheword“leak”mostprobablymean?A.Tostopsuddenly. B.Toescapeslowly. C.Toincreasequickly. D.Todisappearcompletely.20.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Weshouldstopallactivitiesthatarebadfortheenvironment.B.Weshouldquestioncommon“greentruths”tounderstandwhatistrulygreen.C.Alltraditionalenvironmentalideasarewrong. D.Itisimpossibletoliveagreenlife.FThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.StartofSpring(立春),thefirstsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyearonFeb4andendsonFeb18.StartofSpringliftsthecurtainofspring.Afterthat,everythingturnsgreenandfullofenergy;peopleclearlyseethatthedaytimeisbecominglongerandtheweatherisbecomingwarmer.HerearethingsyoushouldknowabouttheStartofSpring.FlyingakiteSpringisthebestseasonforkite-flying.Atraditionalfolkactivity,ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itcanhelpbuildone’shealthandpreventdisease.Abreathoffreshairoutsidecantakeawaythebadsmellinwinter.ErectingtheeggInChina,itissaidthattheeggcanbesetuprightonthefirstdayoftheStartofSpring.ItisbelievedthatifsomeonecanerecttheeggonthefirstdayoftheStartofSpring,hewillhavegoodluckinthefuture.Wearingfabricswallows(布艺燕子)Wearingfabricswallowsisacustominsomeplaces,likeShaanxi.EveryStartofSpring,peopleliketowearaswallowmadeofcolorfulsilkontheirchests.ThecustomstartedduringtheTangDynasty.Theswallowisasignofspringandasymbolofgoodluckandhappiness.BitingthespringInmanypartsofChina,peoplefollowthecustomof“bitingthespring”onthefirstdayoftheStartofSpring.Theyeatspringpancakes,springrolls,orafewmouthfulsofcarrots.Postingspringcalligraphy(书法)andpaintingsThecustomofpostingcalligraphyandpaintingsonone’sdoorinthespringfirstappearedduringtheTangDynasty.PeoplewoulddosotowelcomespringandprayforgoodluckonthefirstdayoftheStartofSpring.21.WhichofthefollowingchangeshappensaftertheStartofSpring?A.Thenightsbecomeshorter. B.Everythingturnsyellow.C.Theweatherbecomescooler. D.Peoplebegintoplanttrees.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Erecting”probablymeaninthepassage?A.Break. B.Stand. C.Collect. D.Compare.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.StartofSpringalwaysbeginsonFebruary4. B.FlyingkitesstartedintheTangDynasty.C.PeopleeatspecialfoodonStartofSpring.D.OnlypeopleinShaanxiwearfabricswallows.24.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TointroducedifferentsolartermsinChina.B.TointroducetheStartofSpringanditscustoms.C.Todescribehowpeoplestayhealthyinspring.D.ToexplaintheimportanceoftheTangDynasty.二、七选五TherearealotofplacestovisitinChina.IfyoulikeChinesegardens,youcanvisitSuzhouorYangzhou.

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Theremaybesomerain,buttheweatherisusuallyniceatthattimeofyear.Ifyoulikemuseums,youcangotoBeijingorXi’an.

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Ifyoulikeplacesofnaturalbeauty,youshouldgotoMountHuangorJiuzhaigou.

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Theviewsthereinwintermaybewonderful,butit’sdangeroustoclimbmountainsorhillsoncoldandsnowydays.Insummer,it’sagoodplacetovisitaseasidecitylikeDalianorQingdao.

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It’sgreatfun.Someofyoumayliketovisitthemeparks,suchastheWindowoftheWorldinShenzhenorHongKongDisneyland.

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A.Youcandosomewatersports,suchassailing.B.Youcanvisitmuseumsinanyseason.C.Thebesttimetogothereisinspringorautumn.D.Youcangototheseplacesallyearround. E.Youcangothereinanyseasonexceptwinter.F.Youmustgetupearly,oryou’llbelate.三、完形填空Thesmellofpopcornwasintheair.Icouldhearkidslaughingandshouting

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.Awarmwindwasblowing.Itwasa

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dayattheamusementpark.My

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andIwalkedaroundthepark,gettingsnacksandgoingonrides.Ilovedalmostalltypesofrides!The

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ridesthatIwasafraidtotakewerethosethatturnedpeopleupsidedown.Mylittlebrother,Ben,didn’tlikethoseeither.

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,myoldersister,Laura,lovedthem.Whenwefinallywereneararidethatwentupsidedown,she

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askingmetogowithher.ItoldherIdidn’tlikethoserides,butshekeptasking.Ifeltsorryforher,soIthoughtmaybeIshouldgowithher.Iwasinaquandary(左右为难)andturnedtomyparentsfor

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.“Youareallowedtostandupfor

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.Ifsomethingmakesyoufeelreallyuncomfortable,youcansay‘

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’.It’sOKtotellLaurathatyouloveher,butthatyoucan’tgowithher.Bestrongbutkindwhenyoutellher

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sheknowsyou’reserious,”Mumsaid.“Idon’twanttomakeLauramador

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,”IrepliedtoMum.“It’sfinetotellhernoforthis,”Mumsaid,“Justlistentoyourown

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tomakesureyoustaysafe.”“Isee.Thanks,Mum,”Isaid.ItoldLaurathatIlovedherand

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todothingswithher,butthatIcouldn’tgoonupside-downridesbecausethey

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me.Shewassad,butwentontheridebyherselfandwasreallyhappy

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itwasover.Weallenjoyedourselvesattheamusementpark!30.A.quickly B.excitedly C.nervously D.quietly31.A.rainy B.busy C.perfect D.tiring32.A.family B.friends C.class D.students33.A.first B.last C.most D.only34.A.Also B.However C.Instead D.Besides35.A.avoided B.enjoyed C.started D.stopped36.A.help B.money C.praise D.energy37.A.herself B.myself C.yourself D.ourselves38.A.No B.yes C.hello D.goodbye39.A.eventhough B.eversince C.asif D.sothat40.A.unusual B.stupid C.sad D.sleepy41.A.story B.voice C.advice D.message42.A.liked B.planned C.decided D.hurried43.A.hurt B.burnt C.interested D.scared44.A.since B.because C.until D.when四、语法填空RealizingyourpotentialSeniorhighschoollife,full

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challengesandopportunities,mayhelpyouopenthedoortoyourpotential.Potentialisyour

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(nature)abilitythatcanbedevelopedwhenyoutryhardenough.

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(realize)yourpotential,youmaytakeadvantageofyourclasses,learnfromyourteachersandclassmates,

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makeuseofyourschool

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(facility).Joinaclubortwo,andtakeanactivepartindifferentsports.Ofequalimportance

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(be)goodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitude.Youmustmakeeffortstoimproveyour

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(communicate)andproblem-solvingskills.Alwayslookonthebrightside.Intimeyouwillfind

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(you)growingintoawell-roundedindividual.Keepinmindthatitisyou

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areresponsibleforrealizingyourpotential,soyouneedtomakeacontinuousefforttotrainyourmindand

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(develop)yourcharacter.五、单词拼写55.Ofequalimportancearegoodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositive

(态度).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)56.However,forthoseofyouwithapositivemind,

(机会)liesineachchallenge.(根据汉语提示单词拼写）57.

(潜力)isyournaturalabilitythatcanbedevelopedwhenyoutryhardenough.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)58.I’mlookingforwardtobeingmoreconfidentand

(负责)formyownlearning.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)59.Aftercontinuous

(努力),hereceivedsupportfromtheKingandQueenofSpain.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)六、语法填空60.WhiletherewasnotasmuchhomeworkasIwasusedto,itwasstill

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(challenge).(所给词的适当形式填空)61.

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(confident)isthesecretofsuccess.(所给词的适当形式填空)62.Todayisthestartofa

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(promise)future.(所给词的适当形式填空)63.Iwillneedtobeverycarefulabout

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(balance)myschoolworkandhobbies.(所给词的适当形式填空)64.Awoman’sfinancial

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(independent)isveryimportantinmoderntimes.(所给词的适当形式填空)七、阅读简答MakingwavesWecanseewaves(波浪)onlakesorseas.Wavesareenergy,notwater.Usually,thewindprovidestheenergy.Sometimes,anearthquakeundertheseamakeshugeenergysuddenly.Thistravelsacrosstheseaveryquickly,thenslowsandgrowsinheightwhenitreachesland.ThepartsofawaveWecallthetopofthewavethecrestandthebottomthetrough.Thedistance(距离)betweenthecrestandthetroughisthewave

.Thedistancebetweenonecrestandthenextisthewavelength.HowfarwavesgoWavesstopwhenthewindstopsgivingthemenergy.Ifthewindcontinuesgivingthemenergy,theycantraveltotheothersideoftheworld.Onrocks,wavesbreak,andmakealotofwater.Onabeach,thesandorstonesslowthebottompartofthewave.Thecrestrisestothehighestpoint,thenmovesoverthetop.Itmakesthe“classic”wav